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2025年高考英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用文寫作與讀后續(xù)寫講義練習(xí)應(yīng)用文類型5:告知信告知信概述告知信是向他人傳遞信息的信件,在高考英語(yǔ)寫作中常涉及活動(dòng)安排、學(xué)校規(guī)定等信息的告知。寫作時(shí)需明確告知對(duì)象、目的,語(yǔ)言表達(dá)要準(zhǔn)確、清晰、簡(jiǎn)潔。通常包含引言(介紹告知事項(xiàng))、正文(具體時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、內(nèi)容等信息)和結(jié)語(yǔ)(表達(dá)期望或祝愿等)。寫作步驟1.開頭:直接點(diǎn)明寫信意圖,介紹要告知的事情。2.主體:詳細(xì)闡述具體信息,可分點(diǎn)列出。3.結(jié)尾:表達(dá)希望對(duì)方關(guān)注或參與等態(tài)度。常用句式1.開頭-I'mwritingtoinformyouthat...-I'mgladtotellyoutheinformationabout...-I'mwritingtosharesomedetailswithyouabout...2.主體-Theeventwilltakeplaceat...anditwillstartat...andendat...-Therewillbeseveralactivities,including...-Youarerequiredto...3.結(jié)尾-Isincerelyhopethatyouwillenjoyit.-I'mlookingforwardtoyouractiveparticipation.-Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasefeelfreetocontactme.練習(xí)試題基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練題1.假如你是學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華,學(xué)校將舉辦英語(yǔ)演講比賽,請(qǐng)告知2025級(jí)新生相關(guān)信息。比賽時(shí)間為下周五下午3點(diǎn)到5點(diǎn),地點(diǎn)在學(xué)校禮堂,參賽對(duì)象為全體新生,獲勝者將獲得獎(jiǎng)品。-答案:Dearfreshmenof2025,I'mLiHua,thechairmanoftheStudentUnion.I'mwritingtoinformyouthatanEnglishspeechcontestwillbeheldinourschool.Thecontestwilltakeplaceattheschoolauditoriumfrom3:00p.m.to5:00p.m.nextFriday.Allthefreshmenarewelcometoparticipate.Andthewinnerswillbegivensomeprizes.Isincerelyhopethatyouwilltakeanactivepartinitandenjoythisevent.Bestregards!LiHua-分析:開頭點(diǎn)明身份和寫信目的,中間介紹比賽具體時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、參賽對(duì)象和獎(jiǎng)品,結(jié)尾表達(dá)期望,格式正確,信息完整。2.你是班長(zhǎng),老師讓你告知同學(xué)下周的班級(jí)活動(dòng)。活動(dòng)是去養(yǎng)老院看望老人,時(shí)間是下周六上午9點(diǎn)到下午3點(diǎn),集合地點(diǎn)是學(xué)校門口。-答案:Dearclassmates,I'myourmonitor.I'vegotapieceofinformationtotellyouthatwe'llvisitthenursinghomenextweek.Theactivitywillstartat9:00a.m.andendat3:00p.m.nextSaturday.We'llmeetattheschoolgate.Let'sallgoandbringsomejoytotheoldpeople.Yourssincerely,[yourname]-分析:開頭表明身份,然后告知班級(jí)活動(dòng)內(nèi)容、時(shí)間和集合地點(diǎn),結(jié)尾簡(jiǎn)單呼吁大家參與。3.學(xué)校將舉辦文化節(jié),你是負(fù)責(zé)通知的志愿者,告知國(guó)際部學(xué)生文化節(jié)在本周末舉行,有傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)展覽、文化講座等活動(dòng)。-答案:Dearstudentsintheinternationaldepartment,I'mavolunteerinchargeofthenotice.I'mwritingtotellyouthataculturalfestivalwillbeheldinourschoolthisweekend.Therewillbeseveralactivities.Forexample,therewillbeatraditionalartexhibitionandsomeculturallectures.Ihopeyoucancomeandexperiencethecharmofourtraditionalculture.Bestwishes![yourname]-分析:表明身份和寫信目的,介紹文化節(jié)時(shí)間和活動(dòng)內(nèi)容,結(jié)尾表達(dá)希望學(xué)生參與。4.你是圖書館管理員,告知讀者圖書館下周二到周四因系統(tǒng)升級(jí)閉館。