2025屆江蘇省無錫市宜興市官林區聯盟英語七下期末學業質量監測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Therewillbeanartshowinthecitylibrary,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody2、—________theweatherliketoday?—Cloudy.A.How’s B.Whatdoes C.What D.What’s3、Ourteacher________abookshelfatthebackofourclassroomtomakeasmallreadingcorner.A.pickedup B.putout C.lookedout D.putup4、Jackieusually_______anewspapereveryday,butyesterdayhe_______asoccergameonTV.A.reads;iswatching B.reads;watchedC.isreading;watches D.read;watched5、—Excuseme,whichisthewaytothePeople’sPark?—Pleasego________thebridge.Thenwalk________thebank.You’llseeitonyourright.A.across;through B.above;through C.above;past D.across;past6、TheDrumTowerissoniceandI________itagain.A.visit B.visited C.amvisiting D.willvisit7、—Idofeelalittle________aboutmakingaspeech.—Takeiteasy.Youwilldoagreatjob.A.angry B.sad C.nervous D.bored8、—Linda,yourphoneisringingallthetime.—Oh,_________frommyfriendsontheWechat.A.messages B.news C.notices D.information9、He_________mehisname,butIcan’trememberitnow.A.tells B.willtell C.told D.istelling10、YoucanwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thebankison________right.A.my B.your C.his D.her二、補全對話（10分）11、根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫,完整。A:Wheredidyougoforyoursummerholidays?B:IwenttoDalian.A:____1____B:OnJuly15th.A:____2____B:Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.A:____3____B:Wewenttherebyplane.A:____4____B:Westayedtherefortwoweeks.A:____5____B:Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.WefoundDalianisaverybeautifulcity.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個選項中選出最佳選項。Myparentsareoftenverybusy.Mymotherusuallyeithergoestowork____1____doeshousework.Myfatherisalwaysbusywithhiswork.Nowhe____2____atelephonecalltohiscustomer(客戶).LastSundaytheywerefree,andtheywantedtotakemybrotherand____3____toascienceshow.ButitwastoohotandIdidn’twanttogo.Mybrothersaid“yes”atfirst.AfterI____4____himtoplaycomputergameswithme,hewouldliketostay____5____home,too.“ThenwetwowillgowiththeWi-Firouter(無線路由器),”mymothersaid.“OK,”Isaid.Aftermyparents____6____,IfoundImadeamistake(錯誤).WithnoWi-Firouterathome,Icouldn’tusetheInternetorplaycomputergames.____7____,mybrotherwasathome.Wecleanedthehouseandthenplayed____8____tabletennisathome.Myparentscamehomeintheafternoon.Theyshowedussome____9____oftheshow,andIfoundImadeanothermistake—there_____10_____manyfunnyperformancesintheshow.Itwasapitythatwedidn’tgo.1.A.and B.or C.but2.A.wasmaking B.ismaking C.made3.A.me B.I C.mine4.A.asked B.asking C.ask5.A.at B.with C.for6.A.left B.leave C.leaved7.A.Lucky B.Luckier C.Luckily8.A./ B.an C.a9.A.photo B.photoes C.photos10.A.are B.was C.were四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選用可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Joewantedacomputer.Heaskedhis____1____formoneyandtheysaidhemustgetithimself.Buthowdidhegetit?He____2____aboutthiswhenhewalkedhome.Notmanypeoplewantedtoaskchildrentoworkforthem.Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowfortheneighbors.Butthiswasnot____3____.Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.Hecouldn’tcutgrassfortheirgardens____4____hehadnotoolstodotheworkwith.ThenhesawoneofhisclassmatesDickdelivering(送)____5____.“Icoulddothat,”hethough.“MaybeIcouldevengetthecomputer____6____away.Icouldspendalittletimeeachweek___7___it.”HerantocatchupwithDick.Joeaskhimalotof____8____.Helearnedthatitwaspossible____9____twentyfivedollarseachweek.Healsolearnedthatthejobtook____10____threehourseachnight.Dick____11____himthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager(經理).Joealmostflew____12____.Afterhetoldhismotherwhathethought,she____13____.“Ithinkitisa____14____idea,”shesaid,“I’llcallthenewspaper…”“Wait,Mom,”Joesaid.“I’llcall.Afterthat,I’mgoingtobeabusinessmannow.”Joe’smothersmiled____15____.Afterayear,hegothisowncomputer.1.A.teachers B.parents C.classmates D.friends2.A.said B.told C.thought D.spoke3.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter4.A.because B.when C.while D.after5.A.newspapers B.bikes C.computers D.tools6.A.now B.right C.just D.only7.A.on B.to C.of D.for8.A.problems B.question C.problem D.questions9.A.get B.toget C.got D.getting10.A.at B.about C.before D.after11.A.taught B.gave C.made D.asked12.A.school B.hospital C.home D.office13.A.smiled B.shouted C.cried D.worried14.A.big B.large C.great D.bad15.A.sadly B.happily C.politely D.angrily五、閱讀理解（30分）14、閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容判斷其后面所給句子的對錯，并在答題卡上將所選的對應選項涂黑。選Right涂A，選Wrong涂B。EatinginEnglandAlthoughEnglishpeopledon’tcareaboutwhattheyeat,theycareabouttheplacewheretheyeat.Richfamiliesusuallyhaveanicediningroom.Englishpeopleliketoeatout.Therichgotobigrestaurants.Thepoorgotosmallonesorfast-foodrestaurants.Therearealsoalotofforeignrestaurants,suchasItalian,Chinese,Indian,Japaneseandsoon.Agoodrestaurantisusuallybigandclean.Waitersandwaitresseswearuniforms(制服)andarefriendlyandpolite.Whenyouareeating,youmightheargentlemusic.Smallrestaurantsorfast-foodrestaurantsarenoisierbutcleanandpleasant,too.Insummer,Englishpeoplelikeeatingoutside.Peoplebringbasketsofsandwichesandsitonthegrassinthepark,enjoyingthesun.SomeEnglishkids’favoritefoodispizza,andmostkidshatevegetables.SomeofthemlikeeatingthemostfamousEnglishfood,fishandchips.1.TheEnglishalwayslikeeatingathome.A.Right B.Wrong2.TherearealotofforeignrestaurantsinEngland.A.Right B.Wrong3.Waitersandwaitressesinbigrestaurantsalwayswearuniforms.A.Right B.Wrong4.SomeEnglishkidslikeeatingdumplingsverymuch.A.Right B.Wrong5.ThemostfamousEnglishfoodispizza.A.Right B.Wrong15、Doyouwanttobeagoodneighbor?Andwhatcanyoudotomaketheneighborhoodagreatplace?Remember,it’snevertoolatetostartwithsomenewhabits.Stopandtalk.Youcandoonethingtobeagoodneighbor—stopandtalkwithyourneighbors,sayhellotothem,talkabouttheweatherortheirpetdogs.Everyonecandothisveryeasily.Don’tbenoisy.It’sokayforyoutowatchTVorlistentomusicatyourhomeinthelateevening.Butyouneedtoturnthemdown.Andifyoudon’tliveonthefirstfloor,donotplaybasketballordanceinthehouse.Behelpful.Goodneighborsarealwayshappytohelpeachother.Ifyouarefree,youcanhelptheoldintheneighborhooddothecleaning.Ifyouaregoodatplayingaballgame,youcanteachsomechildrenintheneighborhoodhowtoplayit.Followthetips（建議）above,youwillbeagoodneighborforsure.