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河南省南陽市鄧州市張村鄉中學2025年英語八下期中經典試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、I’ma4-yearoldmiddleschoolstudentfromShandong.IenjoytravellingandIhavebeentomanyplaces.ButKunyuMountainwasthemostunforgettableplace.I’ve____1____beentheretwice.KunyuMountainisaplaceofinterestnearmyhometown.MydadandIwenttoclimbitintheearlysummerfiveyearsago.AtfirstIthoughtthetopwassohighthatIcouldneverreachit.WhenI____2____,Ialwayssawthattopsurrounded(環繞)bymanywhiteclouds.Thoughtheviewwasbeautiful,Iwasnotinterestedinlookingatit.Ifeltverytiredbecauseofthe3-hourwalkandIhada____3____inmylegs.However,Isaidto____4____thatIcouldn’tgiveupclimbingbecauseitwasmygoaltoreachthetop.Itwascoldandthewindwasbrushingmyfacestrongly.Isucceededin____5____atthetopwithoutthehelpofmydad.Seeingthemountainswithlargerocksaroundme,Ismiled.Ienjoyedmy____6____inreachingthetopafterfallingoverthestonesseveraltimes.AndIhavefalleninlovewiththebeautyofnature____7____then.Inourlives,thetopisour____8____.Theclimbingisdifficultbutworthyourhardwork.Justpreparemoresothatyoucan____9____gettothetop.Whatevertheresultis,atleastIhavetriedmybest.IbelieveIcanmakemydream____10____true.1.A.already B.never C.always2.A.lookeddown B.lookedup C.lookedafter3.A.pain B.test C.illness4.A.yourself B.himself C.myself5.A.arriving B.getting C.reaching6.A.surprised B.success C.symbol7.A.for B.since C.by8.A.dream B.plan C.idea9.A.carefully B.slowly C.finally10.A.come B.tocome C.coming二、閱讀理解(40分)2、SincetheWorldMentalHealthDay(世界精神衛生日)startedonOctober10th,1992,morepeoplehavebeguntopayattentiontotheirmentalhealth.Sothementalhealthdayisbecomingmorepopular.Whatisamentalhealthday?“InadditiontotheWorldMentalHealthDay,it’simportantforpeopletotakeregular(定期的)mentalhealthdaysforthemselves,”saysDoctorDavidA.Merrill.“Thementalhealthdayisawaytogiveyourselfabreakandpayattentiontoyourmentalhealth.Itcanbeanyday.”________“Mentalhealthdaysareimportantforpeopleofallagesandcanbedonedifferently,”saysCherryRode.“Youcangoforatripoutdoors,makeyourfavouritemeal,turndownyourcomputer,ordosomeexercise.Nomatterwhatyouchoosetorelax,thekeyistodoitoften.”Whatwillyougetfromamentalhealthday?Firstofall,itcanhelpyoustayhealthy.Whenyouaretakingamentalhealthday,youhavetimetofocusonwhatyourbodyreallyneeds.Youwilleatslowlyandhealthily.Secondly,youcansleepbetter.Oneofthefirstsigns(癥狀)ofpoormentalhealthispoorsleep.Whatyoushoulddoishavearelaxingdayanddrinkaglassofwarmmilkbeforesleeping.Moreimportantly,you’llhaveabetterrelationshipwithothers.Let’shaveamentalhealthdayrightnow!根據語篇內容,選擇最佳選項。1.AccordingtoDoctorDavidA.Merrill,amentalhealthday________.A.isonaweekend B.startsonMonday C.canbeanyday2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________?A.Whendoyoutakeamentalhealthday? B.Whyisthementalhealthdayimportant? C.Howdoyoutakeamentalhealthday?3.Theunderlinedwords“focuson”mean“________”inChinese.A.遺忘 B.關注 C.