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2025屆河南省洛陽(yáng)市五校聯(lián)考七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個(gè)周六你能來(lái)參加我的派對(duì)嗎?——抱歉,我不行。我不得不照顧我的妹妹。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。couldn’t不能;can’t不能;mustn’t不行;needn’t不需要。根據(jù)“Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister.”可知,不得不照顧妹妹,所以不能參加,句中could表示委婉語(yǔ)氣,因此應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can’t表示“不能”。故選B。2、The________ofherwordswasclear.Shewasnotinterestedinswimmingatall.A.team B.part C.meaning3、Shetoldmeaboutthis________thephone.A.in B.at C.on D.under4、Thebookis________anditcanhelpuswithourChinese.A.busy B.useful C.healthy D.boring5、—Doyouthinkthethingsinthemuseum________?—Yes,andweare________inallofthem.A.interesting;interesting B.interesting;interestedC.interested;interesting D.interested;interested6、—Hi,Tom.Ican’tfindDavidanywhere.Doyouknowwhereheis?—Oh,he________onlineathome.A.studied B.studies C.isstudying D.willstudy7、TheDrumTowerissoniceandI________itagain.A.visit B.visited C.amvisiting D.willvisit8、—Canyoucometotheconcertwithmetonight,Ada?—________.Iamfree.A.Sorry,Ican’t. B.No,Ican’t. C.I’mafraidnot. D.Sure,I’dloveto.9、—________excitingfootballmatch!—Yeah.________cooltheplayersare!A.Whatan;What B.How;What C.Whatan;How D.Howan;How10、—________aclockonthewall.It________threehands.—Icanseeit.A.There’s;has B.There’re;has C.Therehave;has D.Therehas;have二、完形填空(10分)11、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Cathywasa13-year-oldgirl.Therewasanemptyland(空地)inherneighbourhood.Overtime,therewasalwaysplentyof____1____ontheland.Peopledidn’tfeelgoodaboutit.____2____arainyday,Cathylookedattheemptylandthroughthewindow.Thenshe____3____someflowersontheroadside.____4____,anideacameintohermind.Later,she____5____herfriendDavidapictureofagarden.Davidsaid,“____6____abeautifulpicture!Buthowcanwechangetheemptylandtoagardenlikethepicture?”“Let’saskothersforhelp,”Cathysaid.ThenCathysharedheridea____7____herneighbours.SomeneighboursagreedwithCathyandthey’dliketotake____8____intheactivity.Cathyandherfriendsalso____9____somemoneyfromherneighboursandboughtsomelittle____10____.Atweekends,Cathyandherneighbourstried____11____besttocleanawaytherubbishontheland,plantedtreesandflowersandwateredthem____12____.Foralongtime,Cathyandherfriends____13____thegarden.Everyonewereveryhappy,____14____theymadethelandbecomeagarden.One____15____ideacanmakeabigdifference.1.A.matches B.pets C.mice D.rubbish2.A.At B.For C.In D.On3.A.kept B.lost C.saw D.hid4.A.Suddenly B.Badly C.Quickly D.Happily5.A.saved B.burnt C.showed D.taught6.A.How B.Where C.When D.What7.A.with B.than C.towards D.of8.A.moment B.part C.way D.work9.A.paid B.spent C.raised D.made10.A.fruit B.wood C.leaves D.trees11.A.her B.his C.our D.their12.A.carefully B.carelessly C.usually D.really13.A.lookedout B.lookedafter C.lookedup D.lookedfor14.A.if B.before C.so D.because15.A.strange B.lucky C.small D.brave三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Theelephantstandingthere________(重)uptoabout100kilogramsatbirth.13、Inthe18th________(世紀(jì))alotofmusicianscametostudyandworkinVienna.14、Twentyandtwentyisf_________.15、reading,students,there,like______________________________.16、Mumalwaystellsmetogivemys________tooldpeopleonthebus.