江蘇省泰州市泰興實驗中學2025年八年級英語第二學期期中預測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—WhydidyoumissyouronlineEnglishclassthisafternoon?—Oh,Icompletelyforgetaboutit!Iwill________ittoMissZhangrightaway.A.give B.send C.explain D.continue2、Whenthemandownstairsknockedatthedoor,I________.A.amdoinghouseworkB.wasdoinghouseworkC.amgoingtodohouseworkD.didhousework3、Thegovernmentwantsto_______aschoolforthepoorchildren.A.putoff B.setupC.callin D.lookafter4、ToprepareforyourtripoftheMayDayholiday,youcanmakea________ofsomethingyouneedtotake.A.list B.project C.show5、JiuDingshanWildPark________forseveralmonths.Shallwegothereforatripthisweekend?A.hasopened B.hasbeenopen C.opened D.hasbeenopened6、----IofferedSandyahelpinghand.However,sheit.----MaybeshecanmanageherselfA.received B.returned C.refused D.rewarded7、Maryis_________in_________chess,butsheisnotgoodatit.A.interested;play B.interesting;playC.interested;playing D.interesting;playing8、-Hurryup!Thebusiscoming.-Waitaminute.Don’tcrossthestreetthetrafficlightsaregreen.A.until B.after C.while D.since9、Whatagooddayitis!Thesunlightisgoing________thewindowintoourclassroom.A.past B.through C.on10、Tonyandhisfriends________Yunnanforaholiday.Theywillbebackinaweek.A.havebeento B.havegoneto C.hasbeento二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Weshoulddoourbesttoprotectthe________(環境).12、父母鼓勵他畫畫，因為可以讓他避免受傷。He__________________todraw_________hisparentsbecauseitmadehimavoidinjury.13、我想在暑假參加社會實踐。Iwantto_________________inthesocialpracticeinsummerholiday.14、空氣污染對我們的健康有很大的影響。Theairpollution__________________toourhealth.15、Theman’s________（foot）areverybig.It’shardforhimtobuyshoes.三、補全對話（10分）16、根據對話內容,從下面選項中選出恰當的句子補全對話,有一個選項是多余的。Cindy:Wow!Whatacoolspaceship!___1___Eric:Yes,Ihavejustfinishedit.Ittookmetwoweeks.Cindy:Itlookslikearealone.___2___Eric:Yes,andIlikestudyingaboutspace.Cindy:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?Eric:___3___Cindy:Howwillyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?Eric:___4___Cindy:That’sgreat.___5___Eric:Thanks,Cindy.A.Youareinterestedinspacetravel,right?B.I’msureyou’llbesuccessful.C.Didyoumakeityourself?D.I’llworkharderandenteragooduniversitytostudyaboutspace.E.Longtimenosee.F.I’dliketobeanastronautlikemyuncleinthefuture.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Howcanyouremembernumbersquickly?Haveyoueverusedyourfingerstocount（數數）numbersordoyouhaveanyotherwaystocountthem?Infact,numbersareimportantinourdailylives.Manypeoplethinknumbersandmathsarethesameallovertheworld,butscientistsfoundthatitwasnottrue.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldusetheirfingerstocountandthewaystheyusearedifferent.IntheUnitedStates,peoplebegincountingwiththeirfirstfingers,butChinesepeoplecountbyusingdifferentfingerpositions（位置）.Inthisway,aChinesepersoncaneasilycounttotenononlyonehand.Besidesthewaysofcounting,scientistshavefoundthatculturesandlanguagesarealsodifferentwhenwetalkaboutnumbers.Somelanguageshaveonlyafewwordsfornumbers,andothershavenowordsfornumbers.Forexample,theyarestillabletounderstanddifferentideasaboutnumbers.Weneedtousenumbersinourdailylives,sonumbersappear.Nowweknownumbersandmathsaredifferentallovertheworld.