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江西南昌石埠中學2025屆英語八年級第二學期期中考試試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Whatisanoceanlike?Bubblesrise.Beforeyoureyesisaworldofcolorandbeauty.Therearecolorfulfish,coral(珊瑚),andotherformsofoceanlife.Itscoralcanbemillionsofyearsold.ItsEarth’slargestenvironment—theocean.Anoceanisalargebodyofsaltwater.Earthhasfiveoceansthatareallconnected(連通).Theycovermorethan166millionsquarekilometers,oraboutone-thirdoftheEarth.ThePacificOceanisthelargest.MillionsoflivingthingsarefoundinEarth’soceans.Almostalloceanlifeformsliveinshallow(淺)watersthatare100metersdeeporless.Yet,mostoftheworld’soceanscanbeasdeepas1,500metersormore.Thebottomoftheoceanistoocoldanddarktosupportmuchlife.____________Ofalltheanimalsintheocean,thenumberoffishisthelargest.Oceananimalshavetheirownwaysthathelpthemliveintheirenvironment.Theoceanisawildplace.Animalsliveinachangingenvironment.Somesmallfishfeedonplants,andlargefisheatsmallerfish.Stilllargeranimals,suchassharks,ruletheunderwateranimalworld.Sohowdoanimalsstaysafeinthisenvironment?Somefishhavespecialtails.Wavingtheirbodies,theycanswimquicklyalongtheoceanfloor.Ifastingray(黃貂魚)sensesdanger,injustafewsecondsitwillcoveritselfwithsomesand.Itsskinisthesamecolorasthesand.Thiscamouflageisawaythatthestingrayandsomeotheroceananimalsstaysafeunderwater.1.Whatdoweknowabouttheoceanaccordingtothepassage?_________A.Mostanimalslivenearthebottomoftheocean.B.ThePacificOceancoversone-thirdoftheEarth.C.Theoceanwillbecomebrighterasitgetsdeeper.D.Itisthelargesthomeformanyanimalsintheworld.2.Whichofthefollowingheadingscanbefilledintheblank?_________A.Whatdooceananimalslooklike?B.Whatdoanimalsmainlyliveon?C.Howdoanimalsliveunderwater?D.Howdoanimalskeepfromdanger?3.Whichofthefollowingcanalsobeshownascamouflage?_________A.Zebrasrunveryfasttogetawayfromlargeanimalsquickly.B.Somebutterflieshavebrownwingsthatjustlooklikedryleaves.C.Foxeswillliedownandplaydeadwhentheymeetlargeranimals.D.Rabbitscandigandhideinmanyholestokeepfrombeingcaught.二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Areyoureadyforaroadtrip?Thenlet’sdriveourcarwithlotsofwaterandgetgoing.WearegoingtoArizona(亞利桑那州).We’llstartinnorthernArizonaandworkourwaysouth.ThefirststopistheGrandCanyon(峽谷).Itwillbeagreatplacetostart.WecanlookatthecolorfulcanyonrocksandthebeautifulColoradoRiver.WhileinnorthernArizonawecouldalsovisitSedona.Theredrocksthereareamazing.Next,we’llgodownsouth.Wecanchooseoneortwoways.WecouldfollowtheColoradoRiversouthwest.ThisriverwilltakeustotheMexicoborder(墨西哥邊境).WecouldjustdrivesouththroughPhoenix(風星城).Itisthecapitalcity.TherewecanlearnmoreaboutArizona.Then,let’sstopinsouthernArizona.We’llvisitTucson.Itisthestate’ssecondlargestcity.TherearesomeotherwonderfulcitiesinsouthernArizona,too.Finally,we’llgohome.Wemightbetired,butweshouldhavesomegreatexperiencestotellaboutourtimeinthegreatstateofArizona.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Thepassageisprobablya________.A.travelingdiary B.travelingstoryC.travelingplan D.travelingtip(攻略)2.WhatcanyouseeintheGrandCanyon?________A.Redrocks. B.Sedona.C.Mexicoborder. D.CanyonrocksandColoradoRiver.3.ThecapitalcityofArizonais________.A.Phoenix B.Mexico C.Tucson D.Sedona4.IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutArizona,youshould________.A.followtheColoradoRiversouthwestB.drivesouththroughPhoenixC.gotothesouthernArizonaandvisitTucsonD.gotothenorthernArizonaandvisitSedona5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?