2025屆遼寧沈陽皇姑區(qū)英語七下期中預測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Theyspendtoomuchtime________thereport.A.inwriting B.towrite C.onwriting D.write2、—What’s________thehouse?—There’saniceandbiggarden.A.infrontof B.inthefrontof C.atthebackof3、—Shallwegoforawalk?—________It’stoolate.Weneedtostayathome.A.Goodidea! B.Don’tbesilly. C.Certainly!4、—Ilookformynewdictionaryhereandthere,butIcan’tfindit.—Don’tworry!IsawJoe________it________yesterday.Hewillgiveitbacksoon.A.put;away B.give;to C.take;away5、Janeishavingfun________gameswithherparentsatthepark.A.playing B.toplay C.play D.plays6、—Wouldyoulikeaglassofwater?—________.Iamnotthirsty.A.No,thanks B.Yes,I’dliketo C.Yes,Ido7、Ifyouare________,youarecalmandnotworried.A.cheerful B.depressed C.relaxed8、—Sorry,Mr.Wang.I’m________.—Comein,please.Pleasebeontimetomorrow,Kate.A.late B.easy C.short9、TakeyourChinesebook,Jim!Don’t________itathomeagain!A.leave B.read C.finish10、Themuseumisveryfamous.________visitorscometovisititeveryyear.A.Twohundreds B.TwohundredsofC.Hundredof D.Hundredsof二、短文填空（10分）11、

先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在橫線上填入一個形式正確，意義相符的單詞。MynameisSally.Iam____1____8-year-oldgirl.Therearelotsofstudentsinmy____2____.Everydayittakesmealotoftimeto____3____toschool.Theroadisbad,____4____Ican’tgotoschool____5____bike.Ioftenwalkortakethe____6____there.Myhomeisfarawayfrommyschool.I____7____getupearlyeverymorning.SoIhavenotimetohave____8____athome.Ioftenhaveitonthebus.It’smy____9____tohaveahousenearmyschoolandIhopemydreamcancome____10____.三、語法填空（10分）12、

DearLaura,Germanyiswonderful!Ifyou____1____here,youwillsurelyloveit!Theviewinthecountrysideisverybeautiful.Thecityisexciting,and____2____manyshops.Peoplehereliketogooutmoreoften,____3____inChina,peopleliketostayathomeintheirfreetime.Ourchoir(合唱隊)____4____forthechildreninaschoolyesterday.Howbeautifulourvoiceswere!Itwasreally____5____amazingshow.Later,wewentsightseeingaroundthemainsquare.Ifoundsomeoldbuildings____6____alonghistory.Theyareperfect.Asforfood,theyeat____7____breadandmeatandoneoftheirfavouritedrinksisbeer.Iwassurprisedtoseeteenagersdrinkinghugecupsofbeer,rightinthesquare!Peopleheredresswell,andeveryone____8____beautifulandenergetic.Mostpeopledon’thavecars!____9____isusualtoseethemtravelonfoot.Iusedtobeabitheavy.NowI’mgettingthinnerbywalkingaroundsomuch.MyfriendsandI_____10_____agoodtimehere.Wemadefriendswithsomeolderkidshereandlearnedmoreaboutthecountryfromthem.Itisinterestingthatmusicandtravelingcanbringagrouptogether.Well,Ihavetogotosleepnow.Talktoyousoon!Yours,Amy1.A.comes B.arecoming C.come D.willcome2.A.thereis B.thereare C.therewere D.therehad3.A.but B.and C.so D.because4.A.sing B.sang C.sung D.aresinging5.A.a B.an C.the D./6.A.with B.for C.of D.in7.A.lotsof B.alot C.many D.manyof8.A.look B.looked C.looks D.islooking9.A.That B.This C.It D.One10.A.willhave B.has C.had D.arehaving四、完形填空（10分）13、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Steveisamiddleschoolstudent.Hisschoolisnotfar___1___hishome.Heusuallycomeshomeaftertheschool___2___atfive.ButtodaySteve___3___doesn’tcomebackathalfpastsix.Whenhe___4___athomeatseven,Momaskshim,“___5___areyoulatetoday,Steve?”