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江蘇省徐州市泉山區(qū)2025屆七下英語(yǔ)期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Whichistherightorder(順序)ofthefollowingwordsinadictionary?①forget②forward③straight④strangeA.①②③④ B.①②④③ C.②①③④ D.①②④③2、—________!Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?—Goodidea!A.Whatniceweatheritis B.HowanicetheweatherisC.Whataniceweatheris D.Howniceistheweather3、—What__________Mike__________?—Heistallandthin.A.does;like B.does;looklikeC.is;looklike D.is;look4、how+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句子中心詞“goldfish”是不可數(shù)名詞,所以用what修飾,故選D。5、—Dale,________wasyourschooltriptoParkFarm?—Great!Ihadfunthere.A.how B.when C.why6、—________sheep!Whoraisesthemonthefarm?—Mygrandfatherdoes.A.Whatlovely B.Howlovely C.Whatalovely D.Howalovely7、—Linda,yourphoneisringingallthetime.—Oh,_________frommyfriendsontheWechat.A.messages B.news C.notices D.information8、Whichofthefollowing“ed”hasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.stopped B.listened C.carried D.lived9、—Mum,howcanIprotectmynewcomputer?—Let’sputacloth________thecomputer.A.above B.over C.across D.below10、—________!Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.—Really?Howamazing!Howdopeoplegothroughit?A.Soundsgreat B.Lookout C.Believeitornot D.Comeon二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話意思完整。Joe:Hi,Tom.Howisyourfirstmonthinyournewschool?Tom:Great.Joe:____1____Tom:It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.Joe:Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?Tom:____2____MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.Joe:____3____Tom:Heistallandthin.Andhehasbigeyes.Wehadaschooltriplastweekendtogether.Joe:____4____Tom:Thetripwasgreat!Wehadalotoffun.三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。MypenfriendKateisastudentataniceschool.Sheworksveryhard,soshealways___1___goodgrades.Shealsolikeshelpingothers.Alltheteachersandclassmateslike___2___.Katehassomehealthyhabitsnow.However,ayearago,shewasdifferent___3___now.Sheoftenfelttiredafteraday’sstudy,andshedidn’twanttodoanysportsafterschool.Herparentswantedhertodo___4___everyday.Butshesaidshedidn’tlikeexercising.Afterdinner,herparentsaskedhertogoforawalkwiththem,___5___sheonlystayedathomeandreadbooks.Sheneverwentouttoplaywithherfriendsinherfreetime.Shejustspenthertime___6___computergames.Thatwas___7___badforherhealth.Often,shewasillandfelttired.Herparentswereworried.Theyaskedher___8___.Andherteachertoldherthatahealthybodywasimportantforagoodfuturetoo.Nowshewalkstoschoolandexerciseseveryday.Atweekends,sheoftenplays___9___basketballwithherfriends.Shebecomeshealthier(更健康的)now.____10____goodexample(榜樣)sheis.WhatsportsshouldIplay?1.A.get B.gets C.got2.A.hers B.she C.her3.A.from B.at C.with4.A.sports’ B.sport’s C.sports5.A.so B.and C.but6.A.plays B.playing C.play7.A.really B.real C.unreal8.A.toexercise B.exercising C.exercised9.A.a B.an C.不填10.A.What B.Whata C.How四、完形填空(10分)13、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Atjust12yearsold,ArshPalbecomesfamousaroundtheworldbecauseofhiskindnesstoothers.Arshstarted____1____whenhewas8.Hegotmanygiftssuchaswatercolorsandotherthingsforpaintingonhis____2____.Hebecameinterestedin____3____soon.Hepaintedmanynice____4____aboutanimals,people,andsoon.Astimepassed,hestarted____5____thepaintingsawaytohisfriendsandpeoplearoundhim.Hismotherworkedasadoctorinanoldpeople’shome,____6____healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere.Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeopleand____7____thatsomeofthemlookedboredandlonely(孤獨(dú)的),sohetaughtthem____8____topaint.Healsoplayedgameswith____9____.Later,Arshwantedtoraise(籌集)moneyforcharities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))by____10____hispaintings.Then,hismumstartedto____11____him.Theywantedtoraise$1,000forSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalatfirst.“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeit____12____Iwassoyoung.ButwhenIreallyraised$1,000,everyonewas____13____,”Arshsaid.Next,Arsh____14____tokeeppaintingandhelpmorechildreninneed.Healsowantstohelpmorepeople____15____artandmaketheworldbetter.1.A.reading B.singing C.writing D.painting2.A.computer B.desk C.birthday D.notebook3.A.art B.science C.math D.music4.A.walls B.houses C.pictures D.rooms5.A.keeping B.giving C.putting D.bringing6.A.but B.or C.so D.and7.A.found B.forgot C.heard D.thought8.A.when B.where C.how D.why9.A.her B.us C.him D.them10.A.describing B.selling C.showing D.enjoying11.A.ask B.help C.stop D.leave12.A.because B.that C.why D.before13.A.friendly B.scared C.surprised D.sorry14.A.remembers B.turns C.teaches D.hopes15.A.lookfor B.cutup C.learnabout D.putup五、閱讀理解(30分)14、ZibocityinShandongProvinceisfamousforitsdeliciousbarbecuefoodcalled“ZiboShaokao”.PeopleinZibolovetogrill(燒烤)meatandmakeittasteamazing.Somepeopletastedbarbecueandputtheirexperiences(經(jīng)歷)online,soitattracted(吸引)about4,800,000touriststovisitthissmallcityinMarch,2023.Thesmallcitywassoonpopular.InZibo,barbecuechefs(廚師)arelikeartists.Theyusespecialspices(香料)andsauces(醬料)tomakethemeatreallytasty.Themeatcanbepork,beeforchicken,anditbecomesreallytender(嫩的)andjuicywhencookedonthegrill.Thechefsknowhowlongtocookitsothatit’sjustright.YummysaucesmakeZibobarbecuespecial.Thesesauceshavedifferentflavors(風(fēng)味).Peopledip(蘸)theirgrilledmeatintothesesauces,anditmakesthefoodevenmoredelicious!EatingZibobarbecueisnotjustaboutthefooditself.It’salsoaboutthefunatmosphere.Thesmellofthegrilledmeatfillstheairandmakeseveryonehungry.ThebarbecuerestaurantsinZiboarealwaysbusyandmanyhappypeopleenjoytheirmeals.IfyouvisitZibonexttime,youmusttrythefamousZibobarbecue.You’llgettotastetheamazingflavorsandexperiencetheexcitingatmosphereofthisspecialfood.1.HowmanytouristsvisitedZibocityinMarch,2023?A.About48,000. B.About480,000. C.About4,800,000. D.About48,000,000.2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“atmosphere”inParagraph4?A.味道 B.氣氛 C.角色 D.服務(wù)3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?A.PeopleinZibolovetogrillvegetablesandmakeittasteamazing.B.Barbecuechefsarelikeactorsandmakethemeatextratasty.C.Peoplediptheirgrilledmeatintothesaucestomakethefoodmoredelicious.D.Thesmellofthegrilledmeatmakespeoplefull.4.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toaskpeopletoeatmorebarbecue.B.TotellpeoplethemostpopularbarbecueintheworldisinZibo.C.TotellpeopleaboutbarbecuefoodinZibo.D.ToaskpeoplenottoeatbarbecuefoodinZibo.5.Wheremaythepassagebefrom?A.Atextbook B.Astorybook C.Asciencebook D.Anewsreport15、“Make-A-Wish”isoneoftheworld’smostwell-knowncharities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu)).Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblemsandhavefun.Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona,Christopherwasa7-year-oldboywhowasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox,twopoliceofficers,madehiswishcometrue.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升飛機(jī))andmadearealpoliceuniformforhim.Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave:Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert,agameorapark.Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavouriteactors,singersorplayers.Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersortraindrivers.Iwishtohave.Theyoftenwanttohaveacomputer,agame,abikeormanyotherthings.Let’shopemorewisheswillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Almost3,000volunteers(志愿者)help,workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?1.“Make-A-Wish”isacharitytohelp________.A.seriousofficers B.sickchildren C.famousactors D.popularsingers2.WhichkindofwishesdoesChristopherhave?A.Iwishtogo. B.Iwishtomeet. C.Iwishtobe. D.Iwishtohave.3.Thewriterwritesthepassageabove(上述的)________.A.toaskmorepeopletojointhecharityB.totellushowChristopher’swishcametrueC.toexplainwhat“Make-A-Wish”isD.tointroducedifferentkindsofchildren’swishes4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.“Make-A-Wish”hasahistoryofover40years.B.ChristopherandTommyaretwoofficers.C.Afewpeopleareworkingfor“Make-A-Wish”.D.Sickchildrenjustwishtogetwell.16、It’sSaturdaymorning.Wendiwantstogototheparkwithherfamily.Hermotherlooksoutofthewindow.“Theweatherisdark.It’sgoingtorain.Wecan’tgoouttoday.”“Butitisn’trainingatall,”saysWendi.“Theweathermansaysitisgoingtorain.Wecangototheparkanotherday,”Momsays.Wendiissad.ShegoestoGrandpaandasks,“Howdoestheweathermanknowabouttheweather?”“Theweathermanworksinaweatherstation.Therehehassomemachines(機(jī)器).Theycantelltheweather,”Grandpasays.“Doyouwanttohaveaweatherstation?Icanhelpyoubuild(建造)asmallone.”Wendisaysyes,andthentheyworkhardtobuildasmallweatherstationintheirgarden.Wendidrawssomepicturesoftheweatherandasksallherfriendstocometovisithergardenweatherstation.Wendilooksatthethingsinherweatherstationandsays,“Sunnytomorrow.”Thenextmorning,thesuncomesout.AllherfriendsthinkWendiisagoodweathergirl.1.HowistheweatheronSaturdaymorning?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy. D.Snowy.2.WendigoestoGrandpabecauseshe________.A.wantstoplaywithhimB.wantstoaskhimaquestionC.askshimtogototheparkwithherD.askshimtotakehertotheweatherstation3.Theunderlinedword“they”refersto“________”.A.Wendiandherfamily B.WendiandherfriendsC.Wendiandhermother D.Wendiandhergrandpa4.Wendi’sfriendsmaythinkWendiis________.A.smart B.shy C.kind D.funny5.Thepassageisprobablyfroma________.A.dictionary B.historybookC.storybook D.sportsnewspaper六、完成句子(10分)17、為什么不去我們本地的劇院欣賞京劇呢?(whynot...)_______________________________________________________________18、睡覺前記得刷牙!___________yourteethbeforegoingtobed.19、我的狗總是眼睛睜得大大地找我。____________________________________20、Afterthe________(noise)neighbourmovedaway,MrsSmithlivedaquietlife.21、Tomhastowearauniformatschool.(改為一般疑問句)________Tom________towearauniformatschool?七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀下面的短文,從文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的小標(biāo)題填入第1—5小題(選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng))。Doyouwanttoreadfastandwell?Justfollowtheseeasytips.___1___Everydayreadingisagoodwaytohelpyoureadfast.Findthebesttimeofdayforyoutoread.Readwhenyoudon’tfeeltired.Ifyoureadeveryday,youwillbeagreatreader.___2___Ifyoufeelgreat,itiseasytoread.Makesureyousitinagoodchairandthereislightaroundyou.Theplaceisimportant.Trytogetsomewhererelaxingforyoutoread.___3___Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttogetfromthereadingbeforereading.Forexample,doyoujustwanttoknowthemainidea?Oryouneedtogetmorethings?