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2025屆福建省廈門市思明區雙十中學英語八下期中統考模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—ThoughMario________liveinAmerica,he________eatingChinesefoodnow.—That’sright.A.usedto;isusedto B.isusedto;usedto C.wasusedto;usedto D.usedto;usedto2、Somestudentsfeelsoupset________toomuchhomework.A.so B.because C.becauseof3、—John,I’mafraidIcan’tgotoyourbirthdayparty.—_______,butnevermind.A.It’sapleasure B.It’sagreatpity C.It’skindofyou4、—________yougivemeahand?Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself.—Noproblem.A.Could B.Should C.Must D.Need5、—________doesthemuseumopenattheweekends?—At9:00am.A.How B.Where C.Why D.When6、Hainanlies________thesouthofChinaand________thesouthofGuangdong.A.in;in B.on;on C.in;to7、Thenewstudentdoesn’tknowwho________herfavoritebooks.A.totalkto B.totalkabout C.totalktoabout D.totalkaboutto8、Heisasmartdresserandhealwayslooksfashionable.A.stylist B.stylish C.flexible D.formal9、Whenthelittleboycouldn’tfindhismother,he________crying.A.lookedforwardto B.gotusedto C.couldn’thelp10、Wedon'tknowtheloveofourparents_______webecomeparentsourselvesoneday.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since二、完形填空(10分)11、Whatisanoceanlike?Bubblesrise.Beforeyoureyesisaworldofcolorandbeauty.Therearecolorfulfish,coral(珊瑚),andotherformsofoceanlife.Itscoralcanbemillionsofyearsold.ItsEarth’slargestenvironment—theocean.Anoceanisalargebodyofsaltwater.Earthhasfiveoceansthatareallconnected(連通).Theycovermorethan166millionsquarekilometers,oraboutone-thirdoftheEarth.ThePacificOceanisthelargest.MillionsoflivingthingsarefoundinEarth’soceans.Almostalloceanlifeformsliveinshallow(淺)watersthatare100metersdeeporless.Yet,mostoftheworld’soceanscanbeasdeepas1,500metersormore.Thebottomoftheoceanistoocoldanddarktosupportmuchlife.____________Ofalltheanimalsintheocean,thenumberoffishisthelargest.Oceananimalshavetheirownwaysthathelpthemliveintheirenvironment.Theoceanisawildplace.Animalsliveinachangingenvironment.Somesmallfishfeedonplants,andlargefisheatsmallerfish.Stilllargeranimals,suchassharks,ruletheunderwateranimalworld.Sohowdoanimalsstaysafeinthisenvironment?Somefishhavespecialtails.Wavingtheirbodies,theycanswimquicklyalongtheoceanfloor.Ifastingray(黃貂魚)sensesdanger,injustafewsecondsitwillcoveritselfwithsomesand.Itsskinisthesamecolorasthesand.Thiscamouflageisawaythatthestingrayandsomeotheroceananimalsstaysafeunderwater.1.Whatdoweknowabouttheoceanaccordingtothepassage?_________A.Mostanimalslivenearthebottomoftheocean.B.ThePacificOceancoversone-thirdoftheEarth.C.Theoceanwillbecomebrighterasitgetsdeeper.D.Itisthelargesthomeformanyanimalsintheworld.2.Whichofthefollowingheadingscanbefilledintheblank?_________A.Whatdooceananimalslooklike?B.Whatdoanimalsmainlyliveon?C.Howdoanimalsliveunderwater?D.Howdoanimalskeepfromdanger?3.Whichofthefollowingcanalsobeshownascamouflage?