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.By（通過）askingquestions. B.Byansweringquestions.C.Bygivingsomenumbers. D.Bytellingagreatstory.2.Whichdoes“this”inthesecondparagraphreferto（指代的）?A.Sayinghellotopeople. B.Talkingabouttheweather.C.Talkingabouttheirpetdogs. D.Playingbasketballthome.3.Whatcanyoudotobeagoodneighbor?A.Talkloudlyoutside. B.TurnuptheTV. C.Helpeachother. D.Danceinthehouse.4.Whatisthetextabout?A.Howtotalkwithyourneighborseasily.B.Howtoenjoyyourtimeinthelateevening.C.Howtohelpyourneighborsinyourfreetime.D.Howtobeagoodneighborandmakeyourneighborhoodgreat.5.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結構）ofthepassage?①Para.1②Para.2.③Para.3.④Para.4.⑤Para.5.A. B. C. D.16、Thishappenedabouttwoyearsago.IwenttoanartfestivalinFrancewithmyfriends.Thefestivalwouldlast5days.Whenwearrived,theweatherwasgreat.Itwasveryhotandsunny,sowewenttothemountainsforcamping.Butinthemountains,theweatherchangedquickly.Thatnighttherewasaterriblestorm.Atfirst,wedidn’tworryaboutit,butitstartedtorainquickly,heavilyandtherewasastrongwind.Alittlelater,waterstartedcomingintothetent.Intheend,wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.Thereweren’tanyroomsfree,sotheyletussleepinthedinningroom.Thenextmorning,itwassunnyagain.Butourtentwasn’tthereagain.Thewindblewitawayatnight.1.Wheredidthewritergofortheartfestival?A.ToChina. B.TotheUK. C.TotheUSA. D.ToFrance.2.Howwastheweatherwhenthewriterarrived?A.Rainyandwindy. B.Snowyandcold. C.Rainyandcool. D.Sunnyandhot.3.Theunderlinedword“storm”means“________”inChinese.A.暴風雨 B.雨夾雪 C.冰雹 D.大霧4.Wheredidthewritersleepthatnight?A.Athome. B.Inthehotel. C.Inthetent. D.Atafriend’shome.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theartfestivalwasoneweeklong. B.Thewriterdidn’tenjoythecamping.C.Thebadweatherinthemountainslastedtwodays. D.Thewritercouldn’tfindhisbagthenextmorning.六、完成句子（10分）17、Wewenttoaparkand_________(放飛)akitehigh.18、Iwanttobuysomebooksformysister’s___________birthday.(nine)19、Itisnot__________(安全的)foryoutoswimintheriveralone.20、Mytriptothemuseumwasboring.________（一切）wasaboutrobotsandI’mnotinterestedinthat.21、straight,mother,has,hair,long,black,my_____________________________________.七、短文填空（10分）22、請你認真八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀并回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過10個詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負擔)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

在你的成長過程中，一定有很多讓你開心快樂、記憶猶新的事情，如一場聚會、一次旅游等。請以“______MadeMeHappy”為題,談一件使你快樂的事情。要求：1.請補全題目；2.80詞左右；3.文中不能出現真實的學校名稱、姓名。_______MadeMeHappy_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在城市圖書館將會有一場美術展，但是沒有人知道確切的日期。考查不定代詞。somebody某人；nobody沒有人；anybody任何人；everybody每個人。句中“but”表示轉折，由它可知，只知道有美術展，但沒有人知道確切日期。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天天氣怎么樣？——多云。考查詢問天氣的句型。詢問今天的天氣，既可以用“What’stheweatherliketoday?”，也可用“How’stheweathertoday?”。根據題干中“…theweatherliketoday”可知，應用What’s，故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的老師在教室的后面放了一個書架，作為一個小小的閱讀角。考查動詞短語辨析。pickedup拾起；putout熄滅；lookedout小心；putup搭建。根據“Ourteacher…abookshelfatthebackofourclassroom”可知，在教室后面搭建了一個書架，故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：Jackie通常每天看報紙，但昨天他看了電視上的足球比賽。