2025屆達州市重點中學英語七下期中學業質量監測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。Oneday,whileamanwaswalkinginastreet,hemetalittleboyholdingabirdcage(籠)andsellingthebirdsinside.Hestoppedandlookedvery____1____atthebirdswithoutfreedom(自由)infrontofhim.Thebirdswerejumpinginthecage,tryingto____2____.Afterstandingforamoment,hesaidtotheboy,“Howmuchisyourbird?Iwant…”“Onefiftycents,sir,”the____3____answeredquickly.“I’mafraidthatyoudon’t____4____me.Iamnotaskinghowmuchitis.”Themansaid,“Iwouldliketobuy____5____ofthem.WhatIaskishowmuchyouwantforthem.”Hearingthis,theboyhappilytoldthemanthe____6____ofthebirdsinthecage.“Therearetenbirdsinall.”“Hereisfivedollars!”Themanpassedthe____7____.Theboycountedexcitedly.However,hethenwas____8____tofindallthebirdsflewaway.“Oh,mygod,forwhatreason(理由)didyoudothat,sir?Youdon’tevengetabird!”Theboyaskedtheman____9____hesetthebirdsfree.“Myboy,everylifeshouldbe____10____andthebirdsareourfriends.Soweshouldgivethemfreedom,”themansaid.1.A.sadly B.angrily C.quietly D.carelessly2.A.getdown B.lookup C.flyaway D.stayinside3.A.man B.boy C.girl D.woman4.A.see B.help C.remember D.understand5.A.one B.two C.three D.all6.A.age B.number C.address D.food7.A.rice B.water C.meat D.money8.A.tired B.bored C.amazed D.excited9.A.why B.how C.when D.where10.A.free B.usual C.patient D.expensive二、閱讀理解（40分）2、LanternFestivalisatraditionalChinesefolkfestival.Onthatdaypeopleperformvariousactivitiestocelebratethefestival.Thefollowingarefourofthem.YuanxiaoisthespecialfoodfortheLanternFestival,whichhasasimilarpronunciationto“tuanyuan”inChinese,meaningreunion,harmonyandhappinessforthefamily.Decoratingandhanginglanternsisthemaintraditionofthefestival,withlanternsbigandsmallhungaroundhouseholds,parks,streetsandotherpublicspaces.Redlanternsofvariousshapesandtypeswillattractcountlessvisitorstowatch.SolvingriddlesonlanternshasbeenapopulartraditionsincetheSongDynasty.Peoplewriteriddlesonpaperandstickthemtothelanternsandifsomeoneguessescorrectly,theycanpulltheriddleoff.Thenotesoftencontainmessagesofgoodfortuneandwishes.TheliondanceisoneoftheoldesttraditionstocelebratetheChineseNewYear.Inancienttimes,peopleregardedthelionasasymbolofbraveryandstrengthandbelievedthedancecoulddriveawaybadfortunetoprotectpeopleandtheirlivestock.ThecustomhascontinuedtothemoderndayandliondancesareperformedatimportanteventsontheChinesecalendar,suchastheLanternFestival,tobringgoodluck.Atnightfireworksformabeautifulscene.Somelocalgovernmentswillevenorganizeafireworksparty.OnthenightwhenthefirstfullmoonenterstheNewYear,peoplebecomereallyintoxicatedbytheimposingfireworksandbrightmooninthesky.1.WhatcanweknowaboutGuessingLanternRiddlesaccordingtothepassage?A.Wecanpulldowntheriddlesonlanternsifsomeoneguessesrightly.B.Thereareonlybigandredlanternonthestreet.C.Therearesongsonlanterns.D.Weguesstheriddlewhichiswrittenonlanterns.2.