2025屆山東省棗莊市第九中學英語七下期中學業質量監測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、TodayisSunday.MikeandPeter____1____gotoschool.Listen!Theyaretalkingaboutthelife____2____intheroom.“____3____willtheworldlike?”asksPeter.“Ithinkthattheworldwillbea____4____placetolivein,andwewill____5____machinesandrobotsathome.Theywillhelpusdomuch____6____,”saysMike.“Therobotswillhelp____7____cookdinner,cleanthehousesand____8____oldpeople.Ithinktherewillbeakindofmachine(藥)____9____itcanmakemeliveformorethan100years,”Petersays.“Whatwillyoudothen?”saysMike.“ThenIwill_____10_____mygreat-grandchildren(曾孫)tothemoon,”saysPeter.“Themoon?IwillgototheMars(火星)withmywife,”saysMike.1.A.aren’t B.don’t C.doesn’t D.weren’t2.A.inthefuture B.atthemoment C.now D.ago3.A.When B.Why C.What D.Who4.A.bad B.difficult C.good D.well5.A.be B.have C.has D.are6.A.work B.works C.job D.jobs7.A.them B.us C.we D.our8.A.carefor B.lookfor C.looklike D.lookout9.A.and B.but C.because D.so10.A.use B.bring C.take D.go二、閱讀理解（40分）2、“ThisisJohn,”saidMrBlack.Theboystandingnexttohimwastall,strong,withafriendlyface.Ithoughthemustbeabasketballlover.MrBlackalwaysgavenewstudentsapartner伙伴)withthesamehobbiesasthem.Iwassureitwouldn’tbemebecauseIwasnottallorstrongatall,IfoundAdamgivethethumbs(大拇指)uptoJohnandsmiledathim.Johnsmiledback.“Ben,IwantyoutobeJohn’spartner,”saidMrBlacktome.What?Me?IlookedatAdam.Helookedunhappy.Johnwalkedovertomydeskandsatdownbesideme.Hesmiledatme.“Hello,”hesaidhappily.“Hell,”Isaid,notlookingathim.AllmorninglcouldfeelAdamlookingangrilyatme,butJohnmightnotknowthat.FinallythebellrangIfeltreallynervous.IknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn,andthenJohnwouldthinkthatitwouldbebettertobepartnerwithAdam.Whenwegotoutside,Adamranuptous.“MrBlacksaysyou’reagoodbasketballplayer,John,”saidAdam.“Wouldyouliketoplaywithusatlunchbreak?Bendoesn’tknowanythingaboutbasketball.”“No,thanks,”saidJohn.“I’dliketoplaychesswithBen.MrBlacksayshe’sagreatchessplayer.”Icouldn’tbelievemyears.SuddenlyIfoundthatIwaswrong.Mr.Blackonceaskedmenottojudge(評判)abookbyitscover.IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.1.Whoistheunderlined“him”inparagraph1?________A.Adam.B.John.C.Mr.Black.D.Ben.2.HowwasAdaminthestory?________A.Strict.B.Successful.C.Patient.D.Unfriendly.3.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings?________a.Adammadefunofme.b.Johnwantedtoplaychesswithme.c.IfoundIhadwrongideasaboutJohn.d.AnewclassmateJohncametotheclass.e.IbecameJohn’spartnerandAdamfeltangry.A.deabc. B.debac.C.adbec. D.aebdc.4.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhethought“Icouldn’tbelievemyears”inthelastparagraph?________A.Happy. B.Nervous.C.Surprised. D.Lonely.5.WhichofthefollowingChinesesayingissimilarto“nottojudgeabookbyitscover”?________A.“人不可貌相”.B.“士別三日,當刮目相看”.C.“書卷多情似故人”.D.“書中自有顏如玉”.3、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的情況介紹，右欄是七個廣告的介紹，請為左欄的五個人選擇合適的廣告，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。___1___Crystallikesmusicverymuch.Shecanplaythepianoandsingwell.