_________A.Zebrasrunveryfasttogetawayfromlargeanimalsquickly.B.Somebutterflieshavebrownwingsthatjustlooklikedryleaves.C.Foxeswillliedownandplaydeadwhentheymeetlargeranimals.D.Rabbitscandigandhideinmanyholestokeepfrombeingcaught.三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Theauthor’slatestnovelisagrippingthrillersetinasmalltownandshowsher______(創造力)andtalentasawriter.13、cost________________14、為什么不向你的父母求助呢?(漢譯英)_______________________________________________15、Sometimesweuseourcellphonestor________whatthespeakersaysduringaspeech.16、up,the,came,idea,who,with________________________________________?四、閱讀理解(40分)17、horsefairisaninterestingplace.Thereisalwaysalottosee.Thereareyounghorsesfromthecountry,littleWelshponies,likeMerrylegs,andmanybeautifulhorsestoo.Buttherewerealsoalotofpoor,thinhorses,tiredoutfromhardwork.Iwasverysadtoseethem.Atthehorsefair,therewasamanwithagentlevoiceandkindgreyeyes.Heofferedtwenty-threepoundstome,buttheydidn’tacceptandhewalkedaway.Thenamanwithaveryloudvoicecame.Iwasafraidhewasgoingtobuyme,buthewalkedoff.Thenthegrey-eyedmancamebackagainandsaid:“Iwillgivetwenty-fourtohim.”“Done,”saidthesalesman.“He’saqualityhorseandifyouwanthimforcabwork,he’sabargain.”HalfanhourlaterwesetoffforLondon,alongcountryroads,untilwecametothatgreatcity.Therewerestreetstotheright,andstreetstotheleft.Wewentintooneofthesmallstreets,andthenintoaverynarrowstreet,withsmall,oldhousesononeside,andstablesontheother.Mynewownerstoppedatahouseandwhistled.Thedooropened,andayoungwoman,alittlegirlandboy,cameout.Theyalllookedatme.“Ishegentle,father?”“Yes,Dolly,asgentleasakitten:youcanpathim.”Dolly,thelittlegirl,pattedmyshoulderwithoutfear.Itfeltgood!Theyledmeintoacomfortable,cleanstable,withlotsofdrystraw,andafteradeliciousmealIlaydowntosleep.—TakenfromBlackBeauty1.Ahorsefairisaplacefor_______.A.horsestolearnlivingskillsB.peopletosellandbuyhorsesC.horsestohavearestafterhardworkD.peopletolearnhowtoridehorses2.Fromthearticle,wecanknowthatBlackBeauty_______.A.wasnotaqualityhorseB.wasangrywiththegirl’spatC.wassoldattwenty-threepoundsD.wasworriedaboutwhetherthemanwithaveryloudvoicewouldbuyhim3.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothetext?①Mynewownerstoppedathishouseandwhistled.②Isawmanydifferentkindsofhorsesatthehorsefair.③WesetoffforLondonalongcountryroads.④Themanwithaveryloudvoicecameandthenwalkedoff.⑤Themanwithagentlevoiceboughtme.A.②④⑤③① B.②⑤④③①C.④⑤②③① D.④②⑤③①4.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.TwomenwantedtobuyBlackBeauty.B.BlackBeautywasn’tveryhappyathisnewhome.C.BlackBeautywassoldandarrivedathisnewhome.D.BlackBeautysawmanyhorsesatthehorsefair.18、配對閱讀左欄是五種不良生活習慣或疾病,右欄是七條建議,請為每種不良習慣或疾病找到合適的建議。___1___Candystudiesveryhard.Sheoftenstudieslateuntil12o’clockeverynight.___2___Johnlikesicecreamverymuch.Heofteneatslotsoficecreamandneverbrusheshisteeth.___3___MissLinhasasorethroat.Shecan’tspeaknow.