2024年中考第二次模擬考試（海南卷）英語（考試時間：90分鐘試卷滿分：120分）注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4．考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.聽句子選圖畫（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）1.看圖聽句子，選出與句子意思一致的圖畫。每個句子讀一遍。A.B.C.D.E.___________________________________【答案】①.E②.D③.B④.A⑤.C【原文】1.It’sdangerousforchildrentogoswimmingalone.2.MysisterKittygrowsmanyflowers.Shewatersthemoften.3.Heoftenplaystheguitaraftergettinghome.4.Youmustbeverycarefulwithfirewhenyouhaveapicnicintheforest.5.Thetrafficissobusythatwehavetomoveslowly.Ⅱ.聽句子選答語（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據你所聽到的句子，選出正確的答語。每個句子讀兩遍。6.A.Noidea. B.Nowonder. C.Noproblem.【答案】C【原文】ShallIwaitforyouatthebusstop?7.A.Forthreedays. B.Threetimesaday. C.At9:00am.【答案】B【原文】HowoftenshouldItakethemedicine,doctor?8.A.You’dbetternot. B.It’snothing. C.Sorryaboutit.【答案】C9.A.Yes,you’reright. B.Putitaway,please. C.Whatamess!【答案】A【原文】Wemustdividetherubbishintodifferentgroupsfirst.10.A.Iagree. B.Yes,I’dloveto. C.Yes.What’sup?【答案】C【原文】Jim,areyoufreetomorrow?Ⅲ.對話理解（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽對話，完成11-12小題。對話讀兩遍。11.Whenwilltheconcertbegin?A.At9:00p.m. B.At7:00p.m. C.At9:00a.m.12.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeintheevening?A.Cloudy. B.Windy. C.Rainy.【答案】11.B12.C【原文】M:Mum,couldIgotoaconcertwithmyfriendstonight?W:Ofcourse,whattimewillitstart?M:Itwillstartat7:00p.m.andendat9:00p.m.W:You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou.Theradiosaysitwillrainintheevening.M:OK,Iwill.聽對話，完成13-15小題。對話讀兩遍。13.Wholivestheclosesttoschool?A.Betty. B.Tony. C.Lingling.14.HowdoesTonygotoschool?A.Bysubway. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.15.HowlongdoesittakeLinglingtogettoschool?A.Twohours B.Halfanhour. C.Aboutanhour【答案】13.A14.B15.C【原文】M:Hi,Betty!Couldyoutellmehowyouandyourfriendsgotoschool?W:Sure,Mr.Li!IwalktoschoolbecauseIliveclosetoschool.M:HowdoesTonygotoschool?W:Hetakesabustoschoolbecausehishomeisfartherfromschool.M:WhataboutLingling?Doesshegotoschoolbybus,too?W:No,shedoesn’t.Shelivesthefarthestfromschoolsoshegoestoschoolbysubway.M:Whendoyouleavehome?W:Ileavemyhomeat7:30.Tonyleaveshome30minutesearlierthanmewhileLinglingleaveshalfanhourearlierthanTony.M:PoorLingling!Howlongdoesittakehertogettoschool?W:Aboutanhour.Ⅳ.短文理解（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據你所聽到的短文內容，選出最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。