吉林省延邊州安圖縣聯考2025屆八下英語期中質量檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、________Iwaspreparingfortheparty,myhusbandwassleeping.A.While B.When C.Unless D.Since2、IntheEnglishClub,studentsneedto_______eachotherinEnglish.ItwillhelpthemimprovetheirspokenEnglish.A.agreewith B.communicatewith C.worryabout3、—Hi,Bob!IsJanestillinthesciencelab?—No,shehas________finishedherworkandleft.A.ever B.yet C.just4、—ThecartoonmovieNezhaispopularrecently.Howdoyoulikeit?—________.A.Prettygood B.Ithinkso C.Allright5、—Mybrotherwasreadingthenewspaper________Iwasdoingmyhomework.—Youbothdidwell.A.before B.so C.while6、—Whatbeautifulclothesyouarewearing!Theymustbeexpensive.—No.Theyonly_________mefiftyyuan.A.cost B.spent C.took7、—DoyoulikeMary’ssongs?—Yes,they_________sweet,andwelikelisteningtothem.A.smell B.taste C.sound8、Itis________togobatingonXuanwuLakeinsuch________fineweather!A.agreatfun;/ B.agreatfun;a C.greatfun;/ D.greatfun;a9、—Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents,Lucy?—Notquiteoften.It’sthreemonthssinceI________themlasttime.Imissthemverymuch.A.havemet B.meet C.met D.meeting10、Ialwaystellmystudents________ontheroadbecauseit’sreallydangerous.A.tonotplay B.nottoplay C.toplaynot D.notplay二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、—What’sthematterwithLinda?—________________________________12、你看上去很累。怎么回事？________________________________________13、is,what,ZhangMing,aniceboy____________________!14、can’twait_______________________________________15、盡管雨下得很大，Kate仍然朝家里走去Althoughtherewasaheavyrain,Katestill__________________home.三、補全對話（10分）16、根據對話內容，從下面選出恰當的句子補全對話，有一個選項是多余的。Mike:WouldyouliketoliveonMars,Sandy?Sandy:Iamnotsureifit’sworththerisk.____1____Mike:Why?_____2_____.Afterall,humanshavealreadybeentothemoon.Sandy:_____3_____Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.Mike:_____4_____It’sjustadifferentkindoflife.Itwouldbegreattoliveonanotherplanet.Sandy:WhataboutallyourfriendshereontheearthifyougotoMars?Mike:_____5_____Sandy:OK.Ifweallgotogether,itshouldbefun.A.Itwouldbequitesafe.B.Iwantyoualltocometoo.C.Idon’tthinkso,Sandy.D.Itworriesme.E.Maybeyou’reright.F.Well…thatsoundsquiteboring!四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Frankisatruckdriver.Recently,hewasthoughttobeagreatman.LastMonday,hewasdrivingontheroadwithhissonandhisfriend.Suddenly,hesawacarhitanothertruckandcaughtfire.Theaccidentwasjustinfrontofhistruck.Withoutthinking,hestoppedhistruck,foundafireextinguisher(滅火器)andrantowardsthebrokencar.Butothercardriversstillsatinsidetheircars.Frankbegantofightthefire.Hisactionencouraged(鼓舞)hisfriend.HealsocameandlentFrankahand.Later,Frank’ssonandfourothermencametohelp.Anotherfivemenpulledthecardriverandhergranddaughter,athree--year--oldgirloutofthecarsuccessfully.Theywereallsafeexcept(除了)thatthedriver’slegwashurt.Whenpeopletalkedabouthisbrave(勇敢的)action,Franksaid,“Ididn’tthinkabouttoomuchthen.Ijustdidwhatotherpeoplewoulddointhatsituation.WhenIfirstgotoutofthetruck,Iwishedthattheywouldn’tdie.WhenIsawtheywerealive,itwasreallygreat!”“Myfatherwassocalmandbrave.Hesetagoodexampletome.”saidFrank’sson.1.Theaccidenthappened________.A.inthecountryside B.betweentwocarsC.behindFrank’struck D.infrontofFrank’struck2.