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Thesummerholidayiscomingsoon.BobandhissisterTinawanttolearnsomethingduringtheholiday,sotheygototheChildren’sPalacetolearnaboutthecourses.Hereissomeinformation(信息)theygetfromtheteacherthere.SummercoursesforjuniorhighschoolstudentsCoursesTime(FromJuly11thtoAugust20th)PriceThingstoprepareDrawing3p.m.—5p.m.onMondays¥500-PublicSpeaking9a.m.—11a.m.onMondaysandWednesdays¥700-Ballet9a.m.—11a.m.onTuesdaysandThursdays¥900BalletskirtSwimming3p.m.—5p.m.onTuesdays,ThursdaysandSaturdays¥1,000Swimwear(游泳衣)Guitar3p.m.—5p.m.onWednesdays,FridaysandSundays¥1,200Guitar根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.BobwenttotheChildren’sPalaceto________.A.takeaclass B.visithisteacherC.prepareforaparty D.knowaboutthecourses2.HowmuchdoestheDrawingcoursecost?A.¥500. B.¥700. C.¥900. D.¥1,000.3.IfTinatakestheBalletcourse,shehastogothere________.A.everyMondayandWednesdaymorningB.everyTuesdayandThursdaymorningC.everyTuesdayandThursdayafternoonD.everyTuesday,ThursdayandSaturdayafternoon4.Accordingtotherightcalendar,thelastguitarclassison________.A.August31th B.August17thC.August19th D.August20th5.WhatdoweknowaboutthesummercoursesintheChildren’sPalace?A.Theyalllastforthreemonths.B.Everyclasslastsfortwohours.C.Therearenotanyclassesonweekends.D.Studentsneedtoprepareforallthecourses.18、閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Itisusualforeveryonetohaveabadday.Someonemaycomplainthatsuchdayscomemoreoften.However,thegoodnewsisthatyoucandomanythingstoturnthemaround.Wecanturntoyourgoodfriends.Ourfriendsarealwaystheretohelpus.Theyneverleaveusalone.Soonabadday,youcanalwaysaskfortheirhelp.Sometimes,friendshaveagoodsenseofhumour.Theirjokescanmakeyoulaughalot.Ifpeace(寧?kù)o)iswhatyouneedtomakethingsrightagain,justrelax(放松).Sometimes,whenthingsdon’tcomewithyourwishes,youcansitwithabookandreadforawhileorgoforawalk.Youmayalsolistentosomelightmusictorelax.Itisreallyhelpful.Writedownyourideasaboutthethingsandpeoplethatmakeyouunhappy.It’snoteasytofindsomeonetolistentoallyourproblems.Sowhatcanyoudonext?It’swritingoutallthethings.Dosomethinggood.Youcangooutandgrowsomeplantsinthepark,feedapersonwithouthomeorhelpanoldladywithhershoppingbags.Livealittlethroughotherpeople’sjoy,andyouwillfeelgoodaboutyourself.Ifyouhaveabaddayatschoolorathome,justwatchtheTVshowormovieyoulikebest.Forexample,afteryoufinishalltheworkathome,enjoysomesnacksinfrontoftheTV.Ofcourse,donotletthisturnintoahabit.