浙江省紹興市柯橋區2025屆英語八下期中學業質量監測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、AliceandMikeareridingonMike’smotorbikeandtalkingaboutAlice’sproblem.Mike:What’sthematterwithyou,Alice?Youlookvery____1____today.Alice:It’smyneighbour’s____2____.Itkeepsbarkingandbarking.Icouldn’tsleeplastnight.Mike:That’stoo____3____.Haveyoutalkedtoyourneighbouraboutthisproblem?Alice:I’mafraidto.Helooksrough.____4____ofhisneighbourswouldliketotalktohim.Mike:Soundsbad!____5____isabigprobleminourlifetoday.Alice:____6____.AnotherofmyneighboursplayshisTVsetloudlylateintothenight,andstillanotherneighbourplayshisCDsloudly,too.Mike:Ifeelsorryforyou.Myneighbourhoodis____7____,butwhereIwork,it’salwaysnoisy.Itseemsthere’sconstruction(建筑)goingonallthetime,insidethebuildingandoutside.Alice:Well,Iguessunlesswemovetothe____8____,we’rejustgoingtohavetogetusedtoallthenoise.Mike:____9____?Alice:Isaid,we’llhavetogetusedtothiscitynoise.Mike:Speaklouder!Ican’t____10____you.Mymotorbikeistooloud!1.A.pleased B.nervous C.tired D.well2.A.dog B.baby C.telephone D.parrot3.A.late B.bad C.nice D.early4.A.All B.Most C.Some D.None5.A.Rubbish B.Voice C.Noise D.Sound6.A.Idon’tbelieveyou B.Ifullyagreewithyou C.Ihopeso D.Tellmesomethingelse7.A.quiet B.dirty C.noisy D.clean8.A.city B.center C.town D.countryside9.A.Where B.What C.Why D.How10.A.hear B.call C.answer D.tell二、短文填空（10分）2、請用適當的詞完成下面的短文。每空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Ms.MillerandMr.Smithhavedifferentideasondoingchores.Ms.Millerdoesn’tunderstandwhysomeparentsmaketheirkids____1____withhouseworkandchoresathome.Kidshavetostudy____2____dohomework.Weshouldjustletthemdo____3____jobsasstudents.Thekidsshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetinto____4____gooduniversity.Thereisnoneed____5____themtodohouseworknow.Itisthe____6____jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.Shedoesn’tmind____7____chores.ButMr.Smiththinksitis____8____forchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.Itisnotenoughjustto____9____goodgradesatschool.Doingchoresteachesthemhowto____10____careofthemselves.Everyoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingthehousecleanandtidy.3、IhavealonglistoftheplacesIwouldlovetovisit.Withsomanytraveldestinations(目的地)tochoosefrom,pickingtheidealonecanbeadifficulttask.____1____Ifyouonlyhaveashorttimetogoonvacation,youshouldthinkaboutvisitingoneoratmosttwodestinations.____2____Youwillspendtoomuchtimetravelingandlittletimerelaxingandenjoyingyourself.____3____Itrynottovisitdestinationswithuncomfortablesnowstormsorheavyrainsthatmightmakemytravelexperienceterrible.Youcan’tcontroltheweather.However,youcanplanthetripbychoosingdestinationswithidealweatherconditions.Findadestinationwhichisneithertoohotnortoocoldforyou.Ialwaysthinkaboutthemoneywhenchoosingatraveldestination.____4____Ifplannedwell,thetripwillstillbeperfectwithlessmoney.IoftenchooseatraveldestinationaccordingtotheactivitiesI’minterestedin.Ialwaysaskmyself,“WhydoIplanthetrip?”“WhatcanIgetfromthetrip?”