2025屆山東省濟寧魚臺縣聯考英語八年級第二學期期末統考模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Theyprovidedsupport________theathletesandhelpedmaketheeventagreatsuccess.A.to B.with C.for D.in2、Thepainteralwaysusestheartasa________toshowourChineseculture.A.fan B.camera C.tool D.crayon3、It’sveryimportantforustolearnhowtolearnby.A.ourselves B.itself C.myself D.themselves4、—WewatchCraftsmenoftheNation（《大國工匠》）onCCTVinourclassmeetingeveryweek.—Me,too.Iam________whattheydoforourcountry.A.strictwith B.worriedabout C.proudof5、PoyangLakeis_________freshwaterlakeinChina.A.large B.larger C.largest D.thelargest6、—Doyoumindmyborrowingthismagazine?—________.Butyoushouldreturnittomeinaweek.A.You’dbetternot B.Ofcourse C.Notatall D.Nevermind7、—Ithinkmanyteenagersnowadayscaremoreaboutthemselves.—___________Manyvolunteersofthisagealwaystakepartinvoluntaryactivities.A.That’snotthecase. B.I’mafraidso.C.Withpleasure. D.Ican’tagreemore.8、—Ithinkit’sdifficultformetolearnEnglishwell.—________Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.A.Goodidea! B.Nevergiveup. C.Ihopeso. D.Iagreewithyou.9、Mr.Jacksonisapopularwriter,andwealllikereading__________books.A.his B.her C.their D.your10、I’dliketobuyanewhouse-comfortableandmodern.________,itshouldbeinaquietneighborhood.A.Atall B.Inall C.Aboveall D.Afterall二、補全對話（10分）11、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入對話空白處的最佳答案A:Hello,Kate.It’saniceday,___1___B:Yes,socool!Let’sgotoschooltogether.A.Sure.Whatareyougoingtodoafterclass?B:Ihavenoidea.___2___A:I’llhaveamathexamnextweek.Iwanttogotothelibrary.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:___3___Ineedtoreturnsomebookstothelibrary.A:Great!Wecanplaytabletennisafterthat.B:___4___Areyougoodatplayingtabletennis?A.Well.That’sagoodquestion:___5___IthinkIneedmorepractice.B:OK.1.A.isn’tit? B.doesn’tit?C.didn’tit? D.wasn’tit?2.A.What'’syourfatherdoing? B.Whataboutyou?C.Wheredoyoulive? D.Whowillyougowith?3.A.No,thanks. B.Noproblem.C.Sure.I’dloveto. D.I’msorrytohearthat.4.A.Nevermind. B.You’rewelcome.C.Don’tworry. D.Thatsoundsgreat.5.A.Ihateplayingtabletennis. B.Iplayedtennislastweekend.C.You’regoodatplayingtabletennis. D.Ihaven’tplayeditforseveralweeks.三、語法填空（10分）12、HaveyoueverbeentoZibo,asmallcityinShandongprovince?ZiboisnowapopularplacefortouristsaroundChina.Everyday,____1____（thousand）oftouristscometoZibotoenjoyaspecialdeliciousfood—Zibobarbecue（燒烤）.Zibobarbecuehas____2____（bring）morethan5milliontouristssinceFebruary.Youcanseemanypeople____3____（eat）andlisteningtomusichappilyoutside.InZibo,youcanspendlessbutenjoymore.That’swhateveryoneislookingfor,right?Actuallythe____4____（good）timetovisitZiboisfromApriltoOctober.Thelocalgovernmentwantstoencouragemorepeople____5____（come）tothecity.Theyhavetomakegoodpreparationforthecomingdays.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文,從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個能填入文章中相應空白處的最佳答案。It’snaturaltofeelnervous,orshyinfrontofothersattimes.It’s____1____foryoutofeelshyandnervouswhenyouareinthenewenvironment.Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobealittle____2____,trythefollowingadvice.Tellpeopleyou’reshy.Thereisnoneedto____3____it.Whenpeoplegettoknowyouareashyperson,theymayunderstandyoubetter.Itwillalsohelpyoufeeleasierintalks.Trytosmileoften.Whenyousmile,peoplewillthinkyou’refriendlyandwanttotalkwithyou.Rememberthat____4____peoplehavefeelingsandmostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangry-lookingface.Youshouldn’tkeepquietataparty____5____.Ifyoufind____6____hardtostartatalk,youcansaysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.Imagine____7____greatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Itmustbeveryhelpfulforyoutostartatalk!And____8____youbegintotalktosomeoneorsmileatsomeoneforthefirsttime,remembertosay“Ididit!”toyourself.Payyour____9____toimportantthings.Thinkaboutmorewaystoenjoythepartyandhavefun.Don’twastetimeworryingaboutyourlookor_____10_____allpeoplelikeyouornot.Ifyoukeeptryingtheadvice,youmaynotbeshyinthenewenvironmentoneday.Ibelieveyoucandoit!1.A.difficult B.easy C.embarrassed D.normal2.A.morehelpful B.lively C.moreactive D.patient3.A.discover B.hide C.influence D.increase4.A.every B.none C.all D.both5.A.allthetime B.forthefirsttime C.fromtimetotime D.ontime6.A.you B.yourself C.that D.it7.A.how B.what C.why D.when8.A.before B.after C.while D.when9.A.money B.pride C.attention D.process10.A.that B.why C.if D.whether五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Oncetherewasateenageboywhowasknownasafastrunnerinhisvillage.Heonlycaredaboutwinningeveryraceandbecomingmoresuccessful.Oneday,theboytookpartinarunningraceinhisvillage.Hewonthe200,100and50-meterraceswithoutanyproblem.Hewasproudofhimselfandreceivedgreatapplause(掌聲).Buthisgrandfathersteppedinandchallengedhimtoaracewithtwounexpectedcompetitors,anoldmanandablindgirl.Theboythoughtitwasunbelievablebutaccepted.Intherace,theboyfinishedfirst,whiletheoldmanandtheblindgirlwerestillatthestartingline.Withthejoy,hewaved(揮)hishandsatthecrowd.Buttheykeptsilent.“Whyarepeoplenotcheeringformelikebefore?”heaskedhisgrandfather.“Starttheraceagainwiththem.Butthistime,allofyoushouldcrossthefinishlineatthesametime.”thegrandfatherreplied.Theboywassurprisedbutagreedtotherace.Duringthesecondrace,theboytookthehandsoftheoldmanandtheblindgirlandwalkedslowlywiththemtothefinishline.Thecrowdgavethemastandingapplause.Theboyaskedhisgrandfather,“Forwhomarethepeoplecheering?Isitforme,orthem?”Thegrandfathersmiledandsaid,“Thecrowddidnotcheerforanyoneofyou.Theycheeredforhowyouallrantheracetogether.Facingtheraceoflife,whatmattersisnotjustwinning,buthowyouruntherace.”1.Howdidtheboyreactwhenhisgrandfatherchallengedhimtotherace?A.Herefusedtotakepartintherace.B.Hethoughtitwasstrangebutagreedtorace.C.Hekeptsilentanddidn’ttakeitasarealrace.D.Hethoughthisgrandfatherlookeddownonhim.2.Whatdidthecrowdcheerforinthelastrace?A.Theboy’sfastrunningspeed.B.Thegrandfather’swisedecision.C.Thecourageoftheblindgirlandtheoldman.D.Theboy’sloveandcareshownintherace.3.Howmanyracesdidtheboytakepartinthatday?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.4.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthestory?A.Winningracesistheonlymeasureofsuccess.B.Theimportanceofhavingunexpectedcompetitorsinarace.C.Theimportanceofhowweruntheraceoflifegoesbeyondwinning.D.Effortineverycompetitionleadstofinalsuccess.15、Roseismygoodfriend.ShetoldmethatshewouldcometoJapanforvacationinJuly.Butshewasveryanxious.Shesaidshedidn’tknowwhattodoinJapaneserestaurants.Ihadtoaskhertounderstandthesetablemannersandtellherwhattodointherestaurant.SomerestaurantsinJapanhavetatamifloor（榻榻米地板）.Whenyoustepinarestaurant,youmusttakeoffyourshoes.Whenyousitatthetable,youwillreceiveasmallwetclothatmostJapaneserestaurants.Usethistowashyourhandsbeforeeating,thencarefullyfolditandsetitasideonthetable.Don’tuseitasanapkin,ortotouchanypartofyourface.Beforeandafterameal,itisimportanttosaytraditionalthank-youwords.Youcanmakealittlenoisewhenyoueat.Forexample,itiscommontomakesomeslurpingnoiseswhileeatingnoodles.Japanesecansayittastesbetterifyouslurp.Forsushi,youshouldeatup.Itispolitetoliftsmallbowlsofriceorsoupwhenyoueat.Afteryoufinishyourmeal,itisgoodmannerstorestoreallyourdishestothewaytheywereatthebeginningofthemeal.Forexample,youcanputchopsticksbackonthechopsticksshelf.Ithinkthesemannersarehelpfultoher.拫據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.WhyisRoseanxious?A.Becauseshedoesn’tunderstandJapanesetablemanners.B.Becausetheticketpriceistooexpensive.C.Becauseshedoesn’tunderstandJapanese.D.Becauseshedoesn’thaveapassport.2.WhatmustRosetakeoffwhenshestepsontatamifloor?A.Hersocks. B.Hercoat.C.Hershoes. D.Hercap.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto（指代）?A.Therestaurant. B.Thewetcloth.C.Thepairofshoes, D.Thebowl.4.WhichofthefollowingaregoodtablemannersinJapan?①saytraditionalphrasesofthanksbeforeeating②makenoisesallthetime③liftsmallbowlsofriceonthetable④eatthewholesushi⑤putthechopsticksonthebowlafterdinnerA.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.③④⑤5.InParagraph3,wecanlearn__________.A.howtoorderinarestaurantB.howtopayinarestaurantC.thefoodintherestaurantisn’tdeliciousD.tablemannerswheneatinginaJapaneserestaurant16、“Turnleft!Turnright!”Intheinformationtechnology(IT)class,ZhangRuixuanwascontrollingarobottomovearound.“Thisispartofourartificialintelligence(AI)courses,”saidthe10thgraderfromBeijing101MiddleSchool.TheschoolprovidesAIclassestobothjuniorandseniorhighschoolstudents.Apartfromcompulsory(必修的)coursesthatteachbasicknowledge,therearealsooptional(選修的)coursesifstudentswanttolearnmore.“Thissemesterinourcompulsoryclass,wehavelearnedcoding(編程)throughaprogramminglanguagecalledPython,”saidZhang.UsingPythontocodeisabasicskillfortrainingAImodels.Inrecentyears,Pythonhasbeentestedinhighschoolgraduationexams(高中會考)inplaceslikeBeijing,JiangsuandAnhui.Infact,havingAIeducationinschoolshasbecomeagrowingtrend(趨勢)inmanyplaces,withZhejiangprovincebeingatypicalexample.In2020,ZhejiangaddedAIeducationintotextbooksfromGrade5inprimaryschoolallthewaytoseniorhigh.InthecityofWenzhou,thegovernmentisplanningtobuild1,000AIexperimentalschoolsby2025.“Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ourtextbookshavebeenchangingallthetime,”saidShangYin,anITteacherfromBeijing101MiddleSchool.“FromtypingtousingWordandExcel,andthentoday’scodingandAI,thecoursesarekeepingupwiththetimesandteachingstudentsnecessaryskills.”Inthefuture,therewillbemorejobswhereAIknowledgeisrequired.Evenindailylife,peoplemayneedtounderstandthingslikeChatGPTandtheInternetofthings.AIeducationwillbecomeincreasinglyimportant,Shangadded.1.Howdidthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bydrawingaconclusion. B.Bytellingastory.C.Bydescribingascene. D.Byexplainingthetruth.2.WhatdoweknowabouttheAIclassatBeijing101MiddleSchool?A.Itisanoptionalcourse. B.Itonlyteachesbasicknowledge.C.ItteachesstudentstocodewithPython. D.Itoftenmakesstudentsfeelstressed.3.StudentsinZhejiangprovincestarttolearnprogrammingfrom________.A.primaryschool B.juniorhighschool C.seniorhighschool D.college4.WhyisAIeducationbecomingincreasinglyimportantaccordingtothepassage?A.BecauseAIisincludedinallhighschoolgraduationexams.B.BecauseunderstandingAIisbecominganecessaryskill.C.BecauseAIisgoingtotakeoverschooleducation.D.BecauseAIisstudents’mostpowerfulcompetitor.