16.WhatdidSallydowithAliceyesterday?A.ShewentswimmingwithAliceyesterday.B.ShewentshoppingwithAliceyesterday.C.ShewentfishingwithAliceyesterday.17.WhomwillLiHuaplantovisitChengmaiwith?A.Hisfriend. B.Hiscousin. C.Hisparents.18.HowmanydaysdidSallystayinChengmailastOctober?A.Two. B.One. C.Three.19.WhatcanLiHuadointhewetlandpark?A.Hecanseespecialfishes.B.Hecandrinkcoffeeinthewetlandpark.C.Hecanhaveawalkinthewetlandpark.20.Whatistheletterabout?A.SallysharesherhappinesswithLiHua.B.SallyinvitesLiHuatovisitChengmainextmonth.C.SallygivesLiHuasomeadviceaboutvisitingChengmai.【答案】16.A17.C18.A19.C20.C【原文】DearLiHua,Imissyousomuch.I’msorryIdidn’treplytoyoure-mailyesterdaybecauseIwentswimmingwithmyfriend,Alice.IwassotiredthatIfellasleepassoonasIcameback.Inyoure-mail,youtoldmeyouwouldplantovisitChengmainextmonthwithyourparents.IwenttherebycarlastOctoberwithmycousin.Westayedthereforacoupleofdays.Ifyoucome,youcanbooktheHiltonHotelbecausethereisawetlandparknearby.Walkingalongthe4.2kilometersparkroadinthemorning,youcanenjoyfreshair,thewaterforestandsomespecialbirds.I’msureyouwillfallinlovewiththemimmediately.Besidesthat,Fushanisalsoaplacethatyoucan’tmiss.Thereyoucantastethecoffeeandthelocalsnacks.It’saplacetorelaxourselves.Last,don’tforgettotastetheseafoodandthesweetpotatoes.Theyaredeliciousaswellasfamous.Ihopeyou’llhaveagreattimeinChengmai.Yours,Sally第二部分語言知識運用（共兩節,滿分25分）第一節（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能回答問題或填入空白處的最佳選項。21.—Gina,________youshowmehowtomakefriedrice?—Sure.A.should B.must C.can【答案】C【解析】句意：——吉娜，你能向我展示怎樣做炒飯嗎？——當然。考查情態動詞辨析。should應該；must必須；can能、可以。由“…youshowmehowtomakefriedrice”和答語“Sure”可知，此處是請求對方是否可以做某事。故選C。22.—Excuseme,is________sittinghere?—No,it’sfree.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody【答案】B【解析】句意：——請問，這里有人坐嗎？——不，這里是空的。考查復合不定代詞辨析。somebody某人，有人；anybody任何人；nobody沒有人。根據“is”及句意可知，此空問“是否有人”，有人somebody，疑問句somebody要改成anybody。故選B。23.Sallyhasapoorsenseof________andalwaysdependsonGPSwhiledriving.A.smell B.direction C.taste【答案】B【解析】句意：莎莉的方向感很差，開車時總是依賴全球定位系統。考查名詞辨析。smell嗅覺；direction方向；taste味道。根據“...alwaysdependsonGPSwhiledriving.”可知，莎莉開車需要定位系統是因為方向感差，direction符合句意。故選B。24.—________doyoudosportsafterschool?—Threetimesaweek.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howoften【答案】C【解析】句意：——放學后你多久做一次運動？——一個星期三次。考查特殊疑問句。howlong多長，對物體的長度或一段時間提問；howsoon多久以后，常常用“in+時間段”來回答；howoften多久一次，對頻率提問。根據答語“Threetimesaweek”可知，此處詢問的是頻率，應使用howoften。故選C。25.—WhatprogramareyougoingtoperformattheEnglishFestival?—Wewill________awonderfulplay.A.putup B.putout C.puton【答案】C【解析】句意：——你們將在英語節上表演什么節目？——我們將上演一出精彩的戲劇。考查動詞短語辨析。putup張貼；putout撲滅；puton表演。根據“Wewill...awonderfulplay.”可知，此處應為表演戲劇，puton符合句意。故選C。26.Alloftheteachersloveusstudentsthoughthey________usaswell.A.arekindto B.areproudof C.arestrictwith【答案】C【解析】句意：所有的老師都愛我們這些學生，雖然他們對我們也很嚴格。考查形容詞短語。arekindto對……很友善；areproudof為……感到自豪；arestrictwith對……嚴格。根據語境可知，“though”在句中引導讓步狀語從句，此處意為雖然老師對學生們很嚴格，但是他們都很愛這些學生。故選C。27.