____5____Ifyouaren’tsureaboutyourpurpose(目的),itmaytakeyoualotoftimetolookuppopulartouristactivitiesindifferentcitiesacrosstheworld.That’swhyyoushouldnevergoonvacationwithoutplanning.A.WeatherconditionsarealsowhatIcarealotabout.B.Soremembertothinkaboutyourreasonsfortraveling.C.Youmightfeeltiredifyouvisittoomanyplacesinashorttrip.D.Ihavepreparedseveraltipsforyoutochoosetherightdestination.E.Choosingwheretospendyourvacationdoesn’thavetobesohard.F.Searchingonlinewhenplanningwillhelpyousaveonflightandlivingcosts.G.Attimes,Ithinkit’sagoodideatoasksomeoneforhelpwiththedestination4、閱讀下面短文，從所給選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文通暢，結構完整，其中有一項為多余選項。Thesedayssomanythingsaregoingdigital(數字化),andbooksaretoo.Peoplecanbuye-booksorcheapbooksonline.Thismeansthatsomebookstoreshaveahardtimestayingopen.___1___.BookstoresalesintheUSAwentup2.5percentfrom2014to2015.___2___,suchasholdingevents,addingacoffeeshopandfoodandcreatingafunexperienceforbooklovers.“That’swhatsmallbookstoreshavetooffer,”NicoleSullivan,ownerofDenver’sBookBar,said,“amorepersonalized(個性化的)experienceandasenseofcommunity.”___3___TheShakespeareandCompanyBookstoreinNewYorkisaddingtheEspressoBookMachine,whichcanprintanybookyouwantinfiveminutesatthestore.Thisspecialmachineisgreatforpeoplelookingforbookswhicharehardtofind.Andsometimesifyoucan’tbeatthem,it’sokaytojointhem.___4___SecondStoryBooksinWashingtonD.C.isoneofthem.ItsellsbooksonAmazonandmakesmoremoney.Whilebookstoresstillfacedifficulties,itseemstherearewaysforthemtosucceed.___5___Youaresuretoenjoyareallyspecialexperience.A.Manyhavealreadycloseddown.B.Manybookstoresalsosellbooksonline.C.Sowhynotpayavisittoabookstorenexttime?D.Thisisn’tanewproblem,butthingsarefinallyturningaround.E.Alsobookstoresaretryingtobringinnewshoppersincoolways.F.Theyhavefoundsuccessbytryingnewthings.5、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。MynameisTony.I’matrafficpoliceman.I’mgladtohearthatyouaregoingonanoutingtomorrow.___1___Foreveryone’ssafety,I’llgiveyousomeadviceonhowtostaysafe.___2___Firstofall,youshouldtakecareofyourownsafety.Youshouldalwaysputsafetyfirst.Second,youshouldobeytrafficsafetyrules.___3___Someofyouliketogohikingbybike.Don’tforgettowearhelmetswhenyourideyourbike.___4___Ifthereisatrafficaccident,remembertocalltheaccidenttelephoneforhelp.___5___Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtrip.Thankyou.A.Pleaselistentomecarefullyandpatiently.B.Safetyisthemostimportantthingatalltimes.C.Youneedtorideontheright.D.Don’tcrosstheroaduntilthegreenlightison.E.Finally,youshouldcareforeachotherandhelpeachother.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、IamLisa.Ayearago,IvolunteeredtoteachatasmallvillageschoolinGuangxiProvince.Asavolunteerteacher,Itravelledalongwaytotheremotearea.Onmywaythere,Ithoughtaboutthevillage,theschoolandthechildrenthere.However,myheartsankwhenIarrivedthere.Itwasn’twhatIexpected.Itdidn’tlooklikeaschoolatall!Theschoolhadonlythreerooms,oneforGrades1,2,and3,andtheotherforGrades4,5and6.Therewasathirdoneforme.Thechildrenwelcomedmewarmlyonmyfirstday.Theyaskedmealotofquestions,andItoldthemstoriesaboutmyselfandmylifeinShanghai.Thenextday,Igavethematesttofindouttheirlevel.Tomysurprise,thoughthetestwasveryeasy,overhalfofthestudentsfailedit,yettheyallwantedtolearnnewthings.Iknewtheyneededme.Iwasbusypreparinglessons,correctingtestpaperseverynight.Ienjoyedteachingtheselovelyandhard-workingchildren,andIcouldseethattheyweremakingprogresswithmyhelp.Ihavealsolearnedalotfromthem.Iunderstandtheirlivesbetter,andwearenowgoodfriends.IhaveworkedinLongZhouforayearnow.I’mveryhappy,andtheexperiencehasbeenveryusefulforme.Ilovethesmallvillageandthechildren.Infact,Iwouldliketocontinueworkinghere.1.Wheredoesthewritercomefrom?A.ShecomesfromGuangxiProvince. B.ShecomesfromShanghai.C.Shecomesfromaremotearea. D.ShecomesfromLongZhou.2.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshearrivedthere?A.Excited. B.Happy. C.Nervous. D.Shocked.3.Whydidthewritergivethechildrenatestonthesecondday?A.Toknowabouttheirfamily. B.Tofindouttheirlevel.C.Toanswertheirquestions. D.Tomakethemknownewthings.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Boththevolunteerteacherandthestudentsareworkingsohard.B.Thevolunteerteacherdoesn’tliketoworkthereanylonger.C.Thestudentsbecamebetterandbetterwiththehelpofthevolunteerteacher.D.Theteacherisstillintheschool.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Helpthepoorchildren B.AremotevillageC.Anexperienceasavolunteerteacher D.Voluntarywork四、補全對話（10分）7、請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從下面選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應題目的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。Marie:Welcome,Ron.Comein,please.Ron:It’ssonicetoseeyou,Marie.____1____Marie:Thanks.Weenjoyittoo!Ron:____2____Marie:Foraboutfouryears.Ron:____3____Marie:Thanks.Nowdinnerisready.____4____Ron:WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.I’dtakethechopsticks.Marie:Great.____5____Ron:Orangejuice,please.Oh,it’sarealChinesemeal.Marie:Yes,hopeyoulikeit.A.Thanksforinvitingus.B.Whatawonderfulhome!C.Well,itisstillverybeautiful.D.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?E.Doyouneedmangojuiceororangejuice?F.Wouldyouliketousechopsticksortheforkandknife?五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Onceuponatimetherewasalittlecook.HernamewasCarolineandshelivedinatown.Shewasverycuteandbeautiful.Hereyeswereas___1___asthestars.Herlipswere___2___pinkthateventheroseswereinterestedbythem.Inthetown,there___3___akingwhowasalwayssadandeasytogetangry.Hedidnothaveanycookinhispalace___4___hisstrangecharacter.SohecouldonlyeatjunkfoodwhileCarolinecookednicemealsforthepoorkidsintown.Oneday,Carolinehad___5___greatidea.Shedecidedtogotothepalace___6___withtheking.Whensherangthedoorbell,thekingopenedthedoor___7___.Carolinetookadeepbreathandaskedthekingwithanervoussmile,“Can…CanIuseyourhugekitchentocookmealsforkids?”Thekingthoughtforasecond.ThenheagreedtoletCaroline___8___hiskitchenfortwohours.Carolinejumpedforjoyatonce.Shepicked___9___vegetablesfromhergarden.Thenshe___10___allofthemtothepalace.Afterawhile,thekingsmeltthesmellofcookingcoming___11___thekitchen.Sohewantedtogointosee___12___Carolinecooked.WhenCarolinesawhim,sheaskedhimtotastethefoodthatshewascooking.