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Thedevelopmentofrobots. B.Thepowerofculture.C.Robotschangingtheworld. D.Robotscomingtoclass.六、完成句子（10分）17、mountain,is,the,verybigandhigh____________________________________________________.18、Hecalledme__________________ashearrivedinFrance.他一到法國就給我打電話。19、對亞洲產生巨大影響____________________20、(goout,light)_____________________________.21、Youshouldwear________(輕的),comfortableshoes.七、短文填空（10分）22、先讀通短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內。longtimeago,therelivedawisemannamedZun-NuninEgypt.Ayoungmancametovisithimandasked:“Teacher,___1___doyoudresssosimply?Nowadays,itisnecessarytodressneatly,isn’tit?Orhowwillpeopleknowyouarereallya___2___andwiseman?”Themansmiled,tookthe___3___fromhisfingerandsaid:“Youngfriend,Iwillansweryourquestion,butfirstdoonething___4___me.Takethisringtothemarket.Canyou___5___thisforonepieceofgold?”___6___helookedatZun-Nun’sdirtyring,theyoungmanthoughttohimself:“HowshallIsellitatthat___7___?”Hegavetheringtothevegetable,meatandfishtraders(商人)andothersinthemarket.But___8___wasreadytopayapieceofgold.HetoldthistoZun-Nun,andZun-Nunsaid:“Nowgotothe___9___shopandshowtheringtotheowner.Don’tgiveaprice,Just___10___howmuchhewillpay.”Onehourlater,theyoungmanwasbackwiththering.“Teacher,peopleatthemarket___11___didn’tknowthevalue(價值)ofthisring.Thegoldtrader___12___me1,000piecesofgold,”Zun-Nunsmiled.“Thatisthe___13___toyourquestions,myfriend.”Someonecannotbevaluedonlyfromhis___14___.Thatringwasagiftfromthekingonmy60thbirthday.Thereisonlyoneringlikethisintheworld.hesaid,“It’sveryvaluable.Soyoungman,neverjudge(評判)abookbyitscover.___15___yourselftomakeyourselfvaluable.”1.A.how B.why C.when D.where2.A.happy B.handsome C.special D.serious3.A.dress B.ring C.gold D.basket4.A.to B.on C.with D.for5.A.buy B.find C.sell D.make6.A.Although B.If C.When D.Because7.A.place B.price C.time D.part8.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everyone9.A.food B.clothes C.book D.gold10.A.worryabout B.takeup C.listento D.preparefor11.A.really B.hardly C.finally D.simply12.A.passed B.lent C.paid D.refused13.A.difference B.name C.answer D.prize14.A.looks B.words C.actions D.skills15.A.Believe B.Improve C.Enjoy D.Understand八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。Readingshouldbepartofourlife.Buttheproblemisthatthere’stoomuchtoreadthesedaysandwehavetoolittletimetoread.Ifwewanttoreadmorebooksandgetmoreknowledgebyreadingbooks,weshouldtrytolearnsomereadingskills.Herearesomeskills.Preview—ifthematerialsarelongandhard.Previewingisveryusefulforgettingageneral(總結)ideaoflongarticlesandreports.Wecanreadthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphscarefully,andthenwecanonlyreadthefirstsentenceoftheotherparagraphs(段落).Skim—ifthematerialsareshortandeasy.Skimmingisagoodwaytogetageneralideaofpopularmagazinesorthesports,starsandmoviesofdailypaper.Whileskimming,getoureyestomovefastandsweepthemacrosseachline.Wecanpickuponlyafewkeywordsineachline.Everybodyskimsdifferently.Peoplemaynotpickupthesamewordswhenweareskimmingthesamenews,butusuallywecangetthesameideasofwhatitisallabout.1.What’sourprobleminreading?