廣東省深圳市龍崗區(qū)龍崗區(qū)橫崗六約學(xué)校2025屆英語八下期中復(fù)習(xí)檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、BryanWarewasaworker.Onedayhefoundacat___1___onthestreetonhiswayhome.Itseemedthatthecatdidn’teatfoodfordays.Thecatcouldn’tmakeanysound___2___itwastooweak.Itwasabout9:00p.m.inwinter,sopeoplewalkedquicklyandfewcould___3___suchalittlecat.Bryangaveitsomefoodandthentookittoananimalhospital.___4___,therewasnothingserious.Afterbeingcaredfordays,thecatwasbackingood___5___.ThenBryantookthecattohishome.Tohis___6___,thecatbroughthimtoomuchwarmthandjoy.Andhedecidedtosetupagrouptohelpmorehomelessand___7___animals.Atfirst,hehandedoutbrochures(小冊子)andheldactivitiestomakemorepeopleknowabouthisgroupandgotmanyhelpingcallsandmorevolunteersjoinedthegroup.Hefeltreally___8___.Atthesametime,heandvolunteersalsoprovidedtheeducationandtrainingforthecats’___9___toteachthemhowtokeepcats.Whenbeingaskedwhyhehaskeptsavinganimalsforyears,hesaid,“Animalshavefeelingslikehumans.EverytimeIsaveananimal,Ifeelhappyandgeta___10___feelingofsatisfaction.Theselovelyanimalsoftenusetheirownbehaviorsandsoundstotellmethattheyarereallythankful.”1.A.running B.lying C.jumping D.climbing2.A.if B.when C.although D.because3.A.catch B.notice C.buy D.like4.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Possibly D.Heavily5.A.feeling B.place C.opinion D.health6.A.kindness B.joy C.interest D.surprise7.A.healthy B.active C.sick D.boring8.A.bored B.excited C.tired D.angry9.A.owners B.doctors C.friends D.farmers10.A.weak B.strong C.full D.empty二、閱讀理解（40分）2、DOYOUWANTTOBELIKEDR.JANE?JoinDr.JaneGoodall’sglobalnetworkofyoungpeopleinmorethan130countries,takingactiontochangeourworld!Organizeamobilephonerecyclingactivity!Raisechimps(黑猩猩)andbecomeachimpprotector!Educateothersaboutsustainablepalmoil!Holdacakesalewithatoychimpasaprize!Plantatreeorgardenatschool!ByjoiningDr.Jane’sRoots&Shoots,youwill:Getideasonhowtomakeadifference,activityinformationandmoney-raisingtips.BepartofaspecialgroupofkidschangingtheworldinAustraliaandaroundtheworld.Getinformationoncomingchancesofyoungleaders.Helpprotectchimps,savetheirlivingareasandsupportAfricancommunities.Clickandjoinustoday!www.Janegoodall.org.aurootsandshoots@janegoodall.org.au1.YoungpeoplefromRoots&Shootsaremakingtheworldbetterby________.A.sellingpalmoilatschool B.recyclingmobilephonesC.producingtoychimps D.teachingkidshowtoplanttrees2.IfyoubecomeamemberofRoots&Shoots,youareexpectedto________.A.behelpfultoAfricancommunities B.shareinformationwithleadersC.gotoAustraliatomeetDr.Jane D.raisemoneyonitswebsites3.Wherecanyoureadit?A.Anewspaper. B.Amagazine. C.Aposter. D.TheInternet.3、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的信息，右欄是七條中國諺語及其解釋，請為每個人選擇合適的一條解釋。___1___Kateisanoutgoinggirl.Sheoftenhelpsothers.She’shappyafterhelpingothers.Othersarehappy,too.Bothherfriendsandclassmateslikeherverymuch.___2___Jackletmeplaywithhisfavoritetoycar.Imadeitgotoofastandit’sbroken.Hewasangryandsaidsomebadwordstome,I’msosad.___3___Maryisacarelessgirl.Sheoftenforgetstoweartheseatbelt(安全帶)whiledrivinghercar.It’ssadthatshehashadseveralcaraccidents.