-答案:Dearreaders,I'mthelibrarianhere.I'msorrytoinformyouthatthelibrarywillbeclosedfromnextTuesdaytoThursdayduetothesystemupgrade.Pleaseadjustyourreadingplansaccordingly.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasefeelfreetoaskus.Bestregards![yourname]-分析:表明身份,告知閉館原因和時(shí)間,提醒讀者調(diào)整計(jì)劃,并表示可隨時(shí)咨詢。5.你是學(xué)校社團(tuán)負(fù)責(zé)人,告知新成員社團(tuán)本周活動(dòng)。活動(dòng)是戶外寫生,時(shí)間是本周日上午10點(diǎn),集合地點(diǎn)是公園門口。-答案:Dearnewmembers,I'mtheleaderofourschoolclub.I'mgladtotellyouthatwe'llhaveanoutdoorsketchingactivitythisweek.Theactivitywillstartat10:00a.m.thisSunday.We'llmeetattheparkgate.I'mlookingforwardtoyourjoiningandhavingagreattimetogether.Yourssincerely,[yourname]-分析:表明身份,介紹活動(dòng)內(nèi)容、時(shí)間和集合地點(diǎn),結(jié)尾表達(dá)期待成員參與。能力提升題6.你是學(xué)校組織的科學(xué)探索活動(dòng)負(fù)責(zé)人,告知同學(xué)們活動(dòng)相關(guān)信息。活動(dòng)為期兩天,下周末舉行,地點(diǎn)在科學(xué)博物館,期間有專家講解實(shí)驗(yàn)和小組討論。-答案:Dearclassmates,I'mthepersoninchargeofthescientificexplorationactivityorganizedbyourschool.I'mwritingtoinformyouofthedetailsaboutthisactivity.ThisactivitywilllastfortwodaysandwillbeheldattheScienceMuseumnextweekend.Duringthesetwodays,therewillbeexpertstoexplainsomeexperimentsandwe'llalsohavegroupdiscussions.Isincerelyhopethatyoucanactivelyengageinitandgainalotfromthisactivity.Bestregards!LiHua-分析:說(shuō)明身份和目的,介紹活動(dòng)時(shí)長(zhǎng)、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和活動(dòng)環(huán)節(jié),結(jié)尾表達(dá)希望學(xué)生有收獲。7.你是體育老師,告知學(xué)生下周體育測(cè)試,項(xiàng)目有跑步、跳遠(yuǎn)等,測(cè)試時(shí)間是下周三下午,建議學(xué)生提前做好準(zhǔn)備。-答案:Dearstudents,I'myourPEteacher.I'mwritingtotellyouthattherewillbeasportstestnextweek.ThetestwilltakeplaceintheafternoonofnextWednesday.Thetestitemsincluderunning,long-jumpandsoon.Isuggestyoudosomepreparationinadvance.Ifyouhaveanyproblems,don'thesitatetotalktome.Yourssincerely,[yourname]-分析:點(diǎn)明身份和寫信目的,介紹測(cè)試時(shí)間和項(xiàng)目,提醒學(xué)生提前準(zhǔn)備,并表示可隨時(shí)溝通。8.學(xué)校將組織英語(yǔ)戲劇表演比賽,你是宣傳部負(fù)責(zé)人,告知學(xué)生比賽報(bào)名截至本周日,規(guī)則是3-5人一組,表演英語(yǔ)經(jīng)典戲劇片段。-答案:Dearstudents,I'minchargeofthepublicitydepartment.I'mheretoinformyouabouttheEnglishdramaperformancecontestinourschool.TheregistrationforthecontestwillendthisSunday.Theruleisthatyoushouldformagroupof3-5peopleandperformaclassicEnglishdramafragment.Ihopemoreofyouwillsignupandshowyourexcellentactingskills.Bestwishes![yourname]-分析:表明身份,介紹比賽報(bào)名截止時(shí)間和規(guī)則,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生報(bào)名。9.你是校報(bào)編輯,告知投稿的同學(xué)校報(bào)下一期主題是環(huán)保,投稿截止日期是下周五。-答案:Dearcontributors,I'maneditoroftheschoolnewspaper.I'mwritingtotellyouthethemeofthenextissueisenvironmentalprotection.ThesubmissiondeadlineisnextFriday.I'mlookingforwardtoyourwonderfulworks.Yourssincerely,[yourname]-分析:點(diǎn)明身份和主題,告知投稿截止日期,結(jié)尾表達(dá)期待。