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaboutLionDance?A.It’soneoftheoldesttraditions. B.ItisontheChinesecalendar.C.Thelionisusedforbraveryandstrength. D.Itisusedtodriveawaybadfortune.3.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.Science. B.Sports. C.Travel. D.Culture.3、Mymotheristhebestwife,mother,daughterandcook.Shecanmakethebestcakesyouputinyourmouth.WhenIwasalittlekid,sheletmebeinthekitchenwithherwhileshewascookingsomefood.Wetalkedandlaughedhappilyinit.WhenIgrewolder,shetaughtmehowtomakedeliciouscakesandalsootherfood.Lastyear,Igraduated(畢業)fromhighschool.Manyofmyfriendsandclassmatescametoourhometocelebrate(慶祝).Mymothercookeddifferentkindsofnicedishesforus.Everyonelikedthedishesverymuch.Mymotherlovesmeverymuch.WhenIhavetroublewithmyfather,shewillalwayscomfortme.Shealwaysletsmeknowshelovesme.Shecallsmebaby.Ilikethat.Shemakesmewanttohebetter.IwanttobelikeherwhenIgrowup.1lovemymother.Sheisthebestmotherintheworld.1.Wherewasthelittlewriterwhenthemothercooked?A.Inthewashingroom. B.Inthebedroom.C.Inthediningroom. D.Inthekitchen.2.Whatdidthewriter’sfriendsandclassmatesthinkofthedishes?A.Bad. B.Delicious. C.Fresh. D.Salty.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“comfort”meaninthepassage?A.Make...feelbetter. B.Make...feelsorry.C.Make...feelworried. D.Make...forget.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thewriter’smotherisgoodatmakingcakes.B.Thewritergraduatedfrommiddleschoollastyear.C.Thewriterwantstobeacooklikehisorherfatherinthefuture.D.Thewriter’smotheroftendisagreeswiththewriter’sidea.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Abestdaughter. B.Afamilyoftwomembers.C.Agreatmother. D.Afriendandherclassmate.4、subwayisnotjustanimportantformoftransport.Itisalsoawindowforotherpeopletolearnaboutlocalculture.Beijing,ChinaTheBeijingSubwaywasopenedin1969andistheoldestsubwaysysteminChina.Ithasaddedsomemoderntechnologies.Allstationsnowhavetouch-screenmaps.Insomestations,peoplecanalsoseetraditionalChineseculture.Forexample,onthewallsofafewstationsofLine8,therearesomepicturesofblueandwhiteporcelain（青花瓷）.Stockholm,SwedenThefirstsubwaylineforStockholmwasopenedin1950.TheStockholmSubwayiswell-knownforitsdecorationofthestations.Itiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld.Over90percentofitsstationsaredecoratedwithpaintings.Afewstationsaredecoratedwithredbedrocks（巖床）.Thismakesyoufeelasifyouareinacave.London,UKTheLondonUndergroundortheTubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.Itwasopenedin1863.DuringWorldWarⅡ,itwasusedtoprotectpeoplefromGermanplaneattacksonLondon.Now,itisasymbolofthecity.Thereisnoairconditioninginthetrains,soitisveryhotinsummer.NewYork,USTheNewYorkCitySubwayruns24hoursaday.Ithasanexpresstrainonalmosteveryline.Youcangettoyourdestination（目的地）quickly.Thetrainsthemselvesarefulloffun;youwillseepeopledoingmoonwalkdancelikeMichaelJackson,playingtheguitarandsinging.1.Whichsubwayiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld?A.TheBeijingSubway.B.TheStockholmSubway.C.TheLondonUnderground.D.TheNewYorkCitySubway.2.Whatdoessymbolmean?A.