____1____toturnabaddayaroundPeoplealwayshavesomebaddaysintheirlives.Wecandomanythingstoturnthemaround.StaywithafriendOnabadday,youcanaskforyour____2____help.Sometimes,yourfriendsare____3____.Theycantellyoufunnyjokes.RelaxalittleYoucangetpeaceby____4____orwalking.Listeningtosomelightmusic____5____youtorelaxtoo.WriteeverythingdownIt’s____6____tofindsomeonetolistentoallyourproblems.Justwritedowneverythingthatmakesyouunhappy.DosomethinggoodDoingsomethinggoodcanmakeyou____7____goodaboutyourself.Youcangrowsomeplants,give____8____toapersonwithouthomeorhelptheelderlycarrybags.Watchyour____9____TVshowormovieYoucanwatchTVwithsome____10____afteryoufinishallyourworkathome.Becarefulnottomakeitahabittodoso.19、Let’ssaygoodbyetothebusyworkandenjoyagreatbarbecue(燒烤)withourfamily!Abarbecueoutsideisgreatfun.Youcanenjoydeliciousfoodandhappyfamilylife!Asweallknow,Ziboisfamousfor(因……而出名)Zibobarbecue.Alotofpeoplegotheretoenjoyit.barbecueiscookingmeatwithgrill(燒烤架).Peopleoftencutmeatintopiecesandcookmeatonthegrillforsomeminutes.Pleasekeepthegrillbetween200and250degrees(度).Ifyoudon’tlikemeat,youcanalsogetsomevegetablesorotherfood.Atthesametime,drinksandfruitwillmakeyourbarbecuemorewonderful.Usually,lawns(草坪)nearariverormountainsarethebestplacesforabarbecue.Finally,I’dliketotellyou:keeplittlechildrenawayfromthehotgrill!Rememberalltheseideasandyoucanhaveagoodbarbecue.1.Whodoesthewriter(作者)tellustoenjoyabarbecuewith?A.Ourfamily. B.Ourfriends. C.Ourclassmates.2.Whichplaceisfamousforbarbecue?A.Caoxian. B.Heze. C.Zibo.3.Youneedtokeepthegrill________degrees.A.between200and250 B.between225and250 C.between250and224.Whatcanmakethebarbecuemorewonderful?A.meat B.drinksandfruit C.vegetables5.Whatisthebestplacetohaveabarbecue?A.Theplacenearyourhome.B.Lawnsinapark.C.Lawnsnearariverormountains.20、Onemorning,Ann’sneighborTracyfoundalostdogwalkingaroundthelocalmiddleschool.SheaskedAnnifshecouldkeepaneyeonthedog.Annsaidthatshecouldwatchitonlyfortheday.Tracytookphotosofthedogandprinted30FOUNDfliers(傳單),andputtheminmailboxes.Atthesametime,Annwenttobuysomefoodforthedog.Shetoldhertwosonsnottofallinlovewiththedog.Ann’ssonThomaswas10yearsold,andJack,whowasrecovering(恢復(fù))fromaheartoperation(手術(shù)),was21yearsold.FourdayslaterAnnwasstilltakingcareofthedog,andtheystartedtocallitRiley.Whenshearrivedhomefromwork,thedoghititselfagainstthedoorandbarkedloudlyather.Assoonassheopenedthedoor,Rileyrushedintotheboys’roomwhereAnnfoundJacksufferingfromaheartattack(心臟病發(fā)作).RileyranovertoJackandstoppedbarkingwhenAnnbentovertohelpJack.“Withoutit,Jackwouldhavedied,”Annreportedtoalocalnewspaper.Bynow,noonecalledtoaskforthedog,soAnnwantedtokeepit.ThenextmorningTracygotacall.AmannamedPeterrecognizedhislostdogandcalledthenumberontheflier.Tracystartedcrying,andtoldhim,“Thatdogsavedmyfriend’sson.”PeterdrovetoAnn’shousetopickuphisdog,andsawThomasandJackcryinginthewindow.AfterafewmomentsPetersaid,“MaybeOdiewassupposedtofindyou,maybeyoushouldkeepit.”1.Howmanycharacters(角色)arethereinthisstory?A.4 B.5 C.6 D.72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recognized”mean(意思是)inChinese?A.