—Paulfellofftheskateboard.Let’shelphimup.—Wait!Don’tmovehim________youknowsomefirst-aidknowledge.A.unless B.when C.until【答案】A【解析】句意：——保羅從滑板上摔了下來。讓我們扶他起來吧。——等等！除非你懂得一些急救知識，否則不要移動他。考查連詞辨析。unless除非；when當……時；until直到……才。根據語境可知，此處指的是除非掌握急救知識，否則不要移動他，此處應用unless引導條件狀語從句。故選A。28.________students’speakingability,Fuzhouhashadman-machineconversationoralexamstheseyears.A.Test B.Totest C.Testing【答案】B【解析】句意：為了測試學生的口語能力，福州近年來舉辦了人機會話口語考試。考查非謂語動詞。根據語境可知，舉辦人機會話口語考試是為了測試學生的口語能力，故應用動詞不定式作目的狀語，故選B。29.March5isLeiFengDay.People________tohelpothersandtolearnfromLeiFeng.A.encouraged B.areencouraged C.haveencouraged【答案】B【解析】句意：3月5日是學雷鋒日。人們被鼓勵去幫助別人，向雷鋒學習。考查一般現在時的被動語態。主語people與動詞encourage“鼓勵”之間是被動關系，結合語境，句子是一般現在時，句子應用一般現在時的被動語態，謂語結構是aredone。故選B。30.—Doyouknow________?—It’sasmart-talkingrobot.Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes.A.whatChatGPTis B.whyChatGPTissosmart C.howChatGPTtalkwithpeople【答案】A【解析】句意：——你知道ChatGPT是什么嗎？——它是一個智能聊天機器人。它可以與人交談、寫歌、寫詩，甚至寫笑話。考查賓語從句。whatChatGPTis什么是ChatGPT；whyChatGPTissosmart為什么ChatGPT如此智能；howChatGPTtalkwithpeopleChatGPT怎么和人交談的。根據“It’sasmart-talkingrobot.Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes.”可知是問什么是ChatGPT，用what引導賓語從句。故選A。第二節（共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Ihadtakenpartindifferentswimmingcompetitionsinthepastfiveyears,andwasreadytoquit（停止）becauseIfeltIwasterribleatit.I____31____receiving“HonorableMentions（鼓勵獎）”ineachcompetition,whichsimplymeans“Thankyouforcoming.Youdidn’tevengetthefirst,thesecondorthethird,butwedon’twantyoutogohomewith____32____.”Onthedaybeforeabigswimmingcompetition,Itoldmygrandmaaboutmy____33____ofleavingtheswimteam.Thenalittlesurprised,sheaskedmetostandstraightandsaidtome____34____,rememberthesewords:Aquitterneverwinsandawinnereverquits.Ineverbringuplosersorquitters.Youjustgototakepartinthatswimmingcompetitiontomorrow,anddon’tthinkaboutanythingelse.Never____35____!Doyouhearme?Iwastoo____36____tosayno.ThenextdaywhenI____37____theplacefortheswimmingcompetition,Irealizedtheotherswimmerstherewantedtodoonlyonething—winthecompetition.Butthis____38____meandIdecidedtoswimharderthanbefore.Duringthecompetition,Inoticedaswimmerfollowingmealltheway.Ithoughtwewerecompetingfortheeighthplace.Iwantedto____39____thefinallinefaster,soIaddedmorekickonthelasttwohundredmeters.Iarrivedatthe____40____andlookedtotheleftandtotherightfortheswimmerswhohadbeatenme.Butnoonewasthere.Thatday,attheageoffifteen,Ibrokethenational16-year-old400-freestylerecord.31.A.practised B.hated C.enjoyed32.A.anything B.nothing C.something33.A.direction B.operation C.decision34.A.terribly B.luckily C.seriously35.A.giveup B.stayup C.growup36.A.lonely B.afraid C.bored37.A.arrived B.arrivedat C.arrivedin38.A.accepted B.educated C.encouraged39.A.reach B.begin C.refuse40.A.line B.store C.study【答案】31.B32.B33.C34.C35.A36.B37.B38.C39.A40.A【解析】本文主要講述了作者多次參加游泳比賽，但都是獲得”鼓勵獎”，因此很失望，打算退出游泳隊。