癥狀 B.象征 C.庇護 D.危險3.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheLondonUnderground______.A.isthesymboloftheUKB.isalsocalledthetubeC.waswellprotectedduringthewarD.istheoldesttransportintheworld4.Theintroductionofthesubwaysmainlyshowsthe______ofdifferentcities.A.greatchanges B.longhistoryC.localculture D.publictransport5.Thepassagemaycomefrom_______.A.astorybookB.anewspaperadvertisementC.asciencebookD.atravelmagazine5、WheneverIthinkofmyfather,myeyesarefulloftears(眼淚).IevenhavenoideawhyIamsoexcited,maybebecauseoflove.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Ididn’tlikestayingwithmyfather.HewassostrictwithmethatheoftenshoutedatmewhenIdidsomethingwrong.EverytimeIfacedsomedifficulties,Iaskedmumorothersforhelp.Ididn’twanttotalkwithhim.Also,hejustsatonthesofa,watchingTV.Wewerejustlikestrangers.Unluckily,myfatherlosthisjobafewyearsagobecausethecompanyheworkedforwasclosed.Tosupportourfamily,helefthomeandworkedoutsidethehometown.IwashappythenbecauseIwasunwillingtolivewithhimanymore.Later,herangmeuptotellmetolookaftermyself.Andhewassorryfornotstayingwithmeathomeandtakingcareofme.Atthatmoment,Iwasdeeplymovedbyhiswords.Istartedtoknowthatmyfatherlovedmeallthetimejustinanotherwaythatwasdifferentfrommymum’s.WhenIwasabouttofacethehighschoolentranceexam(入學考試),Iwasundergreatstress(壓力).Icouldhardlyeatorsleepwell.Withoutquestion,myfathercamebackhomeforme.Hethoughtthathemuststandtogetherwithmeinthisspecialtime.Everymorning,hegotupearlierthanmeonlytopreparebreakfastforme.Everynight,hestayeduplatewithme.SoIdecidedtostudynotonlyformyself,butalsoformyfather.Myfatherisacommonperson,buthisloveisgreatlove.1.Theunderlinedexpression“wasunwillingto”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans________.A.wouldliketo B.didn’twantto C.wasableto D.couldn’twaitto2.Whatistrueaboutthewriter?A.Shedidn’taskherfatherforhelpwhenshewaslittle.B.Sheisangrywhenshetalksofherfather.C.Sheseldomtalkedwithherparents.D.Shethoughtherfatherwasagreatperson.3.What’sthecorrectorderforthefollowingevents?a.Ifelthappyathome.b.Fatherwentbackhomeforme.c.Istudiedformyfatherandmyself.d.Fatherlostjobandworkedoutside.e.Fathertoldmetotakecareofmyself.A.a-e-d-c-b B.e-a-c-b-d C.d-a-e-b-c D.d-e-c-a-b4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Thewriterlovedherfatherfromherchildhood.B.Thewriterunderstoodherfather’slovedaybyday.C.Thewriter’sfatherdidn’tlikeherfromherchildhood.D.Thewriter’sfatherwasverystrictwithherallthetime.三、補全對話（10分）6、