_____________________________________________2.Whatcanwedoifwewanttoreadmorebooks?_____________________________________________3.Howmanyreadingskillsdoesthepassagetalkabout?_____________________________________________4.Whatshouldwedoifwewanttoreadalongarticlequickly?_____________________________________________5.Whatshouldoureyesdowhenweareskimming?_____________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）根據所提供的圖畫情景，寫出5個與圖畫主題相關的完整句子。56.A:What’sthematterwithyou,Jack?B:________________________.

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：他們為運動員們提供了支持，幫助這項賽事取得了巨大成功。考查介詞辨析和固定短語。to到；with和；for為；in在……里面。根據“providedsupport”可知此處指“為運動員們提供了支持”；providesthforsb“提供某物給某人”。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：畫家總是把藝術作為展示我們中國文化的工具。考查名詞辨析。fan迷；camera照相機；tool工具；crayon蠟筆。根據“usestheartasa…toshowourChineseculture”可知是把藝術作為展示我們中國文化的工具。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：學會如何自學對我們來說是非常重要的。考查反身代詞。ourselves我們自己；itself它自己；myself我自己；themselves他們自己。根據“It’sveryimportantforustolearnhowtolearnby...”可知，下文反身代詞，指代的是前文的賓格人稱代詞us，故用復數形式ourselves。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們在每周的班會上都觀看中央電視臺的《大國工匠》。——我也是。我為他們為我們國家所做的一切感到驕傲。考查形容詞短語。strictwith對……要求嚴格；worriedabout為……擔心；proudof為……而感到驕傲。根據“CraftsmenoftheNation（《大國工匠》）”和“whattheydoforourcountry”可推斷，應是為大國工匠們為我們國家所做的事情感到驕傲，proudof最符合語境。故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：鄱陽湖是中國最大的淡水湖。考查形容詞最高級。根據“inChina.”可知此處是在整個中國里進行比較，應用形容詞最高級，故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你介意我借這本雜志嗎？——一點也不。但你應該在一周內還給我。考查情景交際。You’dbetternot你最好不要；Ofcourse當然；Notatall一點也不；Nevermind沒關系。根據“Butyoushouldreturnittomeinaweek.”可知，是不介意借出雜志，表示不介意應用Notatall。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我認為現在許多青少年更關心自己。——情況不是這樣的。許多這個年齡的志愿者總是參加志愿活動。考查情景交際。That’snotthecase情況不是這樣的；I’mafraidso我恐怕如此；Withpleasure非常愿意；Ican’tagreemore我再同意不過了。根據“Ithinkmanyteenagersnowadayscaremoreaboutthemselves”及“Manyvolunteersofthisagealwaystakepartinvoluntaryactivities.”可知，不同意對方的觀點，故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我覺得對我來說，把英語學好很難。——別放棄。世上無難事，只怕有心人。考查交際用語。Goodidea!好主意；Nevergiveup.別放棄；Ihopeso.我希望如此；Iagreewithyou.我同意你的看法。根據“Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.”可知，此處應是說些安慰鼓勵的話語，因此“別放棄”符合語境。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克遜先生是個受歡迎的作家，我們都喜歡讀他的書。考查物主代詞。his他的；her她的；their他們的；your你/你們的。根據空后有名詞books，可知需要填形容詞性物主代詞；又根據前一句Mr.Jacksonisapopularwriter，可知此處是指“喜歡讀他的書”，故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我想買一套舒適現代的新房子。尤其，它應該在一個安靜的街區。考查副詞短語。Atall根本；Inall總計；Aboveall尤其，更重要的是；Afterall畢竟。根據“comfortableandmodern”可知此處是對房子的要求，空處應是突出強調更重要的是要在一個安靜的街區。故選C。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文兩人主要談論了下課后要做什么。【1題詳解】根據“It’saniceday”可知其疑問部分為isn’tit。故選A。【2題詳解】根據“I’llhaveamathexamnextweek.Iwanttogotothelibrary”可知此處詢問對方想做什么，選項B“你呢”符合語境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Ineedtoreturnsomebookstothelibrary”可知愿意和對方一起去，選項C“當然。我愿意”符合語境。故選C。【4題詳解】根據“Areyougoodatplayingtabletennis”可知認為對方的建議很好，選項D“那聽起來不錯”符合語境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據“IthinkIneedmorepractice”可知此處介紹自己的問題，選項D“我已經好幾個星期沒玩了”符合語境。故選D。