當把這一想法告訴奶奶時，奶奶批評了他，也鼓勵了他，最終在第二天的比賽中，不僅奪冠，而且還打破了全國紀錄。31.句意：我討厭在每次比賽中收到“鼓勵獎”，這意味著“謝謝你的光顧”。practised練習；hated厭惡；enjoyed享受。根據“becauseIfeltIwasterribleatit”可知，作者討厭收到“鼓勵獎”。故選B。32.句意：你連第一名，第二名，第三名都沒拿到，但我們不想讓你一無所獲回家。anything任何事（物）；nothing沒有什么；something某事（物）。根據“wedon’twantyoutogohomewith”可知，不想讓參賽者空手而歸，nothing符合題意。故選B。33.句意：在一場大型游泳比賽的前一天，我告訴奶奶我想離開游泳隊的決定。direction方向；operation操作；decision決定。根據“I…receiving‘HonorableMentions（鼓勵獎）’”可知，我決定放棄，并把這一決定告訴奶奶。故選C。34.句意：然后有點驚訝，她讓我站直，嚴肅地對我說。terribly很；luckily幸運地；seriously嚴肅地。根據“rememberthesewords:Aquitterneverwinsandawinnereverquits.Ineverbringuplosersorquitters.Youjustgototakepartinthatswimmingcompetitiontomorrow,anddon’tthinkaboutanythingelse.”可知，奶奶嚴肅地對作者說了這番話。故選C。35.句意：不要放棄。giveup放棄；stayup熬夜；growup長大。根據“Aquitterneverwinsandawinnereverquits.”可知，奶奶讓作者不要放棄。故選A。36.句意：我不敢說“不”。lonely孤獨的；afraid害怕的；bored無聊的。根據“Doyouhearme?”可知，作者很害怕而不敢說“不”。故選B。37.句意：第二天我到達游泳比賽的現場。arrived到達；arrivedat到達（小地方）；arrivedin到達（大地方）。arrive是不及物動詞，后面不可直接加賓語，根據“theplacefortheswimmingcompetition”可知，游泳比賽的現場應該是小地方，arrivedat符合題意。故選B。38.句意：但這鼓勵了我，我決定比以前更加努力地游泳。accepted接受；educated教育；encouraged鼓勵。根據“Irealizedtheotherswimmerstherewantedtodoonlyonething—winthecompetition.”可知，這個想法鼓勵了作者。故選C。39.句意：我想更快到達終點線，所以我在最后200米增加了踢腿。reach到達；begin開始；refuse拒絕。根據“thefinalline”可知，此處指“到達終點線”。故選A。40.句意：我到達了終點線，向左看，向右看，尋找那些打敗過我的游泳運動員。line線；store商店；study學習。根據“Thatday,attheageoffifteen,Ibrokethenational16-year-old400-freestylerecord.”可知，作者應該是第一個到達終點線的人。故選A。第三部分閱讀理解（共三節,滿分55分）第一節（共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分）閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。ASummerVolleyballCampWho:StudentsfromGradeFourtoGradeEightWhen:8:30a.m.—12:00,July16(Fri.)—July19(Mon.)Where:GrandCoteauGymnasiumWhat:Afour-daycamptolearnthetechniqueofpassing,serving,hittinginplayinggames.Parentsareinvitedtowatchthetournament(錦標賽)from10:00a.m.—12:00onJuly18.Cost:$120beforeJuly2;$130afterJuly2(includingacampT-shirt)Transportation:Bustransportationisavailableforanadditional(附加的)$30.Thepick-uppoint(上車點)isatRousesinLafayetteat8:00a.m.andthedrop-offpointisalsoatRousesinLafayetteat12:30p.m.Signup:Pleasevisitourwebsiteatore-mailustheform.41.Parentscangotowatchthetournamenton________.A.Monday B.Friday C.Sunday42.Tosavemoney,you’dbettersignup________.A.beforeJuly2 B.afterJuly2 C.beforeJuly1643.IfTomwantstotakethebusduringhistraininginthecamp,heshouldpay________atleast.A.$120 B.$130 C.