“Myteacherasksyoutogotoour___6___tomorrow.Hewantstohavea___7___withyou,”saysSteve.“Toyourschool?Why?”“Becauseheasksusaquestion,andonlyI___8___theanswer(答案),”Stevesays.“Really?Youare___9___,”Momisveryhappy.“Whatishisquestion?”“Hisquestionis‘whospilt(灑)themilkonmychair?Itmakesmytrousers___10___.’”1.A.by B.with C.to D.from2.A.works B.finishes C.leaves D.relaxes3.A.still B.only C.also D.just4.A.gets B.goes C.arrives D.comes5.A.Why B.When C.How D.What6.A.class B.school C.club D.room7.A.drink B.look C.talk D.rule8.A.tell B.help C.wish D.know9.A.smart B.friendly C.funny D.lazy10.A.short B.dirty C.clean D.long五、閱讀理解（30分）14、MynameisDora.I’mAmericanandI’mthirteen.I’mastudentinNo.7MiddleSchool.Ilikemusicverymuch.Icanplaytwoinstruments---theguitarandthepiano.IplaythemverywellandI’montheschoolartclub.JeffandMichaelaremybrothers.Theyarestudents,too.Butwearenotinthesameschool.Theylikesports.Jeffplaysbasketballandsoccerverywell.Michaelswimsandplaysping-pongverywell.I’mnotgoodatsports.Theyhelpmewithsportsafterschool.WeliveinLondonwithourparentsnow.MymotherisanEnglishteacherandmyfatherisamusician.Mymotherswimswell.Myfathercanplaytheviolin.1.Thereare_________peopleinDora’sfamily.A.three B.four C.five D.six2.Thewords“instruments”means“______”inChinese.A.器具 B.樂器 C.工具 D.食品3.Jeffisgoodat_____.A.soccerandping-pong B.swimmingandping-pongC.soccerandbasketball D.swimmingandbasketball4.WhatdoesDora’sfatherdo?A.HeisanEnglishteacher. B.Heisadoctor.C.Heisasportsplayer. D.Heisamusician.5.Whichoneisright?(哪個選項是正確的)A.Doraisgoodatsports. B.JeffandMichaellikemusic.C.Dora’sparentsliveinLondonnow. D.JeffisinNo.7MiddleSchool.15、OnMarch28th,ShenzhenParkCampingCultureWeek203,hadtheopeningceremonyattheSunriseAmphitheaterofShenzhenBayParkinNanshanDistrict.Duringthatweek,atotalof26activities,suchasyoga,campinglectures,andgolfclasses,wereheld.Theymadecitizens’campingexperiencemorecolourful.Now,inChina,campinghasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Manyparksallowcitizenstocamp.Youcanseecampingtentsandcampingchairsnearlyineverypark.TogetherwithChengdu,Guangzhou,Shanghai,Shenzhenisoneofthetopfourmostpopularcitiesforcampers.Attheendoflastyear,Shenzhenhadsetup41campingareasatparksacrossthecity.Morecampingsiteswillbesetupatthecity’scountryparks.InShenzhen,citizensalsoliketogocampingatlocalplacesofinterestsuchasWutongMountain.AtthefootofWutongMountain,atleastsevenbusinessesprovidecampingservices.Oneoftheownerssaidthattheircampingplacesareusuallybookedupduringweekends,exceptrainydays.WuWeitookpartintheseven-dayShenzhenParkCampingCultureWeek.Shesaid,“Ioftentakemykidstoparkstocamp.Ithinkcampinghasbecomeanewandcomfortablelifestyle.Itisthebestwaytorelaxafteralongweek.Itcanhelpusslowdown.Ourfamilyhavemoretimetotalk.Campingalsomakesusfeelalive,becausewehavechancetobeintouchwithnature.”1.WhendidtheShenzhenParkCampingCultureWeekend?A.OnMarch28th. B.OnApril1st. C.OnApril3rd. D.OnApril20th.