___4___Jimmyisahighschoolstudent.HeisgoodatEnglishandalwaysgetsgoodgradesinhisexams.Healwaysstudieshardinordertoenterakeyuniversity.___5___Paulisnotconfident(自信的).Healwaysthinksthathecan’tdoanythingwell.Healwaysfeelsshytotalkwithotherstudents,sohehasveryfewfriends.A.Onekindwordcanwarmthreewintermonths.Whatwesaidtoothersmadeadifferencetothem,soweshouldbecarefulwithwhatwesay.Also,weneedtolearntoforgive(原諒)others.B.Godrewardsthediligent.Godwillknoweveryone’sdiligence(勤勉),andgivethecorresponding(相應(yīng)的)reward.Aslongasyouworkhardenough,yourfuturewillbebetter.C.Practicemakesperfect.Ifyoupracticemore,youwillgetmore.D.Safety(安全)comesfirst.Everyoneshouldbecarefulwhendriving.Itisaresponsibility(責(zé)任)toothersaswellastohimself.E.Theremustbeauseformytalent.EveryoneisNo.1.Believeinyourself!Beconfidentinyourself.Peoplealwayslikethosewhoareself-confident.F.Fear(害怕)isoftengreaterthanthedanger.Amanwhoalwaysworriesaboutsomethingwillnotsucceedinhisdailylife.G.Therosesinherhand,theflavorinmine.Whenyougivesomethingbeautifulaway,yougetsomethingbeautiful.Youcanbehappybyhelpingothers.4、Peterwasnineyearsold.OnedayhisfriendTomsaidtohim,“IamgoingtohaveabirthdaypartyathomeonSunday.Peter,canyoucome?”Peteraskedhismother,andshesaid,“Yes,youcango.”BeforePeterwenttothebirthdaypartyonSundayafternoon,hismothersaidtohim,“Youmustbepolite.Don’taskforfood.Waituntilsomeonegivesittoyou.”“Allright,mum.”Peteranswered.ThenbewenttoTom’shouse.Therewerealotofchildrenattheparty.Theyplayedforanhour,andthenTom’smothergavethemsomefood,butsheforgottogivePeterany.Hewaitedforamoment,andthenheheldhisplate(盤子)upandsaidloudly,“Doesanyonewantanicecleanplate?”根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。1.TomhadabirthdaypartyonSunday.2.Peter’smotheraskedPetertobepoliteattheparty.3.Thereweren’tmanychildrenattheparty.4.Tom’smotherforgottogivePeteranyfood.5.Peteraskedthequestioninordertogivethenicecleanplatetosomebody.5、WelcometoJianchaunMuseumCluster(聚落)inAnrenTown!JianchaunMuseumClusterhasopenedeighteenmuseums.FiveofthemuseumsareaboutAnti-JapaneseWarSeries.SixmuseumsareaboutRedAgeSeries.FourmuseumsareaboutFolkSeries.AndtherestofthemareaboutWenchuanEarthquakeSeries.TicketPrice:1)AllMuseums:RMB100/person2)OneMuseum:RMB20/personFollowingpeoplecanenjoydiscountforallmuseums:1.Studentsandthedisabled:RMB50/person2.Peopleolderthan70:RMB5/person3.Childrenbelow1.2m(including1.2m):FreeOpeningHours:Itopensfrom9:00to17:30allyearroundexcepttheChineseNewYear’sEve.TrafficRoutes(路線):1)Getoffthehighwayattheexitof“Anren-MuseumTownofChina”andthendriveanother10kmtogettoAnrenTown;2)ChengduJinshaBusStationhasbusesforAnrenTown.TEL88319000-6666Petswillnotbeallowedin.1.HowmanymuseumsarethereintheJianchaunMuseumCluster?A.5. B.6. C.18. D.12.2.Whencanpeoplestayinthemuseumforavisit?A.From8:30to17:30. B.From10:00to17:30.C.From9:00to17:30. D.From9:30to18:00.3.Accordingtotheadvertisement,howcanwegettoJianchaunMuseumCluster?A.Byboat. B.Bybus. C.Bytrain. D.Bysubway.4.Whoarenotallowedtogetintothemuseums?A.Childrenwithoutadults. B.Disabledpeople.C.Kidsbelow1.2m. D.Peoplewithpets.5.Mr.Liwantstovisitallthemuseumswithhis71-year-oldfatherandhisson,amiddleschoolstudent,heshouldpayforthetickets.A.200yuan. B.15yuan. C.175yuan. D.150yuan.