想起 B.認(rèn)出 C.要回 D.承認(rèn)3.Inwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappen?a.Petercalledanddrovetopickupthedog.b.ThedogbarkedandtookAnntotheboys’room.c.Tracyprintedflierstohelpfindthemasterofthedog.d.Alocalnewspaperreportedthecleverdog.e.Alostdogwalkedaroundthelocalmiddleschool.A.e—c—b—d—a B.b—d—c—a—e C.e—b—d—c—a D.e—c—d—a—b4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)aboutthedogfromthelastparagraph?A.PeoplewouldcallitOdie. B.Ann’sfamilywouldkeepit.C.Peterwouldtakeithome. D.Tracywouldtakeitaway.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),將最佳選項(xiàng)的字母編號(hào)填寫在相應(yīng)位置上,選項(xiàng)有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂(lè)隊(duì))himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學(xué))ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競(jìng)賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩(shī)意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯(lián)系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學(xué)).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)志愿者們總是盡全力幫助需要幫助的人。___________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、IsearchedeverywhereformyEnglishbookanditwasundermynose________.A.allthetime B.allthesame C.atthattime D.atthesametime2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:她的話意思很清楚。她對(duì)游泳一點(diǎn)也不感興趣。考查名詞辨析。team團(tuán)隊(duì);part部分;meaning意思。根據(jù)“...herwordswasclear.Shewasnotinterestedinswimmingatall.”可知,此處指“她的話的意思”。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:她在電話里告訴了我這件事。考查介詞辨析。in在……里面;at在具體的時(shí)間或地點(diǎn);on在……上面;under在……下面。根據(jù)“told”和“thephone”可知此處指“在電話里告訴了我這件事”;onthephone“在電話里”。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這本書很有用,它可以幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)。考查形容詞辨析。busy忙碌的;useful有用的;healthy健康的;boring無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)“itcanhelpuswithourChinese”可知,能幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ),說(shuō)明它很有用,故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你認(rèn)為博物館里的東西有趣嗎?——是的,我們對(duì)所有的這些都感興趣。考查形容詞的用法。interesting有趣的,常用于描述事物的特征;interested感興趣的,用來(lái)描述人的感受。第一個(gè)空修飾thethings,要用interesting,排除C、D;beinterestedin...意為“對(duì)……感興趣”,是固定短語(yǔ)。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——嗨,湯姆。我哪兒也找不到大衛(wèi)。你知道他在哪里嗎?——哦,他在家上網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí)。考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Ican’tfindDavidanywhere.Doyouknowwhereheis?”可知想知道大衛(wèi)現(xiàn)在在哪里,結(jié)合答語(yǔ)可知大衛(wèi)此刻在家里上網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí),因此時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:鼓樓太好了,我還會(huì)去參觀。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“I...itagain”可知還要再去一次,應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)willdo。故選D。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——今晚你能和我一起去聽音樂(lè)會(huì)嗎,阿達(dá)?——當(dāng)然,我很樂(lè)意。我有空。考查情景交際。