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?A.The26activities. B.Campinglectures. C.Golfglasses. D.Theyoga.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutcampinginShenzhen?A.Shenzhenisthemostpopularcitytocamp.B.Shenzhenhas41campingareasnow.C.NotallparksinShenzhenhavecampingsites.D.PeopleinShenzhencangocampingonlyintheparks.4.WhatdoesWuWeimainlytalkabout?A.Whatshedidattheceremony. B.Whycampingisbestwaytorelax.C.Whynatureisimportanttohuman. D.HowsuccessfultheParkCampingCultureWeekis.5.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inatravelguide.C.Inasciencebook. D.Inanewspaper.16、Jessiegoestothewoods(森林)withherfriendJamietogetsomegreenbranches(樹枝)tomakethehousebeautifulforChristmas.Sheisahappygirl,butshefeelssadtodaybecausehermothersaidtoher,“PeoplewillallhaveChristmaspresents,butIthinkIwillnotgetanypresentformyself.Wearetoopoorthisyear.”WhenJessietellsherbrotherJoeaboutthis,theystarttotalkaboutit.“Suchagood,kindmother,andnoChristmaspresent!It’stoobad.”“Idon’tlikeit.”sayslittleJessie,withtears(眼淚)inhereyes.“Shehasyou.”saysherbrotherJoe.“ButIamnotsomethingnew.”saysJessie.“Youwillbewhenyougetback”.Joesays.“Yes!”Jessiejumpsandlaughs.“Thenputmeinthebasketandcarrymetoourmother,andtellherIamherpresent.”Anhourlater,JessieandJamiecomebackwithsomebranches.SoJoeandJamieputherinthebasketandputgreenbranchesallaroundher.TheyputthebasketonthedoorstepandgointothehouseandsaytoJessieandJoe’smother,“ThereisaChristmaspresentoutthereforyou,mother.”Themothergoesoutandlooks,andthere,inabasketofgreenbranches,sittingherownlittledaughter.“Oh,that’swhatIwantmost.”saysmother.“Thendearmother,”saysJessie,shejumpsoutofthebasket.“ItwillbeChristmasformothersallthetimebecausetheyseetheirlittlegirlseveryday.”根據語篇內容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。1.Whendoesthestorymayhappen?A.December. B.January. C.February. D.May.2.WhyisJessiesad?A.Becausehermotherwillnotbuypresentforher. B.Becausehermotheraskshertogetsomebranches.C.Becauseherbrotherputsherinabasket. D.Becausehermotherwillnotgetapresent.3.WhatdoesJessiegivetohermother?A.Abasket. B.Somebranches. C.Jessieherself. D.Someflowers.4.WhatisthelittlegirlJessielike?A.Cute. B.Lazy. C.Shy. D.Strong.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AHappyGirl B.ChristmasDay C.APresentforMother D.GreenBranches六、完成句子（10分）17、我花了兩小時完成作業(yè)。________________metwohours________________myhomework.18、有時候我媽媽坐公交車上班。Mymothersometimes________towork________bus.19、Heenjoyssports,andhecanrunreallyf________.20、Mike還沒有完成作業(yè)。確切地說，他還沒開始寫。Mikehasn’tfinishedhishomework.________________,hehasn’tstarteddoingityet.21、我們能讓他們的夢想實現嗎？Canwe________theirdream________?七、補全對話（10分）22、