___13___deliciousfooditwas!Fromthatdayon,thepeopleinthattownhadahappyking.They___14___tothepartiesinthepalace.Andthekingshared___15___deliciousfoodwiththem.1.A.brightest B.brightly C.bright D.brighter2.A.very B.too C.so D.such3.A.has B.had C.is D.was4.A.becauseof B.because C.and D.or5.A./ B.a C.an D.the6.A.talking B.totalk C.talked D.talk7.A.angry B.anger C.angrier D.angrily8.A.touse B.use C.using D.used9.A.much B.alot C.more D.many10.A.willcarry B.carries C.carried D.wascarrying11.A.for B.to C.of D.from12.A.how B.what C.which D.where13.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa14.A.invited B.wereinviting C.wereinvited D.areinvited15.A.he B.him C.his D.himself六、閱讀表達（10分）9、請閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。TaichiisatraditionalChinesemartialart.Ithasover100millionfansinmorethan15countriesandUNESCOrecentlyaddedittoitsIntangibleCulturalHeritageList(非物質文化遺產名錄).Itsbasicideaisthesoftovercomingthehard.Itisslow,calm,andpeaceful.Itmightjustseemlikeanexercisethatoldpeopleprefer.Butinfact,itisgoodforpeopleofallages.Youcanpracticeitalmostanytimeandanywhere.Itisbelievedthatpracticingtaichicanhelpushavebettercontrolofourbodies.Sowecanstand,walk,andrunbetter.Song,avlogger,oftensharesthechangesinherbodyandmindafterlearningtaichionXiaohongshu,anonlinelifestyle-sharingplatform.Shesaysit’snotonlyasport,butalsoawayoflife.Taichihastaughthertheimportanceoflivingmoreslowly.Lifeandworkusedtoworryher.Butshestartedtofeelasenseofcalmnessbecauseoftaichi.1.Whatistaichi?_______________________________________________________________________________________2.Whoistaichigoodfor?_______________________________________________________________________________________3.Whyispracticingtaichihelpfultoourhealth?_______________________________________________________________________________________4.WhatdoesSongoftenshareonthelifestyle-sharingplatformXiaohongshu?_______________________________________________________________________________________5.WhathasSonglearntfromtaichi?_______________________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）設你是李華，你的學校將組織一次志愿者活動，活動地點在養老院。你打算邀請你們學校的交換生Mike參加，請你用英文給他寫一封電子郵件。內容包括：作文要求：不計入總詞數，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。DearMike,How’sitgoing?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.C6.B7.A8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文是愛麗絲和邁克的對話，在談論有關噪音的問題。【1題詳解】句意：你今天看起來很累。pleased滿意的；nervous緊張的；tired疲憊的；well健康的。根據下文“Itkeepsbarkingandbarking.Icouldn’tsleeplastnight.”可知晚上沒睡好，看起很累，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：是我鄰居的狗。dog狗；baby嬰兒；telephone電話；parrot鸚鵡。根據“Itkeepsbarkingandbarking.”可知是指狗的吠叫，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：那太糟糕了。late晚的；bad壞的；nice好的；early早的。根據“Icouldn’tsleeplastnight.”可知一晚上沒有睡好覺真的是很糟糕的，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：他的鄰居沒有一個愿意和他說話。