2025年四川省眉山市八下英語期末復習檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Thismorning,Ihadtoeatmybreakfast________becauseIgotuptoolate.A.quickly B.early C.suddenly D.quietly2、Ayearhasfourseasonsandit________intotwelvemonths.A.divided B.isdividing C.isdivided D.wasdivided3、Ilikeeverythinginthiscity,________itsweather—neithertoohotnortoocold.A.finally B.actually C.especially D.simply4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：海豚的皮膚似乎比鱷魚的光滑得多。考查形容詞辨析。smarter更聰明；stricter更嚴格；smoother更光滑。根據“Thedolphin’sskinseemsmuch...thanthecrocodile’s.”可知海豚的皮膚比鱷魚要更加光滑。故選C。5、Ifbothdriversandpedestrians(行人)arecarefulenough,manyaccidentscan________.A.protect B.beprotected C.prevent D.beprevented6、It’s________formanyorganizationstodotheirworkone-to-onewithoutvolunteers.A.helpful B.impossible C.careful D.necessary7、I________afraidoflivinginastrangeway,butnowIliketotryanythingnew.A.usedtobe B.usedtobeing C.amusedto D.amusedtobe8、—Sam,IthinkyouneedtohaveaplanB.______.—OK.Nobodycanbecertainofwhatisgoingtohappeninthefuture.A.It’sunwisetoputallyoureggsinonebasketB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothendsD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords9、WiththeInternet,________iseasyforpeopletoknowwhatishappeningaroundtheworld.A.they B.this C.that D.it10、—Thismathexerciseissodifficult________Ican’tworkitout.—Comeon!Useyourheadandyouwillfindaway.A.why B.that C.what D.which二、補全對話（10分）11、請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hey,Mom.Whatareyoudoing?B:I’mpreparingsupper.___1___A:Sure.B:___2___A:OK,I’lldoitrightaway.Anythingelse?B:Yes.Couldyoupleasecleanthediningtableandchairs?A:Oh,no.___3___Whatelsedoyouwantmetodo?B:Couldyougoandbuytwobagsofsalt?A:Ofcourse.___4___B:No,youcan’t.It’sdangerousforyoutodothat.A:Well,I’llridemybikethere.___5___B:Sure.Butdon’teattoomuch.A.ButcouldIdriveyourcartothestore?B.Oh,couldIbuyice-creamthere?C.Howmuchsaltdoweneed?D.Couldyoupleasehelpmewithafewthings?E.Ihatetodoitbecauseit’sboring.F.Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbishfirst?三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Lastweek,myfatherandIwentbacktomyhometown-Zibo____1____(try)Zibobarbecue(燒烤).Recently,thelocalfoodhasbecome____2____popularthatpeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.OnethewaytoZibo,myfathertoldme____3____unusualstory.LastyearduringtheCOVID-19pandemic,____4____(thousand)ofcollegestudentswerestuckinZibo.Thelocalgovernmenthelpedstudentsandofferedagreatbarbecuedinnerwhenthequarantine(隔離)wasover.Thegovernmentofficersalsoinvitedthestudentstocome____5____toZiboagainwhenspringcame.Theywouldgivethestudentsawarmwelcome.I____6____(move)whenIheardthis.At5p.m.,wearrivedattherestaurant.Myfatherhadbookedatabletwodays____7____(early).Ortherewouldn’tbeanyseatsforus.Peopleintherestaurantdidn’tknoweachotherbefore.Butwejusttalked____8____(natural)aboutdailylifeandsangtogether.Somelocalpeopleevenputoff____9____(they)orderswhentheyheardthereweren’tenoughseats.Theywantedtouristsfromotherplacestohavethechancetoeat.Aftereatingthedeliciousfood,IkeptthinkingwhyZibobecamepopular.Isitthepromise____10____thegovernmentandthecollegestudents?Orthespecialtastyfood,orthewarmheartedpeople?四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。