________peoplehelpedpullthedriveroutofthecar.A.Two B.Four C.Five D.Seven3.Theunderlinedword“alive”means“________”inChinese.A.活著的 B.樂觀的 C.感激的 D.強壯的4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Noonewashurtintheaccident. B.Frank’sactionencouragedotherpeople.C.ThecarhitFrank’struckandcaughtfire. D.Franksavedthegirlandhergrandmaalone.5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.ALuckyLittleGirl B.ABraveTruckDriverC.AnInterestingCarRace D.ATerribleCarAccident18、Theschoolshouldbeanenjoyableplacewherestudentscanlearnnewthingsandmakefriends.Unluckily,notallchildrenhavegoodexperiences.Studiesshowthataround80%ofchildrenexperiencelonelinessatschool.Toimprovethesituation,BuddyBenches(伙伴長椅)appearedinschoolsacrossAmerica.BuddyBenches,alsocalledfriendshipbenches,canbeseenonschoolplayground.Whenastudentsitsonthebench,itmeansheorsheisfeelinglonelyandneedsafriendtoplaywithorsomeonetotalkto.Otherstudentsontheplaygroundcanjointhestudentonthebenchforsmalltalkorinvitehimorhertoplay.________ItissaidthataboynamedChristianBucksfromYorkfirstcameupwiththeideaofBuddyBenches.In2013,Christian’sparentstoldhimtheymightbemovingtoGermany.WhilelookingintonewschoolsinGermany,Christiannoticedaspecialbenchinoneofthem.Thebenchwasforchildrenwhowerefeelinglonelyandneededhelp.Christianthoughtitwasagreatidea.HethencommunicatedwiththeheadteacherofhisschoolinYork.Soonabenchwassetupthere.Sincethen,BuddyBencheshavebeenfamous.NowitisshownthatBuddyBenchescannotonlygivechildrenconfidence(自信)toopenupabouttheirfeelings,butalsohelpthemgetthehelpwithoutmakingthemfeeluncomfortable.1.BuddyBenchesappearedinAmericanschoolsinorderto________.A.teachstudentsnewthingsB.offerstudentsarelaxingplaceC.improvestudents’interestinlearningD.helpstudentsstayawayfromloneliness2.Whichsentencecanbeputin________?A.AreBuddyBenchespopularinschoolsB.DideveryoneliketheBuddyBenchesideaC.WhofirstbroughtBuddyBenchestothecountryD.WhynotsetupBuddyBenchesoutsidetheschool3.Putthethingsintherightorder.a.Christiannoticedaspecialbench.b.TheheadteacherhelpedsetupBuddyBenches.c.ChristianlookedintonewschoolsinGermany.d.ChristiansuggestedBuddyBenchestotheheadteacher.A.abcd B.cadb C.adbc D.cbda4.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Don’tbeafraidoflonelinessB.TheimportanceoffriendshipC.UsingBuddyBenchestohelpchildrenD.BuddyBenchesimprovedschools’environment19、配對閱讀左欄是五名同學當前的心情或計劃，右欄是七首英文歌曲的簡介。請為每位同學選擇適合他們心情或計劃的歌曲。____1____Aliceisanexchangestudent.ShehaslivedinChinaforthreeyears.Shemissesherhometownandherfamilyalot.____2____Jimmyishavingahardtimelearningphysics.Sometimesheevenwantstogiveup.Nowheneedstocheerhimselfup.____3____Hanswantstojoininamusicbandandplaywithothers.Helikeslisteningtoexcitingmusicanddancetoit.____4____Underthestressfromherparentsandteachers,Cathyoftenworriesaboutherscoresanddoesn’tknowwhattodo.Sheexpectstohavesomeonetotalkto.