$15044.WecanknowthefollowinginformationEXCEPT________.A.whocanjointhecamp B.whowillleadthecamp C.whenthecampwillbeheld45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecamperswillbepickedupat12:30p.m.B.BothcampersandtheirparentscangetaT-shirtforfree.C.Wecansignupontheirwebsiteore-mailtheformtothem.【答案】41.C42.A43.C44.B45.C【解析】本文主要介紹了夏季排球營的具體安排。41.推理判斷題。根據“Parentsareinvitedtowatchthetournamentfrom10:00a.m.—12:00onJuly18.”可知父母可以在7月18日去觀看錦標賽，再由“When:8:30a.m.—12:00,July16(Fri.)—July19(Mon.)”可推出7月18日是星期日。故選C。42.細節理解題。根據“Cost:$120beforeJuly2;$130afterJuly2(includingacampT-shirt)”可知想要省錢就在7月2日前去。故選A。43.推理判斷題。根據“Cost:$120beforeJuly2;$130afterJuly2(includingacampT-shirt)”及“Bustransportationisavailableforanadditional$30.”可知最少需要花費120+30=150（美元）。故選C。44.細節理解題。根據“Who:StudentsfromGradeFourtoGradeEightWhen:8:30a.m.—12:00,July16(Fri.)—July19(Mon.)”可知文中提到了誰能參加及排球營什么時候舉辦，未提到誰領導。故選B。45.細節理解題。根據“Signup:Pleasevisitourwebsiteatore-mailustheform.”可知我們可以在他們的網站上注冊，或者用電子郵件把表格發給他們。故選C。BTheUSwriter,J.D.Salinger(1919-2010),wasoneofthemostinfluential(有影響力的)writersofthelastcentury.Hiswritingispopularwithallagegroups,butyoungpeopleareespeciallybigfansofhis.Thereasonhehassuchafollowingisundoubtedlybecauseofhisnovel,TheCatcherintheRye(《麥田里守望者》),whichwaspublishedin1951.TheheroofthisstoryisnamedHoldenCaulfield.Holdenisatroublemakeratschoolandhasdifficultyfittinginwithothers,whethertheyareadultsorpeopleofhisownage.However,Holdenhasaheartofgold.Manyreadershavebeenmovedbytheprotectiveattitudehehastowardyoungchildren,especiallyhislittlesisterPhoebe.Millionsofpeopleallovertheworldhavetakenthetroubled17-year-oldHoldenintotheirhearts.Salingerdidn’tactuallywritethatmuchinhislife.BesidesTheCatcherintheRye,hepublishedonlyafewothershorterworks,andthen,after1965,nothingatall.Thereasonforthisseemstobethathehatedpublicity(關注).Hehadbecomefamouswiththesuccessofthisnovelsanddidn’tcareforthefame(名望).Herefusedtogiveinterviewsanddidnotallowanyonetowritehisbiography(自傳).Hecametohatepublicitysomuchthathestoppedpublishinghiswriting.ButSalingerstillkeptonwriting.It’ssaidthathewroteeightothernovels.Fansofhisworkhopethatonedaytheywillbeabletoreadthese“lost”Salingerbooks.46.WholovesSalinger’swritingthemost?A.Children. B.Youngpeople. C.Peopleofhisage.47.HowdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraphTwo?A.Holdenhasavaluableheartwhichismadeofgold.B.Holdeniswarm-heartedandisreadytoprotectyoungchildren.C.Holden’sheartishardandheoftencausestroubleforothers.48.Whydidn’tSalingerwritethatmuchinhislife?A.Becausehehatesgettingmuchattention.B.Becausehisshortnovelswerenotsuccessful.C.Becausesomepeopledidn’tlikehiswriting.49.WhatdoweknowaboutSalingeraccordingtothepassage?A.Hestoppedwritingafter1965.B.Hedidn’tallowanyonetowritebiographyforhim.C.Hewroteeightnovelsintotal.50.