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.thousands2.brought3.eating4.best5.tocome【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了由于淄博燒烤，成千上萬的游客來淄博旅行，淄博政府也為此做好了準備。【1題詳解】句意：每天，成千上萬的游客來到淄博，享受一種特殊的美食——淄博燒烤。thousandsof“成千上萬的”。故填thousands。【2題詳解】句意：自2月份以來，淄博燒烤已經吸引了500多萬游客。根據“since...”可知句子用現在完成時，此處用過去分詞brought“帶來”。故填brought。【3題詳解】句意：你可以看到很多人在外面快樂地吃飯和聽音樂。根據“andlisteningtomusic”可知此處是并列動作，動詞形式一致，故此處用現在分詞形式。故填eating。【4題詳解】句意：實際上，游覽淄博的最佳時間是四月到十月。定冠詞the后加最高級best，表示“最佳時機”。故填best。【5題詳解】句意：當地政府希望鼓勵更多的人來這座城市。encouragesb.todosth.“鼓勵某人做某事”。故填tocome。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.C3.B4.C5.A6.D7.A8.B9.C10.D【解析】【導語】本文就到一個新環境中感到害羞和緊張這個問題給出了一些建議。【1題詳解】句意：在新環境中，你感到害羞和緊張是很正常的。difficult困難的；easy容易的；embarrassed尷尬的；normal正常的。根據“It’snaturaltofeelnervous,orshyinfrontofothersattimes”可知在新環境中，感到害羞和緊張是正常的。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：如果你覺得自己太害羞了，想多活躍一點，試試下面的建議。morehelpful更有幫助的；lively活潑的；moreactive更活躍的；patient耐心的。根據“Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobealittle”可知是想要活躍點，可以嘗試以下方法。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：沒有必要隱瞞。discover發現；hide隱藏；influence影響；increase增加。根據“Tellpeopleyou’reshy”可知告訴別人你是害羞的，不必隱藏。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：記住，所有人都有感情，大多數人都會遠離一張憤怒的臉。every每個；none全都不；all全都；both兩者都。根據“peoplehavefeelings”可知是所有人都有感情。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：你不應該在聚會上一直保持沉默。allthetime總是；forthefirsttime第一次；fromtimetotime不時地；ontime準時。根據“Youshouldn’tkeepquietataparty”可知不能一直保持沉默。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：如果你覺得很難開始談話，你可以說一些關于你周圍人的好話。you你；yourself你自己；that那個；it它。finditadj.todosth.“發現做某事是……的”。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：想象一下，當有人對你說一些好的話時，你的感覺有多好。how如何；what什么；why為什么；when什么時候。此處修飾形容詞great用how。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：當你第一次和某人說話或對某人微笑后，記得對自己說“我做到了！”。before在……之前；after在……之后；while當；when當。根據“youbegintotalktosomeoneorsmileatsomeoneforthefirsttime,remembertosay‘Ididit!’toyourself”可知是和別人說話后，要對自己說“我做到了”。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：注意重要的事情。money錢；pride驕傲；attention注意；process過程。payattentionto“注意”。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：不要浪費時間去擔心你的長相，或者是否所有人都喜歡你。that引導從句，無意義；why為什么；if如果，是否；whether是否。whether...ornot“是否”。故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.D3.C4.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了一位年輕人跑步非常厲害，他只關心每場比賽的勝利。他的祖父讓他與老人和盲女一起參加比賽，當他獨自跑到終點，沒有人為他歡呼，但當他拉著老人和盲女的手一起沖向終點時，人們為他們鼓掌。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Theboythoughtitwasunbelievablebutaccepted”可知，男孩的反應是難以置信但是接受了。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Theycheeredforhowyouallrantheracetogether”可知，人們為他們一起到達終點線鼓掌，在這個過程中，男孩子拉著老人和盲女的手慢慢走到終點線，其中表現了男孩子的愛心。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Hewonthe200,100and50-meterraces”“Intherace,theboyfinishedfirst”以及“Duringthesecondrace...thefinishline”可知，男孩贏得了200米、100米、50米比賽，與老人和盲女一起參加了兩場比賽。共計五場比賽。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Facingtheraceoflife,whatmattersisnotjustwinning,buthowyouruntherace”可知，這個故事告訴我們，面對生活中的競賽，重要的不僅僅是勝利，而是你如何進行比賽。故選C。15、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了日本的餐桌禮儀。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Butshewasveryanxious.Shesaidshedidn’tknowwhattodoinJapaneserestaurants.”可知，Rose焦慮是因為她不懂日本的餐桌禮儀。