請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello?ThisisKate.B:Hi,Kate.It’sLily.____1____A:I’mswimmingintheswimmingclub.B:____2____A:MycousinLisa.B:TomorrowisSunday.Areyoufreetomorrow?____3____A:Soundsgood.Howwillyougothere?B:____4____Whataboutyou?A:Iwillwalk.____5____B:Well.Let’smeetinfrontofthecenterat9:00a.m.A:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.B:Seeyouthen.A.Iwilltakethebus.B.Myhomeisnotfarfromthere.C.Whendoyouusuallygothere?D.Whatareyoudoingnow?E.Let’sgototheshoppingcenter.F.Whoareyouswimmingwith?四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀下面短文，利用上下文補充所缺信息，每個空格只填寫一個形式正確.意義相符英語單詞。Longlongago,therewasanoldman.Hewasverygood____1____fishing.Oneday,whilehewas____2____nearariver,aboycameandsaidtohim,“Canyougiveme____3____fishingrod(釣魚竿)inyourhands?”Theoldmansmiledathimandsaid,“Icangiveyouafullbasketoffish.”Buttheboyshook____4____head.Theoldmanwasverysurprisedandasked,“Whydoyouwantthefishingrodinsteadofthefish?”“Well,youknow____5____doesn’ttakealongtimetoeatup(吃光)allthefishinabasket.Butifyougivemethefishingrod,I____6____gofishingbymyselfandwillnotbe____7____ofnothavinganyfishtoeatatall.”Youmaysurelythinkthattheboyissmart.____8____itiswrong.Ifhedoesn’tknowhowtofish,hecan’teatanyfish,____9____,evenif(即使)hehasthefishingrod.Itisuselesstoonlyhaveafishingrod.Fishingskillsaremoreimportantthanthefishing____10____.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，選出一個最佳選項。Exams(考試)areimportanttostudents.Butsomeschoolsgive____1____studentstoomanyexams.Studytakestoomuchoftheirtimeandmanystudents____2____muchtimetosleepandexercise.Itisnotgood____3____theirhealth.Tomakestudentshaveahappyandhealthylife,Chinamakessome____4____forschools.Nowstudentsofgradesoneandtwodon’tneed____5____writtenexams.Studentsofgradesthreetosixonlyhaveoneexamaterm.Studentsliketherules.Theymakethem____6____relaxed.Manyparentsthinktherulesaregood,too.Theirchildrennowhave____7____timetoplaysportsandjoinsomeclubs.TherearemanyotherrulesforChina’sschools.Forexample,teachers____8____givehomeworktochildreninfirstgrade.Tutoringinstitutions(輔導機構)can’tteachschoolsubjects.Schoolshavefreeafter-schoolclasses____9____studentscanfinishtheirhomeworkatschool.Chinawantstheserulestodogoodtotheyoungchildren.Whatdoyou____10____therules?1.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs2.A.has B.have C.doesn’thave D.don’thave3.A.for B.at C.of D.with4.A.rule B.rule’s C.rules D.rules’5.A.take B.takes C.taking D.totake6.A.sound B.feel C.tosound D.tofeel7.A.many B.toomany C.alot D.alotof8.A.can B.can’t C.haveto D.don’thaveto9.A.or B.but C.and D.because10.A.thinkof B.thinkingof C.think D.thinking六、閱讀表達（10分）9、

Herearesomeimportantrulesforyoutobecomeagoodstudentatschool.GotoschoolontimeAsastudent,youmustgotoschoolontime.Ifyouarelate,youwillmiss(錯過)somelessons.It’sbadforyourstudy.Theteacherwillbeangrywithyou,too.Soremembertogotoschoolontime.FollowtheschoolrulesDonotbreak(破壞)theschoolrules.Forexample,youcan’tsleepinclass.Don’tfightwithyourclassmates,andyoushouldbefriendlytoyourclassmatesandyourteachers.Youmustn’truninthehallways.Prepare(準備)lessonsbeforeclassIfyouwanttoknowwhatyouwilllearnthenextday,you’dbetterpreparenewlessons.Itisgoodforyourstudyanditcanhelpyougetgoodgrades.Also,itisveryimportantforyoutolistencarefully.JoinclubatschoolTheyaregoodforyourbalanceddevelopment(均衡發展).Forexample,thesportsclubcanmakeyoubegoodwithyourclassmates.Itcanalsomakeyouhealthy.1.Whowillbeangrywithusifwearelateforschool?