2024年中考第二次模擬考試（浙江卷）英語（考試時間：100分鐘試卷滿分：120分）注意事項：1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.測試范圍：中考范圍。5.難度系數：0.7。6.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力部分一、聽力（本題有15小題，第一、二節每小題1分，第三節每小題2分；滿分20分）第一節聽小對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。1．Whosecaristhis?A．Tim’s. B．Lisa’s. C．Paul’s.【答案】C【原文】W:Hi,Tim,lookatmycar!M:Wow,asportscar.Socool!Whendidyoubuyit,Lisa?W:It’snotmine.Itbelongstomybrother,Paul.2．HowdidKarencometoschooltoday?A．Bybus. B．Bybike. C．Onfoot.【答案】C【原文】W:Sorry,sir!I’mlatefortheclass.M:Itdoesn’tmatter,Karen.Butwhat’stheproblem?W:Imissedthebus.What’sworse,mybikewasbroken.M:Soyouwalkedhere?W:Yes.3．What’sthetimenow?A．At7:00. B．At7:10. C．At7:30.【答案】A【原文】W:Hurryup,Mike!Themoviewillbeginintenminutes.M:Takeiteasy.Itstartsat7:30.Thereisstillthirtyminutesleft.W:Ooh,Igotthetimewrong.4．WhatwilltheweatherbelikethisSunday?A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.【答案】A【原文】W:Bob,shallwegoclimbingthisSunday?M:Buttheradiosaysitwillberainythisweekend.W:Yes,itwillrainonSaturday,butfineonSunday.5．HowoftendoesSamgotothescienceclub?A．Everyotherday. B．Onceaweek. C．Twiceaweek.【答案】A【原文】W:Sam,areyouamemberoftheschoolscienceclub?M:Yes,Ilikescience.It’squiteinteresting.W:Howoftendoyougototheclub?M:Everytwodays.第二節聽長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。聽下面長對話，回答第6-7兩個小題。6．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Fire. B．Water. C．Electricity.7．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inaclassroom. B．Inashop. C．Inamuseum.【答案】6．C7．A【原文】略聽下面一段長對話，回答第8至第10三個小題。8．Whattimeisthemangoingtogetuptomorrowmorning?A．At6:00. B．At6:30. C．At7:309．Wherewouldthemanliketohaveamealthisevening?A．Inthestreet. B．Inhisroom. C．Inthedininghall.10．Whatwillthemanmostprobablydonext?A．Hewillgotothecinema. B．Hewillgotothebank. C．Hewillhaveamealoutside.【答案】8．B9．B10．B【原文】略聽下面一段獨白，回答第11至第15四個小題。11．Whenisthepaintingcompetition?A．OnApril7th. B．OnApril10th. C．OnApril13th.12．Whereshouldcompetitorsgofirstontheday?A．Theschoolplayground. B．Themeetinghall. C．TheSportsCenter.13．Howmanyhourscancompetitorshavetopaint?A．2hours. B．3hours. C．4hours.14．Whichprizewillthebestpainterget?A．Afreetrip. B．Anewfootball. C．Aconcertticket.15．Whatisthetext?A．Aletter. B．Anotice. C．Astory.【答案】11．C12．B13．A14．A15．B【原文】略第二部分筆試部分二、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。Amancametoarestaurantoneeveningtohaveameal.Therestaurantownerhada16withhim.Theownerlearnedthatthemanhadrecently17thecityandfoundajobatafactory.Hehadanelderlymother,akindwife,andtwoyoungsonslivinginthecountryside.Hewassavingmoneybecauseheplannedtobringallhisfamilytothecityfora18life.Thiswasgoingtobehisonlymealofthedayattherestaurant.Hecouldonlyaffordtospendafewcents.Theownerwasdeeply19byhishardworkandfamilyvalues.Whenthemanfinishedhismeal,theownertoldhimthatitwould2050centsforthismeal.Several21passed,andthemancontinuedtovisittherestauranteveryeveningtohavehisonemealofthedayandtalkwiththeowner.Theowneralways22himandaskedabouthisfamily,andhowhis23weregoing.24,oneevening,themanarrivedattherestaurantwitha25onhisface.Hehadboughtasmallhouseinagoodneighborhoodwithagood26forhisboyssothattheboyscouldgetabettereducation.27hehadjustsentforhisfamilytojoinhiminthecity.Therestaurantownerwashappyforhimand28him.Themanthenexpressedhisexpectationtocelebrateanddecidedtospend5dollarsonhismealthatevening.Therestaurantowner29hismeal,putitinabox,andsenthimonhiswayhome.Whenthemangothomeandopenedhismealpackage,hewas30tofindthesamefoodhehadbeeneatingeverydayforthepastsixyears.Hecheckedthebillandfoundoutthetruth:themealwas5dollarsallthetime,butheonlypaid50centsfor6years.Hefinallyrealizedhowkindtheownerwas.16．A．competition B．conversation C．connection D．condition17．A．arrivedin B．leftaway C．lookedfor D．gotoutof18．A．easier B．healthier C．further D．better19．A．pleased B．moved C．careful D．powerful20．A．cost B．spend C．take D．pay21．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years22．A．visited B．suggested C．encouraged D．admired23．A．plans B．parts C．records D．menus24．A．Gradually B．Finally C．Usually D．Luckily25．A．cry B．sadness C．wound D．smile26．A．school B．hospital C．park D．factory27．A．Although B．While C．And D．But28．A．congratulated B．left C．educated D．doubted29．A．bought B．took C．ate D．prepared30．A．surprised B．scared C．excited D．upset【答案】16．B17．A18．D19．B20．A21．D22．C23．A24．B25．D26．A27．C28．A29．D30．A【導語】本文講述了一個男人在剛到的一座城市的工廠上班，打算攢錢帶家人來城市生活，他經常在一家餐館上班，和老板說自己的故事，老板得知他的事后，一直收他50美分錢并一直鼓勵他的故事。16．句意：餐館老板和他談了一次話。competition競賽；conversation對話；connection聯系；condition條件。根據“Theownerlearnedthattheman…”可知，餐館老板了解了關于這個男人的一些事情，所以應是通過談話得知的。故選B。17．句意：老板了解到這個男人最近到的這個城市，在一家工廠找到一份工作。arrivedin到達；leftaway離開；lookedfor尋找；gotoutof擺脫。根據“…foundajobatafactory.”可知，在這里找到了工作，所以應是最近到的這座城市。故選A。18．句意：他想省錢，因為他計劃把所有的家人帶到這座城市里面過更好的生活。easier更容易；healthier更健康；further更遠；better更好。根據“…livinginthecountryside.”以及“…bringallhisfamilytothecityfora…life.”可知，家是農村的，所以把家人帶到城市里是為了更好的生活。故選D。19．句意：老板被他的努力和家庭價值觀所感動。pleased高興的；moved感動的；careful認真的；powerful有力的。根據“Theownerwasdeeply…byhishardworkandfamilyvalues.”可知，這個男人努力讓家人過上好的生活所以老板應是被感動了。故選B。20．句意：當這個男人吃完飯時，老板告訴他這頓飯要50美分。cost花費（金錢），主語是物；spend花費（時間或金錢），主語一般是人；take花費，一般是用于ittakessbsometimetodosth句型；pay支付。根據“50cents”可知，是這頓飯花多少錢，所以應用cost。故選A。21．句意：幾年過去了，這個男人每天晚上都繼續來這家餐館吃他一天中的一頓飯，并且和老板交談。days天；weeks周；months月；years年。根據下文“hehadbeeneatingeverydayforthepastsixyears”可知，男人在這家餐館吃了很多年。故選D。22．句意：這個老板總是鼓勵他，詢問他的家庭情況，以及他的計劃進展如何。visited參觀；suggested建議；encouraged鼓勵；admired欣賞。根據上文“Hewassavingmoneybecauseheplannedtobringallhisfamilytothecityfora…life.”可知，這個男人想給家人更好的生活，所以老板應是鼓勵他。故選C。23．句意：這個老板總是鼓勵他，詢問他的家庭情況，以及他的計劃進展如何。plans計劃；parts部分；records記錄；menus菜單。