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph1referto?A.Countries. B.Fingers. C.Numbers. D.Words.2.Whatdidthescientistsfindinthesecondparagraph?A.Numbersandmathsarethesameallovertheworld.B.Numbersandmathsaredifferentallovertheworld.C.Culturesaredifferentallovertheworld.D.Languagesaredifferentallovertheworld.3.HowcanChinesepeoplecounttoten?A.Byusingthefirstfingers.B.Byusingonlyonefinger.C.Byusingonlyonehand.D.Byusingthelastfingers.4.WhatcanweNOTknowaboutnumbersaccordingtothepassage?A.Numbersareconnectedwiththeculture.B.Numbersappearedbecausepeopleneededthemintheirdailylives.C.Somelanguageshaveonlyafewwordsfornumbers.D.NumbersappearedtheearliestinChina.5.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A.Totellushowtounderstandnumbers.B.Totellushowtousenumbers.C.Totellusthehistoryofnumbers.D.Totellussomethingaboutnumbersandcounting.18、Thehumanfacedoesn’tlie.Weshowsadnessandhappinessthroughourexpressions.Butexactlyhowmanyemotionscanourfacemake?Scientistsusedtobelievewehadsixbasicfacialexpressionsthattellothershowwefeel:sad,happy,surprised,fearful,angryanddisgusted(惡心的).Butanewstudyshowsthatourfacescandomorethanwethink.ScientistsfromOhioStateUniversityfoundoutthathumanscanactuallymake21differentfacialexpressionsafterstudyinghowpeoplemovetheirfacialmuscles.Thescientiststookpicturesof21volunteersmakingfacesinresponsetodifferentcues(提示).Thesecuesincludedphraseslike“youjustgotsomegreatunexpectednews”,whichproduceda“happilysurprised”reactionfromvolunteers.Othercuesincluded“yousmellabadodor(氣味)”,whichcaused“disgusted”faces.Intotal,around5,000picturesweretakenofthevolunteers.Thescientiststhenstudiedsimilaritiesofthesepicturesusingacomputerexpressiondatabase.Thishelpedthemtodefineafacialexpression.“Thattellsusthatthese21emotionsareexpressedinthesamewaybynearlyeveryone,”saidDr.AleixMartineztoTheDailyTelegraph.Forexample,toexpresssurprise,92percentofvolunteerswidenedtheireyesandopenedtheirmouth.And99percentraisedtheircheeksandsmiledtoshowbeinghappy.Wearenotalwaysawareofourfacialexpressions,whichcanholdcluestohowwereallyfeel.Sotheseresultsmayhaveabigimpact(影響)onmedicaltreatment.Ifdoctorswereabletorecognizemorecomplexemotions,itwouldhelpdoctorstreatpatientssufferingfromcertaindiseases.1.Howmanyfacialexpressionsdidscientistsfindouttotellothershowwefeel?A.6. B.21. C.21. D.5000.2.HowdidscientistsfromOhioStateUniversityfindoutthenumberoffacialexpressions?A.Theystudiedhowpeoplemovetheireyes.B.Theystudiedhowpeoplemovetheirmouths.C.Theystudiedhowpeoplemovetheireyeballs.D.Theystudiedhowpeoplemovetheirfacialmuscles.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”refertoinParagraph4?A.Around5,000picturesweretakenofthevolunteers.B.ScientistsfromOhioStateUniversitystudiedhowpeoplemovetheirfacialmuscles.C.Thescientistsstudiedsimilaritiesofthesepicturesusingacomputerexpressiondatabase.D.Thescientistsstudiedsimilaritiesofthesepicturesusinganadvancedpicture-takingmachine.4.Wecanprobablyfindthearticlein________.A.Anovel. B.Astorybook. C.Asciencemagazine. D.Atravelguide.19、Areyoureadyforaroadtrip?Thenlet’sdriveourcarwithlotsofwaterandgetgoing.We’regoingtoArizona.We’llstartinnorthernArizonaandworkourwaysouth.ThefirststopistheGrandCanyon(峽谷).Itwillbeagreatplacetostart.WecanlookatthecolorfulcanyonrocksandthebeautifulColoradoRiver.WhileinnorthernArizonawecouldalsovisitSedona.Theredrocksthereareamazing.Nextwe’llgodownsouth.Wecanchooseoneortwoways.WecouldfollowtheColoradoRiversouthwest.ThisriverwilltakeustotheMexicoborder(邊境).WecouldjustdrivesouththroughPhoenix.Itisthecapitalcity.TherewecanlearnmoreaboutArizona.Then,let’sstopinsouthernArizona.We’llvisitTucson.Itisthestate’ssecondlargestcity.TherearesomeotherwonderfulcitiesinsouthernArizona,too.Finally,we’llgohome.Wemightbetired,butweshouldhavesomegreatexperiencestotellaboutourtimeinthegreatstateofArizona.1.Thepassageisprobablya________.A.travelingdiary(日記) B.travelingstoryC.travelingplan