All全部；Most大部分；Some一些；None沒有一個。根據“I’mafraidto.Helooksrough”可知他很粗魯，所以沒有人愿意和他說話。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：噪音是我們今天生活中的一個大問題。Rubbish垃圾；Voice聲音；Noise噪音；Sound聲音。根據上下文可知，都是在談論噪音，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：我完全同意你的觀點。Idon’tbelieveyou我不相信你；Ifullyagreewithyou我完全同意你；Ihopeso我希望如此；Tellmesomethingelse告訴我一些其他的。根據“AnotherofmyneighboursplayshisTVsetloudlylateintothenight,andstillanotherneighbourplayshisCDsloudly,too.”可知認為對方說的對，噪音是一個大問題，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：我家附近很安靜，但我工作的地方總是很吵。quiet安靜的；dirty臟的；noisy吵鬧的；clean干凈的。根據“but”表轉折可知，前后意義相反，吵鬧的反義詞是安靜的，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：嗯，我想除非我們搬到鄉下，否則我們只能習慣所有的噪音。city城市；center中心；town城鎮；countryside鄉村。根據“Iguessunlesswemovetothe...we’rejustgoingtohavetogetusedtoallthenoise.”可知鄉下沒有多少噪音，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：什么？Where在哪里；What什么；Why為什么；How如何。根據“Isaid,we’llhavetogetusedtothiscitynoise.”可知沒有聽清，所以問對方在說什么，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：我聽不見你說什么。hear聽見；call打電話；answer回答；tell告訴。根據“Mymotorbikeistooloud!”可知摩托車聲音太大了，所以聽不見，故選A。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.help2.and3.their4.a5.for6.parents’7.doing8.important##necessary9.get10.take【解析】【導語】本文是主要講述了米勒太太和史密斯先生對孩子做家務不同觀點。【1題詳解】句意：Miller女士不明白為什么有些父母讓孩子在家幫忙做家務和雜務。分析句子，根據“makesb.dosth.”意為“讓某人做某事”，此空需填動詞原形；“helpwithsth.”意為“幫助做某事”，符合句意，故填help。【2題詳解】句意：孩子們必須學習和做作業。分析句子，“haveto”意為“必須”，后接動詞原形；“study”和“do”為并列關系，此處應用連詞and連接，故填and。【3題詳解】句意：我們應該讓他們做學生該做的事。分析句子，“jobs”是名詞，前面應用形容詞性物主代詞，又因為前文是“them”，對應的形容詞性物主代詞就是their，故填their。【4題詳解】句意：孩子們應該把時間花在功課上，以便取得好成績，進入一所好大學。分析句子，句中“university”是可數名詞單數形式，在句中也不是特指，故空前需要加不定冠詞；又因為“good”是輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用不定冠詞a，故填a。【5題詳解】句意：他們現在沒有必要做家務。分析句子，可知此處是“Thereisnoneedforsb.todosth.”句型，意為“對某人來講沒有必要做某事”，句中“them”對應句型中的“sb.”，故填for。【6題詳解】句意：為孩子提供一個干凈舒適的家庭環境是父母的責任。根據語境，上文都是在講Miller女士認為學生沒有必要做家務，所以這里要表達“做家務是父母的責任”；分析句子，“job”是名詞，此處應填名詞所有格，“parents’”意為“父母的”，故填parents’。【7題詳解】句意：她不介意做家務。根據短語“minddoingsth.”意為“介意做某事”，“做家務”英文可表達為“dochores”，故填doing。【8題詳解】句意：但是Smith先生認為孩子們學習如何做家務并幫助父母做家務是必要的（重要的）。根據“itis+adj+todosth.”，可知此處應填形容詞；又根據“But”，可知Smith先生對“學生是否有必要做家務”的看法與Miller女士正相反，故填important/necessary。【9題詳解】句意：僅僅在學校取得好成績是不夠的。分析句子，根據空前的“to”，可知此處是不定式，應填動詞原形；“getgoodgrades”意為“取得好成績”，符合句意，故填get。【10題詳解】句意：做家務教他們如何照顧自己。根據短語“howtodosth.”意為“怎樣做某事”，可知此空填動詞原形，“takecareof”意為“照顧”，符合句意，故填take。3、1.D2.C3.A4.F5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者自己的旅行目的地及選擇目的地的幾個技巧。【1題詳解】根據上文“pickingtheidealonecanbeadifficulttask”可知，選理想的目的地不容易，選項D“我為你準備了幾個技巧讓你選擇正確的目的地。”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據上文“youshouldthinkaboutvisitingoneoratmosttwodestinations”可知，此處提到只選擇一個或者至多兩個目的地，選項C“如果你在一次短途旅行中參觀了太多的地方，你可能會感到疲憊。”符合語境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據下文“Itrynottovisitdestinationswithuncomfortablesnowstormsorheavyrainsthatmightmakemytravelexperienceterrible.”可知，說的與天氣有關，選項A“天氣狀況也是我非常關心的。”