根據上文“Hewassavingmoneybecauseheplannedtobringallhisfamilytothecityfora…life.”可知，這個男人想把家人接到城市里面來，所以此處應是問這個計劃的進展。故選A。24．句意：最終，有一天晚上，這個男人到了這家餐館，臉上掛著微笑。Gradually逐漸地；Finally最終地；Usually通常地；Luckily幸運地。根據“Theowneralways…himandaskedabouthisfamily,andhowhis…weregoing.”以及下文“…hehadjustsentforhisfamilytojoinhiminthecity.”可知，男人達成了計劃，所以此處是最終和餐館老板介紹自己的情況。故選B。25．句意：最終，有一天晚上，這個男人到了這家餐館，臉上掛著微笑。cry哭；sadness悲傷；wound傷口；smile微笑。根據“Hehadboughtasmallhouseinagoodneighborhoodwithagood…”可知，男人買了房子能把自己家人接過來，所以應是開心的，掛著微笑的。故選D。26．句意：他在一個好的社區買了一所小房子，并為他的孩子們提供了一所好的學校，這樣孩子們就能得到更好的教育。school學校；hospital醫院；park公園；factory工廠。根據“forhisboys”可知，孩子們需要上學。故選A。27．句意：他剛把家人叫到城里來。Although盡管；While當……時候；And和；But但是。前后句是并列關系，所以用and連接。故選C。28．句意：餐館老板為他高興，祝賀了他。congratulated祝賀；left離開；educated教育；doubted質疑。根據“Hehadboughtasmallhouse…hehadjustsentforhisfamilytojoinhiminthecity.”可知，男人買了房子把自己的家人接過來，所以老板應是祝賀他達成所愿。故選A。29．句意：餐館老板準備好他的飯，把它放在一個盒子里，然后送他回家。bought買；took拿；ate吃；prepared準備。根據“…decidedtospend5dollarsonhismealthatevening.”可知，男人是來餐館吃飯的，所以老板是為他準備飯。故選D。30．句意：當這個男人回到家，打開他的飯盒時，他驚訝地發現了在過去的六年里他每天都在吃的同樣的食物。surprised吃驚的；scared害怕的；excited激動的；upset苦惱的。根據“themealwas5dollarsallthetime,butheonlypaid50centsfor6years.”可知，男人之前吃的飯都是花的50美分，而這次花了5美元卻買到相同的飯，所以應是感到驚訝的。故選A。三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。ASoccer(Mix)28/02/2024-26/06/2024(Wednesday)4:30p.m.—6:30p.m.SchoolsoccerfieldMax.30studentsThaiBoxing(Mix)29/02/2024—27/06/2024(Thursday)5:00p.m.—6:30p.m.SportsRoom101Max.25studentsTabletennis(Mix)01/03/2024—28/06/2024(Friday)5:00p.m.—6:00p.m.SportsRoom102Max.30students★Todevelopyourexercisehabit.★Tolearnbasicskillsofsports.★Tosharethesameinterestwithotherstudents.★Anystudentswhoaresportslovers.★Tel:8761-2250★E-mail:123@.31．Howmanystudentscanjointhetabletennisclub?A．Atmost25. B．Atmost30. C．Atmost55. D．Atmost85.32．Whatisthepurposeofthesportsclubs?A．Tofindoutwhoaresportslovers.B．Toteachstudentsbasicsportsskills.C．Tomakestudentsdevelopaninterestinsports.D．Toencouragestudentstoshowtheirtalentsinsports.33．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Studentscanonlyjoinoneclub.B．Studentscanjointheclubbywritingaletter.C．Studentsinthesoccerclubwillpracticeontheschoolsoccerfield.D．StudentswillspendonehourintheThaiBoxingeveryFriday.【答案】31．B32．B33．C【導語】本文主要介紹了三個運動俱樂部的相關信息。31．細節理解題。根據“Tabletennis(Mix)

Max.30students”可知最多有30個學生。故選B。32．細節理解題。根據“Tolearnbasicskillsofsports.”可知運動俱樂部的目的是教學生運動的基本技能。故選B。33．細節理解題。根據“Soccer(Mix)Schoolsoccerfield”可知足球俱樂部的學生將在學校的足球場上練習。故選C。BIsthereintelligent(有智力的)lifeonotherplanets?Foryears,scientistssaid“no”or“wedon’tknow”.Buttodaythisischanging.SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettareastronomers(天文學家).Theybelieveintelligentlifeexists(存在)somewhereintheuniverse.Theyalsothinkwewillsooncontactthesebeings(人；生物).WhydoShostakandBarnettthinkintelligentlifeexistsonotherplanets?Thefirstreasonistime.Scientistsbelievetheuniverseisabout12billionyearsold.