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Salingerlovedwritingandwasthirstyforsuccessandfame.B.Salingerwasaninfluentialwriterwholikedbeingquietandmodest(謙遜的).C.TheCatcherintheRyewrittenbySalingerismuchlovedbymanypeople.【答案】46.B47.B48.A49.B50.B【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了美國作家J.D.Salinger的生平和作品。46.細節理解題。根據第一段“Hiswritingispopularwithallagegroups,butyoungpeopleareespeciallybigfansofhis”可知，他的作品在所有年齡層都受歡迎，但是年輕人尤其喜歡他的作品。故選B。47.詞句猜測題。根據第二段“Manyreadershavebeenmovedbytheprotectiveattitudehehastowardyoungchildren”可知，許多讀者被他對小孩子的保護態度所感動。選項B“Holden很熱心，隨時準備保護年幼的孩子”與原文表述相符。故選B。48.細節理解題。根據第三段“Thereasonforthisseemstobethathehatedpublicity”可知，他不再出版更多的作品原因是他似乎討厭被關注。選項A與原文表述相符。故選A。49.細節理解題。根據第三段“Herefusedtogiveinterviewsanddidnotallowanyonetowritehisbiography”可知，他拒絕接受采訪，也不允許任何人寫他的傳記，選項B與原文表述相符。故選B。50.主旨大意題。根據第一段“TheUSwriter,J.D.Salinger(1919-2010),wasoneofthemostinfluentialwritersofthelastcentury.”和“hehatedpublicity”可知文章主要介紹了美國作家J.D.Salinger是上世紀最有影響力的作家之一，以及他低調謙遜的性格。選項B“Salinger是一位喜歡安靜和謙遜的有影響力的作家”與原文表述相符。故選B。CChinahascompleteditsBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem(北斗衛星導航系統),orBDS.Itbecomesanewsystemintheworldwithaglobalnavigationnetwork(全球導航網絡).TheotherthreesystemsareGPSoftheUS,GLONASSofRussiaandGalileooftheEuropeanUnion.Asthenamesuggests,theglobalnavigationsatellitesystemprovidesnavigationandlocationservices24hoursaday.Asweknow,buildingagoodsatellitesystemcostsalot.Besides,theothersystemshavebeensetup.WhydoesChinahaveanewoneifthereisnothingspecial?Theotherthreesystemshave24satellites.China’sBDShassixmoresatellites.What’sspecialaboutthesesixsatellitesisthattheyhavearelativelyfixedareaofactivity.ThiscanimproveBDS’accuracy(精準度)inChinaandtheAsia-Pacificregionto5meters,comparedwitha10-meteraccuracyinotherareas.BDShasanotheradvantage-theshortmessageservice.Itallowsuserstohaveatwo-waycommunication.Inareasthatarenotcoveredbycommunicationsignals(信號),userscansendshortmessages.Eveninuninhabitedareas,suchasdeserts,forests,mountainousandpolarareas,BDScanalsomaketheshortmessageserviceavailable.Withthisservice,userswhoareindangercantelltherescueteam(救援隊)theirlocationandcondition.Asthemostpopulouscountry,it’simportantforChinatohaveitsownglobalnavigationsatellitesystemtomeettheneedsofthecountry’sdevelopment.Infact,BDSisalsogoodbusiness.Accordingtotheofficialreport,China’ssatelliteindustryhaskepta20%yearlygrowthsince2012.AndBDScontributesabout80%ofit.Inaddition,BDShasalsocreatedcountlesshigh-payingjobs.Andwithcontinuousimprovement,itwillhavemuchmoretoofferinthefuture.51.WhichoneistheglobalnavigationsatellitesystemofChina?A.BDS. B.GPSoftheUS. C.GLONASSofRussia.52.HowmanysatellitesdoesBeiDou-3haveintotal?A.6. B.24. C.30.