請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。W:Hello?M:Hi.AreyouEmily?____1____W:Yes.Areyouinterestedinmyguitarlessons?M:____2____W:Thelessonsareeveryday,fromMondaytoFriday.M:Great!____3____W:Letmesee…I’mfreeonTuesdaysfromfourtofiveo'clock,andonThursdaysfromsixtoseveno'clock.M:Mmm.____4____W:OK.TheclassesareatmyhouseonJacksonStreet.M:Oh,yes,that’snexttomyschool.____5____W:They’renotexpensive.Theclassisforonehourandit’sonly…A.Andhowmucharethelessons,please?B.Yes,butwhatdaysarethey?C.Haveagoodtime.D.Theguitarteacher?E.Tuesdaysarebetterforme,Ithink.F.I’mfreeonTuesdaysandThursdays.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、

請閱讀下面這篇短文，根據短文內容，IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutschoolsinGermany.Justlikeyou,childreninGermanyhavetogotoschooleveryday.Theygotoschoolindifferentways.Sometakeabustoschool.Somegotoschoolonfoot.Theyusuallyhavefiveorsixlessonseachday,about25to30lessonsoneweek.Schoolsubjectsarethesameasyours.Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.Ifchildrenareinterestedinsports,theycanjointhesportsclub.Doingsportsisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Iftheycanplaythepianowell,theymayjointhemusicclub.Afterschool,somechildrendon’tleavesschooluntiltheirparentscome,butothersgobackhomebythemselves.ChildreninGermanyhave15weeks’holidayeachyear.Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.1.Howlongisthebreakbetweenlessons?___________________________________________.2.Whendothestudentshaveactivities?___________________________________________.3.Wherecanthestudentsexercise?___________________________________________.4.Whydoallthechildrenlikethebigbreaks?___________________________________________.5.Whatcanthestudentsdoduringsummerholiday?___________________________________________.1.Forfivetotenminutes.2.Theyhaveactivitiesintheafternoon./Intheafternoon.3.Theycanexerciseintheplayground./Intheplayground.4.Becausetheycanexerciseandplayintheplaygroundandalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.5.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp./Gotravelingorgotothesummercamp.【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了德國學生的學校生活，包括上學方式，課程數量，學校規(guī)則以及假期生活。【1題詳解】根據“Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.”可知課程之間有5到10分鐘的休息，故填Forfivetotenminutes.【2題詳解】根據“Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemathorEnglish.Thereareclubsandactivities.”可知下午沒有課，而是有俱樂部和一些活動，故填Theyhaveactivitiesintheafternoon./Intheafternoon.【3題詳解】根據“sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.”可知他們在操場上鍛煉和玩，故填Theycanexerciseintheplayground./Intheplayground.【4題詳解】根據“Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.”可知大課間他們可以在操場上鍛煉和玩，跑得和玩得很開心，所以他們喜歡大課間。故填Becausetheycanexerciseandplayintheplaygroundandalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.【5題詳解】根據“Thesix-weeksummerholidayisalwayspopular.Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp.”暑假他們可以去旅游或者去夏令營。故填Theycangotravelingorgotothesummercamp./Gotravelingorgotothesummercamp.九、書面表達（20分）