WhenJimwas12,hisparentsdiedinacaraccident.Hewas___1___anddidn’tgetonwellwithothers.Peoplealways___2___him.Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.Hisonlyfriendwasa___3___calledNicky,butsometimeshewasnotfriendlytoit.Oneday,whenJimwaswalkingalongthestreet,hesawaladyinfrontofhim.Suddenly,herhatfelloffherhead.Hecameuptohelpher.“Thankyou,dear!”shesaidkindlyandpolitely,___4___.specialfeelingcametohimbecausehehad___5___heardsuchkindwords.Hewatchedtheladyuntilshewentfaraway.Hewasso___6___thathewhistled(吹口哨)tohisdog.“Thankyou,dear!”herepeated(重復)thewoman’swordsinalowvoicetoNicky.Thedograiseditsearsasifitunderstood.“Hum!Evenadoglikesit!”hesaid.“Well,Nicky,Iwon’tsay___7___wordstoyouanymore.”Nickywaveditstailhappily.Later,theywentdirectlytotherivernearby.Helookedintothe___8___.Hesawnothingbutadirtyboy.So,he___9___carefullytomakehimselfacleanandniceboy.Fromthenon,Jimstartedanew____10____.Hewashappierthanbefore.1.A.bored B.weak C.alone D.nervous2.A.ranafter B.laughedat C.lookedat D.playedwith3.A.dog B.bird C.cat D.baby4.A.sighing B.shouting C.joking D.smiling5.A.never B.sometimes C.always D.ever6.A.angry B.brave C.excited D.shy7.A.strict B.unkind C.unusual D.pleasant8.A.mirror B.hole C.eyes D.water9.A.washedhisface B.smelledtheair C.lefthisfriend D.blewhishair10.A.dream B.experiment C.life D.conversation五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Everyday,wewearourclothestogotoschool,gotowork,gotoparty,orgoouttodomanyotherthings.____1____Oneofthemainreasonsistomakeourselvescomfortable.Inhotweather,clothesprotectusfromthesun.____2____CanyouimaginehowyouwillfeelifyouonlywearaT-shirtonacoldday?Maybeatthattime,youcanreallyknowhowimportantclothesare.____3____Clothesworkasaprotection（保護）againstthingslikerain,snow,windandthingsinotherweatherconditions,aswellasthingsfromthesun.However,ifyourclothesaretoosmallortoobig,theprotectionworksless.____4____What’smore,clothesprotectpeoplefromdangerousthingsonsomeoccasions.Peoplewearclothesinordertopreventsomethingfromhappeningliketheharmfrominsects（昆蟲）andchemicals.Scientistsinvented（發明）somespecialclothessuchasspacesuits,firesuits,motorcycleleathers,andmanyotherkindsofhelpfulclothes.____5____Let’swaitandtrymorekindsofspecialclothesinthefuture.根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內容完整，并將其標號填涂在答題卡相應位置。A.Whileincoldweather,theycankeepuswarm.B.I’msuretherewillbemoreandmoreusefulclothesinthefuture.C.Butdoyouknowwhywehavetowearclothes?D.Clothesalsoprotectusagainstmanythingsandthesethingsmayhurtourbodies.E.Soweshouldwearthesuitableclothesandmakesurethattheyfitourbodiesbest.15、Theworldwaslikeaneggalong,longtimeago.Outoftheworld,therewasashell（殼）.Itstoppedalllightsandsoundsfromcomingin.Intheworld,thereweretwokindsofenergy.Onewaslight.Theotherwasheavy.InthecenteroftheworldlivedasmartmannamedPanGu.PanGulikedtosleep.Afteralongsleepofeighteenthousandyears,PanGufinallywokeup.Hefoundtheworldwastoosmallforhim,andhecouldn’tliveahappylife.Sohepickedupanaxe（斧子）nexttohimandbroketheshell.Assoonashedidthat,thetwokindsofenergybegantoseparate.Thelightonewentupandbecamethesky.Theheavyonecamedownandbecametheearth.Tomakesurethattheskyandtheearthwouldn’tclose,PanGulifted（舉起）theskyupwithhisheadandsteppedontheearthwithhisfeet.Thousandsofyearslater,hewastootiredanddied.AfterPanGu’sdeath,hislefteyebecamethesunandhisrighteyebecamethemoon.Hishairturnedintothestarsinthesky.PanGu’strunk（軀干）becametallmountains.Histeethandbonesbecamestones.Thisisthemyth（神話故事）ofPanGu’sopeninguptheworld.1.WhatwastheworldlikebeforePanGuwokeup?A.Itwasbrightandquiet. B.Itwasdarkandquiet.C.Itwasbrightandnoisy. D.Itwasdarkandnoisy.2.HowlongdidPanGusleep?A.For800years. B.For80,000years.C.For8,000years. D.For18,000years.3.Theunderlinedphrase“separate”inthepassagemeans“”inChinese.A.分離 B.融合 C.增強 D.變弱4.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?A.PanGugotoutoftheshellbecausehewantedtoseetheoutsideworld.B.PanGu’steethturnedintostarsintheskyafterhisdeath.C.PanGu’stwoeyesbecamethesunandthemoon.D.PanGu’sheadbecamethemountain.5.Wheremaythepassagebefrom?A.Astorybook. B.Asciencebook. C.Ageographybook. D.Anartbook.16、DearSirorMadam,OneoftheteachersatmyschoolinNewYorktellsmethatyourschoolhassummercourses.IamplanningtogotoBeijingnextsummerandwouldliketotakeashortone-monthcourse(課程).Iam18yearsoldandhavebeenstudyingChineseforsixyears.IwasbornintheUSAandhaveneverbeentoChinabefore.IamgoingtostudyChineseattheuniversity.IthinkthecoursewillhelpmeimprovemyChinese.Couldyousendmeacatalogue(目錄)andapplicationform(申請表)?IwouldalsolikeinformationaboutBeijingandotherplacesnearby.Ihopetodosometravellingwhenthecourseisover.Thankyou!Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Verytrulyyours,JimGreen1.HowoldwhenJimGreenstartedtolearnChinese?A.10. B.11. C.12. D.15.2.Whatdoeshehopetodoafterthesummercourse?A.Hehopestograduate(畢業)fromuniversity.B.Hewantstoworkinthisschool.C.HehopestotakeatripinBeijing.D.Heneedstoposthisapplicationform.六、完成句子（10分）17、notas...as________________________________18、A:______________________________________________?B:No.Ihaven’treadit.19、—Mike,Ithinkyouplaythemusictooloudly.—Sorry,I________(notrealize)it.20、I,to,don’t,surprise,want,him________________________________.21、約翰不能總是依靠他的父母，他要試著獨自去看病。Johncan’talways_________hisparents.Heshouldtryto________alone.七、短文填空（10分）22、Ifcoalandoilareusedorthrownaway________八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀下面短文，根據要求完成下面各小題。Althoughcarnival(狂歡節)iscelebratedintownsandvillagesthroughoutBrazilandotherCatholic(天主教)countries,RiodeJaneiro(里約熱內盧)hasbeenregardedastheCarnivalCapitaloftheWorld.TheRioCarnivalisthebiggestcarnivalintheworld.Itcomesbetweenthemid-FebruaryandthelateFebruaryeveryyear,andoveronemillionforeignvisitorscometoBraziltospendtheRioCarnival.WhentheRioCarnivalcomes,peopledance,sing,partyandhavefun.Therearemanypartiesthattakeplacebefore,duringandafterCarnivalallnightandallday.CarnivalisveryimportanttotheBrazilians.Itsumsup(總結)theirculture.TheRioCarnivalnotonlyprovidesentertainmentformanypeoplearoundtheworldbutalsogivesachancetolearnaboutthecultureofBrazil.TheRioCarnivalistheresultofmonthsofpreparation.Peopleeagerlyexpectthestartofeachyear’sRioCarnival.Itbeginswiththecrowning(加冕典禮)oftheFatKing(KingMomo),whoispresentedwithagiantsilverandgoldkeybythecity’smayor.Thenyoucanfindgroupsofpeopleparade(游行)throughthestreets.Theyhavegreatfunplayingmusicanddancing.AlmostallofthemusicplayedduringRioCarnivalissamba.ItisauniqueBrazilianmusicoriginatingfromRio.1.WhenistheRioCarnival?