___4___Jamesdoesn’tfeelverywell.Hehasaheadache.Hehastotakesomemedicine.___5___Bettyhadacold3daysago.Hertemperatureis4.5℃.Shehasafever.A.Goodsleepisimportantforyourhealth.Youneedabouteighthours’sleepanight.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnightandgetupatthesametimeeveryday.B.Ifyoufeelpaininyourthroatandcan’tsayaword,thismedicineistherightoneforyou.Takeitandyoucanspeakagainverysoon.C.Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus(流感病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.Soyoushouldwashyourhandsoftenwithsoaps.D.Brushyourteeththreetimesaday.Don’teattoomuchsweetfoodoricecream.Andseethedentistatleastonceayear.E.Takethismedicinebeforeyougotosleep.Itcanmakeyoufeelbetterandyourheadwillnotacheanymore.F.Everytimeyouusethemobilephone,standupandwalkaround.Thisskillisveryimportantasstandingupandwalkingaroundburn50ormorecalories.G.ThisisakindofChineseherb(藥草).Itisgoodtodropthetemperature.19、Volunteeringmeansspendingsomeofyourfreetimehelpingothers.Youmayvolunteertohelpotherpeople,butyoucanalsovolunteertoprotectanimals,theenvironment,oranyotherthingthatyoucareabout.Volunteeringhelpsothers,butitcanalsohelpyou.Ifyou’reworriedaboutsomethingthat’shappening,doingsomethingcanbeagreatwaytocopewithyourfeelings.Volunteeringcanletyouseeyourownlifeinnewways.Sometimesit’seasytoworryaboutthingslikegradesorgetangrybecauseyoudon’thavethemostexpensiveshoesorthenewestcomputergame.Volunteeringletsyouspendsometimeonothersforawhile.Lotsofpeoplefindthattheyreallyenjoyvolunteering.Volunteerexperiencesoftenputyouinadifferentenvironment.Doingvolunteerworkmeansoneveryimportantthing.Youmakeadifferenceintheworld.Volunteeringisagreatwaytohavefunwithyourfamily,andherearesomeideasonhowyoucandotogether:●Cleanupapark,oraroadalongariver.●Planttreesorflowersinyourcommunity.●Servefoodatahomelessshelter.●Givemealstopeoplewhoareelderlyorillathome.●Cleanupaschoolorotherpublicbuildings.Someschoolsnowrequirekidstospendsomeoftheirtimeonservicetoothers.Volunteeringgiveskidsatasteofresponsibility(責任心)becausepeoplearedependingonthemforsomethingimportant.Volunteeringalsocanhelpkidslearnimportantthingsaboutthemselves.Avolunteerjobcanevenhelpsomekidsdecidewhattheywanttodowhentheygrowup.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Makeaplantostartvolunteeringtoday!1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“copewith”mean?A.agreeto B.giveup C.dealwith D.careabout2.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith?A.Studentscanonlydovolunteerworktohelpotherpeople.B.Itisdifficulttogetworriedbecausepeoplehaveexpensiveshoes.C.Volunteeringcanhelpstudentslearntobearesponsibleperson.D.Allschoolsrequirekidstodovoluntaryworkintheirfreetime.3.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroducedifferentkindsofvolunteeringactivities. B.Totellpeoplehowtostartvolunteering.C.Tointroducewhatisvolunteering. D.Toencouragepeopletotakepartinvolunteering.20、配對閱讀左欄是五名同學當前的心情或計劃,右欄是七首英文歌曲的簡介。