D.travelingtip(攻略)2.WhatcanyouseeintheGrandCanyon?A.Redrocks. B.Sedona.C.Mexicoborder. D.CanyonrocksandColoradoRiver.3.ThecapitalcityofArizonais________.A.Phoenix B.Mexico C.Tucson D.Sedona4.IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutArizona,youshould________.A.followtheColoradoRiversouthwestB.drivesouththroughPhoenixC.gotothesouthernArizonaandvisitTucsonD.gotothenorthernArizonaandvisitSedona5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.SedonaisinthenorthofArizona.B.TucsonisthesecondlargestcityinArizona.C.TucsonistheonlywonderfulcityinsouthernArizona.D.FollowtheColoradoRiversouthwest,youwillgettotheMexicoborder.20、Readingagoodbookmayhelpchangeyourfeelings.Herearefourbooksforyou.BeAmazingCyclist(自行車騎手)SirChrisHoytellshisownwonderfulstoryofbecomingasix-timeOlympicChampion(冠軍)inthisbook.Therearelotsofpracticalmethodstohelpyoubuildconfidence(自信)andtakefailureswithapeacefulmind.DaretoBeYouThisbooktellspeoplethatthere’snosuchthingasnormal(標準).Itcallsondifferenceanddiversity.Thebookencouragesyoutofollowyourownwayandlovewhatmakesyoustandoutfromthepeople.TheBookofMeThisbookwilltakeyouonajourneytosearchforyourimagination,mindandmuchmore.Throughwriting,drawingandotheractivities,itiswrittentohelpyoulearnmoreaboutwhoyoureallyare,aswellaswhoyoumightbecome.BeYourOwnSuperheroAreyousad?Areyounotconfident?Thisfunbookwilltakeyouexperiencesomeactivities,whichwillhelpyoubemoreincontrol,happyandconfident,andwillleaveyoufeelinglikeasuperhero.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diversity”mean?A.相似性 B.特殊性 C.共通性 D.多樣性2.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.WecanlearntoknowwhowereallyareinTheBookofMe.B.WecanlearntobuildconfidenceandacceptfailureinDaretoBeYou.C.WecanlearntokeepourwaytostandoutfromthepeopleinBeYourOwnSuperhero.D.WecanlearntocontrolourselvestogetconfidenceandhappinessinBeAmazing.3.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencereport. B.Abookwebsite C.Atravelguide. D.Afilmintroduction.五、完形填空（10分）21、從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Everyyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIturnedtwelve,awhitegardenia(梔子花)wassenttomyhouse.Nocardcamewithit.Callstotheflowershopweren’t___1___atall.AfterawhileIstoppedtryingto___2___thesender’sname.However,Ineverstoppedimaginingwhothe___3___mightbe.Someofmyhappiesttimewasdaydreamingaboutthesender.Mymotherencouraged(鼓勵)theseimaginings.She’daskmeiftheflowerwasathankfulgiftformy___4___.Perhapsitwastheoldmanacrossthestreet___5___Iofferedtodelivermailforhiminthecoldwinter.Asagirl,though,I___6___morefunimaginingthatitmightbeahandsomeboy.Thebeautifulwhiteflowerbroughtmealotof___7___.Onemonthbeforemygraduation(畢業),myfatherdied.IfeltsosadthatItooknointerestinthegraduationdance,andIdidn’tcareifIhadanewdress.Butmymotherwouldnotletmemissanyofthosethings.Shewantedmenotonlytobelovable___8___tofeelloved.Infact,mymotherwantedherchildtosee___9___muchlikethegardenia-lovelyandstrong.MymotherdiedlastyearwhenIwastwenty-twoyearsold.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastopped___10___.1.A.careful B.helpful C.colorful2.A.takeout B.workout C.findout3.A.sender B.receiver C.owner4.A.invitation B.preparation C.kindness5.A.because B.if C.that6.A.made B.took C.had7.A.worry B.pleasure C.trouble8.A.but B.and C.or9.A.myself B.yourself C.herself10.A.opening B.coming C.missing六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀以下短文，根據所提供的信息，回答問題，把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。