___2___TomlikesspeakingEnglishandwantstomakefriendswithpeoplewhoarealsointerestedinEnglish.___3___Janelikesplayingtennis,butshecan’tplayitwell.Herparentsarethinkingaboutlookingforateacherforher.___4___Sandylikessinginganddancingwithothers,butsheisonlyfreeonweekends.___5___Mrs.Brownlikeseatingchocolateandmeat.Sheisgettingfatterandfatter.Shereallywantstodosomesportstokeepfit(健康的).A.WinterCampThewinterholidayiscoming!Doyouwanttomakeitcolorful?Ifyoudo,pleasecallMr.Greenat235—221.B.SportsClubDoyouwanttokeepfit?Thenwelcometooursportsclub.It’sopenonweekendsfrom9a.mto7p.m.Hereyoucanfindallkindsofsportsandgoodpartners.C.WantedAreyougoodatsinging?Ourband(樂隊)islookingforasinger.It’sgreatifyoucanplaythepiano.D.HealthCenterDoyouwanttobefitandhappy?Pleasecomeandjoinus.Youcantakepartinmanyhealthyandenjoyableactivitiessuchassinging,dancingandparties.WewillopenonSaturdaysandSundays.E.EnglishClubWelcometoourEnglishclub!HereyoucantakepartinmanyEnglishpartiesandmakealotoffriends.JustopenyourmouthandspeakEnglish.F.People’sHospitalOpenfrom8:00a.mto5:00p.m.Thedoctorsandnursesarekindandpatient(有耐心的).Theyhavelotsofexperience(經驗).Tel:G.SportsCenterWehavealotofsportsactivitiesandsportslessons.Alotofgoodteacherscanhelpyoulearntoplaybasketball,tennisandvolleyball.4、配對閱讀。右欄是一些感謝短信，請根據左欄人物的相關信息，在右欄中找出與他們匹配的感謝短信，并將選項的字母編號填寫在答題卷指定位置上。____1____Mr.Greenisateacherofmath.____2____Sueisamotherofaneighteen-year-oldboy.____3____Tonyisapoliceofficer.Hefoundacaryesterday.____4____Aleckwroteabooktogiveadvicetoteenagers.____5____MissWhiteisababysitter.Sheisverygoodwithbabies.A.Nowordscanexpressourthankstoyouforsendingourcarback.Weweresohappytoseeitagain.Thankyousomuch,Sir.B.IknowIusedtobeanaughtyboyandmademuchtroubleforyou,butyoutriedtoteachmerightfromwrong.Thankyou,Mom.Iloveyou.C.I’veunderstoodtheloveofafatherbetterafterIbecameadaddymyself.Thankyou,Dad.Happybirthday!D.I’veneverthoughtthatmathcouldbesointeresting.You’veshowedmeamagicworldofmath.Thankyou.E.Thankyoufortakingsogoodcareofourdaughter.Takingcareofbabiesisaveryhardjob,butyoudoitsowell.F.Youmayneverknowhowpowerfulyourbookis.Ithelpsusyoungpeopleunderstandthelifebetter.Thankyouforgivingussogoodadvice.5、SaltedfishisacommonfoodthatispopularinthesouthofChina.Peopleenjoytheprocessofchewingitanditenrichesthetasteofthedishes.Buteatingtoomuchsaltedfishcangiveyoucancer.Saltedfishisproducedwithalargeamountofsalt,whichlaterturnsintonitrites(亞硝酸鹽).Whennitritesreachourstomach,theyturnintoanotherkindofchemicalthatcancausecancer.Sodoesthismeanwecan’teatsaltedfishanymore?“Peopledon’tneedtoworrytoomuch.Ithastodowithhowoftenyoueatcertainfoodsandhowmuchofthemyoueat.”HuangYufang,anexpertsaid.Ifyoureallylikeeatingsaltedfish,youcaneatasmallamountonceortwiceamonth.Meanwhile,youshouldalsoeatmorefruitandvegetablesthatarerichinvitaminC,asthiscanhelptopreventtheformationofnitrites.Infact,alotoffoodisthoughttocausecancer,suchaspickles(咸菜),arecapalm(檳榔),certainfriedfoodsandevenredmeat,suchaspork,lambandbeef.Althoughthesefoodscanpotentiallycausecancer,itdoesn’tmeanapersonwillgetcancerjustfromeatingthem,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.Canceriscausedbymanydifferentfactors,suchasone’sgenes(基因),environment,lifestyleandeatinghabits.Aslongasonehasabalanceddiet,onedoesn’tneedtoavoidcancer-causingfoodsentirely.1.WhyissaltedfishpopularinthesouthofChina?A.BecauseitisacommonfoodinthesouthofChina.B.Becauseitischewyandaddsflavortootherdishes.C.Becauseitisimportanttotakeinenoughsalteveryday.D.Becauseitiseasytofindandcookfishinthesouth.2.Saltedfishmaycausecancerwhen________.A.itiscookedwithsalt B.thesaltinitturnsintonitritesC.peopleeattoomuchofit D.itiseatenwithcertainfoods3.WhatsuggestiondoesHuangYufanggivetosaltedfishfans?A.Stopeatingsaltedfishfromnowon.B.Haveasmallamountofsaltedfisheveryday.C.EatmorefruitandvegetablestogetmorevitaminC.D.Gotoseethedoctorifyoudon’tfeelwell.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Foodalonewon’tmakepeoplegetcancereasily.B.Peoplewhohaveabalanceddietwillnotgetcancer.C.Onedoesn’tneedtoavoideatingcancer-causingfood.D.Peopleshouldfindabetterplacetolive.5.Wherecanwemostlikelyreadthispassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inamagazine. C.Inatravelguide. D.Inaninterview.三、補全對話（10分）6、

根據對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello,Sam!Willyoubefreethisweekend?B:Hi,Tom!___1___A:Wewillgohiking.___2___B:Great!I’dloveto.___3___A:QingyunMountain.B:___4___A:WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am.B:OK.Iwillgetthereontime.___5___A:Wewillgobackat5:00pm.Doyouhavelotsofhomeworktodo?B:No.Buttherewillbeawonderfulfootballmatchat6:00pm.Iwanttowatchit.A.Wherewillwego?B.Yes.What’sup?C.Whenwillwegobackhome?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenwillwemeet?F.That’sgreat.四、短文填空（10分）7、

請閱讀下面短文,在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Mikeisabusdriver.Heloveshisjob.Heworks___1___7:00a.m.to3:00p.m.Heneedstogotoworkveryearly.Butheis___2___lateforwork.Hewantspeopletofeelhappy,sohecleansthe___3___tomakeittidy.Heisfriendlytoeverypassenger（乘客）andallthepeople___4___him.Todayhegetsto___5___smallbusstop.Usuallyhedoesn`tstopatthisstop,___6___nopeoplegetoff（下車）orwaitatthestop.Buttodayhe___7___anoldwomanwanttotakethebus.Sohequicklystopsthebus.Theoldwomanisnot___8___fromthestopbutshewalksveryslowly（慢慢地）.SoMikewaitsforabouttwo___9___.Thenhehelps____10____togeton（上車）thebusandwantstoclosethedoor.“Pleasewait.”Theoldwomansays,“Mymotheriscoming,too!”五、語法填空（10分）8、

DearLaura,Germanyiswonderful!Ifyou____1____here,youwillsurelyloveit!Theviewinthecountrysideisverybeautiful.Thecityisexciting,and____2____manyshops.Peoplehereliketogooutmoreoften,____3____inChina,peopleliketostayathomeintheirfreetime.Ourchoir(合唱隊)____4____forthechildreninaschoolyesterday.Howbeautifulourvoiceswere!Itwasreally____5____amazingshow.Later,wewentsightseeingaroundthemainsquare.Ifoundsomeoldbuildings____6____alonghistory.Theyareperfect.Asforfood,theyeat____7____breadandmeatandoneoftheirfavouritedrinksisbeer.Iwassurprisedtoseeteenagersdrinkinghugecupsofbeer,rightinthesquare!Peopleheredresswell,andeveryone____8____beautifulandenergetic.Mostpeopledon’thavecars!