____5____Joeplanstosingasongattheschoolleavers’partytoshowhisbestwishestoallhisclassmates.Heexpectsallhisfriendstohaveabrightandwonderfulfuture.A.WhenYouBelievebythetwosuperfemalesingerstellsyouthatwhenyoumeetdifficultiesinlife,youcanmakeitaslongasyoubelieveit.Itprovidesyouwithstrengthandlove.B.TheSoundofSilenceisa1960sfolksongsungbySimon&Garfunkel.Themelodyisslowandthelyricsaresad.Thesongmaycomfortyouwhenyou’rehelpless.C.Sugarisasongfullofasweetfeelingoflove.Itgivesitsfansapleasantlysurprisinggift,withitslightmusicstyleandthewonderfulMVbyMaroon5.D.TakeMeHome,CountryRoad,wheneveritissung,bringspeoplebacktothebeautyoftheirhometownaswellasthehappyoldtimes.E.AuldLangSyneisapoematfirst,andlaterchangedintoasong.Studentsliketosingitatthefarewellpartytorecalltheoldgoodtimesandshowtheirbestwishesforthefuture.F.Don’tcryisagreatsongsungbyGunN’Roses.It’sawell-knownrockmusicforpeopletodance.Themostspecialpartisitsexcitingmelody,whichcangreatlycheerpeopleup.G.ValderFieldsisafolksongpopularworldwide.Itsrelaxingandwarmmusicmightremindyouofthewindofspringandmakeyoujoyfulandrelaxed.20、AnoldladywentoutshoppinglastSunday.Shecametoabankandsawacarnearthedoor.Amangotoutofitandwentintothebank.Shelookedintothecar.Thekeyswereinthelock.Theoldladytookthekeysandfollowedthemanintothebank.Themantookagun(槍)outofhispocketsandsaidtotheclerk(職員),“Givemeallthemoney.”Buttheoldladydidn’tseethis.Shewenttothemanandputthekeysinhishandandsaid,“Youngman,you’refoolish.Neverleaveyourkeysinyourcar.Someone’sgoingtosteal(偷)it.”Themanlookedattheoldwomanforafewseconds.Thenhelookedattheclerkandthenhetookthekeysandranoffthebank,gotintohiscaranddroveawayquicklywithoutanymoney.根據短文內容，1.Themangotoutofthecar.Thenwheredidhego?________A.Hewentintothepolicestation.B.Hewentintothepostoffice.C.Hewentintothebank.D.Hewentintotheshop.2.Whatdidtheoldladyseeinthecar?________A.Agun.B.Thekeys.C.Awallet.D.Ahandbag.3.Theoldladytookthekeysand________.A.wentawayB.gavethemtothepolicemanC.tookthemhomeD.returnedthemtotheyoungman4.Whatdidtheyoungmandointhebank?________A.Hehadnothingtodo.B.Hedeposited(存)hismoney.C.Heorderedaclerktogivehimthemoney.D.Hewalkedabouttolookforsomething.5.Whenshegavetheyoungmanthekeys,whatdidhedo?________A.Hetookthemandranoutofthebankwithoutanymoney.B.Hethankedherverymuch.C.Hewasverysurprised.D.Hesaidnothingandwenttothepolicestation.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、CD四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayoftheChineseSpringFestival.FortheChinese,itisadayforfamilytogetherness.That’swhychildrenandsomepeoplestill____1____togotoschoolorreturntoworkafterthefestival.LightingcolorfullanternsLightinglanternsisprobablythemost____2____knowntraditionforcelebratingtheLanternFestival.When____3____falls,peopleplacecandlesinsidelanternsandcarrythemoutside.Everyyear,lanternexhibitionsareheldin____4____andotherpublicplaces.Theentireareais____5____withbeautifullighting.EatingTangYuanTangYuan,orYuanXiao,isamust-eatfoodfortheLanternFestival.Shapedlikearoundball,TangYuansymbolizesthe____6____moonandpeople’sdesiresforhappinessandfamilyreunions.GuessinglanternriddlesInancienttimes,singlepeoplecanattracttheattentionoftheircrush(迷戀對象)____7____thisguessinggame.Rightupuntiltoday,ChinesepeoplehavedelightfulriddlecompetitionstocelebratetheLanternFestival.Lanternriddlesarepopularwithpeopleofallagesandallwalksoflifeasmanyofthemarefascinating.Enjoyingtimewith____8____AstheLanternFestivalisapartoftheSpringFestival,gatheringwithfamilyandeatingTangYuan,theLanternFestivalhasanimportantmeaningofreunion.InancientChina,youngladieswerenotallowedto____9____freelyexceptatthetimeoftheLanternFestival.Itwasoncecustomary(習俗的)forsinglepeopletocarrylitlanternsonthestreetsinthehopeoffindingtheirtruelove.Astimepassed,however,thefestivalnolongerhadsucha____10____meaningonromance(浪漫)1.A.wish