“Thisislongenoughforotherplanetstohaveintelligentlife,”sayShostakandBarnett.Thesecondreasonissize—theuniverseishuge.“ToolsliketheHubbleTelescope(哈勃望遠鏡)haveshownthatthereareatleast100billiongalaxies,”saysShostak.“Andourgalaxy,theMilkyWay,hasatleast100billionstars.SomeplanetsgoingaroundthesestarsmightbesimilartoEarth.”Inthepast,itwashardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverse.Butnow,powerfultelescopes(高倍望遠鏡)allowscientiststodiscoversmallerplanets.Theseplanetsmighthaveintelligentlife.HavebeingsfromspacealreadyvisitedEarth?“Probablynot,”saysShostak.However,intelligentbeingsmaycontactusinotherway,suchasradiosignals(信號).Infact,theymaybetryingtocommunicatewithusnow,butwedon’thavetherighttoolstoreceivetheirmessages.However,thisischanging.By2025,wecouldmakecontactwithotherlifeformsinouruniverseandwemighthelpeachother.34．SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettare______.A．astronomers B．farmers C．singers D．drivers35．Whywasithardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverseinthepast?A．Therewerenotanysmallerplanets.B．TheMilkyWaydidn’texistatthattime.C．Theastronomerswerenotinterestedinthem.D．Therewerenotanypowerfultelescopes.36．Whatdoestheunderlinedphraselifeformsinthelastparagraphmean?A．messages B．tools C．intelligentbeings D．radiosignals37．WhatisthebesttitleforParagraph2?A．TheAgeandSizeofEarth B．WhyIntelligentLifeMightExistC．OurGalaxy:TheMilkyWay D．Earth:TheOnlyPlanetwithIntelligentLife【答案】34．A35．D36．C37．B【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要講述了科學家認為其他星球也存在有智力的生命，因為宇宙形成的時間這么長，足夠其他星球形成生命；其次宇宙這么大，周圍會有跟地球相似的星球。不久來自太空的生命有可能將會和我們聯系，我們可能到2025年，也會和他們取得聯系，我們可能會互相幫助。34．細節理解題。根據“SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettareastronomers(天文學家).”可知，SethShostak和AlexandraBarnett是天文學家。故選A。35．細節理解題。根據原文“Inthepast,itwashardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverse.Butnow,powerfultelescopes(高倍望遠鏡)allowscientiststodiscoversmallerplanets.”可知，在過去，很難在宇宙中尋找智慧生命的跡象。但現在，強大的高倍望遠鏡允許科學家發現更小的行星。所以過去因為沒有高倍望遠鏡，想尋找宇宙中的智慧生命體很困難。故選D。36．詞句猜測題。根據上文“However,intelligentbeingsmaycontactusinotherway,suchasradiosignals(信號).Infact,theymaybetryingtocommunicatewithusnow,butwedon’thavetherighttoolstoreceivetheirmessages.”可知，智慧生命可能會以其他方式與我們聯系，比如無線電信號。事實上，他們現在可能正試圖與我們溝通，但我們沒有合適的工具來接收他們的信息。又根據“However,thisischanging.By2025,wecouldmakecontactwithotherlifeformsinouruniverseandwemighthelpeachother.”可知，這種情況正在改變。到2025年，我們可以與宇宙中的其他生命形式接觸，我們可能會互相幫助。故此處lifeforms指的是上文提到的intelligentbeings。故選C。37．最佳標題題。根據“WhydoShostakandBarnettthinkintelligentlifeexistsonotherplanets?Thefirstreasonistime.”和“Thesecondreasonissize—theuniverseishuge.”可知，為什么Shostak和Barnett認為其他星球上存在智慧生命？第一個原因是時間。第二個原因是宇宙的巨大。所以第二段主要是在解釋為什么宇宙中可能會有智慧生命體存在。故選B。