假設你是李明，你的初中生活已經開始了，請向你的新老師和同學們介紹一下你自己。寫作內容：年齡，性別，家庭、班級情況，等等。要求；文中不得出現真實姓名或學校名；語言通順，內容符合題意；字數不得少于50字。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他們花太多時間寫報告。考查動詞短語。sbspendtime(in)doingsth“某人花費時間做某事”，是固定短語，in可省略。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——房子的前面是什么？——有一個漂亮的大花園。考查介詞短語。infrontof在……（物體整體的）的前方；inthefrontof在……（物體內部）的前部；atthebackof在……的后面，指物體內部的后面。根據“There’saniceandbiggarden.”可知，此處指的是“房子的前面”，應用infrontof，故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們去散步好嗎？——別傻了。太遲了。我們需要待在家里。考查情景交際。Goodidea!好主意；Don’tbesilly.別傻了；Certainly!當然。根據“It’stoolate.Weneedtostayathome.”可知，空處應是拒絕了對方的要求，B項符合語境，故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我到處找我的新字典，但是我沒有找到它。——別著急！我昨天看見喬把它拿走了。他很快就會歸還的。考查動詞短語。putaway收拾；giveto給；takeaway拿走。根據“Hewillgiveitbacksoon.”可知此處指“喬拿走字典，他很快就會歸還的”。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：簡正和她父母在公園玩得很開心。考查動名詞作賓語。playing玩耍；toplay去玩耍；play玩耍；plays玩耍。根據句中有“havingfun”可知，此處是havefundoingsth.，表示“做某事很開心”，所以此處用動名詞playing。故選A。【點睛】havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoy，這三者后面如果跟動詞，需要使用動名詞形式。例如：Ihavefunplayingcomputergames.=Ihaveagoodtimeplayingcomputergames.=Ienjoyplayingcomputergames.本題中考查的正是havefun的用法，根據結構即可正確解答。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想要一杯水嗎？——不，謝謝。我不渴。考查情景交際。根據“Iamnotthirsty.”可知，此處為否定回答，故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你放輕松，你就會冷靜而且不擔憂。考查形容詞辨析。cheerful高興的，愉悅的；depressed沮喪的；relaxed放松的。根據“Ifyouare...youarecalmandnotworried.”可知，冷靜并且不擔憂不著急的，說明是放松的。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——對不起，王先生。我遲到了。——請進。明天請準時，凱特。考查形容詞辨析。late遲到的；easy容易的；short短的。根據“Pleasebeontimetomorrow”可知，提醒對方準時，所以是遲到了。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆，拿上你的語文課本！別再把它落在家里了！考查動詞辨析。leave忘了帶、落在；read讀；finish完成。根據“TakeyourChinesebook,Jim!”可知是提醒吉姆帶書，所以應是讓他別把書落在家里。故選A。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：這個博物館很有名。每年都有數百名游客前來參觀。考查hundred的用法。hundred的用法是：表示確切數字時，一般用“數詞+hundred+可數名詞的復數”結構。表示大概數字時，一般用“hundredsof+可數名詞的復數”，意為“成百上千的”。空格前沒有基數詞，故此處表示大概數字。故選D。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.an2.school3.get4.so5.by6.bus7.must8.breakfast9.dream10.true【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了Sally的夢想是在學校附近有一所房子。【1題詳解】句意：我是一個8歲的女孩。eight【2題詳解】句意：我的學校有很多學生。根據下文“Ican’tgotoschool”可知，空處應填school，即學校有很多學生。故填school。【3題詳解】句意：每天我都要花很多時間去上學。根據“Theroadisbad”可知空處考查gettoschool短語，意為“到學校”，即花很多時間去上學。故填get。【4題詳解】句意：路很糟糕，所以我不能騎自行車上學。結合語境可知前后兩句是因果關系，so“因此”，故填so。【5題詳解】句意：路很糟糕，所以我不能騎自行車上學。結合語境可知空處考查“by+交通工具”短語，意為“乘坐……”，故填by。【6題詳解】句意：我經常步行或坐公共汽車去那里。根據“Ioftenhaveitonthebus.”可知，“我”經常步行或坐公共汽車去上學。故填bus。【7題詳解】句意：我每天早上必須早起。根據“Myhomeisfarawayfrommyschool.”可知，因為家離學校較遠，“我”必須早起。must情態(tài)動詞，“必須”，故填must。【8題詳解】句意：所以我沒有時間在家吃早餐。結合語境可知空處填“早餐”，breakfast名詞，“早餐”，故填breakfast。