請為每位同學選擇適合他們心情或計劃的歌曲。____1____Aliceisanexchangestudent.ShehaslivedinChinaforthreeyears.Shemissesherhometownandherfamilyalot.____2____Jimmyishavingahardtimelearningphysics.Sometimesheevenwantstogiveup.Nowheneedstocheerhimselfup.____3____Hanswantstojoininamusicbandandplaywithothers.Helikeslisteningtoexcitingmusicanddancetoit.____4____Underthestressfromherparentsandteachers,Cathyoftenworriesaboutherscoresanddoesn’tknowwhattodo.Sheexpectstohavesomeonetotalkto.____5____Joeplanstosingasongattheschoolleavers’partytoshowhisbestwishestoallhisclassmates.Heexpectsallhisfriendstohaveabrightandwonderfulfuture.A.WhenYouBelievebythetwosuperfemalesingerstellsyouthatwhenyoumeetdifficultiesinlife,youcanmakeitaslongasyoubelieveit.Itprovidesyouwithstrengthandlove.B.TheSoundofSilenceisa1960sfolksongsungbySimon&Garfunkel.Themelodyisslowandthelyricsaresad.Thesongmaycomfortyouwhenyou’rehelpless.C.Sugarisasongfullofasweetfeelingoflove.Itgivesitsfansapleasantlysurprisinggift,withitslightmusicstyleandthewonderfulMVbyMaroon5.D.TakeMeHome,CountryRoad,wheneveritissung,bringspeoplebacktothebeautyoftheirhometownaswellasthehappyoldtimes.E.AuldLangSyneisapoematfirst,andlaterchangedintoasong.Studentsliketosingitatthefarewellpartytorecalltheoldgoodtimesandshowtheirbestwishesforthefuture.F.Don’tcryisagreatsongsungbyGunN’Roses.It’sawell-knownrockmusicforpeopletodance.Themostspecialpartisitsexcitingmelody,whichcangreatlycheerpeopleup.G.ValderFieldsisafolksongpopularworldwide.Itsrelaxingandwarmmusicmightremindyouofthewindofspringandmakeyoujoyfulandrelaxed.五、補全對話(10分)21、A:Youlookworried,Mike.____1____?B:TheMathtestiscomingandI’mworriedIwillfailitagain.Ididn’tpassitlasttime.A:Don’tworry.You’reworkingsohardthesedays.____2____.B:ButIstillfeelnervous.____3____?A:Youshouldlearntorelax.____4____.B:Goodidea.Iwilllistentosomemusicbeforegoingtobedtonight.Anythingelse?A:Youshouldalsotakesomeexerciseeveryday.B:I’llhaveatry.Thankyouverymuch.A:____5____.六、閱讀表達(10分)22、請閱讀下面短文,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題,要求所寫答案語法正確,語義完整切題,并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。COVID-19isveryterrible.AfewyoungpeoplefromdifferentcountriesaretalkingaboutwhattheyweredoingfromFebruary2020toMarch2020.WheneverythingstartedtogetworsebecauseofCOVID-19,somepeoplewerestillhangingoutaroundourtown.Iwantedtoplaysoccerwithmyfriends,butmyparentsdidn’tallowmetodothat.Theyarebothdoctors,andtheysawmanydeathsintheirhospital.Iwasstayingathomeeitherreadingorplayingcomputergames.Itwasboring,butitwassafe.——Tony,14,fromSouthKoreaEverythingwasinamessinourtown.Inthebeginning,notmanypeopleworemasks(口罩).Therewerestilllotsofpeoplehavingfunonthestreets.Later,thingsgotworse.ThenIstayedwithmyfamilyathome.Doyouknowwhatwedideveryday?WesangorwatchedTVathometokilltime.ItwasdifficulttoimaginewhatwouldhappenifIcontinuedtohangoutaround.