考查動詞時態。第一空根據“everyday”可知句子是一般現在時，主語是第三人稱單數，動詞用三單形式；第二空根據“yesterday”可知句子是一般過去時，故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，去人民公園是哪條路？——請過橋。然后走過銀行。你會看到它在你右邊。考查介詞辨析。across穿過，強調在某個表面上運動；through通過，強調從物體或人群等中間穿過；above在……之上，表示位置高于某物；past經過，強調走過某處。根據“Pleasego...thebridge.Thenwalk...thebank.”可知，要過橋，走過銀行，goacross表示“穿過”，排除B和C，walkpast表示“走過”。故選D。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：鼓樓太好了，我還會去參觀。考查時態。根據“I...itagain”可知還要再去一次，應用一般將來時willdo。故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——對于演講，我感到有點緊張。——放輕松。你會做得很好。考查形容詞辨析。angry生氣的；sad悲傷的；nervous緊張的；bored無聊的。根據“Takeiteasy”可知對方很緊張。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——琳達，你的電話一直在響。——哦，我朋友在微信上發的消息。考查名詞辨析。messages消息；news新聞；notices通知；information信息。根據“yourphoneisringingallthetime”及“ontheWechat”可知，是來自微信的消息，故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：他告訴過我他的名字，但是現在我不記得了。根據butIcan’trememberitnow可知是過去告訴過我，所以用一般過去時態；tells一般現在時態的結構，willtell一般將來時態的結構，told一般過去時態的結構，istelling現在進行時態的結構；故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以沿著大橋路走。銀行就在你的右側。考查代詞辨析。my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的。根據主語you可知，此處對應的形容詞性物主代詞是your，故選B。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.Whendidyougothere?2.Whodidyougowith?3.Howdidyougothere?4.Howlongdidyoustaythere?5.Whatdidyoudothere?【解析】【導語】本文是一段A詢問B暑假去哪里度假的對話。【1題詳解】根據下一句“OnJuly15th.”可知，此處是問你什么時候去的，故填Whendidyougothere?【2題詳解】根據下一句“

Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.”可知，此處是問你和誰一起去，故填Whodidyougowith?【3題詳解】根據下一句“Wewenttherebyplane.”可知，此處是問你怎么去那里，故填Howdidyougothere?【4題詳解】根據下一句“Westayedtherefortwoweeks.”可知，此處是問你在那里停留多長時間，故填Howlongdidyoustaythere?【5題詳解】根據下一句“

Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.”可知，此處是問你做了什么，故填Whatdidyoudothere?三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.B3.A4.A5.A6.A7.C8.A9.C10.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者的父母上周日想帶他和弟弟去看科學展覽，作者勸說弟弟在家一起玩電腦游戲，沒想到等父母走后發現家里沒有無線路由器，待父母回來后，看到父母拍的精彩的照片后，他很后悔。【1題詳解】句意：我媽媽通常不是上班就是做家務。and和；or或者；but但是。either…or“要么……要么……”，固定搭配。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：現在他正在給他的客戶打電話。wasmaking過去進行時；ismaking現在進行時；made一般過去時。根據“Now”可知，此句用現在進行時結構，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：他們想帶我和弟弟去看科學展覽。me我，人稱代詞賓格；I我，人稱代詞主格；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。此空與“mybrother”作動詞take的賓語，應填人稱代詞賓格，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：我讓他和我一起玩電腦游戲后，他也想待在家里。asked過去式；asking動名詞；ask動詞原形。根據前一句中“was”和“didn’t”可知，句子是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：我讓他和我一起玩電腦游戲后，他也想待在家里。at在；with和；for為了。athome“在家”，固定短語，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：父母離開后，我發現我犯了一個錯誤。left過去式；leave動詞原形；leaved有葉子的。根據“found”可知，句子是一般過去時，動詞leave用過去式left，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：幸運的是，我弟弟在家。lucky幸運的；luckier更幸運的；luckily幸運地。根據“WithnoWi-Firouterathome”以及“mybrotherwasathome”可知，家里沒有無線路由器，不能上網，然而慶幸此時弟弟在家，此空位于句首，空格后有逗號，應填入一個副詞，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：我們打掃了房子，然后在家里打乒乓球。/不填；an一個，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；a一個，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前。球類前不加任何冠詞，playtabletennis“打乒乓球”。