B.stop C.wait D.hate2.A.widely B.exactly C.quietly D.truly3.A.happiness B.business C.kindness D.darkness4.A.houses B.banks C.parks D.hotels5.A.decorated B.divided C.protected D.polluted6.A.half B.close C.full D.bright7.A.without B.through C.against D.beyond8.A.volunteers B.relatives C.servants D.family9.A.stayup B.goout C.comein D.sitdown10.A.special B.popular C.private D.correct六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀短文,根據短文內容TeenagerwithAutismSwimstowardVictoryChenXingrongwonfivemedals,includingagold,atthe11thNationalGamesforPersonswithDisabilitiesandthe8thNationalSpecialOlympicsGames.BorninHainanProvince,ChenXingrongcouldnotsayaworduntilhewas2yearsold.WhenChenXingrongwasfoundautistic(自閉的),hisparentswereworried.In2012,hisfatherlearnedthatswimmingcouldhelppeoplewithautism,sohespentmonthslearninghowtoswimbywatchingvideosandreadingbooks.WhenChenXingrongwas5yearsold,hebegantoteachhimhowtoswim.Attheverybeginning,butallhiseffortsfailed(失敗).Tohissurprise,hediscoveredthathissonhaddevelopedtheabilitytocontrolhisbreathunderwater.Itgreatlyincreasedhisconfidence.Soonswimmingbecameakeyactivityofthefamily.Hisfatherplannedallhisexercisesforhimatfirst,butthenitwasalluptohim.Hedecidedhowmanyexerciseshewantedtodo,andhisparentsrespectedhischoices.Itwasaprocessofself-management.Withhisfather’shelpaswellashisgoodself-managementandperseverance(毅力),hesucceededinwinningmanymedalsintheswimmingcompetitions.Aswellasswimming,learningbasiclifeskillsisalsoanimportantpartoflifeforateenagerwithautism.Hisfatherhopesthathissoncanlivewellonhisownwhenheandhiswifegrowold.Tohelpthepublictoknowmoreaboutautisticpeoplesoastoreducemisunderstanding,heonceorganized(組織)500peopletowatchafilmaboutautism.Thankstohisfather’sendlessefforts,ChenXingronghaslearnedtobuyfoodinthemarketintheirneighborhood.Healsodoesvoluntaryjobsatsupermarketsandfast-foodrestaurants,suchasarrangingshelvesandcleaningdiningtables.“Heisgoodatskillfullyarrangingthings.Heispartofthecommunity,”hisfathersaysproudly.1.WhencouldChenXingrongsayaword?______________________________________2.WhydidChenXingrongneedtolearnswimmingathisearlyyear?______________________________________3.WhatmadeChenXingrongsucceedinswimming?______________________________________4.HowdidChenXingrong’sfatherhelpthepublictounderstandautisticpeople?______________________________________5.Whatcanwedotohelppeoplewithautism?Why?______________________________________七、書面表達（20分）家是每個孩子成長的搖籃，家是每個孩子棲息的港灣。在我們的成長過程中，可能有全家人一起去旅行收獲的快樂，也可能有因某次爭執(zhí)而帶來的不快，有令人感動的瞬間……，請根據以下要點寫一篇英語短文。1.Tellastorythathappenedinyourfamily;2.Tellsomethingaboutyourfeelings;3.Whatwillyoudoforyourfamily?要求：1.詞數不少于80詞(文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數)；2.包括所有提示內容，可適當發(fā)揮；3.書寫工整、規(guī)范；4.文中不得出現真實的人名、校名。Happinessisimportantforourfamily.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：當我準備聚會時，我丈夫正在睡覺。考查連詞辨析。while與……同時；when當；unless除非；since自從。