LyuYun’eis88yearsold.Shesayssavingpeople’slivesisthehappiestthingstodoandshehasdonethatforthelast70years.Lyuusedtoworkasadoctorinahospital.Afterretirement(退休)inthe1990sshevolunteeredtooffermedicalservicesintheneighborhoodinFuzhou,Fujian.Andshedidthatfreeofcharge.AlthoughLyuisanelderpersonherself,shegoestoworkatanelderlycareservicecenterintheneighborhoodeveryweek,shehasagoodmemoryandisingoodspirits.“Ikeephealthrecordsofallresidentshereinmybrain,”shesays.womansaysshecallsLyueverytimesheorsomeoneinherfamilygetssick.“DoctorLyucomestohelpwithourillnesswheneversomeoneneedshelp,”shesays.Lyuisareallykindperson.Besideshelpingpeoplewithmedicalservices,shehelps12poorfamilieswithherownmoneyandgivesawaybookstolibraries.“Itisgreattobeabletohelpothersafterretirement.Iwanttotrymybesttoofferhelptopeopleintheneighborhood,”shesays.1.AccordingtoLyu,whatisthehappiestthingtodo?_____________________________________________________________________2.HowoftendoesLyugotoelderlycareservicecenter?______________________________________________________________________3.WheredidLyuworkbeforesheretired?______________________________________________________________________4.WheredoesLyukeephealthrecordsofallresidents?______________________________________________________________________5.Besideshelpingpeoplewithmedicalservices,whatelsedoesLyudotohelpothers?______________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）上周五你們學校舉辦了校文化節，學生們踴躍參加了不同的俱樂部，請你根據下面的表格提示并適當發揮。人物俱樂部活動收獲/感想TomVolunteerClub為有需要幫助的同學籌款活動很有意義JackBodyLanguageClub了解不同國家的肢體語言開心又有趣LucyTraditionalSkillsClub學習剪紙，了解傳統技藝傳承傳統文化你自己……（自己補充）……（自己補充）……（自己補充）提示詞：傳承passon注意：1.字數約80字左右（短文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）。2.不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分。WeheldaculturefestivalinourschoollastFriday.Manystudentsinmyclassjoinedtheclubs.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你為什么錯過了今天下午的在線英語課？——哦，我完全忘了它！我馬上會向張老師解釋。考查動詞辨析。give給；send寄送；explain解釋；continue繼續。根據問句“WhydidyoumissyouronlineEnglishclassthisafternoon?”可知，答句應是指向張老師解釋缺席英語課的原因。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：當樓下的人敲門時，我正在做家務。考查過去進行時。dohousework“做家務”。amdoinghousework現在進行時；wasdoinghousework過去進行時；amgoingtodohousework一般將來時；didhousework一般過去時。when引導的時間狀語從句，主句用過去某個時態，從句用過去進行時表示過去正在發生的動作。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：政府想為貧窮的孩子們建立一所學校。putoff“推遲”；setup“建立”；callin“來訪”；lookafter“照顧”；根據賓語aschool可知此處表示建立一所學校，故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：為了準備五一假期的旅行，你可以列出你需要帶的東西。考查名詞辨析。list清單；project項目；show節目。根據“ofsomethingyouneedtotake”可知對于要帶的東西可以列一個清單。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：九鼎山野生動物園已經開放幾個月了。這個周末我們去那里旅游好嗎？考查動詞時態。根據“forseveralmonths”可知，九鼎山野生動物園已經開放幾個月了，本句時態為現在完成時，謂語動詞必須是延續性動詞，若是非延續性動詞，要改為延續性動詞或表狀態的詞，open為非延續性動詞，所以此處的“開放”應用表示狀態的be+形容詞：beopen。hasbeenopen表示“已經開放”。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我向桑迪伸出援助之手。但她拒絕了。——也許她能自己管理好自己?？疾閯釉~辨析題。A.received收到；B.returned返回；C.refused拒絕；D.rewarded酬謝。根據下文的推測Maybeshecanmanageherself，可知拒絕了，故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：瑪麗對下棋感興趣，但她不擅長。考查形容詞辨析以及非謂語動詞。interested感興趣的，修飾人；interesting令人感興趣的，修飾物。此句的主語Mary是指人，beinterestedindoingsth“對……感興趣”，動名詞作賓語，故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】本題回答語的含義是直到交通燈是綠色的時候，你才可以穿過馬路，not……until表示直到……才的意思，故本題選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：多好的天氣??！陽光正透過窗戶照進我們的教室。考查介詞辨析。past經過；through通過；on在上面。根據“Thesunlightisgoing...thewindowintoourclassroom.”可知，陽光正透過窗戶照進我們的教室，強調內部通過用through。