【9題詳解】句意：在學校附近有一所房子是我的夢想，我希望我的夢想能成真。根據“Ihopemydream”可知，在學校附近有一所房子是我的夢想，dream名詞，“夢想”，故填dream。【10題詳解】句意：在學校附近有一所房子是我的夢想，我希望我的夢想能成真。結合語境可知空處考查cometrue短語，意為“實現”，故填true。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.B6.A7.A8.C9.C10.C【解析】【導語】本文是艾米寫給勞拉的一封信，講述了在德國的生活和所見所聞。【1題詳解】句意：如果你來這里，你一定會愛上它的。comes來，第三人稱單數；arecoming來，現在進行時；come來，動詞原形；willcome來，一般將來時。if引導的條件狀語從句，應遵循“主將從現”的原則，從句應該用一般現在時。主語為第二人稱you，因此填動詞come。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：這個城市令人興奮，而且有許多商店。thereis有，一般現在時且主語為單數；thereare有，一般現在時且主語為復數；therewere有，一般過去時；therehad結構錯誤。分析句子，可知本句為therebe句型，且為一般現在時。空格后manyshops為復數，因此be動詞為are。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：這里的人喜歡經常出去，但是在中國，人們在空閑時間喜歡待在家里。but但是；and和；so所以；because因為。“Peoplehereliketogooutmoreoften”和“peopleliketostayathomeintheirfreetime.”為轉折關系，因此空處應為轉折連詞but。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：我們的合唱團昨天在一所學校為孩子們唱歌。sing唱歌，動詞原形；sang唱歌，過去式；sung唱歌，過去分詞；aresinging正在唱歌，現在進行時。根據時間狀語yesterday可知，句子應一般過去時。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：那真是一場了不起的表演。a一個，后跟輔音音素開頭的單詞；an一個，后跟元音音素開頭的單詞；the這個，表示特指。空后show為可數名詞單數，形容詞amazing的開頭為元音音素，因此空處應為不定冠詞an。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：我發(fā)現一些歷史悠久的老建筑。with帶有；for為了；of……的；in在……里面。根據句子可知，短語alonghistory作后置定語，修飾名詞buildings，空處應為介詞with，表示“具有”。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：至于食物，他們吃大量的面包和肉，他們最喜歡的飲料之一是啤酒。lotsof許多，修飾可數名詞復數或不可數名詞；alot許多，修飾動詞，作狀語；many許多，修飾可數名詞復數；manyof許多，修飾可數名詞復數。空格后bread為不可數名詞，因此空處應使用lotsof。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：這里的人講究穿著，每個人都看起來漂亮而且有活力。look看，動詞原形；looked看，過去式；looks看，第三人稱單數；islooking正在看，現在進行時。句子為一般現在時，主語everyone為單數，動詞應使用第三人稱單數looks。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：經常看到他們步行旅行。That那個；This這個；It它；One一個。分析句子，可知本句句型為Itis+形容詞+（forsb.)todosth.，表示“（對某人來說）做某事是怎么樣的”。It作形式主語，真正的主語為不定式。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：我和我的朋友們在這里玩的很開心。willhave有，一般將來時；has有，第三人稱單數；had有，過去式；arehaving有，現在進行時。根據“Wemadefriendswithsomeolderkidshereandlearnedmoreaboutthecountryfromthem.”可知，本句應該為一般過去時。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了一天，Steve回家晚了，Steve的媽媽問他原因才知道他把牛奶灑在了老師的椅子上，老師讓Steve的媽媽明天去學校。【1題詳解】句意：他的學校離他家不遠。by通過；with和；to到；from來自。結合語境可知空處考查befarfrom短語，意為“離……遠”，故選D。【2題詳解】句意：他通常五點放學后回家。works工作；finishes完成；leaves離開；relaxes放松。根據“Heusuallycomeshomeaftertheschool...atfive.”可知，五點放學后回家。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：但今天史蒂夫六點半仍然沒有回來。still仍然；only只有；also也；just只是。根據“Heusuallycomeshomeaftertheschoolfinishesatfive.”可知，今天六點半他還沒回來。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：當他七點到家時，媽媽問他：“史蒂夫，你今天為什么回來晚了？”gets到達；goes去；arrives到達；comes來。根據“ButtodayStevestilldoesn’tcomebackathalfpastsix.”可知，他七點到家，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：當他七點到家時，媽媽問他：“史蒂夫，你今天為什么回來晚了？”Why為什么；When何時；How怎樣；What什么。結合語境可知空處應填why，即媽媽問他回來晚的原因，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：我的老師讓你明天去我們學校。