根據“Iwaspreparingfortheparty,myhusbandwassleeping”可知此處強調兩個動作同時進行，且主從句時態(tài)都為進行時，常用while引導，而when引導的時間狀語從句常用一般過去時，故此處不用when。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在英語俱樂部，學生們需要用英語相互交流。這會幫助他們提高英語口語。考查動詞短語辨析。agreewith同意；communicatewith與……交流；worryabout擔憂。根據“ItwillhelpthemimprovetheirspokenEnglish.”可知，此處是說學生們需要彼此用英語交流。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你好，鮑勃！簡還在科學實驗室嗎？——不，她剛做完工作就走了。考查副詞辨析。ever曾經；yet還；just剛才。根據“shehas...finishedherworkandleft.”可知，簡剛剛完成工作就走了。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——卡通電影《哪吒》最近火了。你覺得怎么樣？——非常好。考查情景交際。Prettygood非常好；Ithinkso我是這樣認為的；Allright行。根據“Howdoyoulikeit?”可知，問的是“你覺得怎么樣”，所以的是看法，故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——當我做作業(yè)時，我哥哥正在看報紙。——你們都做得很好。考查連詞辨析。before在……之前；so因此；while當……時。根據“Mybrotherwasreadingthenewspaper...Iwasdoingmyhomework.”可知，前后兩句動作同時發(fā)生，用while引導時間狀語從句。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你穿的衣服多漂亮啊！它們一定很貴。——沒有。它們只花了我五十元。考查動詞辨析。cost花費，主語是物，表示花費金錢；spent花費，主語是人；took花費，主語是物，表示花費時間。They代指clothes，故此處用結構sth.costsb.money。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡瑪麗的歌嗎？——是的，它們聽起來很甜美，我們喜歡聽它們。考查動詞辨析。smell聞；taste品嘗；sound聽起來。根據“DoyoulikeMary’ssongs”以及“sweet”可知，此處說的是歌聽起來很甜美，故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：在如此晴朗的天氣去玄武湖劃船會很有趣的。考查不可數名詞。fun“樂趣”和weather“天氣”都是不可數名詞，前不能加不定冠詞a來修飾。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——露西，你多久去看望你的祖父母一次？——不經常去。我上次見到他們已經三個月了。我非常想念他們。考查時態(tài)。“It’s+時間段+since從句”，表示“自從……已有……”，since后加一般過去時的從句，故此處用過去式。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我總是告訴我的學生不要在路上玩，因為那真的很危險。考查非謂語動詞和不定式的否定。根據“tellmystudents”以及結合選項可知，此處應是tellsbtodosth“告訴某人做某事”，又根據“becauseit’sreallydangerous”可知應是告訴學生不要在馬路上玩，故tellsbnottodosth“告訴某人不要做某事”，動詞不定式的否定是將not加在to之前。故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Shehasastomachache【解析】【詳解】根據題干“What’sthematterwithLinda?（琳達怎么了?）”和圖片可知,答語為:她胃痛。She“她”,位于句首,首字母需要大寫；haveastomachache“胃痛”，時態(tài)為一般現在時,主語為第三人稱單數,故用have的第三人稱單數形式has。故填Shehasastomachache.12、Youlooktired.What’swrong/up/thematter?【解析】【詳解】你you，“看上去很累”為looktired，時態(tài)是一般現在時，主語是you，動詞用原形；“怎么回事”為What’swrong/up/thematter。故填Youlooktired.What’swrong/up/thematter?13、WhataniceboyZhangMingis【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點可知應用感嘆句的形式，分析所給詞，本句為“What+a/an+形容詞+單數名詞+主語+謂語！”句式；ZhangMing作主語，is作系動詞。故答案為：WhataniceboyZhangMingis“張明是個多么好的男孩啊”。14、Themancouldn’twaittoflytoShanghai.【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和“can’twait”可知，本句應表達為“這位男士迫不及待地想飛往上海”。時態(tài)為一般過去式，主語theman；謂語couldn’twait；賓語toflytoShanghai。故答案為Themancouldn’twaittoflytoShanghai.15、madeherway【解析】【詳解】makeone’swayto“朝……走去”，根據was可知，此句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式。根據Kate可知，形容詞性物主代詞用her；home是地點副詞，前不加介詞to，故填madeherway。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.D2.A3.E4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文是邁克和桑迪之間的對話，他們在討論是否要到火星上生活。【1題詳解】根據“Iamnotsureifit’sworththerisk.”可知，我不確定是否值得冒這個險，因此我擔心有風險，D項“這讓我很擔心。”符合語境，故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Afterall,humanshavealreadybeentothemoon.”可知，人類已經去過月球了，因此人類去火星上應是安全的，A項“那會很安全的。”符合語境，故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.”