__________________________________________2.Wheremustn’twerun?__________________________________________3.Whatshouldwedobeforeclass?__________________________________________4.Whatclubcanmakeushealthy?__________________________________________5.Howmanyrulesaretalkedabout?__________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

按要求寫作短文，詞數要求70詞左右。樹木是非常寶貴的自然資源，人類的生活都離不開樹木。請你根據下面的內容提示，寫一篇關于樹的文章。要求：70詞左右，可以適當發揮。（開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數）提示：樹木的用處樹木的現狀我們應該做的1.樹木可以為人類提供氧氣，吸收有害氣，能夠抵御空氣污染；2.樹木讓我們的環境變得越來越美麗；3.樹木使我們的生活更加便利，我們日常生活中的許多東西都來源于樹木，例如紙和鉛筆；樹木也可以提供給我們茶、水果和油。人類大量砍伐樹木，樹木越來越少。保護樹木措施：1.適當砍伐樹木；2.多植樹參考詞匯：氧氣：oxygen；吸收：takein；抵御：fightagainst；環境：environment適當地：properly；Treesarevaluablenaturalresources.Neitherpeoplenoranimalscanlivewithoutthem.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D6.B7.D8.C9.A10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個人看到男孩在售賣籠子里的鳥，他把這些鳥都買了下來然后放飛它們，他認為每個生命都應該是自由的。【1題詳解】句意：他停了下來，非常悲傷地看著他面前沒有自由的鳥兒。sadly難過地；angrily生氣地；quietly安靜地；carelessly粗心地。根據“birdswithoutfreedom”可知，看到鳥沒有自由，他感到難過，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：鳥兒在籠子里跳來跳去，試圖飛走。getdown下來；lookup查詢；flyaway飛走；stayinside待在里面。根據“Thebirdswerejumpinginthecage”可知，跳來跳去是想要飛走，離開這個籠子，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：男孩快速地回答。man男人；boy男孩；girl女孩；woman女人。根據“hesaidtotheboy”可知，問這個男孩，所以此處是男孩回答他，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：恐怕你不明白我。see看見；help幫助；remember記得；understand理解。根據“Iamnotaskinghowmuchitis”可知，認為男孩并沒有聽懂他的問題，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：我想把它們都買下來。one一個；two兩個；three三個；all全部。根據“Therearetenbirdsinall.”可知，想把這些鳥都買下來，故選D。【6題詳解】句意：聽了這話，男孩高興地告訴了那個人籠子里的鳥的數量。age年齡；number數字；address地址；food食物。根據“Therearetenbirdsinall”可知，告訴這個人籠子里鳥的數量，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：那人把錢遞給他。rice米飯；water水；meat肉；money金錢。根據“Hereisfivedollars”可知，把錢遞給了男孩，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：然而，他驚奇地發現所有的鳥都飛走了。tired疲憊的；bored無聊的；amazed驚奇的；excited興奮的。根據“Oh,mygod,forwhatreason(理由)didyoudothat,sir”可知，看到這個人把鳥都放飛了，他感到很驚訝，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：男孩問那個人為什么放了這些鳥。why為什么；how怎樣；when何時；where哪里。根據“Oh,mygod,forwhatreason(理由)didyoudothat,sir”可知，詢問為什么放了這些鳥，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：我的孩子，每個生命都應該是自由的，鳥兒是我們的朋友。free自由的；usual平常的；patient耐心的；expensive昂貴的。根據“Soweshouldgivethemfreedom”可知，每個生命都應該是自由的，故選A。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.A2.B3.D【解析】【導語】文主要講述了元宵節是中國的一個傳統民間節日，并介紹了其中的四種慶祝活動。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Peoplewriteriddlesonpaperandstickthemtothelanternsandifsomeoneguessescorrectly,theycanpulltheriddleoff.”