Sorry,Ican’t.對(duì)不起,我不能。No,Ican’t.不,我不能;I’mafraidnot.我恐怕不能;Sure,I’dloveto.當(dāng)然,我很樂(lè)意。根據(jù)“Iamfree.”可知,此處為肯定回答,故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——多么激動(dòng)人心的足球比賽啊!——是啊。玩家們多酷啊!考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“…excitingfootballmatch!”可知,此處用What+a/an+形容詞+其他結(jié)構(gòu),因此此處用What引導(dǎo)感嘆句;由“…cooltheplayersare!”可知,此處用How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu),因此第二個(gè)空填“How”。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——墻上有一只鐘。它有三個(gè)指針。——我能看見(jiàn)它。考查therebe句型和主謂一致。Therebe...表示“某處有某物”,不能與have連用,排除C、D;主語(yǔ)是aclock,這里的be動(dòng)詞用is;第二空所在句的主語(yǔ)是it,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞have要用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選A。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.D2.D3.C4.A5.C6.D7.A8.B9.C10.D11.D12.A13.B14.D15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了凱西和鄰居以及朋友們把家附近空地的垃圾清理了,然后種上樹和花使其變?yōu)橐粋€(gè)美麗的花園。【1題詳解】句意:隨著時(shí)間的推移,陸地上總是有大量的垃圾。matches火柴;pets寵物;mice老鼠;rubbish垃圾。根據(jù)下文“besttocleanawaytherubbishontheland”可知是指地面上的垃圾,故選D。【2題詳解】句意:在一個(gè)下雨天,凱西透過(guò)窗戶看著空曠的土地。At后加具體時(shí)刻;For后加時(shí)間段;In后加某年某月某季節(jié);On后加具體的某一天。根據(jù)“arainyday”可知具體到某一天,應(yīng)用介詞on。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:然后她看到路邊有一些花。kept保持;lost失去;saw看見(jiàn);hid隱藏。根據(jù)“someflowersontheroadside”可知是指看見(jiàn)一些花,故選C。【4題詳解】句意:突然,她想到了一個(gè)主意。Suddenly突然地;Badly嚴(yán)重地;Quickly快速的;Happily開心地。根據(jù)“anideacameintohermind”和語(yǔ)境可知,突然她想到一個(gè)主意,故選A。【5題詳解】句意:后來(lái),她給她的朋友大衛(wèi)看了一張花園的照片。saved拯救;burnt燃燒;showed展示;taught教。根據(jù)“herfriendDavidapictureofagarden.”可知是指給朋友展示一張花園的照片。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:多么美的一幅圖片啊!How如何;Where在哪里;When什么時(shí)候;What什么。此處是感嘆句,中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)picture,應(yīng)用what。故選D。【7題詳解】句意:然后凱茜把她的想法告訴了她的鄰居。with和;than比;towards朝著;of……的。share...with...“和……分享……”,故選A。【8題詳解】句意:一些鄰居同意凱西的觀點(diǎn),他們也想?yún)⒓舆@個(gè)活動(dòng)。moment時(shí)刻;part部分;way方式;work工作。takepartin“參加”,為固定短語(yǔ),故選B。【9題詳解】句意:凱西和她的朋友們也從鄰居那里籌集了一些錢,買了一些小樹。paid支付;spent花費(fèi);raised籌集;made制作。根據(jù)“somemoneyfromherneighboursandboughtsomelittle”可知是指籌集錢,故選C。【10題詳解】句意:凱西和她的朋友們也從鄰居那里籌集了一些錢,買了一些小樹。fruit水果;wood木頭;leaves樹葉;trees樹。根據(jù)下文“plantedtreesandflowers”可知是指買樹,故選D。【11題詳解】句意:在周末,凱茜和她的鄰居們盡最大努力清理土地上的垃圾,種樹種花并仔細(xì)澆水。her她的;his他的;our我們的;their他們的。主語(yǔ)是“Cathyandherneighbours”,所以此處應(yīng)用their。故選D。【12題詳解】句意:在周末,凱茜和她的鄰居們盡最大努力清理土地上的垃圾,種樹種花并仔細(xì)澆水。carefully仔細(xì)地;carelessly粗心地;usually通常;really真正。根據(jù)“plantedtreesandflowersandwateredthem”可知應(yīng)該是仔細(xì)認(rèn)真澆水,故選A。【13題詳解】句意:很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間,凱茜和她的朋友們照看著花園。lookedout小心;lookedafter照顧;lookedup查閱;lookedfor尋找。根據(jù)“Foralongtime,Cathyandherfriends...thegarden”結(jié)合上下文可知,是指照看花園,故選B。【14題詳解】句意:每個(gè)人都很高興,因?yàn)樗麄儼淹恋刈兂闪艘粋€(gè)花園。if如果;before在……之前;so所以;because因?yàn)椤8鶕?jù)“Everyonewereveryhappy...theymadethelandbecomeagarden.”