____9____isusualtoseethemtravelonfoot.Iusedtobeabitheavy.NowI’mgettingthinnerbywalkingaroundsomuch.MyfriendsandI_____10_____agoodtimehere.Wemadefriendswithsomeolderkidshereandlearnedmoreaboutthecountryfromthem.Itisinterestingthatmusicandtravelingcanbringagrouptogether.Well,Ihavetogotosleepnow.Talktoyousoon!Yours,Amy1.A.comes B.arecoming C.come D.willcome2.A.thereis B.thereare C.therewere D.therehad3.A.but B.and C.so D.because4.A.sing B.sang C.sung D.aresinging5.A.a B.an C.the D./6.A.with B.for C.of D.in7.A.lotsof B.alot C.many D.manyof8.A.look B.looked C.looks D.islooking9.A.That B.This C.It D.One10.A.willhave B.has C.had D.arehaving六、閱讀表達（10分）9、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。DearKen,Howareyou?Ihopeyouareenjoyingyournewschoolyear.Mynewschoolisbigandbeautiful.Thereisabigplayground,anewlibraryandthirty-twoclassrooms.Mynewschoolisreallydifferentfrommyoldonebecauseit’saninternationalschool.Inmyclass,IamtheonlyEnglishstudent.MyclassmatescomefromChina,theUnitedStates,CanadaandAustralia.Iamworriedonthefirstdayhere,becauseIdon’tknowanyone.Later,Imakealotoffriends.Therearedifferentkindsofclubsinmynewschool.Ijointhescienceclub.EveryThursdayafternoon,wetalkabouttheweather,likewherewindcomesfromandhowithelpspeople.Weoftenusecomputersinallourlessons.Therearetencomputerroomsforus.Togetinformation,wecanusecomputersandreadbooksinthelibrary.Pleaseletmeknowhowyourschoollifeisgoing.Yours,Mary1.WhereareMary’sclassmatesfrom?________________________________________________________________2.WhydoesMaryfeelworriedonthefirstday?________________________________________________________________3.WhatclubdoesMaryjoin?________________________________________________________________4.Whendotheytalkabouttheweather?________________________________________________________________5.Howmanywayscanstudentsgetinformation?________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

請根據要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。“五一”假期（MayDay）就快到了，我們將會有三天假（Thursday,FridayandSaturday）。請以“MyMayDayHolidayPlan”為題，寫一篇不少于60詞的短文，介紹你和你的家人或朋友的假期活動安排。開頭已給出。內容包括：作文要求：MyMayDayHolidayPlanMayDayiscomingsoon.Wewillhavea3-dayholiday.Iamgoingto_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.B6.A7.B8.A9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了邁克和彼得對未來生活的暢想。【1題詳解】句意：邁克和彼得不上學。aren’t不是，主語為第二人稱或人稱復數；don’t不，主語為第二人稱或人稱復數；doesn’t不，主語為第三人稱單數；weren’t不是，一般過去時，主語為第二人稱或人稱復數。根據“MikeandPeter...gotoschool.”可知，周日不上學，且Mike和Peter為并列主語，故在變否定句中時應借助助動詞don’t。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：聽！他們正在房間里談論未來的生活。inthefuture在未來；atthemoment目前；now現在；ago以前。根據下文“...willtheworldbelike?”可知，此處為一般將來時態，故討論的是未來的生活。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：世界會是什么樣子？When什么時候；Why為什么；What什么；Who誰。根據“...willtheworldbelike?”可知，此處指世界會是什么樣子，故應用what。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：我認為這個世界將是一個適合居住的好地方。bad壞的；difficult困難的；good好的；well好，副詞。根據下文“wewill...machinesandrobotsathome.Theywillhelpusdolotsof...”