2024年中考押題預測卷01（上海卷）（考試時間：90分鐘試卷滿分：140分）注意事項：1.本試卷共兩部分，七大題，滿分140分，考試時間90分鐘。2.請務必在答題卡上答題，在試卷上答題無效。3.考試結束后，請將試卷和答題卡一并交回。Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）I.Listeningcomprehension（聽力理解）（共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據你聽到的內容，選出相應的圖片）（5分）A．

B．

C．

D．

E.

F.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當的答案）（5分）2．A．At10:00. B．At10:30. C．At11:00. D．At11:15.3．A．Abovethetelevision. B．Onthewall.C．Besidethebed. D．Ontheshelf.4．A．￡100. B．￡200. C．￡300. D．￡400.5．A．Husbandandwife. B．Mumandson.C．Teacherandstudent. D．Bossandsecretary.6．A．Jane’sparentsaremusicians. B．Janewantstogiveupmusic.C．Janecan’taffordtheviolinlesson. D．Jane’ssisterisaviolinteacher.C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對話內容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）7．Tomatoeshavebeenhuman’sfoodsincealongtimeago.8．Thefirsttomatoeswerelargerthantheonesweeattoday.9．Italiansusedtobelievetomatoeswouldmakeyoufallinlove.10．Peoplethoughttomatoeswereavegetablebecauseoftheirtaste.11．Thepassagemainlytellsushowtoplantandeattomatoes.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽短文，完成下列內容，每空格限填一詞）（共10分）12．Sandythinksit’simportanttohaveherowndutyandmakeher.13．Sandy’smumdoesn’theradvice,soSandydoesn’tthinkhermumunderstandsher.14．JamesthinksSandy’smumisprobablyonlytryingtoSandy’slife.15．Sandyisworriedthathewon’tlearnaboutlifeifhermummakesforher.16．JamestellsSandy“Youwanttomakemorechancesandyou’llsoonmissyourmum’shelp”.Part2VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分詞匯和語法）II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最怡與的答案）（共15分）17．—Whydoyouhavetimetocareforthehomelesscats?—________the“doublereduction”policy(雙減政策),Ihavemorefreetime.A．Asfor B．Accordingto C．Thanksfor D．Thanksto18．—Hello!I’dliketospeaktotheCustomerServiceDepartment.—Please_________andI’llputyouthrough.A．holdon B．geton C．comeon D．goon19．—MayIputmybikehere?—No,you________.Itisforthesharedbikes.Putitoverthere,please.A．mustn’t B．won’t C．needn’t D．maynot20．Heis______youngerofthetwoboys.A．a B．an C．the· D．/21．Theboywas________totaketheundergroundbyhimself.A．tooold B．enoughold C．oldenough D．soold22．—Arethereanynewmoviesoninthecinema?—ThetwocartoonfilmstheSnowQueenandthePrincess5andKungFuPanda4.Youmaychoose________ofthemtowatch.A．all B．none C．either D．neither23．Shenzhou-17flewintospace________themorningofOctober26th,2023.A．in B．on C．at D．to24．Dearboysandgirls,berelaxed.Itis________usualexamandreadthepapersascarefullyasyoucan.Ibelieveyou’llgetwhatyouwant.A．a B．an C．/ D．the25．—Howamazingthishuman-shapedrobotis!________doyoucallit?—It’sOptimus,developedbyTesla.A．How B．Who C．When D．What26．—Jenny,Mom________inthekitchen.Let’sgotohelpher.—Sure,Dad.A．cooked B．iscooking C．wascooking D．hascooked27．Manyflowersandtrees________inthegardenlastmonth.A．haveplanted B．planted C．wereplanted D．wereplanting28．XuyiMuseumhassomanywonderfularttreasuresthatitiswellworth_______.A．beingvisited B．visited C．visit D．visiting29．ThefourgreatclassicalChinesenovelsareof______lastingvaluethattheyarestillpopularnow.A．so B．soa C．such D．sucha30．—DoyouknowsomethingaboutAbing?—Yeah,Abingisamusician________isstillmemorizedbypeopleinChinaandevenintheworld.A．whosemusic B．whomusic C．whichmusic D．themusic31．NeithermyfriendsnorI______keenonsharingpersonallifeonsocialmedia.A．am B．is C．are D．beIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（共8分）A．moreinteresting