可知有人猜對了，就可以把燈謎拉下來。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TheliondanceisoneoftheoldesttraditionstocelebratetheChineseNewYear.Inancienttimes,peopleregardedthelionasasymbolofbraveryandstrengthandbelievedthedancecoulddriveawaybadfortunetoprotectpeopleandtheirlivestock.”可知舞獅是慶祝中國新年最古老的傳統之一。在古代，人們將獅子視為勇敢和力量的象征，并認為這種舞蹈可以趕走厄運，保護人們和他們的牲畜。所以ACD正確，B選項“它是在中國日歷上”表述錯誤，故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知本文主要講述了元宵節是中國的一個傳統民間節日，并介紹了其中的四種慶祝活動。所以可能在報紙的文化部分可以看到，故選D。3、1.D2.B3.A4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者的媽媽。在作者眼中，她是最好的妻子、媽媽、女兒以及廚師，作者很愛媽媽，長大后也想成為像媽媽那樣的人。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“WhenIwasalittlekid,sheletmebeinthekitchenwithherwhileshewascookingsomefood.”可知，在作者還是個小孩的時候，當媽媽在廚房做飯時，作者也在廚房里。故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一段“Everyonelikedthedishesverymuch.”可知，每個人都非常喜歡媽媽做的食物，可推測這些食物非常美味。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據第二段“WhenIhavetroublewithmyfather,shewillalwayscomfortme.Shealwaysletsmeknowshelovesme.”可知，當作者和父親之間有了矛盾，媽媽總是會讓作者知道她愛作者，這一行為讓作者感覺更好受一些。可推測comfort與A選項“使……感覺更好”表達語義一致。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“Shecanmakethebestcakesyouputinyourmouth.”可知，作者的媽媽可以做出最好的蛋糕，選項A“作者的媽媽擅長做蛋糕”與之一致。故選A。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據第一段“Mymotheristhebestwife,mother,daughterandcook.”并結合全文內容可知，本文主要描寫了作者的媽媽，作者認為自己的媽媽是最好的媽媽。選項C“一個偉大的母親”為最佳標題。故選C。4、1.B2.B3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了北京、斯德哥爾摩、倫敦、紐約四座城市的地鐵及其蘊含的文化。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據Stockholm,Sweden中介紹“TheStockholmSubwayiswell-knownforitsdecorationofthestations.Itiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld”可知斯德哥爾摩地鐵以車站的裝飾而聞名，被稱為世界上最長的藝術長廊。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“DuringWorldWarⅡ,itwasusedtoprotectpeoplefromGermanplaneattacksonLondon.Now,itisasymbolofthecity”可知，現在是這個城市的象征。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據London,UK中的介紹“TheLondonUndergroundortheTubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.”可知，倫敦地鐵也被稱作Tube。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Asubwayisnotjustanimportantformoftransport.Itisalsoawindowforotherpeopletolearnaboutlocalculture.”可知，對地鐵的介紹主要表現了不同城市的當地文化。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。短文講了不同國家的地鐵，通過地鐵向人們展示了不同的地域文化，可推知文章可能來自于旅游雜志。故選D。5、1.B2.A3.C4.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者一天天體會到了父親的愛。【1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Iwashappy”可知因父親的離開而高興，不愿和父親一起生活，wasunwillingto與didn’twantto意思相近。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“EverytimeIfacedsomedifficulties,Iaskedmumorothersforhelp.”可知作者小時候不向父親求助。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。通讀全文可知正確的順序是：父親失業了，在外面打工→我在家里很開心→父親告訴我要照顧好自己→父親為了我回家了→我為父親和我自己學習。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了作者一天天體會到了父親的愛。故選B。