三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、A:Hi,Peter.Youlookunhappy.____1____B:Iarguedwithmymother.A:Why?B:____2____A:Idon’tthinkwestudentsshouldplaycomputergames.____3____B:Ijustwanttorelaxonweekends.Youknow,wearealwaysbusyatschool.A:It’sreallyaproblem.Err...____4____B:Soundslikeagoodidea.ButIhavemanyrulesinmyfamily.A:Likewhat?B:I’mnotallowedtogotothemoviesalone.____5____A:Ithinkweshouldbeallowedtochooseourownclothes.Youneedtohaveatalkwithyourmother.B:OK.I’lltry.Thankyou.A.Shedidn’tallowmetoplaycomputergames.B.Ican’tchoosemyownclotheseither.C.ShehopesIcanstudyhard.D.Itcanmakeusloseinterestinourstudy.E.Whynotgotothemoviestorelax?F.Ineedmoretimetorelax.G.What’sthematter?四、短文填空（10分）7、WithanappnamedSlowly,I’vemadepenpalsfromallovertheworld!Firstofall,IchosetopicsthatIwas____1____in,suchasthefutureworld,naturalscienceandgeography.Theappwouldthenmatchmewithpeoplewith____2____sameinterests.ThenImetmyfirst,andsofar,bestpenpal.____3____nameisEmma.She’sthesameageasme.SheisstudyinginLondon,UK.Wesharestories____4____ourschoollife.Wereadbookstogetherandtalkaboutthem.Wealso____5____thefutureoftheworld.Later,wealsotriedvideochatting.EventhoughIdidn’tspeakEnglishvery____6____,shewouldlistenpatiently(耐心地)andhelpmecorrectmyself.WewillgiveeachotherChristmas____7____andmeetupinthefuture.____8____weareindifferentpartsoftheworld,ourheartsarecloserandcloser.Withthatapp,IalsomadepenpalsfromtheUS,France,AustriaandBelgium.Wetalkedaboutourfavoritefilms,thebeautifulnatureandtheculturesofourcountries____9____.Mypenpalsare____10____sunshine,lightingupallthebeautyinmylife.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Mrs.Greenwas41yearsold.ShelivedinanOldPeople’sHome.EveryweeksheboughtaticketfortheNationalLottery（抽獎）.Onedayshewonthefirstprize—twentymillionpounds!Thenursesdidn’tknowhowtotellherwhenshewas____1____TV,sotheycalledthedoctor.“Oh,dear,”hesaid,“she’sgot____2____veryweakheart.Theshock（震驚）couldkillher.Ifyoutellherthenews____3____,she’llhaveaheartattack（心臟病）anddie.I’llgoandtellhermyself.”ThedoctorsatandtalkedtoMrs.Green____4____theweatherforfiveminutes.Thenhesaid,“Oh,bytheway,____5____alotofnewsabouttheNationalLotteryprize.It’stwentymillionpoundsthisweek.”Mrs.Greenlaughed,“Doyouknowsomething?Ibuyaticketeveryweek,ofcourseInever____6____,butitgivesmesomethingtothinkabout.”“Well,”saidthedoctor.“Whatwillyoudo____7____youwinthatmuchmoney?”Helaughed.“I’vethoughtaboutthatalot.”shesaid,“I’vegotnorelativesandI’m41.I____8____needthatmuchmoney.You’vebeenmydoctorforthirtyyears,andyou’vealwaysbeenvery____9____tome.Iwouldgivehalfofitto_____10_____.”Atthatnews,thedoctorhadaheartattack,anddied.1.A.looked B.looking C.watched D.watching2.A.the B.a C.an D./3.A.sudden B.suddenly C.suddenlly D.suddenily4.A.of B.with C.about D.to5.A.thereare B.therewas C.thereis D.therewere6.A.towin B.won C.win D.winning7.A.till B.unless C.if