可知，未來人們家中有機器和機器人幫助做工作，故未來應是是適宜居住的好地方，形容詞good“好的”，作定語修飾place。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：我們家里將會有機器和機器人。be是；have有，原形；has有，動詞的單三形式；are是。分析句子可知，此處表達“有”，will后應用動詞原形。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：它們將幫助我們做很多工作。work工作，不可數名詞；works作品，可數名詞復數；job工作，指有酬勞的工作，可數名詞單數；jobs工作，可數名詞復數。根據下文“cookdinner,cleanhouses...”可知，機器和機器人會幫助做飯、打掃房子等工作。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：機器人將幫助我們做飯，打掃房子和照顧老人them他們，人稱代詞賓格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格；we我們，人稱代詞主格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞。根據“Therobotswillhelp…cookdinner,cleanhouses”可知，本句為彼得說的話，故表達機器人會幫助“我們”做飯、打掃房子等，help為動詞，后用人稱代詞賓格。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：機器人將幫助我們做飯，打掃房子和照顧老人。carefor照顧；lookfor尋找；looklike看起來像；lookout當心。根據“...oldpeople”可推斷，機器人會幫助我們照顧老人。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：我認為會有一種藥物可以讓我們活到100歲以上。and和；but但是；because因為；so因此。分析句子可知，前后文之間為承接關系，故用并列連詞and。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：那我就帶我的曾孫去月球。use使用；bring帶來；take帶到；go去。takesb.to+sp“帶某人去某地”，will后用動詞原形。故選C。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了看到班上新來的同學約翰又高又大，以為約翰擅長打籃球，直到約翰說他想和作者下象棋，作者意識到不應該以貌取人。【1題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據第一段尾句“IfoundAdamgivethethumbs(大拇指)uptoJohnandsmiledathim.Johnsmiledback.”可知我發現亞當向約翰豎起大拇指，對他微笑。約翰笑著回道。可知，劃線單詞him指代約翰。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第四段句子“AllmorninglcouldfeelAdamlookingangrilyatme,butJohnmightnotknowthat.FinallythebellrangIfeltreallynervous.IknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn”可知整個上午，我都能感覺到亞當憤怒地看著我，但約翰可能不知道這一點。終于上課鈴響了，我感到非常緊張。我知道亞當會在約翰面前嘲笑我。可以推斷，亞當是不友好的。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“ThisisJohn”可知來了一位新同學，d第一；根據第二段“Ben,IwantyoutobeJohn’spartner,”saidMrBlacktome.What?Me?IlookedatAdam.Helookedunhappy.”可知本，我想讓你成為約翰的搭檔，他看起來很不開心。因此，e第二；根據第四段尾句“lknewthatAdamwasgoingtolaughatmeinfrontofJohn,andthenJohnwouldthinkthatitwouldbebettertobepartnerwithAdam.”可知亞當會在約翰面前嘲笑我，因此，a第三；根據第六段中“I’dliketoplaychesswithBen.MrBlacksayshe’sagreatchessplayer.”可知想和本下棋，可知b第四；根據第七段中句子“SuddenlyIfoundthatIwaswrong.“可知我突然發現我錯了。以及”IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.“可知我不應該以貌取人來判斷約翰。因此c第五。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第六段的”Icouldn’tbelievemyears.“可知我簡直不敢相信自己的耳朵。可推知此時作者感到很驚訝。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據下文”IshouldnotjudgeJohnjustbywhathelookedlike.“可知我不應該以貌取人來判斷約翰。可以推斷，劃線部分與”人不可貌相“相似。故選A。http://HowtomakehealthyfoodforyourpetdogManydogloversmakefoodfortheirdogs.Ifyouonlymakeahomemadehealthymealsometimes,don’tbetooworried.However,ifyouplantomakefoodforalongtime,you'llneedtobecareful.Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs:×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.Providemoremeat.Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.Giveyourdogsomefish.Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.Youcanofferyourdogafishmealtwiceaweek.6.Whichofthefollowingshouldn’tbethedog’sfood?