——Lisa,14,fromEnglandInthebeginning,wewerescaredandworriedbecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic(流行病).Butlater,wewereusedtostayingathome.Wedidn’tneedtoworryaboutfood,medicineorotherdailythings,becausemanyvolunteersofferedtosendwhatweneededtoourhome.Asstudents,wedidn’twasteanytime.Instead,weweretakingonlineclassesortalkingwithfriendsonlineinMarch.Wewerebusy.——LinTao,14,fromChina1.WhatdoTony’sparentsdo?______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTonythinkofhislifeathomefromFebruary2020toMarch2020?______________________________________________________________3.HowdidLisakilltime?______________________________________________________________4.Whydidn’tLinTaoneedtoworryaboutfood,medicineorotherdailythings?______________________________________________________________5.Whotookonlineclassesathome?______________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)假如你是李華,你校正舉辦“向陽光少年學習”的活動,請你根據以下內容要點,用英文給你的英國筆友Tony發郵件介紹一下你的朋友——“陽光少年”高飛。內容要點:外貌和性格方面黑色的短發,臉上總帶著微笑……善良,樂于助人……學習方面學習努力……運動方面堅持鍛煉……興趣愛好方面喜歡旅游,曾經去過一些地方……注意:參考詞匯:notonly...butalso...(不但……而且……);DearTony,I’mverygladtoreceivealetterfromyou.Ourschoolishavinganactivitycalled“LearnfromSunshineTeenagers”.SotodayI’dliketointroducemyfriend—GaoFeitoyou._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——雖然馬里奧過去生活在美國,但是現在他習慣于吃中國食物?!獙Φ摹?疾槎陶Z辨析。usedtodo過去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth習慣于做某事。根據“liveinAmerica”和“now”可知,前文表達過去發生的事情,因此第一空應是usedto,過去住在美國;后文表達現在的習慣,主語是he,be動詞應用is,因此第二空應是isusedto。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:一些學生因為作業太多而感到心煩意亂??疾榻樵~短語。so因此,所以,連詞;because因為,連詞;becauseof因為,介詞短語。so和because后接完整句子,句中“toomuchhomework”是名詞短語,所以用becauseof連接,說明學生們心煩意亂的原因。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——John,恐怕我不能去你的生日聚會了?!z憾了,但是沒關系??疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sapleasure很榮幸;It’sagreatpity真遺憾;It’skindofyou你真好,根據“I’mafraidIcan’tgotoyourbirthdayparty”可知,因為不能去聚會而表示遺憾,故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能幫我一下嗎?我自己搬不動這個箱子?!獩]問題。本題考查情態動詞。could能,should應該,must必須,need需要。根據Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself可知,我自己搬不動這個箱子,因此請求別人幫助,Couldyoudosth?你能做某事嗎?表示委婉地請求。故選A。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——博物館周末什么時候開門?——在9點??疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹ow如何;where哪里;why為什么;when什么時候。根據“At9:00am”可知上文詢問時間,疑問詞用when。故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:海南位于中國的南部,并且在廣東的南邊??疾榻樵~。in表示方位時,表示A在B的內部;on表示兩地是接壤關系;to表示沒有接壤也不在其內部。第一空Hainan屬于China中國所以是介詞in;第二空海南與廣東既不接壤也不在內部,所以是to。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:新學生不知道和誰談論她最喜歡的書??疾閯釉~不定式。根據“特殊疑問詞+todo”結構可知,應為whotodosth.。talk屬于不及物動詞,talktosb.aboutsth.“和某人談論某事”。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:他很會穿衣,總是看起來很時髦。考查形容詞辨析。stylist設計師;stylish時髦的;flexible靈活的;formal莊重的。