可知，連詞but前后表示轉折關系，but后表示我們住在那里可能會生病，因此but前表示住在火星上是安全的那種說法可能是對的，E項“也許你說的對。”符合語境，故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.”可知，桑迪認為住在火星上可能會生病，根據“It’sjustadifferentkindoflife.Itwouldbegreattoliveonanotherplanet.”可知，邁克認為住在另一個星球是非常好的，是一種不同的生活，因此他和桑迪的想法不同，C項“我不這么認為，桑迪。”符合語境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據“OK.Ifweallgotogether,itshouldbefun.”可知，此處表示他的朋友都去火星，B項“我希望你們也都來。”符合語境，故選B。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了卡車司機弗蘭克在一場事故中救助別人的勇敢事跡。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Theaccidentwasjustinfrontofhistruck.”可知，事故就發(fā)生在他的卡車前面。故選D。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Anotherfivemenpulledthecardriverandhergranddaughter,athree-year--oldgirloutofthecarsuccessfully.”可知，五個人幫忙拉司機出來，故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“WhenIfirstgotoutofthetruck,Iwishedthattheywouldn’tdie.”及“WhenIsawtheywerealive,itwasreallygreat!”可推知alive應是"活著的"，他們活著，和弗蘭克的愿望相符，故弗蘭克覺得很棒，故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Frankbegantofightthefire.Hisactionencouraged(鼓舞)hisfriend.”可知，B項“弗蘭克的行為鼓舞了其他人”正確，故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“Frankisatruckdriver.Recently,hewasthoughttobeagreatman.”可知，第一段引出卡車司機，后文講述了這個卡車司機在一場事故中救助別人的勇敢事跡。故本文的標題是“勇敢的卡車司機”，故選B。18、1.D2.C3.B4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了美國學校里的“伙伴長椅”。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Studiesshowthataround80%ofchildrenexperiencelonelinessatschool.Toimprovethesituation,BuddyBenches(伙伴長椅)appearedinschoolsacrossAmerica.”可知，“伙伴長椅”出現在美國各地的學校是為了改善孩子們在學校孤獨的現狀。故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“ItissaidthataboynamedChristianBucksfromYorkfirstcameupwiththeideaofBuddyBenches.”可知，此處說的是一個叫ChristianBucks的小男孩首先想到了“伙伴長椅”的主意，故推斷出上文應問是誰第一次把“伙伴長椅”帶到了這個國家。故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“WhilelookingintonewschoolsinGermany,Christiannoticedaspecialbenchinoneofthem.”“HethencommunicatedwiththeheadteacherofhisschoolinYork.”“Soonabenchwassetupthere.”可知，正確順序為Christian考察了德國的新學校，Christian發(fā)現了一個特殊的長凳，Christian向校長推薦了“伙伴長椅”，校長幫忙設置了伙伴長椅。故選B。【4題詳解】最佳標題。根據“NowitisshownthatBuddyBenchescannotonlygivechildrenconfidence(自信)toopenupabouttheirfeelings,butalsohelpthemgetthehelpwithoutmakingthemfeeluncomfortable.”可知，“伙伴長椅”不僅可以讓孩子們有信心公開自己的感受，還可以幫助他們獲得幫助，而不會讓他們感到不舒服，選項C“使用‘伙伴長椅’能幫助孩子”符合題意。故選C。19、1.D2.A3.F4.B5.E【解析】【導語】左欄是五名同學當前的心情或計劃，右欄是七首英文歌曲的簡介。請為每位同學選擇適合他們心情或計劃的歌曲。【1題詳解】根據“Shemissesherhometownandherfamilyalot.”可知，應該選擇一首鄉(xiāng)村音樂，選項D“《鄉(xiāng)路送我回家》”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Sometimesheevenwantstogiveup.Nowheneedstocheerhimselfup.”可知，應該選擇一首勵志音樂，選項A“《當你相信時》”符合語境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Helikeslisteningtoexcitingmusicanddancetoit.”可知，應該選擇一首令人興奮的音樂，選項F“《不要哭泣》”符合語境。故選F。【4題詳解】根據“Underthestressfromherparentsandteachers,Cathyoftenworriesaboutherscoresanddoesn’tknowwhattodo.Sheexpectstohavesomeonetotalkto.”可知，應該選擇一首風格清新的音樂，選項B“《寂靜之聲》”符合語境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據“Heexpectsallhisfriendstohaveabrightandwonderfulfuture.”可知，應該選擇一首懷念同學的音樂，選項E“《友誼地久天長》”符合語境。故選E。20、1.C2.B3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講了一位老人經過一個銀行時候看到一個男子從車里出來卻忘記了拔鑰匙，而后跟進銀行告訴這個男子不要太粗心，鑰匙可能會被偷。