CLaoShehasalwaysbeenanadmiredandfamouswriter.Hisearlyhardlifehelpedhimcreatemanygreatworks.FourGenerations(代)UnderOneRoof,oneofhismostfamousworks,isthemostmeaningfulnovelI’veeverread.ItmainlytellsthestoryofthehardlifeoftheQifamilylivinginBeijingduringthewarofthe1940s.Whatmovesmemostisnotitsplot(情節),buthowitdescribesdifferentcharacters.QiRuixuanisoneofthemaincharacters.Hewasakindandactiveteacherwhohopedtofightforhiscountryallthetime,buthehadtostayathishometownbecauseofhisfamily.Althoughhedidn’tjointhearmy,hetriedhisbesttokeephisfamilysafe.Andhealwaystoldhisstudentsandneighbors,GuanXiaohewasabadman.Heworkedfortheenemies,butfinallyhewaskilledbythem.Fromthenovel,wecanlearnhowterribleitwasduringthewar.ThebraveChinesepeoplefinallywontheirfreedomandhonorthroughgreatefforts.Everybravemanshouldn’tbeforgotten.Asthesayinggoes,“Everymanhasashareofresponsibilityforthefutureofhiscountry.”Untilnow,ourcountryhasbecomestronger.However,itwillnevermakefurtherprogressifweteenagersremainsatisfiedwiththecomfortablelifewehavenow.Socontribute(貢獻)toourmotherland!Let’sgetstartedfromnowon.38．FourGenerationsUnderOneRoofismainlyabout________.A．thehardlifeofLaoSheandhisfamilyB．theprogressofChinainthepastfewyearsC．thehardlifeoftheQifamilyinthe1940sD．thecharacterpersonalitiesoftheQifamily39．WhoisQiRuixuan?________A．Abadmanwhoworkedfortheenemies.B．Ateacherwholovedandbelievedhiscountry.C．Acharacterwhojoinedthearmyforhisfamily.D．Amanwhowasreallysatisfiedwithhislife.40．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?________A．天下興亡，匹夫有責。B．亡羊補牢，為時未晚。C．水能載舟，亦能覆舟。D．千里之行，始于足下。41．Thispassagewaswrittento________.A．hopeteenagerstobecomewriterslikeLaoSheB．introduceLaoSheandhisfamousworksC．askstudentstoforgetthepastandfocusonthepresentD．encourageteenagerstostudyhardforthecountry’sfuture【答案】38．C39．B40．A41．D【導語】本文主要介紹了老舍先生的代表作《四世同堂》。38．細節理解題。根據“ItmainlytellsthestoryofthehardlifeoftheQifamilylivinginBeijingduringthewarofthe1940s.”可知，《四世同堂》主要講了20世紀40年代戰爭期間住在北京的齊家的艱苦生活。故選C。39．細節理解題。根據“QiRuixuanisoneofthemaincharacters.Hewasakindandactiveteacherwhohopedtofightforhiscountryallthetime,”可知，祁瑞軒是一個熱愛并相信自己祖國的老師。故選B。40．句意猜測題。根據“Everymanhasashareofresponsibilityforthefutureofhiscountry”可知，Everyman“每一個人”；responsibility“責任”；forthefutureofhiscountry“為了國家的未來為了國家的未來”，因此劃線句子意為“天下興亡，匹夫有責。”故選A。41．判斷推理題。根據“However,itwillnevermakefurtherprogressifweteenagersremainsatisfiedwiththecomfortablelifewehavenow.Socontribute(貢獻)toourmotherland!”可知，寫這篇文章是為了鼓勵青少年為國家的未來而努力學習。故選D。