________A.Grapes. B.Meat.C.Fish. D.Milk.7.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiveninthepassage?________A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.8.Whyshouldwegivemoremeattodogs?________A.Avettellsustodothat.B.Itisgoodfordogsbones.C.Meatcanmakedogs’eyesbetter.D.Dogsneedenoughenergy.9.YouvisitedTinaandfounddogs’haireverywhere.Afterreadingthepassage,whatwillyousaytohelpher?________A.You’dbettercombthedoghairmore.B.Whynotaddsomefishtothemeal?C.Feedthedogasmuchchickenasyoucan.D.Takingthedogforabothwillbeagoodchoice.10.Accordingtothepassage,whichisabettermealfordogs?________A. B.C. D.3、1.C2.E3.G4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了五個學生和七種活動的情況。【1題詳解】根據原文“Shecanplaythepianoandsingwell”可知Crystal擅長唱歌和彈鋼琴，選項C“你擅長唱歌嗎？如果你會彈鋼琴就太好了”符合題意。故選C。【2題詳解】根據原文“TomlikesspeakingEnglishandwantstomakefriendswithpeoplewhoarealsointerestedinEnglish.”可知，Tom喜歡說英語，也想交一些同樣喜歡英語的朋友，選項E“在這里你可以參加很多英語聚會，交很多朋友”符合題意。故選E。【3題詳解】根據原文“...butshecan’tplayitwell.Herparentsarethinkingaboutlookingforateacherforher”可知，Jane的父母正在尋找一名網球老師，選項G“很多好老師可以幫助你學習打籃球、網球和排球”符合題意。故選G。【4題詳解】根據原文“Sandylikessinginganddancingwithothers,butsheisonlyfreeonweekends”可知，Sandy雖然喜歡唱歌跳舞，但只在周末有時間，選項D“你可以參加許多健康且令人愉快的活動，比如唱歌、跳舞和聚會。我們將在周六周日開放”符合題意。故選D。【5題詳解】根據原文“Shereallywantstodosomesportstokeepfit(健康的)”可知，布朗女士需要做運動保持身材健康，選項B“你想保持健康身材嗎？在這里你可以找到多種運動和好搭檔”符合題意。故選B。4、1.D2.B3.A4.F5.E【解析】【導語】本文是一些感謝信和人物信息，需將感謝信與人物一一對應。【1題詳解】根據“Mr.Greenisateacherofmath.”可推知，感謝的內容與數學學習相關；D選項“我從來沒想過數學會這么有趣。您給我展示了一個神奇的數學世界。謝謝您！”與之對應。故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Sueisamotherofaneighteen-year-oldboy.”可推知，感謝信的內容是感謝母親；B選項“我知道我過去是個淘氣的孩子，給你制造了很多麻煩，但你試著教我明辨是非。謝謝您，媽媽。我愛你。”與之對應。故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Tonyisapoliceofficer.Hefoundacaryesterday.”可推知，感謝信應是感謝警察幫忙找到了車；A選項“你把我們的汽車送回來，我們的感激之情無法用言語表達。我們很高興能再次看到它。非常感謝您，先生。”與之對應。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Aleckwroteabooktogiveadvicetoteenagers.”可推知，感謝的內容與所寫的書相關；F選項“你可能永遠不會知道你的書有多么強大。它幫助我們年輕人更好地理解生活。謝謝你給我們這么好的建議。”與之對應。故選F。【5題詳解】根據“MissWhiteisababysitter.Sheisverygoodwithbabies.”可推知，感謝的內容與照顧孩子相關；E選項“謝謝你把我們的女兒照顧得這么好。照顧嬰兒是一項很辛苦的工作，但你做得很好。”與之對應。故選E。5、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了咸魚是一種常見的食物，很多人擔心它會含有亞硝酸鹽。事實上，只要我們不經常吃是沒有事情的。如果一個人有均衡的飲食，就不需要完全避免致癌食物。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Peopleenjoytheprocessofchewingitanditenrichesthetasteofthedishes.”可知，人們喜歡他的有嚼勁，并且可以向其他菜中添加咸味。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Peopledon’tneedtoworrytoomuch.Ithastodowithhowoftenyoueatcertainfoodsandhowmuchofthemyoueat.”可知，咸魚想要致癌，需要人們吃的足夠多。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“youshouldalsoeatmorefruitandvegetablesthatarerichinvitaminC,asthiscanhelptopreventtheformationofnitrites.”可知，人們應該多吃含有維生素C的水果，以防止亞硝酸鹽的生成。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Canceriscausedbymanydifferentfactors,suchasone’sgenes(基因),environment,lifestyleandeatinghabits.”可知，食物本身可能會致癌，但是并不意味著人吃了它們會患上癌癥。人患上癌癥的原因有很多。