而那一刻其實男子是打算搶劫銀行的，聽到老人的話，他馬上開車離開了。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Amangotoutofitandwentintothebank.”可知，男人下車后去了銀行。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Shelookedintothecar.Thekeyswereinthelock.”可知，老人看到了車鑰匙在車里。故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Shewenttothemanandputthekeysinhishand”可知，老人把鑰匙還給了那個男人。故選D。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Themantookagun(槍)outofhispocketsandsaidtotheclerk(職員),‘Givemeallthemoney.’”可知，他命令職員把錢給他。故選C。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Thenhelookedattheclerkandthenhetookthekeysandranoffthebank,gotintohiscaranddroveawayquicklywithoutanymoney.”可知，男人拿了鑰匙，沒拿錢，跑出了銀行。故選A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.A3.D4.C5.A6.C7.B8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，講述了元宵節(jié)的起源以及古代元宵節(jié)的一些習俗以及慶祝活動。【1題詳解】句意：這就是為什么孩子們和一些人在節(jié)后仍然討厭去上學或回去工作的原因。wish祝愿；stop停止；wait等待；hate討厭。根據“FortheChinese,itisadayforfamilytogetherness.”可知，元宵節(jié)是家人團圓的日子，所以孩子們和一些人春節(jié)過后是討厭去上學或工作的，hatetodosth表示“討厭做某事”。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：點亮燈籠可能是最廣為人知的慶祝元宵節(jié)的傳統。widely廣泛的；exactly準確的；quietly安靜的；truly真正地。根據“Lightinglanternsisprobablythemost...knowntraditionalforcelebratingtheLanternFestival.”可知，此處表達廣為人知的。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：當夜幕降臨時，人們把蠟燭放進燈籠里，然后把它們帶到外面。happiness高興；business生意；kindness善良；darkness黑暗。根據“peopleplacecandlesinsidelanternsandcarrythemoutside”可知，前面表達夜幕降臨的時候。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：每年，燈籠展都會在公園和其它地方舉辦。houses房間；hotels酒店；parks公園；hotels酒店。根據“peopleplacecandlesinsidelanternsandcarrythemoutside”可知，燈籠展是在戶外舉辦。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：整個區(qū)域都用美麗的燈光裝飾著。decorated裝飾；divided分開；protected保護；polluted污染。根據“Theentireareais...withbeautifullighting.”可知，此處表達被美麗的燈光裝飾，bedecoratedwith“用……裝飾”為固定搭配。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：湯圓的形狀像一個圓形的球，象征著滿月與人們對幸福和家庭團聚的渴望。half一半的；close緊密的；full滿的；bright明亮的。根據“Shapedlikearoundball”可知，湯圓象征著滿月。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：在古代，單身人士通過這個猜謎游戲可以吸引他們暗戀對象的注意。without沒有；through通過；against反對；beyond超出（范圍）。根據“singlepeoplecanattracttheattentionoftheircrush...thisguessinggame”可知，此處表達通過這個游戲。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：享受與家人在一起的時光。volunteers志愿者；relatives親戚；servants仆人；family家人。根據上文“itisadayforfamilytogetherness”可知，元宵節(jié)是家人團圓的日子，故此處表達享受與家人在一起的時光。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：在中國古代，除了元宵節(jié)，年輕的女士們是不允許自由外出的。stayup熬夜；goout外出；comein進來；sitdown坐下。根據上文“peopleplacecandlesinsidelanternsandcarrythemoutside”可知，此處表達除了元宵節(jié)，年輕的女士們是不允許自由外出的。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：然而，隨著時間的推移，這個節(jié)日對浪漫不再有如此特殊的意義。special特別的；popular流行的，private私有的；correct正確的。根據上文“Itwasoncecustomaryforsinglepeopletocarrylitlanternsonthestreetsinthehopeoffindingtheirtruelove.”及下文“Astimepassed,however,”可知，此處表達轉折，這個節(jié)日對浪漫已經不再有特殊的意義。故選A。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、1.Whenhewas2yearsold.2.Becausehisfatherlearnedthatswimmingcouldhelppeoplewithautism.3.Hisfather’shelpaswellashisgoodself-managementandperseverance.4.Heonceorganizedabout500peopletowatchafilmaboutautism.5.Givemoreattentionto