D.though8.A.don’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t9.A.kind B.kinder C.kindest D.thekindest10.A.him B.them C.her D.you六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、Johnwenttoseeadoctoroneday,becausehehasaheadache.Afterthedoctorexamined(檢查)himcarefully,hesaidtohim,“Well,there’snothingreallywrongwithyou,I’mgladtosay.Youronlytroubleisthatyouworry(擔(dān)心)toomuch.Doyouknow?Ihadapatient（病人）withthesametroubleasyouafewweeksago,andIgavehimthesameadvice.Hewasworriedbecausehecouldn’tpayhisdriver`sbills（賬單）.Itoldhimnottoworryaboutthebills.Hetookmyadviceandwhenhecametoseemeagaintwodaysago,hetoldmethathefeltquiteallrightagainnow.“Yes,Iknowallaboutthat,”answeredTomsadly.“Yousee,I’mthatman’sdriver!”InformationCardWhydidthedrivergotoseeadoctor?1.______________________1______________________WasthereanythingreallywrongwithTom?2._____________________2_____________________DidthedoctorgiveTomandthedriverthesameadvice?3._____________________3_____________________Whywasthemanworriedsomuch?4._____________________4_____________________Didthepatientfeelwellafterhetookthedoctor`sadvice?5.____________________5____________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）現(xiàn)在的出行方式越來越多，有人選擇開車出行，有人選擇騎自行車或電動自行車出行。你喜歡哪種交通方式呢？根據(jù)下面表格的內(nèi)容，寫一篇短文陳述你的觀點(diǎn)和理由。ItemsAdvantages(優(yōu)點(diǎn))Disadvantages(缺點(diǎn))Ridingbicycle/e-bikesavemoneyandenergy,noairpollution,keephealthyslow,makeonetiredDrivingcarscomfortable,savetimehighcost,causeairpollution,noplacetopark要求：1.語句通順，條理清楚，意思連貫，標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確，書寫清晰、規(guī)范。2.不少于80個詞，請將短文寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.D3.B4.A5.D6.D7.C8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了BryanWare因為在街上撿了一只虛弱的小貓，照顧了幾天之后，這只小貓恢復(fù)了健康，沒想到給他帶來了太多的溫暖和快樂。于是他想出創(chuàng)建一個組織來幫助更多無家可歸和生病的動物。每次他拯救動物，都感到很高興，有一種強(qiáng)烈的滿足感。【1題詳解】句意：一天，他在回家的路上發(fā)現(xiàn)一只貓?zhí)稍诮稚稀unning跑；lying躺；jumping跳躍；climbing爬。根據(jù)“Thecatcouldn’tmakeanysound…itwastooweak”可知，這只貓?zhí)撊醯靥稍诮稚希蔬xB。【2題詳解】句意：這只貓不能發(fā)出任何聲音，因為它太弱了。if如果；when當(dāng)……時；although盡管；because因為。空格后“itwastooweak”是解釋它發(fā)不出任何聲音的原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，故選D。【3題詳解】句意：所以人們走得很快，很少有人能注意到這樣一只小貓。catch抓住；notice注意到；buy買；like喜歡。根據(jù)“Itwasabout9:00p.m.inwinter,sopeoplewalkedquickly”可知，冬天晚上的9點(diǎn)多，人們都走得很快，所以很少人注意到這只貓，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，沒有什么嚴(yán)重的。Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Suddenly突然；Possibly可能地；Heavily沉重地。根據(jù)“therewasnothingserious”可知，這只貓沒什么大事，所以這是幸運(yùn)的，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：經(jīng)過幾天的照顧，這只貓恢復(fù)了健康。feeling感覺；place地方；opinion觀點(diǎn)；health健康。根據(jù)“Afterbeingcaredfordays”可知，幾天的照顧之后，貓恢復(fù)了健康，故選D。【6題詳解】句意：令他驚訝的是，這只貓給他帶來了太多的溫暖和歡樂。kindness善良；joy開心；interest興趣；surprise驚訝。根據(jù)“thecatbroughthimtoomuchwarmthandjoy.”可知，沒想到這只貓給他帶來了太多的溫暖和歡樂，這是讓他驚訝的地方，故選D。【7題詳解】句意：他決定成立一個組織來幫助更多無家可歸和生病的動物。healthy健康的；active積極的；sick生病的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)“setupagrouptohelpmorehomelessand…animals”可知，幫助無家可歸和生病的動物，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：他感到非常興奮。