fashionable表示“流行的、時髦的”,與stylish同義,故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:當這個小男孩找不到他媽媽時,他禁不住哭起來??疾閯釉~短語。lookedforwardto期待;gotusedto習慣于;couldn’thelp禁不住。根據“Whenthelittleboycouldn’tfindhismother...crying”可知,孩子找不到媽媽,應該是禁不住哭了,couldn’thelpdoingsth“禁不住做某事”。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:直到有一天我們成為父母,才知道父母的愛。本題考查連詞。A.until到…為止,在…以前;直到…才;B.after在…以后;C.when當···時候;D.since自從;從…以來;Notuntil直到···才···;不到···不···,是固定搭配,故選A。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.D2.C3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了海洋的特點和海洋生物的生存方式?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ItsEarth’slargestenvironment—theocean.”和“Theycovermorethan166millionsquarekilometers,oraboutone-thirdoftheEarth.”可知,海洋是世界上許多動物最大的家園。故選D?!?題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“Ofalltheanimalsintheocean,thenumberoffishisthelargest.Oceananimalshavetheirownwaysthathelpthemliveintheirenvironment.”可知,在海洋中的所有動物中,魚類的數量是最多的。海洋動物有自己的方式來幫助它們在環境中生存。所以這里講述的是動物如何在水下生活。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Ifastingray(黃貂魚)sensesdanger,injustafewsecondsitwillcoveritselfwithsomesand.Itsskinisthesamecolorasthesand.”可知,如果黃貂魚感覺到危險,它會在幾秒鐘內用沙子覆蓋自己。它的皮膚和沙子一樣的顏色。所以這是一種偽裝方式,camouflage表示“偽裝”。結合選項可知,B選項“有些蝴蝶有棕色的翅膀,看起來就像枯葉?!狈?,故選B。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、creativity【解析】【詳解】句意:作者的最新小說是一部以小鎮為背景的扣人心弦的驚悚片,展示了她作為一名作家的創造力和才華。創造力:creativity,不可數名詞。故填creativity。13、Thetrainticketcostsme180yuan【解析】【詳解】根據圖畫和提示詞可知,本句可表達為“這張火車票需要花了我180元”,此處陳述一般事實,使用一般現在時;cost“花費”,動詞,物作主語;thetrainticket“火車票”,me“我”,人稱代詞賓格;主語是第三人稱單數,動詞使用第三人稱單數形式。故填Thetrainticketcostsme180yuan.14、Whydon’tyouaskyourparentsforhelp?【解析】【詳解】根據題干,為何不做某事:Whydon’tyoudosth;向某人求助:asksbforhelp;你的父母:yourparents。故填Whydon’tyouaskyourparentsforhelp?15、(r)ecord【解析】【詳解】句意:有時我們用手機錄下演講者在演講中所說的話。根據“Sometimesweuseourcellphonestor...whatthespeakersaysduringaspeech.”可知,用手機記錄演講者說的話,record“記錄”,usesthtodosth“用某物做某事”,此處用動詞原形。故填(r)ecord。16、Whocameupwiththeidea【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點可知應用疑問句形式,分析所給單詞可知句子應為特殊疑問句,who特殊疑問詞放在句首,作主語,首字母需要大寫,cameupwith作謂語,the修飾名詞idea作賓語,放在句尾。故填Whocameupwiththeidea?“誰想出了這個主意?”四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.D3.A4.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了馬市上有各種不同的馬匹,其中有一些非常瘦弱、勞累。一位善良的男人買下了主角黑駿馬,并帶它去倫敦,在一個小巷子里的舒適穩定中得到安頓?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ahorsefairisaninterestingplace.”及“Iwasafraidhewasgoingtobuyme,buthewalkedoff”可知,馬市一個買賣馬匹的地方。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thenamanwithaveryloudvoicecame.Iwasafraidhewasgoingtobuyme”可知,黑駿馬害怕這個說話聲音很大的男人,故選D?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thereisalwaysalottosee.Thereareyounghorsesfromthecountry,littleWelshponies,likeMerrylegs,andmanybeautifulhorsestoo.Buttherewerealsoalotofpoor,thinhorses,wornoutfromhardwork.Iwasverysadtoseethem.”