DMariewasborninPolandonNovember7,1867.Marie’sfamilyhadmanytroubles.Hermotherwasseriouslyill.WhenMariewas6,herfatherlosthisjobandtheirhome.Theymovedtoasmallflat.Itwasnoisyandcrowded.Butthenoisedidnotstopherfromstudying.In1883,Mariefinishedhighschool.Shedreamedofbecomingascientist.ButinPoland,girlswerenotallowedtogotocollege.Andherfamilydidn’thaveenoughmoneytosendhertoauniversityinanothercountry.Reachingherdreamseemedimpossible,butMarieheldherbeliefallthetime.MarieandhersisterBronyadecidedtostudyinFrance.MariewouldworktopayforBronya’sschooling.ThenonceBronyaleftschool,shewouldworkandpayforMarie’sschooling.Finally,in1891,Marie’sdreamcametrue.SheenteredauniversityinParis.Inthreeyears,shegotadvanceddegreesinPhysicsandMaths.ShealsometascientistnamedPierreCurieandtheymarriedin1895.MarieandherhusbandPierresoonworkedtogether.In1903,theyreceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysics.MariewasthefirstwomantoreceiveaNobelPrize.In1911,MarieacceptedtheNobelPrizeinChemistry.ShewasthefirstpersontoreceivetwoNobelPrizes.Yettheworkmadehersick.OnJuly4,1934,MarieCuriediedofablooddiseasethatmaybecausedbyradiation(輻射).Marie’sdiscoverieshelpedsavemillionsoflivesandchangedthescientificworld.Radiationhasbeenusedtotreatcancer.Herideasabouttheatomhelpedleadtothediscoveryofnuclearenergy.42．Howdoesthetextdevelop?A．Intheorderoftime. B．Intheorderofplaces.C．Intheorderofimportance. D．Intheorderofevents.43．WhatcanweknowaboutMariefromthetext?A．Shewasborninarichfamilyandlivedinahouse.B．ShereceivedtheNoblePrizesinPhysicsandMaths.C．ShewasthefirstpersontoreceivetwoNobelPrizes.D．ShewenttouniversityinFrancebecauseshelovedit.44．MarieCurie’ssuccesswasprobablybecauseofher________.A．luck B．belief C．health D．wealth45．What’sthepurposeofwritingthetext?A．TointroduceMarie’slife. B．TodescribeMarie’sfamilylife.C．ToshowMarie’seducation. D．ToexplainMarie’ssuddendeath.【答案】42．A43．C44．B45．A【導語】本文主要介紹了居里夫人的一生，包括她的出生，家庭情況，求學經歷，婚姻情況，在物理和化學領域的成就及影響等。42．細節理解題。根據“In1883”；“in1891”；“in1895”以及“In1903”可知，文章按照時間的順序展開的，故選A。43．細節理解題。根據“ShewasthefirstpersontoreceivetwoNobelPrizes.”可知，她是第一個獲得兩次諾貝爾獎的人。故選C。44．細節理解題。根據“Reachingherdreamseemedimpossible,butMarieheldherbeliefallthetime.”可知，居里夫人一直堅持自己的信念，故選B。45．推理判斷題。全文圍繞瑪麗·居里介紹了她的出生，家庭條件，求學經歷，婚姻以及在物理化學領域的成就和影響，可以推斷文章的主要目的應是介紹瑪麗·居里的一生。故選A。四、任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀以下文章，根據短文內容選擇合適的問題填入對應位置（第46-49題）并回答第50小題。Haveyoueverbeentoazoo?Doyouknowhowmuchfoodalltheanimalsinthezooneedinoneday?Actually,manyzoosarelackofmoney.Sohowdotheygetmoremoney?Let’shavealook.46ShanghaiWildlifeParklive-streamseverymorningtoshowhowtheanimalslive.Thousandsofpeoplewatchpandaseatingbamboo.Sofar,thezoohasnearly3.5millionfans.47NanjingHongshanForestZoogetshelpfromonlineadoption.It’sanewwayformorepeopletocareaboutanimals.About150animalshavebeenadopted(收養).48BeijingZoohasbroughtoutice-creamsintheshapeofelephants,giraffesandpandas.Italsomakesstuffed(有柔軟填充物的)toyswiththeimageoftigers.49NantongForestSafariParkmadeamonkeynamedKaiSabecomeastar.ThousandsofKaiSa’sfanshaveboughtthezoo’sannualmembershipcards(年卡)andvisititeveryweekend.A．OnlineadoptionB．SellcardsofanimalsC．Live-streamanimalsD．