________A.SedonaisinthenorthofArizona.B.TucsonisthesecondlargestcityinArizona.C.TucsonistheonlywonderfulcityinsouthernArizona.D.FollowtheColoradoRiversouthwest,youwillgettotheMexicoborder.3、Springiscoming.Peopleindifferentcountrieslikedifferentoutdooractivities.Leo,areporterfromSparkEnglishisinterviewingsomestudents.Hereiswhattheyhavesaid.MaryIwanttogooutofthecitytoabeautifulfield.It’shappytosmellbeautifulflowers,touchgreengrass,andtakesomephotos.AndIliketohaveapicnicinthefield.It’sinteresting.JimTheweatherturnswarmerandthedaysbecomelongerinspring.It’sagoodtimetogocamping.Itwouldbefuntosleepinatent.Ienjoythecomfortableweather,too.TonyInspringIlikegoingcyclingalone.Itcannotonlymakemeenjoythebeautifulseasonbutalsohelpmebecomestronger.IcanwritesomethingaboutwhatIseeontheway.WangFangI’mgoodatmakingallkindsofkites.AndIlikeflyingkiteswithmyfamilyormyfriendsinspring.Oneofusholdsthekite,andanothercatchestheline.It’sexcitingtoseethekitefiyinghighinthesky.1.WecanlearnthatMarylivesinthe_______.A.town B.city C.field D.country2.Jimthinksitfunto_______.A.flykites B.takesomephotos C.sleepinthetent D.haveapicnic3.Tonylikesgoingcyclinginspringbecause_______.A.hecanenjoytheniceweather B.itcanmakehisbodystrongC.hisbikeisverycool D.bothAandB4.WangFangalwaysflieskites_______.A.byherself B.onrainydays C.withherfamilyorfriends D.inthefield5.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Jimistheoldestoneofthefour B.MaryisfromtheUSC.MakingkitesisWangFang’shobby D.Tonyisn’tinterestedinwriting.4、ShanghaiDisneylandOpenTime:June16th,2016MainattractionsMickeyAvenueYoucanhaveachancetobuyMickeymouseandhisfriends,andtakephotoswiththem.Youcanchooselovelygiftsandenjoydeliciousfood.TomorrowLandYouwillturnintospacepilots(飛行員)atJetPacksandbetakenintotheworldofStarWarsandMarvel,meetingmovieheroes.FantasylandHereyoucanhaveatalkwiththelovelySnowWhite.Youcanalsooverlookvillagesandforestsintheparkfromthewindowsandhaveatravelonwater.AdventureIsleItisfilledwithmysterious(神秘的)feelingsandhiddentreasures.Youwillpassthroughunknownplacesandmeetlargemysteriousmonsters(怪物).TicketpricesOne-dayTicket¥499fromJune16to30,2016¥20onweekdays¥499onweekends,publicholidays,JulyandAugust.Two-dayticketA5%discount(折扣)NoteChildrenbelow1metrecanenterforfreewithanadult.Childrenbetween1and1.4metresandpeopleabove65yearsoldcanenjoya25%discount.TicketsforShanghaiDisneylandParkhavebeenputonsaleSinceMarch28,2016.Visitorscanorderticketsontheofficialwebsiteoftheparkorbycalling400-180-0000or86-21-31580000.1.Ifyouwanttoactasapilotandmeetmovieheroes,youcangoto________.A.TomorrowLand B.AdventureIsle C.Fantasyland D.MickeyAvenue2.IfMr.SmithsandhiswifewanttovisitShanghaiDisneylandwiththeir1.2-metre-tallsononSunday,theyshouldpay________forthetickets.A.¥873.25 B.¥1122.75 C.¥122.25 D.¥14973.WecanorderticketsforShanghaiDisneylandParkby________.A.makingaphonecall B.talkingonQQC.fillinginaform D.makingaphonecallorgoingtoitswebsite5、Oneday,thesunwasburninglikefire,anditwasterriblyhot.ThemotheraskedherlittleboyLulutogototheirfieldandpickawatermelon(西瓜)byhimself.Luluansweredhappilyandrantothewatermelonfield.Whenhegottothefield,hewasexcitedtofindsomanybigwatermelons.Hechoseoneofthebiggestwatermelonsandpickedit.Thenhetriedtoputitonhisshouldertocarryithome.