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：他們給我們看了一些展覽的照片，我發現我又犯了一個錯誤——展覽中有許多有趣的表演。photo單數；photoes表達錯誤；photos復數。some修飾可數名詞復數形式，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：他們給我們看了一些展覽照片，我發現我又犯了一個錯誤——展覽中有許多有趣的表演。are是，一般現在時；was是，一般過去時；were是，一般過去時。performances是復數，且由“found”可知句子是一般過去時，所以be動詞用were。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.A6.B7.A8.D9.B10.B11.B12.C13.A14.C15.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了小男孩喬賺錢買電腦的故事，喬想要買電腦，但是他的父母希望他自己賺錢，他思來想去，最后決定像同學迪克一樣送報紙賺錢，最終他如愿買了電腦。【1題詳解】句意：喬向父母要錢，而他們說他必須要自己賺錢。teachers老師；parents父母；classmates同學；friends朋友。根據前文“Joewantedacomputer.”可知，喬想要電腦而他還是個孩子，只能向父母要錢。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：他在回家的路上思考著這個問題。said說；told告訴；thought思考；spoke講。根據前文“Buthowdidhegetit?”可知，如何賺錢這個問題困擾著喬，所以他一直在思考。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：但是現在不是冬天。spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根據前文“Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowfortheneighbors.”和后文“Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.”可知，他想幫鄰居掃雪但是要等很久，說明現在不是冬天。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：他不能幫他們的花園除草，因為他沒有除草的工具。because因為；when當……時；while然而；after在……之后。根據“Hecouldn’tcutgrassfortheirgardens”和“hehadnotoolstodotheworkwith.”可知，前后兩者之間為因果關系。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：然后他看見了他的同學迪克在送報紙。newspapers報紙；bikes自行車；computers電腦；tools工具。根據后文“Dick…himthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager(經理).”可知，迪克在送報紙。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：也許我甚至能馬上就擁有電腦。now現在；right立即；just只是；only僅僅。根據“MaybeIcouldevengetthecomputer…away.”可判斷此處考查副詞詞組“rightaway”意為“立刻；馬上”。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：我可以每周只花一點時間在送報紙上。on在……上；to向；of屬于的；for為了。根據“Icouldspendalittletimeeachweek…it.”可知，此處考查“spendtimeonsth.”意為“在某事上花時間”。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：喬問了他許多問題。problems難題，復數形式；question問題；problem難題；questions問題，復數形式。根據“Joeaskhimalotof…”以及上下文可知，喬只是詢問了關于送報紙的一些問題，簡單的問題用“question”表示，而“alotof”后應使用名詞復數。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：他了解到每周賺25美元是有可能的。get得到；toget得到，動詞不定式；got得到，一般過去式；getting得到，現在分詞。根據“Helearnedthatitwaspossible…”可知，此處考查“itis/was+形容詞+todosth.”句式用法。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：他也了解到這份工作每晚大約花費3個小時。at在；about大約；before在……之前；after在……之后。根據“Healsolearnedthatthejobtook…threehourseachnight.”可知，此處表示的是工作花費的時間，數字前用“about”表示“大約；大概”。故選B。【11題詳解】句意：迪克給了他報社經理的電話。taught教；gave給；made做；asked問。根據“Joesaid.‘I’llcall.Afterthat,I’mgoingtobeabusinessmannow.’”可知，喬給報社打電話了，而號碼是迪克給的。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：喬飛快地回家了。school學校；hospital醫院；home家；office辦公室。根據后文“Afterhetoldhismotherwhathethought,…”可知，喬回家把想法告訴了母親。故選C。【13題詳解】句意：在喬告訴他母親他是怎樣想的之后，他母親笑了。smiled微笑；shouted大叫；cried哭泣；worried擔憂。根據后文“I’llcallthenewspaper…”和“Joe’smothersmiled…”可知，喬的母親聽了喬的想法很高興。故選A。【14題詳解】句意：我認為這是一個好主意。big大的；large巨大的；great好的；bad壞的。根據后文“shesaid,‘I’llcallthenewspaper…’”可知，喬的母親同意他去送報紙，因為她認為這是一個好主意。故選C。【15題詳解】句意：喬的母親開心地微笑。sadly悲傷地；happily開心地；politely禮貌地；angrily生氣地。根據“smiled”可知，喬的母親很開心。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文講了英國人喜歡在外吃飯，詳細的介紹了英國的一些餐館，及其他們喜歡的食物等。【1題詳解】根據“Englishpeopleliketoeatout.”可知，英國人總是喜歡在家里吃飯是錯誤的。