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據上文“Ialwaysthinkaboutthemoneywhenchoosingatraveldestination.”可知，選擇目的地與錢有關，選項F“計劃時在線搜索將幫助您節省飛行和生活費用。”符合語境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據上文“Ialwaysaskmyself,‘WhydoIplanthetrip?’‘WhatcanIgetfromthetrip?’”可知，說的是要考慮旅行的原因，選項B“所以記得想想你旅行的原因。”符合語境。故選B。4、1.D2.F3.E4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了書店面臨的困境以及采取的一些措施來應對這些困境。【1題詳解】根據“Thismeansthatsomebookstorehaveahardtimestayingopen.”以及“BookstoresalesintheUSwentup2.5percentfrom2014to2015.”可知，前文提到了電子書和廉價書對書店的沖擊，后文也提到了書店的情況有所好轉，空處的內容應是對前后文的連接。選項D“這不是一個新問題，但情況終于有所好轉。”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據“suchasholdingevents,addingacoffeeshopandfoodandcreatingafunexperienceforbooklovers.”可知，此處列舉了一些例子，比如舉辦活動，增加咖啡店和食物，為愛書人創造有趣的體驗，空處的內容應與這些能增加書銷量的舉措相關。選項F“他們通過嘗試新事物獲得了成功。”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據“TheShakespeareandCompanyBookstoreinNewYorkisaddingtheEspressoBookMachine,whichcanprintanybookyouwantinfiveminutesatthestore.”可知，紐約的莎士比亞與公司書店正在增加一臺機器，該機器可以在店內五分鐘內打印任何你想要的書籍，空處的內容應是與書店采取的這個措施相關。選項E“書店也在嘗試用很酷的方式吸引新顧客。”符合語境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據“ItsellsbooksonAmazonandmakesmoremoney.”可知，第二故事書店在亞馬遜上銷售書籍，并賺取更多的錢，空處的內容應是與網站上賣書相關。選項B“許多書店也在網上賣書。”符合語境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據“Whilebookstoresstillfacedifficulties,itseemstherearewaysforthemtosucceed…Youaresuretoenjoyareallyspecialexperience.”可知，盡管書店仍然面臨困難，但似乎有辦法讓它們成功……你一定會享受一個非常特別的經歷，空處的內容應是呼吁讀者去書店看書。選項C“所以下次為什么不去書店逛逛呢？”符合語境。故選C。5、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.E【解析】【導語】本文是一名交通警察為第二天的出行給大家的一些保證安全的建議。【1題詳解】根據“Foreveryone’ssafety”可知要強調安全的重要性，選項B“任何時候安全都是最重要的。”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Foreveryone’ssafety,I’llgiveyousomeadviceonhowtostaysafe.”可知要給出保證安全的建議，請大家耐心聽，選項A“請仔細耐心地聽我說。”符合語境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Second,youshouldobeytrafficsafetyrules.”可知要講交通規則，選項D“綠燈亮時再過馬路。”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據“Don’tforgettowearhelmetswhenyourideyourbike.”可知要講汽車時候要注意的事情，選項C“你需要靠右行駛。”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtrip.”可知此處應是建議的最后一條，選項E“最后，你們應該互相關心，互相幫助。”符合語境。故選E。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.B2.D3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者作為志愿者老師在廣西一所小鄉村學校教書的經歷。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyaskedmealotofquestions,andItoldthemstoriesaboutmyselfandmylifeinShanghai.”可知作者來自上海。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“However,myheartsankwhenIarrivedthere.Itwasn’twhatIexpected.Itdidn’tlooklikeaschoolatall!”可知那所學校不是她所期望的樣子，一點兒也不像一所學校，因此這讓作者感到震驚。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thenextday,Igavethematesttofindouttheirlevel”可知是為了看看孩子們的水平，故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ilovethesmallvillageandthechildren.Infact,Iwouldliketocontinueworkinghere.”可知這個志愿者老師喜歡繼續在那里工作。B選項表述錯誤。故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據全文可知，本文主要講述了作者作為志愿者老師在廣西一所小鄉村學校教書的經歷，故選C。四、補全對話（10分）7、1.B2.D3.C4.F5.E【解析】【分析】這篇對話是關于去朋友家做客，并談論家里陳設和晚餐用品。