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：托尼和他的朋友們去云南度假了。他們一周后回來?？疾闀r態。havebeento去過，已經回來；havegoneto去了，還未回來。根據“Theywillbeback”可知他們還未回來，用havegoneto。故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、environment【解析】【詳解】句意：我們應該盡我們所能保護環境。environment“環境”，名詞作賓語。故填environment。12、①.was②.encouraged③.by【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照，可知句中缺少“鼓勵”部分。分析句子，英文句中主語是“He”，對比中文句子，可知此句應用“被動語態”，結構為“主語+be+done+(by…)”；根據下文“made”，可知時態為一般過去時，be動詞需用was，故填was；encouraged；by。13、①.take②.part【解析】【詳解】takepartin“參加”，wanttodosth“想要做某事”，故填take；part。14、makesabigdifference【解析】【詳解】makeabigdifferenceto“對……產生很大的影響”，陳述事實用一般現在時，主語是不可數名詞，動詞用三單，故填makesabigdifference。15、feet【解析】【詳解】句意：這個人的腳很大。他很難買鞋。foot“腳”，可數名詞，根據“are”可知名詞用復數。故填feet。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.C2.A3.F4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要關于太空的討論?！?題詳解】根據上句“Whatacoolspaceship!”和答語Yes,Ihavejustfinishedit.可知，此處是一個一般疑問句，應該詢問對方這個宇宙飛船是否是他做的。選項C“是你自己做的嗎?？”符合情境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據下文“Yes,andIlikestudyingaboutspace.”可知，此處應該和太空有關。選項A“你對太空旅行感興趣，對嗎？”符合情境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據問句“Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?”可知，此處應該和長大后想成為的某種職業有關。選項F“我在未來想成為一名像我叔叔一樣的宇航員。”符合情境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據問句“Howwillyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?”可知，此處應該回答自己怎么做來實現夢想。選項D“我會更加努力學習，進入一所好大學去研究太空?！狈锨榫?。故選D?！?題詳解】根據下文“Thanks,Cindy.”可知，此處應該表示對對方的祝福。選項B“我相信你會成功的?！狈锨榫场９蔬xB。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了世界不同地區在數數和數字概念方面存在的差異?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“count（數數）numbers”可知，此處的them指代的是數字numbers，故選C?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldusetheirfingerstocountandthewaystheyusearedifferent.”可知，世界不同地區的人們用手指數數，他們使用的方式也不同。故選B?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Inthisway,aChinesepersoncaneasilycounttotenononlyonehand.”可知，中國人只需一只手就可以輕松數到十。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Besidesthewaysofcounting,scientistshavefoundthatculturesandlanguagesarealsodifferentwhenwetalkaboutnumbers.Somelanguageshaveonlyafewwordsfornumbers,andothershavenowordsfornumbers.”和“Weneedtousenumbersinourdailylives,sonumbersappear.”可知，數字與文化相關，且是因為人類日常生活需求才出現的，而有些語言中數字很少，但是沒有提到數字最早出現在中國，故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。作者寫這篇文章介紹了世界不同地區在數數和數字概念方面存在的差異，告訴我們一些與數數和數字的知識，故選D。18、1.B2.D3.C4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了科學家對人類表情的研究?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ScientistsfromOhioStateUniversityfoundoutthathumanscanactuallymake21differentfacialexpressionsafterstudyinghowpeoplemovetheirfacialmuscles.”可知，科學家研究發現，人類實際上可以做出21種不同的面部表情。故選B?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ScientistsfromOhioStateUniversityfoundoutthathumanscanactuallymake21differentfacialexpressionsafterstudyinghowpeoplemovetheirfacialmuscles.”可知，俄亥俄州立大學的科學家在研究人們如何使用面部肌肉后發現人類可以做出21種面部表情。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Thescientiststhenstudiedsimilaritiesofthesepicturesusingacomputerexpressiondatabase.Thishelpedthemtodefineafacialexpression.”可知，科學家們利用計算機表情數據庫來研究這些圖片的相似性，這有助于他們定義面部表情。故劃線單詞“This”指代前文提到的“科學家們利用計算機表情數據庫來研究這些圖片的相似性”這件事。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文后可知，本文主要講述了科學家對人類表情的研究，文章是科學類，我們很有可能在科學雜志上找到本文。故選C。19、1.D2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了亞利桑那的主要景點?