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uninhabited”meaninParagraph4?A.人口眾多的 B.無人居住的 C.風平浪靜的54.WhataretrueaboutChina’sBDSaccordingtoParagraph5?a.IthasmettheneedsofChina’sdevelopment.b.Itisregardedasgoodbusiness.c.Ithascausedanumberofpeopletolosetheirjobs.A.a,c B.a,b C.b,c55.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Technology. B.Culture. C.History.【答案】51.A52.C53.B54.B55.A【解析】本文講述了中國自主研發的北斗衛星導航系統成為在美國，俄羅斯及歐盟伽利略后第四個全球衛星導航系統。文章還描述了北斗衛星導航系統的諸多優點和意義。51.細節理解題。根據“ChinahascompleteditsBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem(北斗衛星導航系統),orBDS.”可知，BDS是中國的全球導航衛星系統。故選A。52.細節理解題根據“Theotherthreesystemshave24satellites.China’sBDShassixmoresatellites.”可知，北斗三號總共有30顆衛星。故選C。53.詞義猜測題。根據“suchasdeserts,forests,mountainousandpolarareas,”可知，這些地方的共性是沒有人住。因此uninhabited是“無人居住的”意思。故選B。54.細節理解題。根據“Asthemostpopulouscountry,it’simportantforChinatohaveitsownglobalnavigationsatellitesystemtomeettheneedsofthecountry’sdevelopment.Infact,BDSisalsogoodbusiness.”可知，作為人口最多的國家，中國擁有自己的全球導航衛星系統以滿足國家發展的需要非常重要。事實上，BDS也是一筆不錯的生意。故選B。55.推理判斷題。根據“ChinahascompleteditsBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem(北斗衛星導航系統),orBDS.Itbecomesanewsystemintheworldwithaglobalnavigationnetwork(全球導航網絡).”可知，本文講述了中國自主研發的北斗衛星導航系統，因此我們可以在報紙的科技部分讀到這段話。故選A。第二節（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Nowstudents’Englishhandwritinggetsworseandworse.Thatmakestheirteachersfeelworried.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?Ifnot,herearefourstepsthatreallywork!56UsingpaperthathaslinescankeepyouwritingstraightwhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences.Thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.57Ifyourwritingishardtoread,slowdownalittle.Forsomekids,goingslowermakesthehandwritingclear.Ifyouwritetoofast,it’shardforyoutostopwhereyoushould,andevenworse,youmaymakemoremistakes.58Whenyouholdyourpencilinthecorrectway,writingismucheasier.Somekidspress(按，壓)downreallyhardwhentheywrite.Thatmakesthehandwritingnotnice.Relaxyourself,don’tholdthepencilsohard.59Drawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.Youneedtousetheskillstocontrolyourpencilbetterwhenyouaredrawingpictures.60Handwritingisveryimportant.Imagineyouareaworld-famousmoviestarorawell-knownsportsplayer,whatdoyoudowhenyourfansrunuptoyou?ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothepassage.A．Slowdown.B．Holdyourpencilright.C．Usepaperwithlines.D．DrawmorepicturesE．Givethemyourautographs.(簽名)F．Nevergiveup.【答案】56．C57．A58．B59．D60．E【分析】本文主要介紹了四條有助于提高英語書寫水平的建議。56．根據下文“UsingpaperthathaslinescankeepyouwritingstraightwhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences.”