B．fun

C．allatonce

D．havetrouble

E.makemistakesLearningaNewLanguageSomepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Otherpeople32learninganewlanguage.Howcanyoulearnanewlanguage,suchasEnglish?ThereareseveralwaystohelpyoulearnEnglishmoreeasilyandtomakeyourlearning33.First,feelpositive(積極的)aboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Bepatient.Youdon’thavetounderstandeverything34.Oftenyouwill35whenyouarelearningsomethingnew.Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.A．learningEnglish

B．correctly

C．Afterseveralweeks

D．when

E.becauseSecond,practiseusingyourEnglish.Forexample,youcanwriteajournal,oradiaryeveryday.Soon,youwillfeelmorecomfortablewritingyourideasinEnglish.36,yourwritingwillimprove.Inaddition,trytospeakEnglisheveryday.Youcanpractisewithyourclassmatesafterclass.Youmightmakemistakes,butit’snoworry.Graduallyyouwillfeelconfident37youwriteandspeakinEnglish.Third,keeparecordofyourlanguagelearningexperience.Youcanwriteyourlearningexperienceinyourjournal.Aftereachclass,thinkaboutit.Doyouanswerquestions38inclass?Doyouunderstandtheteacher?Perhapsthelessonisabitdifficult,butyoucantrytounderstandit.Writethesereflectionsinyourjournal.YoushouldbepositiveaboutlearningEnglish.Youshouldbelievethatyoucandoit.Itisimportanttopractiseeveryday.Youcanmakearecordofyourachievements.Make39fun,andhavemoreconfidenceinyourself.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）（共8分）40．Asurveyshowsworksixhoursonaverageonweekdays.(German)41．MyworkmatewonfirstprizeintheCityHalfMarathonwhenhewasinhis.(fifty)42．Theschooluniformsintheirschoolareusuallydesignedbythestudents(they).43．Afterdiscussingforawholeday,theyreachedaatlast.(conclude)44．ThestoryBeautyandtheBeastisknownamongkidsallovertheworld.(wide)45．Inthistask,thinkingisrequiredaswellasteamwokamongthegroup.(depend)46．Formynexttrick,Iwillmaketheballsinmyhands.(appear)47．I’msocarelessthatI’m(aware)ofthespellingmistakesinthereport.V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據所給要求，改寫下列句子）（共14分）48．Ihaveneverspokenpubliclybefore.（改為一般疑問句）youspokenpubliclybefore?49．Wecanmakepeople’sfaceslookfunnybymakinggreatersomeoftheirfeatures.（對劃線部分提問）wemakepeople’sfaceslookfunny?50．Someonetriedtoenterourhousebyforcewhilewewereaway.（保持句意基本不變）Someonetriedtoourhousewhilewewereaway.51．“Didyoumeetattheundergroundstation?”askedthedetective.（保持句意基本不變）Thedetectiveaskedweattheundergroundstation.52．TheysellthisfoodinnaturalfoodstoresthroughoutNorthAmerica.（改為被動語態）ThisfoodinnaturalfoodstoresthroughoutNorthAmerica.53．Takewaterwithyouifyou’regoingforawalkinthedesert.（保持句意基本不變）Neverwalkinthedesertwaterwithyou.54．skills,become,arerequired,what,acartoonartist,to（連詞成句）?Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫）VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據以下內容，選擇最恰當的答案）（12分）Everycountryintheworldhasaflag.Aflagisapieceofclothwithapictureorpatternonit.Theflagisasymbolthatstandsforthecountry.Itisacustominmanyplacesforpeopletoflyorhangaflag.Theflagtellssomethingaboutthecountryanditsculture.Thismaybeaboutitsland,itshistory,orthethingsthatthepeopledothere.Manyflagshavepatternsofstripes(條紋).TheflagofItalyhasagreenstripe,awhitestripeandaredstripe.EachstripetellssomethingaboutItaly.ThewhitestripeissymbolofItaly’ssnowymountains.Someflagsshowpictures.TheflagofCanadahasapictureofaredmaple(楓葉)leaf,whichisasymbolofthemapletreesinCanada.TheMexicanflaghasbothapatternofstripesandapicture.Thepictureshowsaneagleeatingasnake.ThispicturecomesfromaveryoldMexicanstory.Aflagmayalsotellaboutacountry’spast.TheAmericanflagiscalledtheStarsandStripes.Ithaspatternoffiftystarsandthirteenstripes.Thefiftystarsareasymbolofthefiftystatesinthecountry,andthethirteenstripesareasymbolofthecountry’sfirstthirteencolonies(殖民地).However,aflagmaybeasymbolofagroup,aschool,oraneventliketheOlympics.TheflagoftheOlympicsshowsfiveringsofdifferentcolorsthatconnect.EachringisasymbolforapartoftheworldthatjoinsintheOlympics.TheRedCrossisgroupthathelpspeoplewhoareintrouble.IfapersonseestheRedCrossflag,whichhasaredcrossagainstawhitebackground,heknowshecanaskforhelp.Peoplemayflyaflagasacustomonaholiday.Children’sDayinJapanisaholidaywhenthecountrywishesforchildren’shappiness.Itisacustomonthisdaytoflyaflagwithapictureofafish.Flagsarealsousedasawaytotalk.Aflagwithpatternscanbeveryhelpfultopeoplewhodonotspeakthesamelanguage.Sailorsonshipsuseflagstotalktosailorsonotherships.Theymaynotspeakthesamelanguage,buttheyknowwhatthepatternsmean.Aflagwithblueandwhitesquaressays“no.”Aflagwithfivestripesthatareblue,white,andredsays“yes.”55．Wecanusuallysee_________onaflag.A．differentlanguages B．acountry’spast C．apictureorpattern D．people56．WhichofthefollowingistheflagofMexico?A．B． C． D．57．WecantellfromtheAmericanflagthatthereare_________statesinthecountry.A．1 B．3 C．13 D．5058．Aflagwitharedcrossagainstawhitebackgroundmeans“_________”.A．ThereisachurchhereB．Theshop’sclosedC．YoumuststopimmediatelyD．Weofferpeoplehelptheyneed59．Sailorsonshipsuseflagstotalkbecause_________.A．flyingorhangingaflagiscustomonshipsB．patternsarethe“language”sailorsallunderstandC．flagscanbeseeneasilyfromafarawaydistanceD．it’sconsideredpoliteforsailorstotalkwithflags60．Thebesttitleofthepassageis_________A．TheFactsofFlags B．TheHistoryofFlags C．TheDevelopmentofFlags D．ThesecretsofFlagsB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當的選項完成短文）（12分）Harbin,innortheasternChina,isthesiteoftheHarbinInternationalSnowandIceFestival,thebiggestwinterfestivalintheworld.Someofthebiggestandmostbeautifulicesculptures(雕塑)canbeseeninthefestival.Harbin’slocationandfreezingtemperaturesmakeita61placetohostawinterfestival.ThecitycentresitsonthebanksoftheSonghuaRiver.Theriverfreezesoverinthewinterandprovideshundredsofthousandsofcubicmetresofice.Iceartistsfromaroundtheworldturntheblocksoficeintobuildings,animals,andother62.Theworld’slargestwinterfestivalgrewoutofatraditionalicelanterndisplayandgardenpartythatwas63heldin1963.Thesnowandicesculpturesbecamepartoftheicelanternfestivitiesin1985.In2001,thecelebrationandHeilongjiang’sInternationalSkiFestivaljoinedtogetherandstartedtouseitscurrent(現行的)name.It’shardtoimaginethatthisgranddisplayoficeandsnowsculpturesstartedasiceinabucket.Traditionalicelanternswerecreatedbyfreezingwaterinabucket,64theice,andmakingaholeintotheblockofice.Acandlewasthenplacedinsidetheblocktocreatealantern.Today’screationsaremuchmorecarefully65andtakemuchmoretimetoform.Althoughthebasicmaterialsarethesame-water,light,andice-thedisplaysnowincludeLEDlightsandalotofdetails.Froma66blockoficetotheworld’slargesticeandsnowamusementpark,thefestivalhasmadeadramaticchange.Nowonderitattractsmillionsofpeopleeachyear.61．