class班級；school學校；club俱樂部；room房間。根據“Toyourschool”可知，老師讓史蒂夫的媽媽明天去學校。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：史蒂夫說：“他想和你談談。”drink喝；look看；talk談論；rule規(guī)則。根據“havea…withyou”可知是要和史蒂夫的媽媽談一下，haveatalk意為“談話”，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：“因為他問了我們一個問題，只有我知道答案，”史蒂夫說。tell告訴；help幫助；wish希望；know知道。根據“Momisveryhappy.”可知，只有史蒂夫知道答案，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：你真聰明。smart聰明的；friendly友好的；funny有趣的；lazy懶惰的。根據“onlyIknowtheanswer”可知，只有史蒂夫知道答案，說明他很聰明，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：它把我的褲子弄臟了。short短的；dirty臟的；clean干凈的；long長的。根據“whospilt(灑)themilkonmychair?”可知，牛奶把老師的褲子弄臟了。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.C【解析】【分析】這篇文章主要講了多拉一家的愛好及職業(yè)。是美國人，十三歲，是第七中學的學生，喜歡音樂，會彈吉他和鋼琴。杰夫和邁克爾是多拉的兄弟。他們也是學生。他們喜歡運動。杰夫籃球和足球打得很好。邁克爾游泳和乒乓球打得很好。他們現在和父母住在倫敦。多拉母親是英語老師，父親是音樂家。多拉媽媽游泳很好。多拉父親會拉小提琴。【1題詳解】題意：多拉家有____________口人。考查細節(jié)理解。A.three三；B.four四；C.five五；D.six六。通讀全文，特別是第一段第一句MynameisDora，第二段第一句JeffandMichaelaremybrothers.；第3段第1句WeliveinLondonwithourparentsnow.可知一共5口人。故選C。【2題詳解】題意：“instruments”一詞的中文意思是“____________”。考查詞義猜測。A.器具；B.樂器；C.工具；D.食品。根據theguitarandthepiano（吉他和鋼琴）可知此句Icanplaytwoinstruments句意：我能演奏兩種樂器；根據句意可知instruments意思是“樂器”；選B。【3題詳解】題意：杰夫擅長足球和籃球。考查細節(jié)理解。A.soccerandping-pong足球和乒乓球；B.swimmingandping-pong游泳和乒乓球；C.soccerandbasketball足球和籃球；D.swimmingandbasketball游泳和籃球。根據第2段第5句Jeffplaysbasketballandsoccerverywell.（杰夫籃球和足球打得很好。）可知“杰夫擅長足球和籃球。”故選C。【4題詳解】題意：多拉的父親做什么？考查細節(jié)理解。A.HeisanEnglishteacher.他是一名英語教師；B.Heisadoctor.他是個醫(yī)生；C.Heisasportsplayer.他是個體育運動員；D.Heisamusician.他是個音樂家。根據第3段第2句MymotherisanEnglishteacherandmyfatherisamusician.（我母親是英語老師，父親是音樂家。）可知選D。【5題詳解】題意：哪一個是對的？考查細節(jié)理解判斷。A.Doraisgoodatsports.多拉擅長運動；B.JeffandMichaellikemusic.杰夫和邁克爾喜歡音樂；C.Dora’sparentsliveinLondonnow.多拉的父母現在住在倫敦；D.JeffisinNo.7MiddleSchool.杰夫在第七中學。根據第3段第1句WeliveinLondonwithourparentsnow.（我們現在和父母住在倫敦。）可知C正確；選C。【點睛】初中閱讀理解一般考查學生的細節(jié)理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題，首先要準確理解題意，然后根據題意和短文內容選出正確的答案。15、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了深圳公園露營文化周的開幕式以及該活動期間舉辦的26項活動。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“OnMarch28th,ShenzhenParkCampingCultureWeek203,”可知，3月38日開始，為期一周，因此在4月3日結束。故選C。【2題詳解】代詞指代題。根據“Duringthatweek,atotalof26activities,suchasyoga,campinglectures,andgolfclasses,wereheld.Theymadecitizens’campingexperiencemorecolourful.”可知，這些活動使市民的露營體驗更加豐富多彩，因此“They”指代“26activities”。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Morecampingsiteswillbesetupatthecity’scountryparks.”可推知，并不是深圳所有的公園都有露營地。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Ioftentakemykidstoparkstocamp.Ithinkcampinghasbecomeanewandcomfortablelifestyle.Itisthebestwaytorelaxafteralongweek.Itcanhelpusslowdown.Ourfamilyhavemoretimetotalk.Campingalsomakesusfeelalive,becausewehavechancetobeintouchwithnature.”可知，吳微解釋了為什么露營是最好的放松方式。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了深圳公園露營文化周的開幕式以及該活動期間舉辦的26項活動。