bored無聊的；excited興奮的；tired疲倦的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)“gotmanyhelpingcallsandmorevolunteersjoinedthegroup”可知，更多的志愿者加入了這個組織，而且很多人打電話來求助，這些都讓他感到興奮，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：同時，他和志愿者們還為貓的主人們提供教育和培訓(xùn)，教他們?nèi)绾勿B(yǎng)貓。owners主人；doctors醫(yī)生；friends朋友；farmers農(nóng)民。根據(jù)“teachthemhowtokeepcats”可知，教貓的主人如何養(yǎng)貓，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：每次我拯救動物，我都感到很高興，有一種強(qiáng)烈的滿足感。weak虛弱的；strong強(qiáng)烈的；full滿的；empty空的。根據(jù)“EverytimeIsaveananimal,”可知，救了動物之后就會強(qiáng)烈的滿足感，故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要號召人們加入Dr.Jane’sRoots&Shoots，一起采取行動改善世界。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Organizeamobilephonerecyclingactivity!”可知，可以組織一次手機(jī)回收活動來改善世界。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helpprotectchimps,savetheirlivingareasandsupportAfricancommunities.”可知，參加這個俱樂部可以幫助保護(hù)黑猩猩、拯救它們的生活區(qū)并支持非洲社區(qū)。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Clickandjoinustoday!”可知，我們最有可能在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上看到這篇文章。故選D。3、1.G2.A3.D4.B5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是五個人的相關(guān)信息及七條中國諺語的相關(guān)解釋。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Kateisanoutgoinggirl.Sheoftenhelpsothers.She’shappyafterhelpingothers.Othersarehappy,too.”可知，凱特經(jīng)常幫助他人，她自己在幫助別人后很高興，其他人也很高興。選項G“贈人玫瑰，手有余香。當(dāng)你贈送一些美好的東西時，你就會得到一些美麗的東西。你可以通過幫助別人而感到快樂。”符合這一情況。故選G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Jackletmeplaywithhisfavoritetoycar.Imadeitgotoofastandit’sbroken.Hewasangryandsaidsomebadwordstome,I’msosad.”可知，因為作者弄壞了杰克最愛的玩具，杰克非常生氣，對作者說了一些壞話，這讓作者很難過。選項A“良言一句三冬暖。我們對別人說的話對他們會有影響，所以我們應(yīng)該小心我們說的話。此外，我們還需要學(xué)會原諒他人。”符合這一情況。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Maryisacarelessgirl.Sheoftenforgetstoweartheseatbelt(安全帶)whiledrivinghercar.It’ssadthatshehashadseveralcaraccidents.”可知，瑪麗很粗心，開車時總是忘記系安全帶，而且已經(jīng)出了好幾次車禍。選項D“安全第一。每個人在開車時都要小心。這既是對他人的責(zé)任，也是對他自己的責(zé)任。”符合這一情況。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Jimmyisaseniorhighschoolstudent.HeisgoodatEnglishandalwaysgetsgoodgradesinhisexams.Healwaysstudieshardinordertoenterakeyuniversity.”可知，吉米是高中學(xué)生，擅長英語且考試成績很好，他為了進(jìn)入重點(diǎn)大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)努力。選項B“天道酬勤。上帝會知道每個人的勤奮，并給予相應(yīng)的獎賞。只要你工作足夠努力，你的未來就會更好。”符合這一情況。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Paulisnotconfident(自信的).Healwaysthinksthathecan’tdoanythingwell.Healwaysfeelsshytotalkwithotherstudents,sohehasveryfewfriends.”可知，鮑爾不自信，他總是認(rèn)為自己什么事都做不好，和別的學(xué)生說話總是很害羞，所以幾乎沒有朋友。選項E“天生我材必有用。每個人都是第一人。相信你自己！對自己有信心。人們總是喜歡那些自信的人。”符合這一情況。故選E。4、1.T2.T3.F4.T5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了聰明的Peter在一次派對上發(fā)生的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IamgoingtohaveabirthdaypartyathomeonSunday.”可知周日Tom有個生日派對。故填T。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hismothersaidtohim,‘Youmustbepolite.Don’taskforfood.Waituntilsomeonegivesittoyou.’”可知Peter媽媽告訴Peter，在派對上要有禮貌。故填T。