“Wow!It’ssoheavy!”Lulutriedseveraltimes,buthedidn’tmakeit.Hefeltsotiredthathedecidedtogiveup.SuddenlyhesawanotherboyCocoplayingwithahoop(環).Luluthoughttheroundhoopcanroll(滾動),sothewatermeloncanrolltoo,becauseitwasalsoround.Thenheputthebigwatermelononthegroundandrolleditforwardcarefully.Atlasthegothomewiththewatermelon.Afterknowingthestory,themotherpraised(表揚)Lulu,“Mychild,you’rereallyclever!Remember,useyourheadandyouwillalwaysfindaway!”根據語篇內容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的將“T”涂黑,錯誤的將“F”涂黑。1.Luluwasunhappytopickthewatermelonhimselfonahotday.2.Lulupickedoneofthebiggestwatermelonsinthefield.3.Lulucarriedthewatermelononhisshouldersuccessfully.4.CocoencouragedLulutorollthewatermelonbackhome.5.Thestorytellsusthatweshouldthinkandfindthewaytosolvetheproblem.三、補全對話(10分)6、根據對話內容,從下面選出恰當的句子補全對話,有一個選項是多余的。A:Hi,Daming!____1____B:Yes,I’vebeenthere.A:____2____B:Threemonthsago.It’sagoodplacetotakeaholiday.____3____A:Yes,Iam.B:____4____A:Nextweek.B:Whoareyougoingtherewith?A:Myparents.____5____B:Sure.It’sveryhotinSydneynow.YoushouldtakeyourshortsandT-shirts.A:Whatelse?B:Don’tforgettotakeyourpassports,moneyandmobilephones.A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.A.Whenareyouleaving?B.Whendidyougothere?C.How’stheweatherthere?D.Areyougoingthereonholiday?E.Couldyoutellmewhatweshouldtake?F.HaveyoueverbeentoSydney,Australia?四、短文填空(10分)7、Simonisamiddleschoolstudent.Inthepast,hedidn’tgetonwithhisparents____1____theyoftencomparedhimwithhiseldersister.Simonthoughtthatwasunfair,andhesometimesargued____2____hisparentsaboutit.Simonwantedtoshowhisparentsthathecoulddo____3____(thing)aswellashissister.Thenhebegantospendmostofhisfreetime____4____(paint)inhisbedroom.Hisartteacher.MissGreen,____5____(offer)himalotofhelp.ShegaveSimonsomeadviceonhowtoimprovehispaintingskills.Atthattime,MissGreenwastheonlypersonSimonwouldliketotalkto.Oneday,hetoldherabouthisproblem.MissGreenadvisedhimtotakepartinapaintingcompetition.ShetoldSimon,“Thebestwaytocommunicatewithyourparentsistoprove(證明)yourselfto____6____(they).”SimonthoughtitwasagoodideaandhetookMissGreen’sadvice.Guesswhat?Simonwonthe____7____(one)prizeinthecompetition.Whenhetooktheprizehome,hisparentswerevery____8____(surprise).TheyneverthoughtthatSimoncoulddosuch____9____goodjob.Atthatmoment,theyrealized(意識到)theydidn’tcaremuchaboutSimonandtheysaidsorrytohim.Now,relationsbetweenSimonandhisparentsaremuch____10____(good).五、語法填空(10分)8、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子結構的語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Thefirstsnowin2021cametoday.Theweatherwascold.Butawaiterinarestaurantmademe___1___warm.Duringthebreakthisafternoon,Mr.Leecameintotheclassroomandtoldusschoolwouldend___2___thanusual,becausethesnowstormwasontheway.Wemade___3___wayhomeathalfpastthree.ItbegantosnowhardwhenTomandI___4___alongTongjiStreet.Wesharedanumbrellaandwalkedslowly.Thesnowkept___5___andwealmostcouldn’tseetheroad.Andwefelt___6___coldthatwecouldn’tstopshivering(哆嗦).Thenwedecidedtowalkintoasmallrestaurantandwaitedthere___7___thesnowbecamelighter.Wewerenottheonlypeoplethathadtheideaoftakingshelter(躲避)intherestaurant.Therewerealready___8___peoplewaitingthere.Thewaiterwasreallykind.Heservedeachofusacupofhotwater___9___asmile.Heevensaidwecouldusehisphonetocallourparents.Weweredeeplymovedandasked___10___wecouldthankhim.Thewaiterkeptsmilingandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.IfeelgreatwhenIcanhelpothers.”1.A.feel