故可推知，本文是一則來自報紙上的新聞。故選D。16、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了今年圣誕節(jié)Jessie的媽媽將沒有圣誕禮物，所以Jessie把自己作為圣誕禮物送給了媽媽的故事。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Jessiegoestothewoods(森林)withherfriendJamietogetsomegreenbranches(樹枝)tomakethehousebeautifulforChristmas.”可知，故事是發(fā)生在圣誕節(jié)，也就是在12月，故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Sheisahappygirl,butshefeelssadtodaybecausehermothersaidtoher,‘PeoplewillallhaveChristmaspresents,butIthinkIwillnotgetanypresentformyself.Wearetoopoorthisyear.’”可知，Jessie傷心是因為她媽媽不會收到禮物。故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Thenputmeinthebasketandcarrymetoourmother,andtellherIamherpresent”可知，Jessie把她自己作為禮物給了媽媽，故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Thenputmeinthebasketandcarrymetoourmother,andtellherIamherpresent”（然后把我放在籃子里，帶到我們的母親那里，告訴她我是她的禮物）可知，Jessie把自己送給媽媽當禮物，結合“Oh,that’swhatIwantmost.”可知，媽媽很喜歡這個禮物。所以Jessie可愛又聰明，故選A。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據文章可知，本文講述了今年圣誕節(jié)Jessie媽媽將沒有圣誕禮物，所以Jessie把自己作為圣誕禮物送給了媽媽的故事。C選項最符合，故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.It②.took③.to④.finish【解析】【詳解】該句為句型“Ittakes/tooksb+一段時間+todosth”，表示“某人花費時間做某事”，動詞不定式作真正主語，it作形式主語；根據中文可知，描述過去發(fā)生的事情，動詞用過去式；finish“完成”，故填It；took；to；finish。18、①.goes②.by【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，gotowork表示“上班”，句子是一般現在時，主語是第三人稱單數，動詞用三單形式；bybus“坐公交車”，是介詞短語。故填goes；by。19、(f)ast【解析】【詳解】句意：他喜歡運動，而且他跑得很快。根據“Heenjoyssports”和“runreally...”及首字母可知，此處指跑得快，fast“快速地”，副詞修飾動詞run，故填(f)ast。20、①.In②.fact【解析】【詳解】infact“實際上”，介詞短語，句首的字母要大寫，故填In；fact。21、①.make②.cometrue【解析】【詳解】makeone’sdreamcometrue“讓某人的夢想實現”，情態(tài)動詞Can后用動詞原形make。故填make；cometrue。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.D2.B3.F4.E5.A【解析】【導語】此段對話是關于上吉他課的，學員與吉他老師Emily商定了上課時間和地點。【1題詳解】根據問句“AreyouEmily?”和答語“Yes”，可知問句與身份確認有關，“Theguitarteacher?”意為“吉他老師嗎？”，故選D。【2題詳解】根據答語“Thelessonsareeveryday,fromMondaytoFriday.”，可知問句是在詢問上課時間，“Yes,butwhatdaysarethey?”意為“是的，但是星期幾呢?”，故選B。【3題詳解】根據答語“Letmesee…I’mfreeonTuesdaysfrom…”，可知上一句是學員說了自己空閑的時間，這句是吉他老師在思考自己的時間是否匹配，“I’mfreeonTuesdaysandThursdays.”意為“我星期二和星期四有空。”，故選F。【4題詳解】根據答語“OK.”，可知這里是學員說出了自己意向的時間，“Tuesdaysarebetterforme,Ithink.”意為“我想星期二對我比較合適。”，故選E。【5題詳解】根據答語“They’renotexpensive.”，所以這里是在問價格，“Andhowmucharethelessons,please?”意為“請問這些課程多少錢?”，故選A。八、閱讀表達（10分）23、

請閱讀下面這篇短文，根據短文內容，IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutschoolsinGermany.Justlikeyou,childreninGermanyhavetogotoschooleveryday.Theygotoschoolindifferentways.Sometakeabustoschool.Somegotoschoolonfoot.Theyusuallyhavefiveorsixlessonseachday,about25to30lessonsoneweek.Schoolsubjectsarethesameasyours.Thereisafive-to-ten-minutebreakbetweenlessons.Childrenalsohavetwobigbreaksforabout20minutes,sotheycanexerciseandplayintheplayground.Childrenalllikethebigbreaks.Theyalwayshavefunrunningandplayingthere.Intheafternoon,therearenolessonslikemath