MakeculturalandcreativeproductsE.Createanimalstars5.Inwhichwaywouldyouliketohelpthezoo?Why?(40詞以內)50【答案】46．C47．A48．D49．E50．I’dliketohelpthezoobyadoptingananimalonline.Becausebeinganonlineownerofananimalcannotonlyhelpthezooandanimals,butalsohelpmedevelopasenseofduty.【導語】本文介紹了一些動物園正在面臨困境，為走出困境，不同的動物園找到了不同的有效方法。46．根據第二段“ShanghaiWildlifeParklive-streamseverymorningtoshowhowtheanimalslive.”可知，本段講述的是通過直播獲得流量和關注。C選項“直播動物”符合語境。故選C。47．根據第三段“NanjingHongshanForestZoogetshelpfromonlineadoption.”可知，本段講述了線上收養動物來對動物園進行捐助。A選項“線上收養”符合語境。故選A。48．根據第四段“BeijingZoohasbrought...imageoftigers.”可知，北京動物園通過出動物的周邊產品來走出困境。D選項“制作文化類和創意類的產品”符合語境。故選D。49．根據最后一段“NantongForest...visititeveryweekend.”可知，南通森林野生動物園通過明星猴子走出困境。E選項“創造出動物明星”符合語境。故選E。50．此題為開放性試題，答案言之有理即可。故填I’dliketohelpthezoobyadoptingananimalonline.Becausebeinganonlineownerofananimalcannotonlyhelpthezooandanimals,butalsohelpmedevelopasenseofduty.五、詞匯運用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A.根據下列句子及所給首字母或漢語注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。51．Englishiswusedallovertheworld.WecanspeakEnglishwhereverwego.【答案】(w)idely【詳解】句意：英語在世界各地被廣泛使用。無論我們走到哪里，我們都能說英語。根據“WecanspeakEnglishwhereverwego.”可知，此處是指英語在世界各地被廣泛使用，結合句子結構及首字母提示可知，空格處應用副詞widely表示“廣泛地”。故填(w)idely。52．OnMid-AutumnFestival,familiesgettogethertoathemoonandsharemooncakes.【答案】(a)dmire【詳解】句意：中秋節，一家人聚在一起賞月，分享月餅。根據“themoon”可知，此處是指賞月，admire“欣賞”，不定式符號to后跟動詞原形。故填(a)dmire。53．Manyhospitalsaremakingeffortstoprovidebettermserviceforthepeople.【答案】(m)edieal【詳解】句意：許多醫院正在努力為人民提供更好的醫療服務。根據“Manyhospitals”和“m...service”可知，指的是醫療服務。medicalservice“醫療服務”，故填(m)edieal。54．Mr.Smithdoesn’tfeelwelltodayandhisfaceispaschalk.【答案】(p)ale【詳解】句意：史密斯先生今天身體不舒服，臉色蒼白。根據“aschalk.”可知是像粉筆一樣蒼白，作表語用形容詞pale“蒼白的”。故填(p)ale。55．Wemustn’tplaywithfirebecauseit’sveryd.【答案】(d)angerous【詳解】句意：我們不能玩火，因為那很危險。根據“Wemustn’tplaywithfire”可知，玩火很危險，dangerous“危險的”，形容詞作表語。故填(d)angerous。56．2024,Imadearesolutiontostayhealthyandfit.（在……的開端）【答案】Atthebeginningof/Atthestartof【詳解】句意：在2024年初，我下定決心要保持健康和身材。根據中文提示可知，需要介詞短語，atthebeginning/startof“在……的開端”符合句意，位于句首，首字母大寫，故填Atthebeginning/startof。57．Ourteacherusandalwaystellsustherightwaytosolveproblems.(對……耐心)【答案】ispatientwith【詳解】句意：我們的老師對我們很有耐心，總是告訴我們解決問題的正確方法。bepatientwith“對……有耐心”，句子是一般現在時，主語是第三人稱單數，be動詞用is。故填ispatientwith。58．BecauseIhavehadalotofthingstodo,Ihaven’tbeensleepingwell(最近).【答案】lately/recently【詳解】句意：因為我有很多事情要做，我最近睡得不好。空處應該用副詞修飾整個句子，最近：lately/recently，副詞。故填lately/recently。59．TomandJimwalkedhomebecausetheycouldn’t(付得起)ataxi.【答案】afford【詳解】句意：湯姆和吉姆步行回家，因為他們坐不起出租車。afford“付得起”，動詞，情態動詞后跟動詞原形。故填afford。60．Goingtocollege(標志)thebeginningofnewlife.【答案】marks【詳解】句意：上大學標志著新生活的開始。Goingtocollege“上大學”為動名詞短語作主語，因此句子應填入謂語動詞，且句子采用一般現在時，謂語應用動詞的單三形式。“標志”是動詞mark，其三單形式為marks。故填marks。B.選詞填空根據短文內容，用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。around