10.學(xué)校舉辦校園歌手大賽,你是學(xué)生會(huì)干部,告知學(xué)生初賽在下周一下午5點(diǎn)在音樂(lè)教室,進(jìn)入決賽的選手將有專業(yè)老師指導(dǎo)。-答案:Dearstudents,I'macadreoftheStudentUnion.I'mwritingtoinformyouaboutthecampussingingcompetition.Thepreliminarycontestwillbeheldinthemusicclassroomat5:00p.m.nextMonday.Andthecontestantswhoenterthefinalwillbeguidedbyprofessionalteachers.Ihopeyou'llactivelytakepartinthecompetitionandshowyourwonderfulvoices.Bestregards!LiHua-分析:表明身份和目的,介紹初賽時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和決賽選手待遇,鼓勵(lì)參與。拓展提高題11.你是學(xué)校組織的露營(yíng)活動(dòng)負(fù)責(zé)人,告知同學(xué)們露營(yíng)時(shí)間是這個(gè)月月底,地點(diǎn)在郊外的森林公園,需自帶睡袋、帳篷等物品,期間有篝火晚會(huì)等活動(dòng)。-答案:Dearclassmates,I'mthepersoninchargeofthecampingactivity.I'mwritingtosharesomedetailswithyouaboutthisexcitingevent.ThecampingwilltakeplaceatthesuburbanForestParkattheendofthismonth.Youarerequiredtobringyourownsleepingbags,tentsandothernecessaryitems.Duringthecamping,therewillbeabonfirepartyandotherinterestingactivities.Isincerelyhopethatyou'llhaveagreattimeduringthecamping.Bestregards![yourname]-分析:表明身份和目的,介紹露營(yíng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、所需物品和活動(dòng)安排,表達(dá)祝愿。12.你是學(xué)校春游活動(dòng)組織者,告知學(xué)生春游在下個(gè)月月初,去海邊,有沙灘排球、沖浪體驗(yàn)等活動(dòng),但要遵守安全規(guī)則。-答案:Dearstudents,I'mtheorganizerofthespringouting.I'mgladtotellyouthatthespringoutingwillbeheldatthebeginningofnextmonthandwe'llgototheseaside.Therewillbealotofactivitiesforyou,suchasbeachvolleyballandsurfingexperience.However,youmustfollowthesafetyrulesduringthespringouting.Ihopeyou'llenjoythebeautifulsceneryandexcitingactivitiesbythesea.Yourssincerely,[yourname]-分析:表明身份,說(shuō)明春游時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和活動(dòng)內(nèi)容,強(qiáng)調(diào)安全規(guī)則并表達(dá)期待。13.你是學(xué)校書法比賽負(fù)責(zé)人,告知參與者比賽分為初賽和決賽,初賽在下周三下午,用毛筆書寫古詩(shī)詞,決賽在下周周末,主題是傳統(tǒng)文化。-答案:Dearparticipants,I'mthepersoninchargeofthecalligraphycompetition.I'mwritingtoinformyouaboutthecompetitionarrangements.Thecompetitionisdividedintoapreliminaryandafinal.Thepreliminarywillbeheldat3:00p.m.nextWednesday.Youneedtouseawritingbrushtowriteancientpoems.Thefinalwilltakeplacenextweekendandthethemeistraditionalculture.Ihopeyou'llperformwellinbothroundsofthecompetition.Bestwishes![yourname]-分析:說(shuō)明比賽階段、初賽和決賽的時(shí)間、形式和主題,表達(dá)期望。14.學(xué)校舉辦環(huán)保知識(shí)競(jìng)賽,你是信息通知員,告知學(xué)生如果想?yún)⒓颖荣愋柙诒局軆?nèi)報(bào)名,比賽時(shí)間是下下個(gè)月,有線上和線下兩種形式。-答案:Dearstudents,I'mtheinformationannouncer.I'mwritingtotellyouabouttheenvironmentalprotectionknowledgecompetition.Ifyouwanttoparticipateinthecompetition,youshouldsignupwithinthisweek.Thecompetitionwillbeheldtwomonthslaterandithasbothonlineandofflineforms.Ihopemanyofyouwilltakepartinitandlearnmoreaboutenvironmentalprotection.Yourssincerely,[yourname]-分析:表明身份和比賽信息,提醒報(bào)名時(shí)間和說(shuō)明比賽時(shí)間、形式,表達(dá)期望。