【1題詳解】根據“It’ssonicetoseeyou”可知答語是感謝，并且說我們也很喜歡它，可知此處是對于一個物品進行夸獎，且由于是對話剛開始，會提及具體的物體名稱，不會用代詞代替。選項B“多么棒的家啊”符合情景，故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Foraboutfouryears.”可知答語是四年，表示持續了一段時間，可知此處是問多長時間。選項D“你們住在這多長時間了？”符合情景，故選D。【3題詳解】根據“Thanks.Nowdinnerisready.”答語是感謝，且上文說住了4年了，這里要進一步夸獎上文提到的東西。選項C“嗯，它仍然很漂亮”符合情景，故選C。【4題詳解】根據“Nowdinnerisready.”可知提到晚飯已經準備好了，且下文說用筷子，可知此處是關于餐具的問題。選項F“你喜歡用筷子還是用刀叉？”符合情景，故選F。【5題詳解】根據“Orangejuice,please.”可知答語是橙汁，可知此處是詢問飲料。選項E“你要芒果汁還是橘子汁？”符合情景，故選E。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.C2.C3.D4.A5.B6.B7.D8.B9.D10.C11.D12.A13.A14.C15.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了一個國王脾氣古怪，他的宮殿里沒有廚師，因此他總是吃垃圾食品。一位好心的廚師卡洛琳想到了去宮殿做飯的好主意，國王吃了她做的飯很高興，從此人們看到了一個快樂的國王。【1題詳解】句意：她的眼睛像星星一樣明亮。brightest最明亮的（最高級）；brightly明亮地（副詞）；bright明亮的（形容詞）；brighter更明亮的（比較級）。根據“were”可知，空處應該填形容詞作表語。as…as中間用形容詞原級。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：她的嘴唇是如此的粉紅，以至于玫瑰花都對她的嘴唇產生了興趣。very非常；too也；so如此；such如此。根據“that”可知，此處是so/such…that“如此……以致于……”，so修飾形容詞/副詞；such修飾名詞。空后是形容詞pink，so符合題意。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：鎮上有一位國王，他總是很傷心，很容易生氣。has有（動詞的三單式）；had有（動詞的過去式）；is是；was是（is/am的過去式）。根據“there”可知，此處是therebe句型，全文敘述故事采用了一般過去時態，故be動詞用was。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：因為他的性格也很奇怪，他的宮殿里沒有廚師。becauseof因為（后接名詞或名詞性短語）；because因為（后接從句）；and和，并且；or或者。根據“…hisstrangecharacter”可知，此處解釋了他的宮殿里沒有廚師的原因，strangecharacter是名詞短語，becauseof符合題意。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：一天，卡洛琳有了一個好主意。/零冠詞；a不定冠詞，表示泛指，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，表示泛指，修飾以元音因素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞，表特指。根據“Carolinehad…greatidea”可知，此處表示泛指，great以輔音音素開頭，不定冠詞a符合題意。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：她決定去王宮和國王談談。talking談話，現在分詞/動名詞；totalk動詞不定式；talked過去式；talk動詞原形。根據“…withtheking”可知，空處應該用動詞不定式作目的狀語。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：當她按門鈴時，國王生氣地打開了門。angry生氣的（形容詞）；anger生氣（名詞）；angrier更生氣的（比較級）；angrily生氣地（副詞）。空處修飾動詞短語openedthedoor，應該用副詞。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：然后他同意讓卡洛琳用他的廚房兩個小時。touse使用，動詞不定式；use動詞原形；using現在分詞/動名詞；used過去式。letsbdosth.“讓某人做某事”，省略to的不定式作賓語補足語。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：她從菜園里摘了許多蔬菜。much許多（修飾不可數名詞）；alot許多（后面不接賓語）；more更多的（much/many的比較級）；many許多（修飾可數名詞復數）。句中沒有涉及比較，故應該用形容詞原級。根據“vegetables”為可數名詞復數可知，many符合題意。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：然后她把它們都帶進了宮殿。willcarry將攜帶，一般將來時；carries動詞的三單式；carried動詞的過去式；wascarrying過去進行時。全文敘述故事采用了一般過去時態，故動詞用其過去式。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：過了一會兒，國王聞到了廚房里的香味。for為了；to朝；of……的；from來自。根據“thesmellofcookingcoming…thekitchen”可知，做飯的味道是來自廚房的。故選D。【12題詳解】句意：所以他想進去看看卡洛琳是怎樣做飯的。how怎樣；what什么；which哪一個；where哪里。根據“hewantedtogointosee”可知，國王想去看卡洛琳是怎樣做飯的。故選A。【13題詳解】句意：多么美味的食物啊！What+形容詞+不可數名詞+主語+謂語；Whata形容詞+名詞單數+主語+謂語；How+形容詞+主語+謂語；Howa錯誤表達。根據“…deliciousfooditwas!”可知，delicious為形容詞，food為不可數名詞，故此處是What引導的感嘆句。故選A。【14題詳解】句意：他們被邀請參加宮殿里的聚會。invited邀請，過去式；wereinviting過去進行時；wereinvited一般過去時的被動語態；areinvited一般現在時的被動語態。全文采用了一般過去時態，主語Th