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symbol“Rock,paperandscissors”isatypicalgamewhichgaveus61memoryinourchildhood.Itissaidthatpeopleplayeditwidely2,000yearsagoinChina.Today,peopleplayit62theworld.InIndonesia,it’sknownas“ant,person,elephant”.PeopleinSingaporeplay“bird,stone,water”.Peopleusedifferenthand63indifferentcountries.Buttheinstructionofthegameisthesameallovertheworld.Manypeoplethink“rock,paper,scissors”isallluck.Butthegameisnot64accidental.A2014studyinChina65twokeypatternsinthewaypeopleplayed.Thefactisthatthewinneralwaysrepeathiswinninghandgestures.Sowhat’sthebestwaytowinthisgame?Expertplayersnotonlythinkabouttheirnextmove,butalsowhattheirplayers’nextmovemightbe.【答案】61．valuable62．around63．symbols64．exactly65．discovered【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了“石頭、剪刀、布”這個游戲。61．句意：”石頭、剪刀、布”是一個典型的游戲，它給了我們童年寶貴的記憶。根據“memoryinourchildhood”可知，此處指寶貴的記憶，應用value的形容詞形式valuable“寶貴的，有價值的”作定語修飾名詞memory。故填valuable。62．句意：今天，人們在世界各地玩它。aroundtheworld“全世界”是固定搭配。故填around。63．句意：在不同的國家，人們使用不同的手勢。根據“Peopleusedifferenthand”可知，此處指不同的手勢，應用可數名詞symbol“符號”的復數形式。故填symbols。64．句意：但這個游戲并不全是偶然的。此處應用副詞exactly“完全”修飾形容詞accidental“偶然的”。故填exactly。65．句意：2014年在中國進行的一項研究發現了人們游戲方式的兩種主要模式。此處指發現游戲的主要模式，本句時態為一般過去時，應用動詞discover“發現”的過去式。故填discovered。六、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。YesterdaywasSundayandmysisterwasleavingforShanghaionbusiness.Iplannedtogoto66airporttoseeheroff.Unluckily,I67(oversleep)becausethealarmclockdidn’tgooff.WhenIcalledher,shetoldmethatherflighthadbeen68(cancel).Aftergettingup,Idecidedtogotooneofthebiggest69(market)inmycitytobuysomevegetables.Ayoungladysatbesidemeonthebus.Shekeptherheaddownforalongtime.Icouldseethatshewasveryupset.Iwonderedwhatshewasthinkingabout,70Istartedtotalkwithherandwetalkedalot.Shethankedmeandaskedme71myaddress.Whenshegotoffthebus,Ilookedatheruntilshe72(disappear).Severalweekslater,Ireceivedaletterfromher.Intheletter,shesaidthatdayshe73(real)wantedtogiveupherdreambecausesomebadthingshappened.It74(be)Iwhocaredaboutherandencouragedher.Shethankedmefortalkingwithherandencouragingher.Manythingsinourlifeare75(expected).Ineverimaginedthatashorttalkwouldmakesuchabigdifferencetoaperson’slife.【答案】66．the67．overslept68．canceled/cancelled69．markets70．so71．for72．disappeared73．really74．was75．unexpected【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者在周日打算去送她的姐姐，但是鬧鐘沒有響。作者起床后決定去買菜，在公共汽車上遇到了一個很沮喪的女士，她幫助了那位女士，那位女士寫信來感激她。66．句意：我計劃去機場為她送行。根據句意結合橫線后“airport”可知，此處表示特指，表達去機場，所以填入定冠詞the。故填the。67．句意：不幸的是，我睡過頭了，因為鬧鐘沒有響。根據語境可知，時態為一般過去時，結合所給詞可知，此處填入overslept，動詞，作謂語，意為“睡過頭”。故填overslept。68．句意：我給她打電話時，她告訴我她的航班已經取消了。根據橫線前“herflighthadbeen”，結合所給詞可知，此處考查過去完成時的被動語態，結構為：had+been+過去分詞，所以此處應該填入過去分詞canceled/cancelled，意為“取消”符合題意。故填canceled/cancelled。69．句意：起床后，我決定去我所在城市最大的市場之一買些蔬菜。根據橫線前“oneofthebiggest”可知，此處考查:oneof+the+形容詞最高級+可數名詞復數，意