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whenyoustepinarestaurant,youmusttakeoffyourshoes.”可知，當你走到榻榻米地板的時候你必須脫鞋。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Whenyousitatthetable,youwillreceiveasmallwetclothatmostJapaneserestaurants.Usethistowashyourhandsbeforeeating...”可知，it指代的是前文提到的濕巾。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Beforeandafterameal,itisimportanttosaytraditionalthank-youwords.”可知，在用餐前后，說傳統的感謝語是很重要的；根據“Itispolitetoliftsmallbowlsofriceorsoupwhenyoueat.”可知，吃飯時舉起小碗米飯或湯是有禮貌的；根據“Forsushi,youshouldeatup.”可知，對于壽司，你應該把它吃掉。所以①③④是良好的餐桌禮儀。故選B。【5題詳解】段落大意題。根據“Beforeandafterameal,itisimportanttosaytraditionalthank-youwords.Youcanmakealittlenoisewhenyoueat.”可知，本段主要講述了在日本飯館里吃飯時的禮儀。故選D。16、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了北京101中學為學生們提供的AI課程，隨著技術的發展，信息教育，人工智能教育正在逐漸走進小學生，中學生的課堂，人工智能教育將變得越來越重要。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“‘Tumleft!Tumright!’Intheinformationtechnology(IT)class,ZhangRuixuanwascontrollingarobottomovearound.”可知文章是通過描寫張瑞軒同學在信息技術課上操控機器人轉圈的場景開始的，故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thissemesterinourcompulsoryclass,wehavelearnedcodingthroughaprogramming,languagecalledPython”可知，101中學教給學生們用Python進行編程。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“In2020,ZhejiangaddedAIeducationintotextbooksfromGrade5inprimaryschoolallthewaytoseniorhigh.”可知，在浙江，學生可以從小學五年級開始學習編程。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第五段“FromtypingtousingWordandExcel,andthentoday’scodingandAI,thecoursesarekeepingupwiththetimesandnecessaryskills.”以及“Inthefuture,therewillbemorejobswhereAIknowledgeisrequired.”可知，因為AI將會成為人們必要的技能，所以AI課程變得越來越重要。故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要介紹了隨著技術的發展，信息教育，人工智能教育正在逐漸走進小學生，中學生的課堂。由此可知，本文最佳題目是《機器人進課堂》。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、Themountainisverybigandhigh.【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點可知應用陳述句的形式，themountain作主語，is是系動詞，verybigandhigh作表語。故填Themountainisverybigandhigh“這座山又大又高”。18、①.as②.soon【解析】【詳解】根據中文“一……就……”，可知考查句型“assoonas”，故填as；soon。19、haveastronginfluenceonAsia【解析】【詳解】haveastronginfluenceon“對……產生巨大影響”；Asia“亞洲”。故填haveastronginfluenceonAsia。20、Whenyougoout,pleaseturnoffthelight(s)./Pleaseturnoffthelight(s)whenyougoout【解析】【詳解】根據圖片和“goout，light”可知，此處表示“當你出去時，請關掉燈。”。When引導時間狀語從句，時態為一般現在時，主句用祈使句。故填Whenyougoout,pleaseturnoffthelight(s)./Pleaseturnoffthelight(s)whenyougoout.21、light【解析】【詳解】句意：你應該穿輕便舒適的鞋子。輕的：light，形容詞作定語，修飾“shoes”。故填light。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.B2.C3.B4.D5.C6.C7.B8.C9.D10.C11.A12.C13.C14.A15.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了一個寓言故事，告訴我們不要以貌取人，要提升自己的價值。【1題詳解】句意：老師，你為什么穿得這么簡單？how怎樣；why為什么；when什么時候；where哪里。根據“isn’tit”可知這里表示疑問，學生好奇原因。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：或者人們怎么知道你真的是一個特別而聰明的人？happy開心的；handsome英俊的；special特別的；serious嚴肅的。wise與special都為褒義，即“特別而聰慧”，符合題意。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：那人笑了笑，從手指上拿起戒指說。dress連衣裙；ring戒指；gold金子；basket籃子。根據下文“Takethisring”可知是戒指。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：年輕的朋友，我會回答你的問題，但首先幫我做一件事。to到；on在上面；with和；for為了。根據“doonething...me”可知“為我做一件事”符合題意。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：你能以一塊金幣的價格賣掉這個嗎？buy買；find找到；sell賣；make制造。根據下文“HowshallIsellit”可知是讓對方賣掉戒指。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：當他看著Zun-Nun的臟戒指時，年輕人