可知,②黑駿馬在馬市上看到了許多不同種類的馬;根據“Thenamanwithaveryloudvoicecame.Iwasafraidhewasgoingtobuyme,buthewalkedoff”可知,④那個聲音很大的男人來了,然后走開了;根據“Thenthegrey-eyedmancamebackagain”可知,⑤灰眼睛、聲音溫柔的男人買了這匹馬;根據“HalfanhourlaterwesetoffforLondon,alongcountryroads,untilwecametothatgreatcity”可知,他們沿著鄉間小路出發前往倫敦;根據“Mynewownerstoppedatahouseandwhistled”可知,①我的新主人在他家停下來吹口哨。順序是②④⑤③①,故選A?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通過讀全文可知,文章講述了黑駿馬被人買走,來到了新家的故事。故選C。18、1.A2.D3.B4.E5.G【解析】【導語】本文介紹五種不良生活習慣或疾病和七條建議?!?題詳解】根據“Candystudiesveryhard.Sheoftenstudieslateuntil12o’clockeverynight.”可知,Candy學習很努力。她每天晚上經常學習到12點。選項A“好的睡眠對你的健康很重要。你每晚需要大約8小時的睡眠。每天在午夜前的同一時間睡覺,在同一時間起床?!迸c之相符,故選A?!?題詳解】根據“Johnlikesicecreamverymuch.Heofteneatslotsoficecreamandneverbrusheshisteeth.”可知,約翰非常喜歡冰淇淋。他經常吃很多冰淇淋,從不刷牙。選項D“一天刷三次牙。不要吃太多的甜食或冰淇淋。每年至少去看一次牙醫?!迸c之相符,故選D。【3題詳解】根據“MissLinhasasorethroat.Shecan’tspeaknow.”可知,林小姐喉嚨痛。她現在不能說話。選項B“如果你感到喉嚨痛而且說不出話來,這種藥最適合你。拿著它,你很快就能說話了?!迸c之相符,故選B?!?題詳解】根據“Jamesdoesn’tfeelverywell.Hehasaheadache.Hehastotakesomemedicine.”可知,詹姆斯感覺不太舒服。他頭痛。他得吃點藥。選項E“睡覺前吃這種藥。它可以使你感覺好點,你的頭不會再疼了?!迸c之相符,故選E?!?題詳解】根據“Bettyhadacold3daysago.Hertemperatureis4.5℃.Shehasafever.”可知,貝蒂三天前感冒了。她的體溫是4.5攝氏度。她發燒了。選項G“這是一種中草藥。降低溫度是有好處的?!迸c之相符,故選G。19、1.C2.C3.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了志愿服務帶給人們的好處,鼓勵人們加入志愿活動。【1題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Ifyou’reworriedaboutsomethingthat’shappening,doingsomethingcanbeagreatwaytocopewithyourfeelings.”可知,如果你擔心正在發生的事情,做點什么是處理這種情緒的好方法;copewith表示“處理”,與dealwith同義。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Volunteeringgiveskidsatasteofresponsibility(責任心)becausepeoplearedependingonthemforsomethingimportant.”可知,志愿活動讓孩子們嘗到了責任的滋味,因為人們需要他們做一些重要的事情;由此推知志愿服務可以幫助學生學會做一個負責任的人。故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Makeaplantostartvolunteeringtoday!”可知,本文主要是鼓勵人們加入志愿活動。故選D。20、1.D2.A3.F4.B5.E【解析】【導語】左欄是五名同學當前的心情或計劃,右欄是七首英文歌曲的簡介。請為每位同學選擇適合他們心情或計劃的歌曲?!?題詳解】根據“Shemissesherhometownandherfamilyalot.”可知,應該選擇一首鄉村音樂,選項D“《鄉路送我回家》”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據“Sometimesheevenwantstogiveup.Nowheneedstocheerhimselfup.”可知,應該選擇一首勵志音樂,選項A“《當你相信時》”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據“Helikeslisteningtoexcitingmusicanddancetoit.”可知,應該選擇一首令人興奮的音樂,選項F“《不要哭泣》”符合語境。故選F?!?題詳解】根據“Underthestressfromherparentsandteachers,Cathyoftenworriesaboutherscoresanddoesn’tknowwhattodo.Sheexpectstohavesomeonetotalkto.”可知,應該選擇一首風格清新的音樂,選項B“《寂靜之聲》”符合語境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據“Heexpectsallhisfriendstohaveabrightandwonderfulfuture.”可知,應該選擇一首懷念同學的音樂,選項E“《友誼地久天長》”符合語境。故選E。五、補全對話(10分)21、1.What’swrongwithyou2.Ithinkyoucanpassit3.WhatshouldIdo4.Youcanlistentosomemusic5.Youarewelcome【解析】【導語】本文是A和Mike的一段對話。Mike考試前焦慮,睡不好。所以A給了他一些建議。【1題詳解】根據上文“Youlookworried.”你看起來很焦慮。以及下文“TheMathtestiscomingandI’mworried...”數學考試快到了可知此處應是問怎么了。故選What’swrongw
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