___4___Maybetodayyoudon’tliketoreadinEnglish,butifyoureadmore,youmayfindyoureallylikeit.Enjoythetimeofreadingandyoumayfindmoreandmoreenjoyment.___5___Goodreaderscanreadalotofbooks.Theymayreadthingslikenewspapers,magazinesorothers.Youcanwritedownthethingsyouwanttoreadeverydayandthetimeforthem.A.Enjoyyourreading.B.Tryyourbesttoreadalot.C.Knowwhatyouwanttoget.D.Getagoodplacetoread.E.Readwhenyoufeelhappy.F.Findtimetoreadeveryday.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫的答案語(yǔ)法正確,語(yǔ)義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)根據(jù)所提供的圖片,用一個(gè)完整的句子提問或作答。1.Α:_____________________________?B:Ilovewatchingthem!2.A:_____________________________?B:Hewantstobeacook.3.A:_____________________________?B:Weneedonespoon.4.A:CanJackcometoyourpartytonight?B:No,hecan’t._____________________________.5.A:Whatwillhappenifyougetuplate?B:_____________________________.
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:字典中以下單詞的正確順序是哪一個(gè)?考查英語(yǔ)字母表的順序。forget忘記;forward向前;straight直的;strange陌生的。英語(yǔ)詞典是按照字母表順序來(lái)排的。①和②以f開頭,③和④以s開頭,在字母表中f在s前面,因此①②在③④前面。forget和forward的區(qū)別在于第四個(gè)字母,在字母表中g(shù)排在w前面,因此forget排在前;straight和strange的區(qū)別在于第五個(gè)字母,在字母表中i排在n的前面,因此straight排在前。正確排列順序是①②③④。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——多好的天氣啊!出去散散步怎么樣?——好主意!考查感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)可以為“What+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主+謂”或“What+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主+謂”或“How+adj./adv.+主+謂”,weather為不可數(shù)名詞,所以“多好的天氣啊!”可以表達(dá)為“Whatniceweatheritis”或“Hownicetheweatheris”,故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——Mike長(zhǎng)什么樣?——他又高又瘦。考查特殊疑問句。根據(jù)“Heistallandthin”可知,對(duì)方在詢問Mike的外貌。詢問他人外貌的句型是:Whatdoessb.looklike?故選B。4、—Excuseme.________?—Well,it’salittlefar.You’dbettertakethebus.A.HowcanIgettothecinema B.WhichbusshouldItakeC.Whenwillthenewfilmbeon D.Whatfilmdoyoulike5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——Dale,你去公園農(nóng)場(chǎng)的那趟學(xué)校旅行怎么樣?——很棒!我在那里玩得很開心。考查特殊疑問句。how怎么樣;when什么時(shí)候;why為什么。根據(jù)回答“Great!”可知,此處應(yīng)是詢問“怎么樣”,用how來(lái)提問。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——多么可愛的羊啊!誰(shuí)在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里養(yǎng)它們?——我爺爺。考查感嘆句。句子是感嘆句,中心詞是名詞sheep;根據(jù)“raisesthem”可知此處sheep是名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,用感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)what+adj.+n.+主謂。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——琳達(dá),你的電話一直在響。——哦,我朋友在微信上發(fā)的消息。考查名詞辨析。messages消息;news新聞;notices通知;information信息。根據(jù)“yourphoneisringingallthetime”及“ontheWechat”可知,是來(lái)自微信的消息,故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:下面哪個(gè)“ed”的發(fā)音和其他的不同?考查單詞的讀音。stopped/st?pt/;listened/?l?snd/;carried?k?rid/;lived/l?vd/。因此stopped中的ed有不同的發(fā)音。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我要如何保護(hù)我的新電腦?——我們可以拿一塊布蓋著它。考查介詞辨析。above在……上,二者不接觸;over在……正上方,覆蓋;across穿過;below在……下。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,是在電腦上蓋一塊布。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——信不信由你!世界上最小的街道之一只有49厘米寬。——真的嗎?太令人驚訝了!人們是如何過去的?考查情景交際。Soundsgreat聽起來(lái)不錯(cuò);Lookout小心點(diǎn)兒;Believeitornot信不信由你;Comeon加油。根據(jù)“Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.”可知,這件事是令人驚訝的,Believeitornot符合題意。故選C。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、1.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?2.Yes,Ido./Sure.3.Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?4.Howwasyourschooltrip?