影響4.Accordingtothereading,apersonwithpoormentalhealthmay________.A.sleepbadly B.eatslowly C.exerciseoften5.Whatisthebesttitleofthisreading?A.TheIntroductionofMentalHealthProblems.B.TheDevelopmentofWorldMentalHealthDay.C.AdviceonTakingaMentalHealthDay.3、Fromtinyseeds(種子),greatdiscoveriesgrow.Amini-gardencarriedonChina'sChang'e4moonlanderrecentlybecamehometothefirstplanttogrowonanotherworld.ThisisyetanothersuccessforChang'e4.OnJanuary2,theprobe(探測器)becamethefirstlandertotouchdownonthefarsideofthemoon.Thisistheunknownfaceofthemoonthatisalwayslookingawayfromus,soweneverseeitfromdownhereontheearth.Althoughitisoftenregardedasthedarksideofthemoon,thefarsideactuallygetsasmuchsunshineasthenearside.Forexample,whenallwecanseeisasilversliverofanewmoon,thefarsideofthemoonisinfullsunlight.PartofChang'e4'smission(使命)istoseehowamoonbasecouldbebuiltforhumans,includingexploring(探索)whetherhumanscouldgrowfoodandotherplantproductsthere.Chang'e4carriedamini-gardenwithair,waterandsoilwithseedsplantedinit.Whenplantsshootontheearth,theirstemsgrowawayfromthegravity(theforcethatkeepsyourfeetontheground),andsotheyalwaysshootupwards.Themoon'sgravityisasixthasstrongastheearth's,soChang'e4'sexperimentwasatest:wouldtheearthplantsknowwhichwaywasuponthemoon?Fourdaysafterlanding,atinycottonshootshowedthattheydo.Nighthasnowfallenonthefarsideofthemoon;sunlightwillnotreturnuntilthestartofFebruary.Asaresult,thecottonshootsdied.Besidesthedarkness,theplantscan'tstandthecold(itcandropto-170℃onthemoonatnight).However,theexperimentisasuccess,sinceithasprovedthatitispossibleforplantstogrowinspace.1.Thetextismainlyabout________.A.anothersuccessforChang'e4 B.Chang'e4moonlanderC.tinyseedsinthesoil D.thestepsofanexperiment2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutChang'e4?A.Itcarriedamini-garden. B.Itlandedonthenearsideofthemoon.C.Itexploredthemoonbase. D.Itfoundplantsonthemoon.3.Fromthetextwecanknowthat________.A.thefarsideofthemoongetslesssunlightB.wecanseethefarsideofthemoonfromtheearthC.thestemsfailtogrowawayfromtheearth'sgravityD.theearthplantsknowthewaytogrowonthemoon4.Whatcanbeinferred(推理)fromthetext?A.Plantscanbegrownonthemoonsoon. B.Itisperfecttodoexperimentsonthemoon.C.Thecottonshootscanlastdaysonthemoon. D.WecanseeanewmoonatthestartofFebruary.5.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A.Healthandsport. B.Historyandculture.C.Scienceandtechnology. D.Populationandenvironment.4、Mrs.Morganisanoldwoman.Sheisseventy-fouryearsold.Althoughsheisold,sheisveryhealthy.Shealsolooksyoung.Why?Becauseshehasahealthylifestyle.Mrs.Morganoftenexercises.Shelikesgoingshopping.Shegoesshoppingthreetimesaweekonfoot.Shethinkswalkingisgoodforhealth.Mrs.Morganhasadog.Everymorningshetakesherdogforawalkforhalfanhour.Sheoftenwashesclothesandcleansherhouse.Shesays,“Idon’twantJack,myson,towashmyclothes,becauseheisbusyworking.”Mrs.Morganhasagoodeatinghabit.Sheeatsvegetableseveryday.Sheeatsmeatonceaweek.Shedrinksmilkandeatsaneggforbreakfast.Sheeatsanappleeveryday.Sheoftensays,“Eatinganappleeverydayisgoodforhealth.”SometimesMrs.MorganwatchesTVafterdinner.HerfavouriteisBeijingOpera.Shedoesn’tlikesoapoperas.Sheoftengoestobedatninethirty.Shesleepsforeighthourseverynight.根據短文內容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑,錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。