可知后句是前句的原因,故選D。【15題詳解】句意:一個(gè)小想法可以產(chǎn)生很大的影響。strange奇怪的;lucky幸運(yùn)的;small小的;brave勇敢的。根據(jù)“One...ideacanmakeabigdifference.”可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)小小的想法可以有很大的影響,small和big對(duì)應(yīng),故選C。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、weighed【解析】【詳解】句意:站在那邊的那頭大象出生時(shí)重達(dá)大約100千克。weigh“重”,是動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)“atbirth”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填weighed。13、century【解析】【詳解】句意:在18世紀(jì)許多音樂(lè)家來(lái)到維也納學(xué)習(xí)和工作。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示,“世紀(jì)”的英文表達(dá)為century,空前“the18th”為序數(shù)詞,所以空處用單數(shù)形式。故填century。14、forty【解析】【詳解】句意:20加20等于40。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,20加20等于40。forty作基數(shù)詞,意為“40”,符合句意,故填forty。15、Studentslikereadingthere【解析】【詳解】students作主語(yǔ);like是謂語(yǔ);reading是動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ);there放在句末,故填Studentslikereadingthere“學(xué)生們喜歡在那里讀書”。16、(s)eat【解析】【詳解】句意:媽媽總是讓我給公交車上的老人讓座。根據(jù)首字母提示以及“tooldpeopleonthebus”可知,此處表達(dá)給老年人讓座,應(yīng)填寫seat“座位”,一人只有一個(gè)座位,因此用單數(shù)形式。故填(s)eat。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是關(guān)于暑假課程的介紹。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BobandhissisterTinawanttolearnsomethingduringtheholiday,sotheygototheChildren’sPalacetolearnaboutthecourses.”可知,兩人是想了解關(guān)于課程的信息。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三行“Drawing¥500”可知,費(fèi)用為¥500,故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第第五行“Ballet9a.m.—11a.m.onTuesdaysandThursdays”可知,芭蕾課在周二周四的上午。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格最后一行“GuitaronWednesdays,FridaysandSundays”和“FromJuly11thtoAugust20th”可知,吉他課在周三、周五、周日,8月20日為周六,所以最后一節(jié)課在周五,為8月19日。故選C。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格時(shí)間可知,每節(jié)課程均持續(xù)2小時(shí),B選項(xiàng)正確。故選B。18、1.How##Ways2.friends’##friend’s3.humorous4.reading5.helps6.hard##difficult7.feel8.food9.favourite10.snacks【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了如何改變?cè)愀獾囊惶臁!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itisusualforeveryonetohaveabadday....However,thegoodnewsisthatyoucandomanythingstoturnthemaround.”和全文可知,每個(gè)人都會(huì)遇到糟糕的一天,我們可以做一些事情來(lái)扭轉(zhuǎn)局面,下文主要介紹了如何改變?cè)愀獾囊惶旎蚋淖冊(cè)愀庖惶斓姆椒ǎ痹~how“如何”或名詞復(fù)數(shù)ways“方法”均符合語(yǔ)境,位于句首,首字母h或w需大寫。故填How/Ways。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecanturntoyourgoodfriends.Ourfriendsarealwaystheretohelpus...Soonabadday,youcanalwaysaskfortheirhelp.”可知,我們可以求助于好朋友,我們的朋友總是在那里幫助我們,所以在糟糕的日子里,你或你們可以尋求朋友的幫助,名詞help前需填名詞所有格,名詞所有格friends’“朋友們的”或friend’s“朋友的”均符合語(yǔ)境。故填friends’/friend’s。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Sometimes,friendshaveagoodsenseofhumour.”可知,有時(shí)候,朋友們很有幽默感,are后需填形容詞,形容詞humorous“有幽默感的”符合語(yǔ)境。故填humorous。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifpeaceiswhatyouneedtomakethingsrightagain,justrelax.Sometimes,whenthingsdon’tcomewithyourwishes,youcansitwithabookandreadforawhileorgoforawalk.”