【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Joe與Tom的對(duì)話,主要內(nèi)容是Joe詢問Tom在新學(xué)校的基本情況。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.”可知,此處詢問距離,故填Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?”和“MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.”可知,此處應(yīng)是對(duì)“Doyou...”的肯定回答,故填Yes,Ido./Sure.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Heistallandthin.”可知,此處應(yīng)是詢問Michael的外貌,故填Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Thetripwasgreat!”可知,此處應(yīng)是詢問學(xué)校旅行如何,故填Howwasyourschooltrip?三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的筆友Kate現(xiàn)在和過去不同的生活習(xí)慣。【1題詳解】句意:她學(xué)習(xí)很努力,所以總是取得好成績(jī)。get取得,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式;gets取得,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)三單形式;got取得,一般過去時(shí)形式。根據(jù)“Sheworksveryhard”可知,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)“she”是第三人稱單數(shù),所以用gets。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:所有的老師和同學(xué)都喜歡她。hers她的,名詞性物主代詞;she她,主格;her她的,形容詞性物主代詞或賓格。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中“Alltheteachersandclassmates”作主語(yǔ),“l(fā)ike”作謂語(yǔ),所以后面要跟賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)用賓格。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:然而,一年前,她和現(xiàn)在不一樣。from來(lái)自,從……;at在……;with和……一起,具有。bedifferentfrom“與……不同”,固定用法。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:她的父母希望她每天都運(yùn)動(dòng)。sports’運(yùn)動(dòng)的,復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格;sport’s運(yùn)動(dòng)的,單數(shù)名詞的所有格;sports運(yùn)動(dòng),名詞。根據(jù)空前的“do”可知,后面需跟一個(gè)名詞,構(gòu)成“dosports做運(yùn)動(dòng)”。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:晚飯后,她的父母讓她和他們一起去散步,但她只待在家里看書。so所以,表示因果關(guān)系,后跟結(jié)果;and和,表示順承關(guān)系;but但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。分析空前后兩句的邏輯關(guān)系可知,前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:她只是把時(shí)間花在玩電腦游戲上。plays玩,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(三單)形式;playing玩,現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式;play玩,動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“spenthertime”可知,考查的是“spentsometime(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”,故選B。【7題詳解】句意:那對(duì)她的健康真不好。really真正地,副詞;real真實(shí)的,形容詞;unreal不真實(shí)的,形容詞。根據(jù)空后的形容詞“bad”可知,空處應(yīng)用副詞,修飾形容詞bad。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:他們讓她鍛煉。toexercise鍛煉,動(dòng)詞不定式形式;exercising鍛煉,動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式;exercised鍛煉,動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)形式。根據(jù)空前的“askedher”可知,考查的是“asksb.todosth.讓/要求某人做某事”。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:周末,她經(jīng)常和朋友們一起打籃球。a一(個(gè)),用于輔音音素前;an一(個(gè)),用于元音音素前。根據(jù)“plays”及“basketball”可知,空處不填冠詞,因?yàn)榍蝾惽懊娌荒芗庸谠~。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:她是個(gè)多么好的榜樣啊。What多么;Whata多么一個(gè);How多么。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,考查的是感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)。“example”是個(gè)名詞,所以要用what引導(dǎo),又因?yàn)椤癳xample”為可數(shù)名詞,空后“good”為輔音音素開頭,所以要用a。故選B。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.C3.A4.C5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D10.B11.B12.A13.C14.D15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了ArshPal通過畫畫做慈善的故事。【1題詳解】句意:阿爾什8歲時(shí)開始畫畫。reading閱讀;singing唱歌;writing寫作;painting畫畫。根據(jù)后文“Hegotmanygiftssuchaswatercolorsandotherthingsforpaintingonhis…”可知此處指是畫畫。故選D。【2題詳解】句意:他在生日那天收到了許多禮物,比如水彩和其他繪畫用的東西。