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therewerealotofchildrenattheparty.”可知派對有很多小孩。故填F。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tom’smothergavethemsomefood,butsheforgottogivePeterany.”可知Tom的媽媽給孩子們發(fā)食物，但是忘記給Peter了。故填T。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hewaitedforamoment,andthenheheldhisplateupandsaidloudly,‘Doesanyonewantanicecleanplate?’”可知，Peter用舉起盤子假裝詢問別人誰要盤子這個禮貌的做法，提醒Tom的媽媽忘了給他食物，故選F。5、1.C2.C3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了餐館安仁鎮(zhèn)建昌博物館群的票價、開放時間以及路線等信息。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“JianchaunMuseumClusterhasopenedeighteenmuseums.”可知有18個博物館，故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itopensfrom9:00to17:30allyearroundexcepttheChineseNewYear’sEve.”可知除了除夕夜，全年開放時間為9:00至17:30。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChengduJinshaBusStationhasbusesforAnrenTown.”可知我們可以坐公共汽車去建川博物館群，故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Petswillnotbeallowedin.”可知帶著寵物的人不允許進(jìn)入，故選D。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“1)AllMuseums:RMB100/person”和“1.Studentsandthedisabled:RMB50/person2.Peopleolderthan70:RMB5/person”可知參觀所有的博物館一個人需要100元，學(xué)生50元，70歲以上的老人5元，一共需要175元，故選C。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、1.G2.A3.D4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B之間的一則對話。對話是B因為和母親吵架而沮喪，A給B提出看一些好的建議。【1題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“Youlookunhappy.”可知，B不開心，所以應(yīng)該詢問怎么了，選項G“怎么了？”符合語境，故選G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Idon’tthinkwestudentsshouldplaycomputergames.”可知，此處表示的是B的母親不允許B玩電腦游戲，選項A“她不允許我玩電腦游戲。”符合語境，故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“Idon’tthinkwestudentsshouldplaycomputergames.”可知，此處與解釋學(xué)生不應(yīng)該玩電腦游戲的原因有關(guān)，選項D“它會使我們對學(xué)習(xí)失去興趣。”符合語境，故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Ijustwanttorelaxonweekends.”及下文“I’mnotallowedtogotothemoviesalone.”可知，此處A建議B通過看電影來放松自己，選項E“為什么不去看電影放松一下呢？”符合語境，故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Ithinkweshouldbeallowedtochooseourownclothes.”可知，此處與不能選擇自己的衣服有關(guān)，選項B“我也不能自己選衣服。”符合語境，故選B。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.interested2.the3.Her4.about5.imagine6.well7.gifts8.Although9.happily10.my【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者如何通過應(yīng)用軟件交到了全世界各地的筆友。【1題詳解】句意：首先，我選擇我感興趣的話題，例如未來的世界，自然科學(xué)和地理。beinterestedin“對……感興趣”，根據(jù)“Theappwouldthenmatchmewithpeoplewiththesameinterests.”可知，要先選擇自己的興趣，才能匹配到筆友。故填interested。【2題詳解】句意：然后這個應(yīng)用軟件會把我和那些有著相同興趣的人匹配到一起。same前要有定冠詞，表示特指，故填the。【3題詳解】句意：她的名字叫愛瑪。Emma是女生的名字，在名詞前應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞，故填Her。【4題詳解】句意：我們分享關(guān)于我們學(xué)校生活的故事。空后為故事的內(nèi)容，about表示“關(guān)于”，故填about。【5題詳解】句意：我們也想象未來的世界。未來的事情還未發(fā)生，只能通過想象；根據(jù)語境可知用一般現(xiàn)在時，故填imagine。【6題詳解】句意：即使我的英語講得不是很好，她會耐心地聽并且?guī)臀壹m正自己。根據(jù)“shewouldlistenpatiently(耐心地)andhelpmecorrectmyself.”可知作者英語講得不好，修飾“speak”應(yīng)該用副詞，well是副詞，意為“好”，故填well。【7題詳解】句意：我們將會給彼此圣誕節(jié)禮物并且在將來見面。根據(jù)空前的“Christmas”可知要送彼此禮物。“gift”前面沒有冠詞，可數(shù)名詞要變復(fù)數(shù)，故填gifts。