15.你是學(xué)校社團(tuán)文化展示活動(dòng)策劃者,告知各社團(tuán)成員活動(dòng)在本周五舉行,社團(tuán)需準(zhǔn)備展示內(nèi)容,如手工藝品、社團(tuán)成果等。-答案:Dearclubmembers,I'mtheplanneroftheschoolclubcultureexhibitionactivity.I'mwritingtoinformyouthattheactivitywillbeheldthisFriday.Eachclubisrequiredtopreparesomedisplaycontents,suchashandicraftsandclubachievements.Ihopeyourclubscanpresentyouruniquecharmattheexhibition.Bestregards![yourname]-分析:表明身份,說(shuō)明活動(dòng)時(shí)間,要求各社團(tuán)準(zhǔn)備展示內(nèi)容并表達(dá)期待。綜合創(chuàng)新題16.你是學(xué)校科技節(jié)籌備組組長(zhǎng),告知全校師生科技節(jié)時(shí)間是下下個(gè)月中,地點(diǎn)在學(xué)校操場(chǎng)和科技樓。有科技發(fā)明展示,學(xué)生與科學(xué)家面對(duì)面交流,還有機(jī)器人表演等活動(dòng),歡迎大家?guī)ё约旱目萍夹∽髌穪?lái)展示。-答案:Dearteachersandstudents,I'mtheheadoftheScienceandTechnologyFestivalpreparationgroup.I'mgladtoannouncethattheScienceandTechnologyFestivalwillbeheldinthemiddleofthemonthafternext.ThefestivalwilltakeplaceattheschoolplaygroundandtheScienceBuilding.Therewillbeavarietyofactivities.Youcanenjoytheexhibitionofscientificinventions,communicateface-to-facewithscientistsandwatchtherobotshows.Wesincerelywelcomeyoutobringyourownsmallscienceandtechnologyworkstodisplay.I'msureyou'llhaveaneye-openingexperienceduringthefestival.Bestregards![yourname]-分析:介紹身份和目的,說(shuō)明科技節(jié)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、活動(dòng)內(nèi)容,邀請(qǐng)展示小作品并表達(dá)積極預(yù)期。17.你是學(xué)校組織的國(guó)際交流活動(dòng)負(fù)責(zé)人,告知外國(guó)交換生活動(dòng)下周舉行,有中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化講座、包餃子體驗(yàn)、參觀歷史遺跡等項(xiàng)目,提醒他們穿舒適的鞋子。-答案:Dearexchangestudents,I'mthepersoninchargeoftheinternationalexchangeactivity.I'mwritingtoletyouknowthattheactivitywillbeheldnextweek.Therearemanyinterestingprograms.You'llhavetraditionalChineseculturelectures,experiencemakingdumplingsandvisithistoricalrelics.Sinceyou'llbewalkingalotwhenvisitingthehistoricalrelics,I'dliketoremindyoutowearcomfortableshoes.Ihopeyou'llhaveagreatunderstandingofChineseculturethroughthisactivity.Yourssincerely,[yourname]-分析:點(diǎn)明身份和活動(dòng)時(shí)間,介紹活動(dòng)項(xiàng)目,貼心提醒并表達(dá)祝愿。18.你是學(xué)校藝術(shù)周活動(dòng)策劃師,告知學(xué)生藝術(shù)周持續(xù)一周,從下周一到下周日,有繪畫、音樂(lè)、舞蹈比賽及藝術(shù)作品展覽。鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生發(fā)揮創(chuàng)造力參與。-答案:Dearstudents,I'mtheplanneroftheschoolartweek.I'mwritingtoinformyouthattheartweekwilllastforaweek,fromnextMondaytonextSunday.Therewillbepainting,musicanddancecompetitions,aswellasanexhibitionofartworks.Iencourageyoutoshowyourcreativityandtakeanactivepartintheseactivities.Ibelievetheartweekwillbeawonderfulplatformforyoutodisplayyourartistictalents.Bestwishes![yourname]-分
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