B.felt C.feeling D.tofeel2.A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.theearliest3.A.us B.ourselves C.ours D.our4.A.walks B.walk C.werewalking D.walking5.A.fall B.falling C.tofall D.falls6.A.to B.enough C.too D.so7.A.though B.until C.because D.since8.A.few B.little C.afew D.alittle9.A.with B.for C.on D.about10.A.why B.what C.where D.how六、閱讀表達(10分)9、閱讀以下材料,Today,moreandmoreparentsasktheirchildrentoplaysportseveryday.Becausetheyworryabouttheirchildren’shealthandwanttoknowmorewaystohelpchildrenkeephealthy.Beinghealthymeansapersoneatswellandgetsenoughphysicalactivities.Ifyouarehealthy,yourmindworkswellandfeelsgood.Herearesomerulesyoucanfollowtokeephealthy.Eatallkindsoffoods.Youmayhaveyourfavoritefood,butitisimportanttoeatallkindsoffoods.Trytoeatatleastfivekindsoffruitsandvegetablesaday—twofruitsandthreevegetables.Spendlesstimeonscreen.SomechildrenspendmuchtimewatchingTV,playingcomputergamesorusingasmartphone.Thesethreesittingdownactivitiesarereallybadforyourhealth.Trytospendnomorethantwohoursadayonscreen.Beactive.Youneedtofindwhatactivitiesyoulikeasachild.Noteveryonelovesbaseballorsoccer.Maybeyourfavoriteisswimmingordancing.Youcanwritedowntheenjoyablethingswhenyourmothersaysit’stimetostopplayingcomputergames!1.Whydoparentsasktheirchildrentoplaysportseveryday?________________________________________________________________2.Whatdoes“beinghealthy”meanaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________________________3.Howmanykindsoffruitsandvegetablesdochildreneatatleastaday?________________________________________________________________4.Whataresittingdownactivitiesaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________________________5.Whatcanyoudowhenyourmumasksyoutostopplayingcomputergames?________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)教育部實施“雙減”政策后,有了更多的課余時間。假設你是ChineseTeenager雜志的編輯Tim,中學生Cathy最近給雜志寫了一封信,信中她提到她最近有點焦慮,不知道如何合理安排課余時間。請你對思維導圖進行分析,根據Cathy的個人情況提出幾個針對性的建議,幫助她合理安排課外生活。要求:DearCathy,It’snormalforyoutofeelnervousandworriedbecauseofsomechangesinyourlife.Herearesomesuggestionsabouthowtoplanyourlifeandstudyunderthedoublereductionpolicy.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Tim
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.C3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了海洋的特點和海洋生物的生存方式。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ItsEarth’slargestenvironment—theocean.”和“Theycovermorethan166millionsquarekilometers,oraboutone-thirdoftheEarth.”可知,海洋是世界上許多動物最大的家園。故選D。【2題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“Ofalltheanimalsintheocean,thenumberoffishisthelargest.Oceananimalshavetheirownwaysthathelpthemliveintheirenvironment.”可知,在海洋中的所有動物中,魚類的數量是最多的。海洋動物有自己的方式來幫助它們在環境中生存。所以這里講述的是動物如何在水下生活。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Ifastingray(黃貂魚)sensesdanger,injustafewsecondsitwillcoveritselfwithsomesand.Itsskinisthesamecolorasthesand.”可知,如果黃貂魚感覺到危險,它會在幾秒鐘內用沙子覆蓋自己。它的皮膚和沙子一樣的顏色。所以這是一種偽裝方式,camouflage表示“偽裝”。結合選項可知,B選項“有些蝴蝶有棕色的翅膀,看起來就像枯葉。”符合,故選B。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了去亞利桑那州的旅行計劃。【1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“We’llstartinnorthernArizonaandworkourwaysouth.”