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據全文內容可知，介紹了亞利桑那的主要景點，因此本文是一篇旅行攻略，故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itwillbeagreatplacetostart.WecanlookatthecolorfulcanyonrocksandthebeautifulColoradoRiver.”可知，可以看到五顏六色的峽谷巖石和美麗的科羅拉多河，故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WecouldjustdrivesouththroughPhoenix.Itisthecapitalcity.”可知，Phoenix是首都城市，故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WecouldjustdrivesouththroughPhoenix.Itisthecapitalcity.TherewecanlearnmoreaboutArizona.”可知，開車南下穿過Phoenix，可以更好了解Arizona，故選B?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“We’llvisitTucson.Itisthestate’ssecondlargestcity.TherearesomeotherwonderfulcitiesinsouthernArizona,too.”可知，有很多城市，故選C。20、1.D2.A3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了四本書。【1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據文中“Thisbooktellspeoplethatthere’snosuchthingasnormal（標準）.Itcallsondifferenceanddiversity.Thebookencouragesyoutofollowyourownwayandlovewhatmakesyoustandoutfromthepeople.”可知，這本書鼓勵你遵循自己的方式，熱愛讓你脫穎而出的東西，所以它呼吁差異和多樣性，diversity應意為“多樣性”，故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“Thisbookwilltakeyouonajourneytosearchforyourimagination,mindandmuchmore.Throughwriting,drawingandotheractivities,itiswrittentohelpyoulearnmoreaboutwhoyoureallyare,aswellaswhoyoumightbecome.”可知，我們可以在《我的書》中學會了解自己的真實身份，故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文中“Readingagoodbookmayhelpchangeyourfeelings.Herearefourbooksforyou.”可知，本文介紹的是書，所以文章可能來自一個圖書網站，故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.C7.B8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文作者講述了自己每年過生日時，都會收到梔子花。作者不知道是誰送的，產生了很多美麗的想象。在畢業時，作者的爸爸去世了，對她打擊很大。但是她的媽媽一直鼓勵她。直到媽媽去世，作者才知道梔子花是媽媽送的。【1題詳解】句意：給花店打電話一點用都沒有。careful仔細的；helpful有幫助的；colorful五顏六色的。根據“AfterawhileIstoppedtryingto...thesender’sname.”可知，不再去找寄花人的名字，所以打給花店沒有用，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：過了一會兒，我不再試圖找出寄花人的名字。takeout拿出；workout算出；findout查明。根據“AfterawhileIstoppedtryingto...thesender’sname.”可知，不再試圖查明寄花人的名字，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然而，我一直在想象寄花人是誰。sender寄件人；receiver收件人；owner主人。根據“Ineverstoppedimaginingwhothe...mightbe”可知，想象寄件人是誰。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：她會問我這朵花是否是對我好意的感恩禮物。invitation邀請函；preparation準備；kindness善良。根據“Perhapsitwastheoldmanacrossthestreet...Iofferedtodelivermailforhiminthecoldwinter.”可知，是做的善良的事，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：也許是街對面的老人，因為我主動提出在寒冷的冬天為他送信。because因為；if如果；that無實際含義?！癐offeredtodelivermailforhiminthecoldwinter”是“Iofferedtodelivermailforhiminthecoldwinte”的原因，用because引導原因狀語從句，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：然而，作為一個女孩，我更喜歡想象它可能是一個英俊的男孩。made制作；took拿；had有。根據“I...morefunimaginingthatitmightbeahandsomeboy.”可知，此處是havefundoing短語，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：美麗的梔子花給我帶來了很多快樂。worry擔心；pleasure樂趣；trouble麻煩。根據“Thebeautifulwhiteflowerbroughtmealotof...”可知，梔子花給我帶來了很多快樂，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：她不僅希望我可愛，而且希望我能感受到被愛。but但是；and和；or或者。分析“Shewantedmenotonlytobelovable...tofeelloved.”可知，此處是not...but...結構，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：事實上，我的母親希望她的孩子看到她自己很像梔子花——可愛而堅強。myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。此處指“mymother”，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：那一年梔子花不再來了。opening打開；coming來；missing思念。根據“MymotherdiedlastyearwhenIwastwenty-twoyearsold.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastopped...”可知，媽媽去世了，梔子花也不再來了，故選B。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、1.Savingpeople’slives./Tosavepeople’slives./Shethinkssavingpeople’slivesisthehappies