computer電腦;desk桌子;birthday生日;notebook筆記本。根據(jù)“Hegotmanygifts…”可知指的是在生日時(shí)收到的禮物,故選C。【3題詳解】句意:他很快就對(duì)藝術(shù)產(chǎn)生了興趣。art藝術(shù);science科學(xué);math數(shù)學(xué);music音樂。根據(jù)“otherthingsforpainting”可知是對(duì)藝術(shù)感興趣,故選A。【4題詳解】句意:他畫了許多關(guān)于動(dòng)物、人等等的好畫。walls墻;houses房子;pictures圖畫;rooms房間。根據(jù)“Hepaintedmanynice…”可知指的是畫了很多圖畫,故選C。【5題詳解】句意:隨著時(shí)間的推移,他開始把這些畫送給他的朋友和周圍的人。keeping保持;giving給;putting放;bringing帶。根據(jù)“…thepaintingsawaytohisfriends”及后文“healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere”可知此處考查短語(yǔ)giveaway“贈(zèng)送”,指的是把畫贈(zèng)送給身邊的人和朋友。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:他的母親在一家老人院當(dāng)醫(yī)生,所以他也把他的畫送給那里的老人。but但是;or或者;so所以;and和。根據(jù)空前的“Hismotherworkedasadoctorinanoldpeople’shome…”以及空后“healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere”可知,前后是因果關(guān)系,故選C。【7題詳解】句意:他經(jīng)常去看望老人,發(fā)現(xiàn)他們中的一些人看起來(lái)很無(wú)聊和孤獨(dú),所以他教他們?nèi)绾萎嫯嫛ound發(fā)現(xiàn);forgot忘記;heard聽到;thought想。根據(jù)“Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeople…”可知是在看望老人時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)他們很無(wú)聊和孤獨(dú),故填“發(fā)現(xiàn)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:他經(jīng)常去看望老人,發(fā)現(xiàn)他們中的一些人看起來(lái)很無(wú)聊和孤獨(dú),所以他教他們?nèi)绾萎嫯嫛hen當(dāng)……時(shí);where在哪里;how怎樣;why為什么。根據(jù)“hetaughtthem…topaint.”及選項(xiàng)可知,空處填“如何”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:他還和他們一起玩游戲。her她;us我們;him他;them他們。根據(jù)前文“Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeopleandfoundthatsomeofthemlookedboredandlonely(孤獨(dú)的),sohetaughtthemhowtopaint.”可知指的是“theoldpeople”,此處用them來(lái)指代。故選D。【10題詳解】句意:后來(lái),阿爾什想通過出售他的畫作為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌集資金。describing描述;selling賣;showing展示;enjoying享受。根據(jù)“Arshwantedtoraise(籌集)money”可知應(yīng)是指出售他的畫作。故選B。【11題詳解】句意:然后,他的媽媽開始幫助他。ask問;help幫助;stop停止;leave離開。根據(jù)后文“Theywantedtoraise$1,000forSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalatfirst.”可知媽媽應(yīng)是幫他的。故選B。【12題詳解】句意:沒有人認(rèn)為我能成功,因?yàn)槲姨贻p了。because因?yàn)椋籺hat那;why為什么;before在……之前。根據(jù)“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeit…Iwassoyoung.”可知前后是因果關(guān)系,空處填“因?yàn)椤狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。【13題詳解】句意:但當(dāng)我真的籌集到1000美元時(shí),每個(gè)人都很驚訝。friendly友好的;scared恐懼的;surprised驚訝的;sorry遺憾的。根據(jù)“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeitbecauseIwassoyoung.”可知沒有人認(rèn)為作者能成功,所以但當(dāng)作者真的籌集到1000美元時(shí),大家是驚訝的。故選C。【14題詳解】句意:接下來(lái),阿爾什希望繼續(xù)畫畫,幫助更多需要幫助的孩子。remembers記得;turns轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng);teaches教;hopes希望。根據(jù)“helpmorechildreninneed”及全文的描述可知,應(yīng)是指希望繼續(xù)畫畫來(lái)幫助更多的人,故選D。【15題詳解】句意:他還想幫助更多的人學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù),讓世界變得更美好。lookfor尋找;cutup切碎;learnabout學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于;putup張貼。根據(jù)“Healsowantstohelpmorepeople…art”可知,空處填“l(fā)earnabout”符合語(yǔ)境,指的是幫助更多的人學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)。故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了山東淄博市因其獨(dú)特的燒烤而意外地成為了一個(gè)著名的旅游城市。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)“Somepeopletastedbarbecueandputtheirexperiences(經(jīng)歷)online,soitattracted(吸引)about4,800,000touriststovisitthissmallcityinMarch,2023.”可知,這座小城市吸引了約480萬(wàn)游客前來(lái)參觀。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“EatingZibobarbecueisnotjustaboutthefooditself.It’salsoaboutthefunatmosphere.”吃淄博烤肉不僅僅是食物本身。這也是關(guān)于有趣的氛圍。可知,這里的atmosphere是“氣氛”的意思。