1.Mrs.Morganissooldthatshecan’tgoshopping.2.Tokeepfit,Mrs.Morgangoesoutforawalkwithherdoginthemorning.3.Jackalwayshelpshismotherwashclothes.4.Inherdailylife,Mrs.Morgannevereatsvegetables5.Everymorning,Mrs.Morgangetsupatfivethirty.5、ShaanxikuaibanisakindoftraditionalChinesestorytellingintheShaanxidialect,withtherhythmofbamboostrips(竹板).Itcanbeperformed(表演)byonepersonoragroup.In2021,itwasincludedonthelistofnationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物質文化遺產).TheartformdatesbacktothelateQingDynastyYangJinlongisawell-trainedShaanxikuaibanartist.Hefirstlearnedtheartatanearlyage.Beforethat,heoftenwenttowatchkuaibanperformanceswithhisfather,anamateurperformer.“Asayoungboy,Iwasinterestedintheartformbecausemanyofthestorieswereaboutheroes.Theperformertellsstorieswhileplayingkuaiban.It’seasyforthewatcherstorememberthestoriessinceallthelinesrhyme,”Yangsaid.HehaspracticedShaanxikuaibanformorethan30years.Since2003,hehasbeenteachingtheartformtoyoungpeople.Yanghasmadesomechangestotheartform.Whenhetellsmodernstories,Yanggivesupwearingthetraditionalclothes.Instead,hewearsasuit.Healsousesmanypopelementsliketapdance,ballet,jazzdanceandtherhythmofpopularmusic.Hisstoriesaremainlyaboutmoderntopics,liketheChineseOlympicteam.“ArteducationisimportantforstudentsinChina.Justasmanystudentslearntoplaywesternmusicalinstruments(樂器),therearemanypeoplelearningtraditionalChinesefolkarts,includingShaanxikuaiban.Theyarehard-workingandactive,”Yangsaid.1.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoweknowaboutShaanxiKuaiban?A.Itcandatebacktoover300yearsago.B.Itwasfirstusedbyteacherstospreadknowledge.C.Performersonlytellthestoriesaboutheroesnow.D.Farmersstillperformittomakemoneyatpresent.2.WhydidYangJinlonglikeShaanxikuaibanatayoungage?A.Becauseitwaseasyforhimtorememberperformers’stories.B.Becausemanyofthestoriesperformerstoldwereaboutheroes.C.Becausehelovedperformers’interestinginstrumentverymuch.D.Becausehealwayswenttowatchkuaibanperformanceswithhisfather.3.What’smainideaofthesixthparagraph?A.TheinterestYangJinlonghasinmodernmusic.B.ThestoriesYangJinlongoftentellswhileperforming.C.ThereasonwhyYangJinlongchoosestowearasuit.D.SomechangesYangJinlonghasmadetoShaanxikuaiban.4.WhatdidYangJinlongdotoimproveShaanxikuaiban?A.Hegaveupalltraditionalartforms.B.Headdedmodernartformstohisperformance.C.Hetookagreatinterestinkuaibaninhischildhood.D.Hebegantoteachkuaibantoyoungpeople20yearsago.5.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.StudentsonlyneedtolearntraditionalChineseinstruments.B.WesterninstrumentsareoflessimportancetoChinesestudents.C.Chinesefolkartsarenecessaryforallyoungstudentstolearn.D.ThelearnersoftraditionalChinesefolkartsworkveryhard.三、補全對話(10分)6、根據對話內容,從文后選出恰當的選項補全對話,有一項是多余的。A:Cathy,IreadastorycalledTheEmperor’sNewClothes.___1___B:Yes,Idid.IreaditwhenIwasyoung.A:___2___B:It’squiteinteresting.EverytimeIreadit,Ican’tstoplaughing.A:Yeah,butIdon’tliketheemperor.___3___B:Iagreewithyou.ButIalsofeelsadfortheemperor.A:___4___B:Allthepeoplecheathimexceptthelittlechild.Infacthedoesn’thavetruefriends.A:Thisisbecausepeopleareafraidofhim.Oncetheymaketheemperorangry,theywillprobablybekilled.B:___5___A.Whatdoyouthinkofit?B.Whydoyouhavesuchafeeling?C.Didyoureaditbefore?D.Youareright.E.Heistoostupid.F.That’swonderful.