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.D2.F3.E4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要是兩人相約明天去購物中心。【1題詳解】根據“I’mswimmingintheswimmingclub.”可知此處詢問對方正在做什么，選項D“你現在正在做什么”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據“MycousinLisa.”可知此處詢問和誰在游泳，選項F“你和誰在游泳”符合語境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據“Areyoufreetomorrow”以及“Soundsgood”可知此處是建議明天做什么，選項E“讓我們去購物中心吧”符合語境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據“Howwillyougothere”可知此處回答交通方式，選項A“我乘坐公交車”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據“Iwillwalk”可知家離那里不遠，所以要走路去，選項B“我家離那兒不遠”符合語境。故選B。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.at2.fishing3.the4.his5.it6.can7.afraid8.But9.either10.rod【解析】【導語】本文主要講了一個孩子看到老人釣了很多魚，于是想要老人的魚竿，他認為自己有了魚竿就能有很多魚，但忽略了其實需要的是釣魚的技術。【1題詳解】句意：他擅長釣魚。begoodat“擅長做某事”。故填at。【2題詳解】句意：一天，當他在河邊釣魚時，一個男孩走過來對他說。根據“Hewasverygood...fishing”可知，老人在河邊釣魚，此句為過去進行時，此處用現在分詞。故填fishing。【3題詳解】句意：你能把你手中的釣魚竿給我嗎？根據“Canyougiveme...fishingrod(釣魚竿)inyourhands”可知，此處特指老人手中的釣魚竿，應該用定冠詞the。故填the。【4題詳解】句意：但是男孩搖了搖頭。根據“Buttheboyshook...head.”可知，此處指男孩搖了搖他的頭，用形容詞性物主代詞his“他的”修飾名詞head。故填his。【5題詳解】句意：嗯，你知道把籃子里的魚都吃光并不需要很長時間。根據“youknow...doesn’ttakealongtimetoeatup(吃光)allthefishinabasket”可知，此處應該用it作形式主語。故填it。【6題詳解】句意：但如果你把魚竿給我，我就可以自己去釣魚了，一點也不怕沒有魚吃。根據“Butifyougivemethefishingrod,I...gofishingbymyself”可知，有了魚竿，就可以自己釣魚，can“能，可以”符合。故填can。【7題詳解】句意：但如果你把魚竿給我，我就可以自己去釣魚了，一點也不怕沒有魚吃。根據“Butifyougivemethefishingrod,I...gofishingbymyselfandwillnotbe...ofnothavinganyfishtoeatatall.”可知，有了魚竿，可以自己釣魚，就不害怕沒有魚吃，beafraidof“害怕”。故填afraid。【8題詳解】句意：但是那是錯誤的。根據“Youmaysurelythinkthattheboyissmart....itiswrong.”可知，前后表示轉折，空后沒有逗號，應該用連詞but，置于句首，首字母大寫。故填But。【9題詳解】句意：如果他不知道如何釣魚，他也吃不到任何魚，即使他有魚竿。根據“Ifhedoesn’tknowhowtofish,hecan’teatanyfish,”可知，不知道釣魚的技巧，有魚竿也吃不到魚，此句為否定句，表達“也”應該用either。故填either。【10題詳解】句意：釣魚技巧比釣魚竿更重要。根據“Itisuselesstoonlyhaveafishingrod”可知，只有釣魚竿是沒用的，釣魚技巧比釣魚竿更重要，故填rod。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.C2.D3.A4.C5.D6.B7.D8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了中國學校的一些規則。【1題詳解】句意：但是有些學校給學生的考試太多了。they他們，人稱代詞主格；them他們，人稱代詞賓格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞。根據“Butsomeschoolsgive…students”可知空后是名詞“students”，空處應填形容詞性物主代詞，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：學習花費了他們太多的時間，許多學生沒有太多時間睡覺和鍛煉。has有，第三人稱單數形式；have有，動詞原形；doesn’thave沒有，第三人稱單數否定形式；don’thave沒有，第三人稱復數或第一人稱的否定形式。主語“manystudents”是第三人稱復數，本文時態為一般現在時，由“Studytakestoomuchoftheirtime”可知許多學生沒有太多時間睡覺和鍛煉，故選D。【3題詳解】句意：這對他們的健康不好。for對；at在；of屬于；with和。begoodfor表示“對……好”。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：為了讓學生過上幸福健康的生活，中國為學校制定了一些規則。rule規則，名詞單數形式；rule’s規則的；rules規則，名稱復數形式。rules’很多規則的。根據“Chinamakessome…”可知空處應填名詞復數，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：現在一年級和二年級的學生不需要參加筆試。take動詞原形；takes動詞第三人稱單數形式；taking動名詞或現在分詞；totake動詞不定式。短語don’tneedtodosth“不需要做某事”，空處應填動詞不定式，故選D。【6題詳解】句意：它們讓他們感到放松。sound聽起來；feel感覺；tosound聽起來，動詞不定式；tofeel根據，動詞不定式。根據“Theymakethem…relaxe