可知，當你寫英語單詞或句子時，使用有線條的紙可以讓你寫得筆直，此處應是建議我們使用有線條的紙，選項C“用帶線條的紙。”符合語境。故選C。57．根據下文“Ifyourwritingishardtoread,slowdownalittle.”可知，如果你的字跡難以辨認，寫慢一點，此處應是建議我們寫字的時候慢下來，選項A“慢下來。”符合語境。故選A。58．根據下文“Whenyouholdyourpencilinthecorrectway,writingismucheasier.”可知，當你正確握筆的時候，寫字就容易多了，此處應是建議我們寫字的時候應正確握筆，選項B“正確握筆。”符合語境。故選B。59．根據下文“Drawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.”可知，畫畫可以提高你的書寫水平，此處應是建議我們應多畫畫，選項D“畫更多畫。”符合語境。故選D。60．根據下文“Handwritingisveryimportant.Imagineyouareaworld-famousmoviestarorawell-knownsportsplayer,whatdoyoudowhenyourfansrunuptoyou?”可知，書法很重要，想象你是一個世界著名的電影明星或著名的運動員，當你的粉絲跑到你面前時，你會做什么？此處內容與簽名有關，選項E“給他們簽名”符合語境。故選E。第三節（共8小題;61至65小題每題1分,66、67小題每題2分,68小題6分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容按要求完成任務。SixstudentsfromChongqingJiangjinShuangfuMiddleSchoolwontwogoldmedals,threesilversandonebronzeattheInternationalJumpRopeUnionVirtualChampionships2021,theworld'stopjumpropecompetition.Theevent,whichincludes

all3categories(類別):theWorldChampionships,JuniorWorldChampionshipsandInternationalOpenTournament,washeldinAugustandaskforvideosubmissions(提交)becauseofCOVID-19.PrizeswereannouncedinJanuary2022.Atotalof127athleteswerechosenbyChina'snationaljumpropeteamtocompeteintheevent.SixmiddleschoolstudentsfromChongqingJiangjinShuangfuMiddleSchool,whocompetedinmorethan10competitionsintheJuniorWorldChampionshipsoftheevent,wonprizesforthecountry."Mostkidscanjumpmorethan300timesperminute,”saidShiJie,thecoachoftheschool'sjumpropeteam.Headdedthattoprepareforthecompetitionlastsummer,theStudentsreceivedtrainingformorethan40days,withfourhoursper-dayofintensive(加強的)trainingstartingafewdaysbeforetheevent.AccordingtoShi,thejumpropeteamwith

morethan10rope-skippers,haswonmanymedalsin

nationalropejumpcompetitionsinrecentyears.ThisisthefirsttimetheteamhastakenpartinaninternationaleventandtheteammayattendanotherAsianjumpropechampionshiplaterifitcanbeheldontime.“Rope-jumpingisveryboring,andperseverance(毅力)isthemostimportantthingforsuccess,"Shisaid.TaskⅠ:Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankswithnomorethan3words.Rope-jumpingRope-jumping61.______WhatSixstudentsfromChongqingJiangjinShuangfuMiddleSchoolwonWhatSixstudentsfromChongqingJiangjinShuangfuMiddleSchoolwon64_____forthecountry.Who127athleteswerechosenincludes63____studentsfromChongqingwaschosentocompeteintheevent.WhenTheInternationalJumpRopeUnionVirtualChampionshipswasheldinAugustin62.________.HowHowToprepareforthecompetition,thestudentstrainedmuch65_______beforetheevent.TaskⅡ:Answerthefollowingquestions.66.Didthestudentsinthejumpropeteamwinanymedalsintthenationropecompetitions?67.WhatprizesdidthestudentsfromChongqingJiangjinShuangfuMiddleSchoolwonintheinternationale