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“SaltedfishisacommonfoodthatispopularinthesouthofChina.Peopleenjoytheprocessofchewingitanditenrichesthetasteofthedishes.Buteatingtoomuchsaltedfishcangiveyoucancer.”可知，文章是對健康生活方式的介紹，故會在雜志上看見這篇文章。故選B。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要是兩人相約周末去徒步旅行。【1題詳解】根據“Hi,Tom”以及“Wewillgohiking”可知此處詢問對方有什么事情，選項B“有。怎么了”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Great!I’dloveto”可知此處詢問對方要不要一起去，選項D“你想和我們一起去嗎”符合語境。故選D。【3題詳解】根據“QingyunMountain”可知此處詢問要去哪里，選項A“我們要去哪里”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am”可知此處詢問見面的時間，選項E“我們什么時候碰面”符合語境。故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Wewillgobackat5:00pm.”可知此處詢問什么時候回來，選項C“我們什么時候回家”符合語境。故選C。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.from2.never3.bus4.like5.a6.because7.sees8.far9.minutes10.her【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了邁克是一名公共汽車司機，他很熱愛他的工作，文中介紹了他今天的工作經歷。【1題詳解】句意：他從早上7點工作到下午三點。根據“...7:00a.m.to3:00p.m”可知，此處指“從早上7點到下午三點”，from...to...“從……到……”。故填from。【2題詳解】句意：但是他上班從不遲到。“Heneedstogotoworkveryearly.”和But表示轉折可知，雖然需要很早上班，但是他從不遲到，never“從不”，故填never。【3題詳解】句意：他想讓人們感到快樂，所以他打掃公共汽車使它整潔。根據“Mikeisabusdriver.”和“hecleansthe...tomakeittidy.”可知，應是打掃公共汽車，bus“公共汽車”符合語境，故填bus。【4題詳解】句意：他對每一位乘客都很友好，所有人都喜歡他。根據“Heisfriendlytoeverypassenger（乘客）”可知，他對大家很好，所以推斷大家都喜歡他，like“喜歡”符合語境，主語是allthepeople，動詞用原形，故填like。【5題詳解】句意：今天他到了一個小公共汽車站。此處是泛指“一個小公交站”，且small是輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以不定冠詞用a，故填a。【6題詳解】句意：通常他不在這個站停車，因為沒有人下車，也沒有人在這個站等候。根據句意可知，空后“nopeoplegetoff（下車）orwaitatthestop”是“他通常不在這個站停”的原因，所以用because引導原因狀語，故填because。【7題詳解】句意：但是今天他看到一個老婦人想坐公共汽車。根據“...anoldwomanwanttotakethebus”及常識可知，作為公交車司機，應是在車內看到外面有人想乘車，see“看見”，主語是he，時態是一般現在時，所以謂語動詞用三單形式，seesbdosth“看到某人做某事”，故填sees。【8題詳解】句意：老婦人離車站不遠，但她走得很慢。根據“butshewalksveryslowly（慢慢地）”及上文老人想乘車，可知，此處指老婦人離車站不遠，benotfarfrom“離……不遠”，故填far。【9題詳解】句意：所以邁克等了大約兩分鐘。上文講述了一位老夫人想乘車，但是走路緩慢，且離車站不遠，結合常識可知，邁克應是等了兩分鐘，minute“分鐘”，two后跟名詞復數，故填minutes。【10題詳解】句意：然后他幫她上了車，想關門。根據“hehelps...togeton（上車）thebus”可知，此處是幫助老婦人上了車，女性，所以用her代替，作動詞helps的賓語，故填her。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.B6.A7.A8.C9.C10.C【解析】【導語】本文是艾米寫給勞拉的一封信，講述了在德國的生活和所見所聞。【1題詳解】句意：如果你來這里，你一定會愛上它的。comes來，第三人稱單數；arecoming來，現在進行時；come來，動詞原形；willcome來，一般將來時。if引導的條件狀語從句，應遵循“主將從現”的原則，從句應該用一般現在時。主語為第二人稱you，因此填動詞come。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：這個城市令人興奮，而且有許多商店。thereis有，一般現在時且主語為單數；thereare有，一般現在時且主語為復數；therewere有，一般過去時；therehad結構錯誤。分析句子，可知本句為therebe句型，且為一般現在時。空格后manyshops為復數，因此be動詞為are。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：這里的人喜歡經常出去，但是在中國，人們在空閑時間喜歡待在家里。but但是；and和；so所以；because因為。“Peoplehereliketogooutmoreoften”和“peopleliketostayathomeintheirfreetime.”為轉折關系，因此空處應為轉折連詞but。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：我們的合唱團昨天在一所學校為孩子們唱歌。sing唱歌，動詞原形；sang唱歌，過去式；sung唱歌，過去分詞；aresinging正在唱歌，現在進行時。根據時間狀語yesterday可知，句子應一般過去時。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：那真是一場了不起的表演。a一個，后跟輔音音素開頭的單詞；an一個，后跟元音音素開頭的單詞；the這個，表示特指。空后show為可數名詞單數，形容詞amazing的開頭為元音音素，因此空處應為不定冠詞an。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：