四、短文填空(10分)7、WithanappnamedSlowly,I’vemadepenpalsfromallovertheworld!Firstofall,IchosetopicsthatIwas____1____in,suchasthefutureworld,naturalscienceandgeography.Theappwouldthenmatchmewithpeoplewith____2____sameinterests.ThenImetmyfirst,andsofar,bestpenpal.____3____nameisEmma.She’sthesameageasme.SheisstudyinginLondon,UK.Wesharestories____4____ourschoollife.Wereadbookstogetherandtalkaboutthem.Wealso____5____thefutureoftheworld.Later,wealsotriedvideochatting.EventhoughIdidn’tspeakEnglishvery____6____,shewouldlistenpatiently(耐心地)andhelpmecorrectmyself.WewillgiveeachotherChristmas____7____andmeetupinthefuture.____8____weareindifferentpartsoftheworld,ourheartsarecloserandcloser.Withthatapp,IalsomadepenpalsfromtheUS,France,AustriaandBelgium.Wetalkedaboutourfavoritefilms,thebeautifulnatureandtheculturesofourcountries____9____.Mypenpalsare____10____sunshine,lightingupallthebeautyinmylife.五、語法填空(10分)8、Peoplefindthatchildrenasyoungas8monthscanhelpwithchores.Whenpeoplesay___1___thosechildren,“Justlookatthepaper.”theywillpickitup.Someparentsthinkchildhood(童年)isjustforplaying,sotheydon’tasktheirchildren___2___chores.Otherparentshaveadifferentopinion,___3___theystillgivetheirchildrennochores.Theysay,“Iknowit’snotright,butit’squickertodoitby___4___!”Mostparentsbelievethatchoresareawayof___5___childrenresponsibility(責任).Childrenlearntohelp,shareandcareabout___6___bydoingchores.Well,Ithinktherearesomeverygoodreasonsforchildrentodochores.Tofeelgood:Doingchores___7___childrenunderstandthatthey’repartoftheteam.Theyfeelhappierwhentheydosomething___8___forthefamily.Tolearnskills:Childrenwilllearn___9___tocook,cleananddootherthingsinthehouse.Theselifeskillswillservethem___10___throughout(遍及)theirlives.Allinall,it’sgoodforchildrentogrowupdoingchores.Sostarttohelpyourparentswithchores.Actnow!1.A.for B.with C.to2.A.do B.doing C.todo3.A.and B.but C.so4.A.I B.my C.myself5.A.teaching B.teach C.toteach6.A.other B.theothers C.others7.A.help B.helps C.helped8.A.meaning B.meaningful C.meaningless9.A.how B.when C.what10.A.good B.well C.best六、閱讀表達(10分)9、請仔細閱讀下面材料,根據所提供的的信息,SchooltripiscomingHello!WearesoexcitedtoshareinformationaboutournextschooltripforthestudentsinGradeSevenandGradeEight.WearegoingtotheCityMuseum.Wewillseeexhibits(展品)onartandscience.ThedateforthetripisFriday,June24th.Theschoolbuswilltakeusthere.Wewillleavetheschoolat9:50amandarriveatthemuseumaround10:30am,andheadbacktotheschoolaround1:30pm.Wishagreattimethere!THEPLACE:No.31,YouyiRoad,HexiDistrict,TianjinTIME:10:30am—1:30pm(includinglunchtime)COST:Itwillcosteachstudent¥50.LUNCH:Eachstudentcanbringtheirownlunchtothemuseum.Wewillhavebreakfastatschool.CLOTHING:StudentsshouldwearschooluniformsJune4th1.Whatdayaretheygoingtotakethetrip?__________________________________________________2.Howmuchwilleachstudentspendonthetrip?__________________________________________________3.Wherearethestudentsgoingtohavebreakfastonthatday?__________________________________________________4.Howarethestudentsgoingtogettothemuseum?