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopledip(蘸)theirgrilledmeatintothesesauces,anditmakesthefoodevenmoredelicious!”可知,人們把烤肉蘸在醬汁里,使食物更美味。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“ZibocityinShandongProvinceisfamousforitsdeliciousbarbecuefoodcalled“ZiboShaokao”.”可知,本文告訴人們淄博的燒烤食品。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IfyouvisitZibonexttime,youmusttrythefamousZibobarbecue.You’llgettotastetheamazingflavorsandexperiencetheexcitingatmosphereofthisspecialfood.”可推知,本文來(lái)自于新聞報(bào)道。故選D。15、1.B2.C3.A4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹一個(gè)幫助生病的兒童完成夢(mèng)想的慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。孩子的夢(mèng)想通常有四種,即我想去哪、我想見誰(shuí)、我想成為什么以及我想擁有什么。這個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)就是為了幫助孩子們完成這些夢(mèng)想。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.”可知,是幫助那些生病的孩子。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.”以及“Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersortraindrivers.”可知,克里斯多夫的愿望屬于Iwishtobe。故選C。【3題詳解】寫作目的題。根據(jù)“Willyoubeoneofthem?”及全文介紹這個(gè)慈善組織,可推出作者寫這篇文章是為了邀請(qǐng)更多的人加入這個(gè)慈善組織。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona.”可知始于1980年,由此推出有40多年的歷史。故選A。16、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了溫迪和她爺爺在家建造了一個(gè)小氣象站,她畫了一些天氣圖片,并邀請(qǐng)她的所有朋友來(lái)參觀她的花園氣象站,她說明天天氣晴朗,第二天早上,太陽(yáng)出來(lái)了,她所有的朋友都認(rèn)為溫迪是個(gè)好天氣預(yù)報(bào)員。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theweatherisdark.It’sgoingtorain”可知快要下雨了,說明當(dāng)時(shí)是多云天。故填C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wendiissad.ShegoestoGrandpaandasks”可知她找她爺爺問問題。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Grandpasays...Icanhelpyoubuild...”以及“theyworkhardtobuildasmallweatherstationintheirgarden.Wendidrawssomepicturesoftheweather”可知此處指溫迪和她爺爺開始建造氣象站。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AllherfriendsthinkWendiisagoodweathergirl.”可知她所有的朋友都認(rèn)為溫迪預(yù)報(bào)天氣很準(zhǔn),認(rèn)為她很聰明。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要講述了溫迪和她爺爺建造氣象站的故事,故文章可能來(lái)自一本故事書上。故選C。六、完成句子(10分)17、WhynotvisitourlocaltheaterandenjoyBeijingopera?【解析】【詳解】whynotdosth.“為什么不做某事呢”,visit“拜訪”,ourlocaltheater“我們本地的劇院”,enjoy“欣賞”,Beijingopera“京劇”。句子內(nèi)含并列成分,故應(yīng)用表并列的連詞and連接。故填WhynotvisitourlocaltheaterandenjoyBeijingopera?18、Remembertobrush【解析】【詳解】記得做某事:remembertodosth.;刷牙:brushone’steeth;句子是祈使句,以動(dòng)詞原形開頭。故填Remembertobrush。19、Mydogalwayshunts/looksformewitheyesopenwide.【解析】【詳解】總是:always,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是mydog,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三;尋找:hunt/lookfor,賓語(yǔ)是me;眼睛睜得大大地:witheyesopenwide,此處是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ)。故填Mydogalwayshunts/looksformewitheyesopenwide.20、noisy【解析】【詳解】句意:吵鬧的鄰居搬走后,史密斯太太過著平靜的生活。此空修飾neighbour,應(yīng)填形容詞noisy“吵鬧的”,故填noisy。21、①.Does②.have【解析】【詳解】句意:在學(xué)校Tom必須穿學(xué)生服。考查陳述句和一般疑問句的轉(zhuǎn)換。原句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞has為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù),所以此處一般疑問句應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞do的第三人稱單數(shù)does打頭,句首首字母需要大寫,后續(xù)動(dòng)詞原形,故填Does;have。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.F2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了又快又好地閱讀的方法。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Everydayreadingisagoodwaytohelpyoureadfast.”可知,本段主要講述要每天閱讀,選項(xiàng)F“每天找時(shí)間閱讀。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Theplaceisimportant.Trytogetsom
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