故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Therearealsoalotofforeignrestaurants,suchasItalian,Chinese,Indian,Japaneseandsoon.”可知，在英國有許多外國餐館，此題表述正確。故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Agoodrestaurantisusuallybigandclean.Waitersandwaitresseswearuniforms(制服)andarefriendlyandpolite.”可知，大飯店的男女服務員總是穿工作服，此題表述正確。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“SomeEnglishkids’favoritefoodispizza,andmostkidshatevegetables.”可知，一些英國孩子非常喜歡吃餃子是錯誤的。故選B。【5題詳解】根據“SomeofthemlikeeatingthemostfamousEnglishfood,fishandchips.”可知，英國最著名的食物是披薩是錯誤的。故選B。15、1.A2.D3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文就如何成為一個好鄰居提出了幾條建議。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Doyouwanttobeagoodneighbor?Andwhatcanyoudotomaketheneighborhoodagreatplace?”可知，讀者通過提出問題引出話題，故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“stopandtalkwithyourneighbors,sayhellotothem,talkabouttheweatherortheirpetdogs”可知，和鄰居打招呼并聊天是一件很容易做的事情，故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Behelpful.Goodneighborsarealwayshappytohelpeachother”可知，可以幫助彼此，故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Doyouwanttobeagoodneighbor?Andwhatcanyoudotomaketheneighborhoodagreatplace”可知，本文主要講述了如何成為一個好鄰居，讓社區變得很好，故選D。【5題詳解】篇章結構題。通讀全文可知，第一段引出主題，第二段至第四段提出建議，最后一段總結概括，所以本文的結構是總—分—總，故選B。16、1.D2.D3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者去法國參加藝術節的經歷。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“IwenttoanartfestivalinFrancewithmyfriends.”可知，作者是去法國參加的藝術節。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whenwearrived,theweatherwasgreat.Itwasveryhotandsunny”可知，當作者到達時，天氣非常炎熱。故選D。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“itstartedtorainquickly,heavilyandtherewasastrongwind.”可知，又有大雨又有強風，所以storm表示“暴風雨”。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Intheend,wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.”可知，在酒店里睡的。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Alittlelater,waterstartedcomingintothetent.Intheend,wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.”可知，因為暴風雨而去了酒店，所以作者沒有享受露營。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、flew【解析】【詳解】句意：我們去了公園，把風箏放高了。fly“放飛”，根據went可知，此空應填動詞過去式，故填flew。18、ninth【解析】【詳解】句意：我想為我妹妹的九歲生日買一些書。根據“mysister’s…birthday.(nine)”可知，此處應該用nine的序數詞ninth“第九”，表示順序。故填ninth。19、safe【解析】【詳解】句意：你一個人在河里面游泳不安全。根據漢語“安全的”可知，用形容詞safe，由句型“itis+adjforsbtodosth對某人來說做某事很怎么樣”可知，詞性不變。故填safe。20、Everything【解析】【詳解】句意：我的博物館之旅很無聊。一切都是關于機器人的，我對此不感興趣。everything“一切”，不定代詞作主語，故填Everything。21、Mymotherhaslongstraightblackhair【解析】【詳解】分析所給標點可知應用陳述句的形式，分析所給單詞，mymother作主語，has作謂語，longstraightblackhair作賓語。故填Mymotherhaslongstraightblackhair“我媽媽有一頭烏黑的長直發”。七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，并根據句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞，并用其適當時態填空，使短文通順。wearbecomeseemlearnsayHanfuisthetraditionalclothingoftheHanethnicgroup(漢族).Wearinghanfu____1____popularamongyoungChinesetheseyears.It____2____thatthereisahanfuclubinalmosteverymajoruniversity(主要的大學)andcity.Infact,thereisaspecialdaytocelebratethiskindoftraditionalclothing.It’scalledChinaHuafuDay.Thisyear,itwasonApril22.Manywomen____3____theclothingandwalkedinthestreetonthat