以及全文內容可知,本文主要介紹了去亞利桑那州的旅行計劃。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WecanlookatthecolorfulcanyonrocksandthebeautifulColoradoRiver.”可知在大峽谷你能看到峽谷巖石和科羅拉多河。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WecouldjustdrivesouththroughPhoenix(風星城).Itisthecapitalcity.”可知風星城是首都。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WecouldjustdrivesouththroughPhoenix(風星城).Itisthecapitalcity.TherewecanlearnmoreaboutArizona.Then,let’sstopinsouthernArizona”可知如果你想更多地了解亞利桑那州,你應該向南穿過風星城。故選B。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“We’llvisitTucson.Itisthestate’ssecondlargestcity.TherearesomeotherwonderfulcitiesinsouthernArizona,too.”可知除了圖森,亞利桑那州南部還有其他一些很棒的城市。故選C。3、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹四個學生在春天喜歡不同的戶外活動。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Iwanttogooutofthecitytoabeautifulfield.”可知,我想從城市出去到漂亮的田地里。所以是住在城市。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itwouldbefuntosleepinatent.”可知,睡在帳篷里有趣。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itcannotonlymakemeenjoythebeautifulseasonbutalsohelpmebecomestronger.”可知,不僅可以享受美的季節也可以變得更強。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“AndIlikeflyingkiteswithmyfamilyormyfriendsinspring.”可知,與家人或朋友在春天放風箏。故選C。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“IcanwritesomethingaboutwhatIseeontheway.”可知,可以寫某些關于路上看到的東西。所以選項D“對寫作沒興趣”符合語境。故選D。4、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章以表格形式介紹了上海迪士尼樂園里一些景點,票價,時間,和一些注意事項。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Youwillturnintospacepilots(飛行員)atJetPacksandbetakenintotheworldofStarWarsandMarvel,meetingmovieheroes.”可知,如果你想扮演飛行員,遇見電影英雄,你可以去TomorrowLand。故選A。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“¥499onweekends,publicholidays,JulyandAugust.”、“Childrenbetween1and1.4metresandpeopleabove65yearsoldcanenjoya25%discount.”可知夫婦倆加一個一米至一米四之間的孩子所需的費用是499+499+499*【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Visitorscanorderticketsontheofficialwebsiteoftheparkorbycalling400-180-0000or86-21-31580000.”可知既可以打電話也可以到官網訂票。故選D。5、1.F2.T3.F4.F5.T【解析】【導語】本文講述了Lulu去地里摘西瓜,但西瓜太重了他扛不動,后來他觀察到Coco在玩鐵環,于是想到可以把西瓜滾回家的好辦法。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Luluansweredhappilyandrantothewatermelonfield.”可知,Lulu很開心。故答案為F。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hechoseoneofthebiggestwatermelonsandpickedit.”可知,Lulu挑了一個最大的西瓜摘了起來。故答案為T。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thenhetriedtoputitonhisshouldertocarryithome.Lulutriedseveraltimes,buthedidn’tmakeit.”可知,Lulu沒能把西瓜扛在肩上。故答案為F。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“SuddenlyhesawanotherboyCocoplayingwithahoop(環).Luluthoughttheroundhoopcanroll(滾動),sothewatermeloncanrolltoo,”可知,是Lulu看到Coco玩鐵環自己想到滾西瓜的,題目中Coco鼓勵Lulu滾西瓜回家表述錯誤。故答案為F。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文講述了Lulu去地里摘西瓜,但西瓜太重了他扛不動,后來他觀察到Coco在玩鐵環,于是想到可以把西瓜滾回家的好辦法。這個故事告訴我們,我們應該思考并找到解決問題的方法。故答案為T。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.F2.B3.D4.A5.E【解析】【導語】本文是一則對話,主要是關于A要出去度假的事情。【1題詳解】根據“Yes,I’vebeenthere.”可知此處是一個一般疑問句,且是現在完成時,選項F“你去過澳大利亞的悉尼嗎?”符合語境,故選F。【2題詳解】根據“Threemonthsago.”可知是問對方什么時候去的,選項B“你什么時候去的?”符合語境,故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Yes,Iam.”可知此處是一個一般疑問句,且以be動詞開頭,選項D“你要去那里度假嗎?”符合語境,故選D。【4題詳解】根據“Nextweek.”以及“Whoareyougoingtherewith?”可知是問對方什么時候出發,選項A“你什么時候走?”符合語境,故選A。