__________________________________________________5.Whatarethestudentsgoingtowear?__________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)最近你校正組織評選“校園閃耀之星”(ShiningStar),每個學生可以推薦一名候選人。假如你是李華,Mary是你心目中的最佳人選,請根據以下表格中的要點提示,為她寫一封英文推薦信。名字Mary年齡14歲外貌大眼睛,長頭發,開心常微笑推薦理由1.樂于助人,經常參加志愿活動;2.喜歡傳統文化,擅長中國剪紙;3.能使用電腦程序制作有趣的卡通片;4.……(補充一個要點)愿望希望Mary能夠成功注意:1.參考詞匯:候選人candidate2.詞數80左右(文章開頭已經給出,不計入詞數)3.不得透露學校,姓名等任何個人信息,否則不予評分。Dearheadteacher,MynameisLiHua.RecentlyourschoolisholdinganactivitytochoosetheShiningStararoundus.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.A6.B7.B8.A9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者在爬山的過程中,沒有放棄,最后終于到達了山頂。【1題詳解】句意:我已經去過那里兩次了。already已經;never從不;always總是。根據“I’ve...beentheretwice.”可知是已經去過兩次。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:當我抬頭看的時候,我總是看到山頂被許多白云包圍著。lookeddown向下看;lookedup向上看;lookedafter照顧。根據“Ialwayssawthattopsurrounded(環繞)bymanywhiteclouds”可知抬頭看能看到白云。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:因為走了三個小時的路,我感到很累,腿也疼。pain痛苦;test測試;illness疾病。根據“Ifeltverytiredbecauseofthe3-hourwalkandIhada”可知走了三個小時,腿很疼。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:我對自己說,我不能放棄攀登,因為登頂是我的目標。yourself你自己;himself他自己;myself我自己。根據“Isaidto”可知是對我自己說。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:沒有父親的幫助,我成功地登上了頂峰。arriving到達;getting得到;reaching到達。arriveat“到達”,固定用法。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:在幾次從石頭上摔下來之后,我很享受自己成功登頂的感覺。surprised吃驚的;success成功;symbol標志。根據“Isucceededin...atthetop”可知是成功登頂。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:從那時起,我就愛上了大自然的美麗。for為了;since自從;by通過。根據“Ihavefalleninlovewiththebeautyofnature...then”可知是自從那個時候就愛上了大自然。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:在我們的生活中,山頂是我們的夢想。dream夢想;plan計劃;idea想法。根據“thetopisour...”可知山頂是我們的夢想。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:只要多做準備,你就能最終到達頂峰。carefully認真地;slowly慢慢地;finally終于。根據“gettothetop”可知是最終會到達頂峰。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:我相信我能實現我的夢想。come來,動詞原形;tocome動詞不定式;coming動名詞。makesb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”。故選A。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.C2.C3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了什么是心理健康日,心理健康日如何做以及心理健康日的重要性,并呼吁大家更多關注心理健康,享受心理健康日。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thementalhealthdayisawaytogiveyourselfabreakandpayattentiontoyourmentalhealth.Itcanbeanyday.”,可知心理健康日可以是任何一天。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Youcangoforatripoutdoors,makeyourfavouritemeal,turndownyourcomputer,ordosomeexercise.Nomatterwhatyouchoosetorelax,thekeyistodoitoften.”,可知本段講述了度過心理健康日的方法。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Whenyouaretakingamentalhealthday,youhavetimeto...whatyourbodyreallyneeds”,可知參加心理健康日活動,可以有時間專注于你的身體真正需要什么。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Oneofthefirstsigns(癥狀)ofpoormentalhealthispoorsleep.”,可知心理狀況不佳的表現就是睡眠不好。故選A。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。文章通過介紹什么是心理健康日,心理健康日如何做以及心理健康日的重要性,呼吁大家參與心理健康日。故選C。3、1.A2.A3.D4.D5.C【解析】【分析】文章主要是介紹嫦娥四號的又一次成功:搭載了一個空氣、水和土壤的小花園,里面種著種子的一個實驗,以及實驗的結果加以分析。