A．convenient B．common C．natural D．necessary62．A．attractions B．characters C．inventions D．products63．A．only B．first C．even D．also64．A．throwingaway B．keepingoff C．puttingup D．takingout65．A．described B．designed C．organized D．selected66．A．bright B．fresh C．simple D．perfectC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內填入適當的詞，使其內容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）（14分）Whenwesaysomeoneisinabluemood,itmeansheorsheisunhappyorsad.Areyoufeelingalittleblue?Herearesomefastandeasywaystocheeryouup.ExerciseWhenyouexercise,yourbraingivesoutachemicalcalledEndorphin(內啡肽).Thischemicalmakesyoufeelhappy.Thatisw67exerciseisgoodforyou.HaveatalkIfsomethingorsomebodyistroublingyou,don’tquarrelwithotherpeopletor68yourself.Itisagoodideatohaveaheart-to-heartwithafriendorafamilymember.Tellthemyourfeelings.Ac69isausefulwaytomakeyoufeelbetter.HavesomehobbiesForexample,playingpop-music,drawingsomethingorlisteningtoyourf70musicwillmakeyousmile.Actlikeanartist.Draw,paintormakesomething.Beinga71andcreativemakesyoufeelmoresatisfiedandlessnervous.LaughmoreLaughingisthebestwaytoi72yourmoods.Childrenlaughabout400timesaday.Adultsonlylaughabout20timesaday.Whathappens?Expertssayifwelaughmore,wewillbehappierandhealthier.Thinkpositively(積極地)Closeyoureyesandimagineabeautifulsceneoratime.N73thinkaboutanythingterriblethatyoucan’tchange.What’smore,leaveyourflatandgooutside.Sunandfreshairaregoodforyou.Beakidforaday.Playgames,watchfunnymoviesandreadjokesonline.D.Answerthequestions（根據短文內容回答下列問題）（12分）Wecaneasilyandcheaplygetallthewisdomoftheagesandallthestoriesthathavedelightedmankindforcenturiesareeasilyandcheaplyavailabletoallofuswithinthecoversofbooks.Themostunluckypeopleintheworldarethosewhohaveneverdiscoveredhowsatisfyingitistoreadgoodbooks.Readingisthepleasureofthemind,whichmeansthatitisalittlelikeasport:youreagernessandknowledgeandquicknessmakeyouagoodreader.Readingisfun,notbecausethewriteristellingyousomething,butbecauseitmakesyourmindwork.Yourownimaginationworksalongwiththeauthor’sorevengoesbeyondhis.Yourexperience,comparedwithhis,bringsyoutothesameordifferentconclusions,andyourideasdevelopasyouunderstandhis.

Everybookstandsbyitself,likeaone—familyhouse,butbooksinalibraryarelikehousesinacity.Althoughtheyareseparate,togethertheyalladduptosomething.Theyareconnectedwitheachotherandwithothercities.Booksinfluenceeachother;theylinkthepast,thepresentandthefutureandhavetheirowngenerations,likefamilies.Whereveryoustartreading,youconnectyourselfwithoneofthefamiliesorideas,andinthelongrun,younotonlyfindoutabouttheworldandthepeopleinitbutalsoyoufindoutaboutyourself,too.Reading

canonlybefunifyouexpectittobe.Ifyoureadbookssomebodytellsyou“youought”toread,youprobablywon’thavefun.Butifyouputdownabookyoudon’tlikeandtryanothertillyoufindonethatmeanssomethingtoyou,andthenrelaxyourselfwithit,youwillalmostcertainlyhaveagoodtimeandifyoubecome,asaresultofreading,better,wiser,kinder,ormoregentle,you