【5題詳解】根據“Sure.It’sveryhotinSydneynow.YoushouldtakeyourshortsandT-shirts.”可知是問對方去那里要帶什么,選項E“你能告訴我我們應該帶什么嗎?”符合語境,故選E。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.because2.with3.things4.painting5.offered6.them7.first8.surprised9.a10.better【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Simon在老師的幫助下,通過自己的努力讓他的父母改變了對他的看法,改善了和父母的關系。【1題詳解】句意:過去,他和父母相處不好,因為他們經常把他和姐姐比。根據“hedidn’tgetonwithhisparents...theyoftencomparedhimwithhiseldersister.”可知,空格后面是他和父母相處不好的原因,用because引導原因狀語從句。故填because。【2題詳解】句意:Simon認為這是不公平的,他有時會為此與父母爭論。arguewithsb“與某人爭論”,固定搭配。故填with。【3題詳解】句意:Simon想向他的父母證明他能像姐姐一樣做好事情。thing“事情”為可數名詞,此處表達做事情應用可數名詞復數形式。故填things。【4題詳解】句意:然后,他開始把大部分空閑時間花在臥室里畫畫。spendtimedoingsth“花費時間做某事”,空處應用paint的ing形式。故填painting。【5題詳解】句意:格林小姐給了他很多幫助。根據語境可知,時態為一般過去時,謂語動詞offer應用過去式。故填offered。【6題詳解】句意:她告訴Simon:“與父母溝通的最好方式是向他們證明自己。”介詞to后面應用they的賓格形式。故填them。【7題詳解】句意:Simon在比賽中得了一等獎。根據“Simonwonthe...(one)prizeinthecompetition.”可知,空格處應填第一,the后面應用one的序數詞形式。故填first。【8題詳解】句意:當他把獎品帶回家時,他的父母非常驚訝。系動詞were后面用surprise的形容詞形式,表示驚訝的。故填surprised。【9題詳解】句意:他們從沒想過Simon能做得這么好。根據“TheyneverthoughtthatSimoncoulddosuch...goodjob.”可知,此處表達做得好,用a修飾可數名詞job。故填a。【10題詳解】句意:現在,Simon和他父母的關系好多了。much修飾形容詞比較級,空格處應填good的比較級。故填better。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.D7.B8.C9.A10.D【解析】【分析】本篇文章講述在一場大雪中,一個餐廳服務員的善良使我感動的故事。【1題詳解】句意:但是一個餐廳的服務員使我感到溫暖。feel感到,動詞原形;felt感到,動詞過去式或過去分詞;feeling感到,動詞現在分詞形式;tofeel感到,動詞不定式。根據“mademe...warm”可知,makesb.dosth.讓某人做某事,所以此處應用動詞原形。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:今天下午課件休息時,Mr.Lee走進教室告訴我們因為暴風雪就要來了,所以今天會比往常早放學。early早的,形容詞原級;earlier早的,形容詞比較級;earliest最早的,形容詞最高級;theearliest最早的,形容詞最高級。根據“thanusual”可知,此處為比較級,比平常放學要早,應用形容詞比較級earlier。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:我們三點半回家us我們,代詞賓格;ourselves我們自己,反身代詞;ours我們的,名詞性物主代詞;our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞。makeone’shome表示“前往……”,主語為We,所以應用our。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:當我和湯姆沿著同濟街走時,天上開始下起了大雪。walks走,第三人稱單數形式;walk走,動詞原形;werewalking正在走,用于過去進行時;walking走,動詞現在分詞形式。根據“Itbegantosnowhard”可知,正在沿著街道走時,下起了大雪,此處為過去進行時,所以應用werewalking。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:雪一直在下,我們幾乎看不到街道了。fall落下,動詞原形;falling落下,動詞現在分詞形式;tofall落下,動詞不定式;falls落下,第三人稱單數形式。keepdoingsth.表示“持續不斷做某事”,此處表示雪一直在下,用動詞ing形式。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:我們覺得很冷,以至于忍不住直哆嗦。to到;enough足夠的;too太;so如此。考查句型“so...that...”如此……以至于,所以此處應用so。故選D。【7題詳解】句意:然后我們決定走進一下小餐廳躲一下雪,等到雪變小了再走。though盡管;until直到……;because因為;since自從。由“thesnowbecamelighter”可知,等到雪變小再走,雪還沒變小,應用until。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:已經有一些人在那里等著了。few幾乎沒有,修飾可數名詞,表示否定意義;little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數名詞,表示否定意義;afew一些,修飾可數名詞,表示肯定意義;alittle一些,修飾不可數名詞,表示肯定意義。此處修飾“people”,為可數名詞;根據“Therewerealready...”可知,此處表示肯定意義,已經有一些人了,應用afew。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:他微笑著給我們每個人端上一杯熱水。with帶著……;for為了;on在……上;about大約。with表示伴隨狀態,此處“withasmile”表示“面帶微笑”。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:我們十分感動,問他該如何感謝他。why為什么;what什么;where哪里;how怎么樣。根據“wecouldthankhim”可知,此處表示感謝的方式,應用how。故選D。六、閱讀表達(10分)9、1.Becausetheyalwaysworryabouttheirchildren’shealth./Becausetheyworryabouttheirchildren’shealthandwanttoknowmorewaystohelpchildrenkeephealthy.2.Itmeansapersoneatswellandgetsenoughphysicalactivities.3.Five./5.4.WatchingTV,playingcomputergamesor
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