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據文章的開頭Fromtinyseeds(種子),greatdiscoveriesgrow.Amini-gardencarriedonChina’sChang’e4moonlanderrecentlybecamehometothefirstplanttogrowonanotherworld.ThisisyetanothersuccessforChang’e4.從微小的種子中孕育出偉大的發現。中國嫦娥四號登月器上的一個小花園最近成了另一個世界上第一株植物的家園。這是嫦娥四號的又一次成功。可知文章主要是關于嫦娥四號又一次成功的事情,故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中Amini-gardencarriedonChina’sChang’e4moonlanderrecentlybecamehometothefirstplanttogrowonanotherworld.可知,A選項是正確的;根據文中theprobe(探測器)becamethefirstlandertotouchdownonthefarsideofthemoon.可知,B選項錯誤;根據文中PartofChang’e4’smission(使命)istoseehowamoonbasecouldbebuiltforhumans,includingexploring(探索)whetherhumanscouldgrowfoodandotherplantproductsthere.可知,C選項錯誤;而文中并沒有提到在月球發現植物的情況,所以D選項排除,故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中soChang’e4’sexperimentwasatest:wouldtheearthplantsknowwhichwaywasuponthemoon?Fourdaysafterlanding,atinycottonshootshowedthattheydo.所以嫦娥四號的實驗是一個測試:地球上的植物知道月球上哪個方向是向上的嗎?著陸四天后,一株小小的棉花芽表明它們可以。可知地球上的植物知道如何在月球上生長,故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文中Nighthasnowfallenonthefarsideofthemoon;sunlightwillnotreturnuntilthestartofFebruary.可知,現在月亮背面是夜晚,直到二月初陽光才會照射到,而那個時候就會出現新月,故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據整個文章理解可知,主要是講述嫦娥四號的又一次成功:搭載了一個空氣、水和土壤的小花園,里面種著種子的一個實驗,這樣的文章應該是在科學信息方面會有,故選C。4、1.F2.T3.F4.F5.T【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了Morgan夫人健康的生活方式。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Shelikesgoingshopping.Shegoesshoppingthreetimesaweekonfoot.”,可知Morgan夫人可以自己去購物。故答案為F。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Everymorningshetakesherdogforawalkforhalfanhour.”,可知Morgan夫人每天早上遛狗。故答案為T。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Sheoftenwashesclothesandcleansherhouse.Shesays...”,可知她自己洗衣服和打掃房間。故答案為F。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Sheeatsvegetableseveryday.”,可知她每天吃蔬菜。故答案為F。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Sheoftengoestobedatninethirty.Shesleepsforeighthourseverynight.”,可知她晚上9點半睡覺,睡八個小時,會在早上5點半起床。故答案為T。5、1.A2.B3.D4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了陜西快板這一中國傳統說唱藝術形式。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第二段“TheartformdatesbacktothelateQingDynasty【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據第四段“Asayoungboy,Iwasinterestedintheartformbecausemanyofthestorieswereaboutheroes.”可知楊金龍從小就喜歡陜西快板,是因為很多故事都是關于英雄的,故選B。【3題詳解】段落大意題。根據第六段“Yanghasmadesomechangestotheartform.Whenhetellsmodernstories,Yanggivesupwearingthetraditionalclothes.Instead,hewearsasuit.Healsousesmanypopelementsliketapdance,ballet,jazzdanceandtherhythmofpopularmusic.Hisstoriesaremainlyaboutmoderntopics,liketheChineseOlympicteam.”可推知本段主要介紹了楊金龍對陜西快板做了一些改變,故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第六段“Yanghasmadesomechangestotheartform.Whenhetellsmodernstories,Yanggivesupwearingthetraditionalclothes.Instead,hewearsasuit.Healsousesmanypopelementsliketapdance,ballet,jazzdanceandtherhythmofpopularmusic.Hisstoriesaremainlyaboutmoderntopics,liketheChineseOlympicteam.”可知他在表演中加入了現代藝術形式來改善陜西快板。故選B。