【8題詳解】句意：盡管我們在世界的不同地方，我們的心越來越近。前半句說距離遙遠(yuǎn)，后半句說心離得近，應(yīng)用although構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系，句首字母要大寫，故填A(yù)lthough。【9題詳解】句意：我們開心地談?wù)撝覀冏類鄣碾娪埃利惖拇笞匀缓臀覀儑业奈幕Ｕ務(wù)摰氖撬麄儫釔鄣脑掝}，所以是很開心的。修飾動詞“talked”要用副詞，故填happily。【10題詳解】句意：我的筆友是我的陽光，點(diǎn)亮我生活中的所有的美麗。根據(jù)“inmylife”可知筆友是我的陽光，空格處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞my，故填my。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.D2.B3.B4.C5.C6.C7.C8.A9.A10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了有心臟病的格林太太買彩票中了大獎。當(dāng)醫(yī)生對她說，如果買彩票中了大獎，要怎么做。格林太太說要給他一半。他聽到了這個消息后，心臟病發(fā)作并且死了。【1題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她看電視的時候，護(hù)士們不知道如何告訴她，所以他們給醫(yī)生打電話。looked看（過去式）；looking看（現(xiàn)在分詞）；watched看，觀看（過去式）；watching看，觀看（現(xiàn)在分詞）。根據(jù)“shewas…TV”可知，本句缺少謂語動詞，時態(tài)應(yīng)是過去進(jìn)行時，并且和“TV”搭配的只能是單詞watch，所以本空應(yīng)是watching。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：她的心臟很虛弱。the這個，表特指；a一個，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前；an一個，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前；/不填。根據(jù)“heart心臟”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，再結(jié)合句意可知，此處要表達(dá)“一個很虛弱的心臟”,是泛指，very是輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以本空選不定冠詞a。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：如果你突然告訴她這個消息，她可能會心臟病發(fā)作而死亡。sudden突然的（形容詞）；suddenly突然地（副詞）；suddenlly是錯誤選項，拼寫錯誤；suddenily是錯誤選項，拼寫錯誤；修飾前面的動詞短語“tellherthenews告訴她這個消息”應(yīng)用副詞。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：醫(yī)生坐下來和格林太太談了五分鐘天氣。of……的；with和；about關(guān)于，大約；to到，向，朝，往。根據(jù)“talkedtoMrs.Green…theweather”可知，要和格林夫人談?wù)撎鞖狻９潭ǘ陶Ztalktosb.aboutsth.意為“與某人談?wù)撃呈隆薄９蔬xC。【5題詳解】句意：哦，順便說一下，有很多關(guān)于國家彩票獎的新聞。thereare有（一般現(xiàn)在時），后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；therewas有（一般過去時），后跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；thereis有（一般現(xiàn)在時），后跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；therewere有（一般過去時），后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“news消息”是不可數(shù)名詞，又因為下一句“It’stwentymillionpoundsthisweek.”可以斷定，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，所以本空選thereis。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：我每周都買一張票，當(dāng)然我從來沒有贏過，但它給了我一些東西。towin贏（不定式）；won贏（不定式）；win贏（原形）；winning贏（現(xiàn)在分詞）。根據(jù)“Ibuyaticketeveryweek,ofcourseInever…butitgivesmesomethingtothinkabout”可知，本句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。主語是“I”，所以謂語動詞用原形。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：如果你贏了那么多錢，你會怎么辦？till直到；unless除非；if是否，如果；though盡管，雖然。根據(jù)下文“You’vebeenmydoctorforthirtyyears,andyou’vealwaysbeenvery…tome.Iwouldgivehalfofitto…”可知，是在談?wù)摳窳址蛉粟A了那么多錢的情況下怎么辦，所以if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句符合語境。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：我不需要那么多錢。don’t不，不（是），不（要），donot的常用口語形式；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；can’t不能，不會；mustn’t禁止，不允許。根據(jù)“I’vegotnorelativesandI’m41.I…needthatmuchmoney.”可知，“我”沒有親人，我已經(jīng)41歲了。所以本句意思是我不需要那么多錢。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：你當(dāng)了我三十年的醫(yī)生，并且你一直對我很好。kind友好的