可知,如果你需要平靜下來(lái),你可以坐在那里看書或散步,介詞by后需填動(dòng)名詞,表示通過(guò)某種方式,動(dòng)名詞reading“閱讀”符合語(yǔ)境。故填reading。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Youmayalsolistentosomelightmusictorelax.”可知,你也可以聽一些輕音樂(lè)來(lái)放松,即輕音樂(lè)也可以幫助你放松,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為somelightmusic,動(dòng)詞用“三單”形式,helps“幫助”。故填helps。【6題詳解】根據(jù)“It’snoteasytofindsomeonetolistentoallyourproblems,...”可知,找到一個(gè)人傾聽你所有的問(wèn)題并不容易,即找到一個(gè)人來(lái)傾聽你所有的問(wèn)題是困難的,固定句式It+adj+todosth表示“做某事是……的”,空處需填形容詞,形容詞hard“艱難的”和difficult“困難的”均符合語(yǔ)境。故填hard/difficult。【7題詳解】根據(jù)“Livealittlethroughotherpeople’sjoy,andyouwillfeelgoodaboutyourself.”可知,生活在別人的快樂(lè)中,你會(huì)自我感覺(jué)良好,即做好事可以使你自我感覺(jué)良好,makesbdo表示“使某人做某事”,空處需填動(dòng)詞原形,feelgoodaboutoneself表示“自我感覺(jué)良好”,動(dòng)詞feel“使人感覺(jué)……”符合語(yǔ)境。故填feel。【8題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcangooutandgrowsomeplantsinthepark,feedapersonwithouthomeorhelpanoldladywithhershoppingbags.”可知,你可以出去在公園里種一些植物,養(yǎng)活一個(gè)沒(méi)有家的人,或者幫助一位老太太拿購(gòu)物袋,即你可以提供食物給無(wú)家可歸的人,givefood表示“提供食物”。故填food。【9題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyouhaveabaddayatschoolorathome,justwatchtheTVshowormovieyoulikebest.”可知,如果你在學(xué)校或家里度過(guò)了糟糕的一天,只需看你最喜歡的電視節(jié)目或電影,TVshow前需填形容詞,形容詞favourite“最喜歡的”符合語(yǔ)境。故填favourite。【10題詳解】根據(jù)“...afteryoufinishalltheworkathome,enjoysomesnacksinfrontoftheTV.”可知,當(dāng)你在家完成所有的工作后,在電視機(jī)前享用一些零食,即觀看電視時(shí)吃些零食,some后需填名詞復(fù)數(shù),名詞復(fù)數(shù)snacks“零食”符合語(yǔ)境。故填snacks。19、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要就“如何能有一個(gè)好的燒烤活動(dòng)”提出一些建議。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Let’ssaygoodbyetothebusyworkandenjoyagreatbarbecue(燒烤)withourfamily!”可知,作者建議我們和家人一起享受燒烤。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asweallknow,ZiboisfamousforZibobarbecue.”可知,淄博以淄博燒烤而出名。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pleasekeepthegrillbetween200and250degrees(度).”可知,要將烤架溫度保持在200度至250度之間。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atthesametime,drinksandfruitwillmakeyourbarbecuemorewonderful.”可知,飲料和水果會(huì)讓燒烤更棒。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Usually,lawns(草坪)nearariverormountainsarethebestplacesforabarbecue.”可知,河流邊或山旁邊的草坪是燒烤的最佳地點(diǎn)。故選C。20、1.C2.B3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了一只狗救了一個(gè)孩子的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onemorning,Ann’sneighborTracyfoundalostdogwalkingaroundthelocalmiddleschool.”、“Shetoldhertwosonsnottofallinlovewiththedog.”以及“PeterdrovetoAnn’shousetopickuphisdog,andsawThomasandJackcryinginthewindow.”可知,文中共出現(xiàn)了安、特雷西、狗、安的兩個(gè)兒子和彼得六個(gè)角色。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“ThenextmorningTracygotacall.AmannamedPeterrecognizedhislostdogandcalledthenumberontheflier.”可知,彼得認(rèn)出了狗,才打電話的,因此“recognized”表示“認(rèn)出”。故選
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