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據最后一段“‘ArteducationisimportantforstudentsinChina.Justasmanystudentslearntoplaywesternmusicalinstruments(樂器),therearemanypeoplelearningtraditionalChinesefolkarts,includingShaanxikuaiban.Theyarehard-workingandactive,’Yangsaid.”可知學習中國傳統民間藝術的人非常努力。故選D。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一則對話,兩人談論了《皇帝的新裝》的讀后感。【1題詳解】根據回答“Yes,Idid.”可知讀過,因此是詢問是否做過,選項C“你之前讀過嗎”符合。故選C。【2題詳解】根據“It’squiteinteresting.”可知很有趣,因此是詢問看法,選項A“你覺得它怎樣”符合。故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Yeah,butIdon’tliketheemperor.”可知是的,但我不喜歡皇帝。此處應發表對皇帝的看法,選項E“他太傻了”符合。故選E。【4題詳解】根據“ButIalsofeelsadfortheemperor.”可知但我也為皇帝感到難過。以及“Allthepeoplecheathimexceptthelittlechild.Infacthedoesn’thavetruefriends.”可知除了那個小孩,所有人都欺騙了他。事實上,他沒有真正的朋友。因此是詢問感到難過的原因,選項B“你為什么有這樣的感受”符合。故選B。【5題詳解】根據“Thisisbecausepeopleareafraidofhim.Oncetheymaketheemperorangry,theywillprobablybekilled.”可知這是因為人們害怕他。一旦惹了皇帝的氣,恐怕就要被殺了。因此是發表對這個觀點的看法,選項D“你是對的”符合。故選D。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.interested2.the3.Her4.about5.imagine6.well7.gifts8.Although9.happily10.my【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者如何通過應用軟件交到了全世界各地的筆友。【1題詳解】句意:首先,我選擇我感興趣的話題,例如未來的世界,自然科學和地理。beinterestedin“對……感興趣”,根據“Theappwouldthenmatchmewithpeoplewiththesameinterests.”可知,要先選擇自己的興趣,才能匹配到筆友。故填interested。【2題詳解】句意:然后這個應用軟件會把我和那些有著相同興趣的人匹配到一起。same前要有定冠詞,表示特指,故填the。【3題詳解】句意:她的名字叫愛瑪。Emma是女生的名字,在名詞前應該用形容詞性物主代詞,故填Her。【4題詳解】句意:我們分享關于我們學校生活的故事。空后為故事的內容,about表示“關于”,故填about。【5題詳解】句意:我們也想象未來的世界。未來的事情還未發生,只能通過想象;根據語境可知用一般現在時,故填imagine。【6題詳解】句意:即使我的英語講得不是很好,她會耐心地聽并且幫我糾正自己。根據“shewouldlistenpatiently(耐心地)andhelpmecorrectmyself.”可知作者英語講得不好,修飾“speak”應該用副詞,well是副詞,意為“好”,故填well。【7題詳解】句意:我們將會給彼此圣誕節禮物并且在將來見面。根據空前的“Christmas”可知要送彼此禮物。“gift”前面沒有冠詞,可數名詞要變復數,故填gifts。【8題詳解】句意:盡管我們在世界的不同地方,我們的心越來越近。前半句說距離遙遠,后半句說心離得近,應用although構成讓步關系,句首字母要大寫,故填Although。【9題詳解】句意:我們開心地談論著我們最愛的電影,美麗的大自然和我們國家的文化。談論的是他們熱愛的話題,所以是很開心的。修飾動詞“talked”要用副詞,故填happily。【10題詳解】句意:我的筆友是我的陽光,點亮我生活中的所有的美麗。根據“inmylife”可知筆友是我的陽光,空格處應用形容詞性物主代詞my,故填my。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.C2.C3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講讓孩子做家務的好處。【1題詳解】句意:當人們對那些孩子們說:“看看這個紙”,他們就會撿起來。for為了;with和;to表對象。saytosb“對某人說”。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:一些父母認為童年就是玩,所以他們不會讓他們的孩子做家務。do動詞原形;doing動名詞或現在分詞;todo動詞不定式。asksb.todosth“要求某人做某事”。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:其他父母持有不同的意見,但是他們仍然不會讓孩子做家務。and并且;but但是;so因此。根據“haveadifferentopinion...theystillgivetheirchildrennochores.”可知前后句是轉折關系,故選B。【4題詳解】句意:我知道這是不對的,但是我自己做會更快。I我;my我的;myself我自己。byoneself“靠自己”。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:大部分父母相信家務是教會孩子責任感的一種方式。teaching動名詞;teach動詞原形;toteach動詞不定式。awayofdoingsth“做某事的方式”。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:通過做家務,孩子們學著去幫助分享和關心別人。other其他的;theothers另一部分;others其他人。根據“Childrenlearntohelp,shareandcareabout...bydoingchores.”可知做家務是學著關心別人,即家里的其他成員。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:為了有好的感受:做家務幫助孩子們理解他們是團隊中的一員。help幫忙,動詞原形;helps三單形式;helped過去式。主語“Doingchores”是單數形式,謂語動詞用三單形式。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:當他們為家庭做一些有意義的事情時他們更開心。m
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