________________2.HowmanyforeignvisitorscometoBraziltospendtheRioCarnivaleveryyear?________________3.WhyisCarnivalveryimportanttotheBrazilians?________________4.HowlongdopeoplespendpreparingfortheRioCarnival?________________5.Fromthepassage,whatcanyouseeatthestartofeachyear’sRioCarnival?________________九、書面表達（20分）上周你和你的同學們參加了志愿者服務活動。你準備向校報投稿，介紹你們的活動經歷，鼓勵更多同學積極參與。請根據以下提示，寫一篇短文進行投稿。VoluntaryworkAtschool…Intheoldpeople’shome……注意：1.可在思維導圖內容提示的基礎上適當拓展信息；2.詞數80詞左右（短文的開頭已給出,不計入詞數）；3.不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分。MyclassmatesandItookpartinsomevoluntaryactivitieslastweekandIwouldliketosharethemwithyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：今天早上我必須得快速地吃早餐，因為我起床太晚了。考查副詞辨析。quickly快速地；early提前；suddenly突然地；quietly安靜地。根據“becauseIgotuptoolate”可知，起床起得太晚了，所以得快速吃早餐。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：一年有四個季節，分為十二個月。考查一般現在時被動語態。分析句子可知，主語it(ayear)和其謂語動詞divide之間是被動關系，且題干表述的是客觀情況，因此空格處應用一般現在時態的被動語態，其結構為“am/is/are+動詞過去分詞”，主語為it，be動詞用is，故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡這個城市的一切，尤其是它的天氣——既不太熱也不太冷。考查副詞辨析。finally終于；actually事實上；especially尤其；simply簡單地。根據“likeeverythinginthiscity...itsweather”可知尤其喜歡這個城市的天氣，此處表示強調用especially。故選C。4、Thisbookisveryinteresting.Itisworth________.A.reading B.read C.toread5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：如果司機和行人都足夠小心，許多事故是可以避免的。考查動詞辨析及語態。protect保護；prevent阻止。根據“manyaccidents”可知事故要被阻止，此處用含情態動詞的被動語態canbeprevented。故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：許多組織在沒有志愿者的情況下一對一地開展工作是不可能的。考查形容詞辨析。helpful有幫助的；impossible不可能的；careful小心的；necessary有必要的。根據“manyorganizationstodotheirworkone-to-onewithoutvolunteers”可知，空處填“不可能”符合語境，其他語意不通。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我過去害怕以一種陌生的方式生活，但現在我喜歡嘗試任何新的東西。考查動詞短語。beafraidof“害怕”；usedtodo“過去常常做某事”，beusedto(doing)sth.“習慣于（做）某事”。根據“afraidoflivinginastrangeway,butnowIliketotryanythingnew”可知是過去害怕以一種陌生的方式生活，用結構usedtodo。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——薩姆，我認為你需要有一個B計劃。把所有雞蛋放入一個籃子里是不明智的。——好的。沒人可以確定未來會發生什么。考查諺語。It’sunwisetoputallyoureggsinonebasket把所有雞蛋放入一個籃子里是不明智的；Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事；Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends蠟燭不能兩頭燒；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯。根據“IthinkyouneedtohaveaplanB”可知，此句表達要做兩手準備，不能把所有雞蛋放在一個籃子里。故選A。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：有了互聯網，人們很容易了解世界各地正在發生的事情。考查it作形式主語。根據“...iseasyforpeopletoknowwhatishappeningaroundtheworld.”可知，此處使用it作形式主語，動詞不定式作真正的主語，故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這道數學練習如此難以至于我做不出來。——加油！動動腦子，你會找到方法的。考查連詞辨析。why為什么；that引導從句無實際意義；what什么；which哪一個。so+形容詞+that+從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，引導結果狀語從句。故選B。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.D2.F3.E4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一段關于媽媽在做飯時和孩子的對話。【1題詳解】根據答語sure可知，問句是“請求對方做某事”，D選項“你能幫我做幾件事嗎”符合，故選D。【2題詳解】根據答語“OK,I’lldoitrightaway.”可知，此空介紹需要對方首先做的事情，F選項“你能先把垃圾拿出去嗎”符合，故選F。【3題詳解】根據“Couldyoupleasecleanthediningtableandchairs?”及“Oh,no.”可知，不能接受對方的請求，緊接著要陳述自己的想法，E選項“我討厭做它，因為它很無聊”符合，故選E。【4題詳解】根據“No,youcan’t.It’sdangerousforyoutodothat.”可知，拒絕對方的要求“對你來說太危險了”，判斷對方提出的事情是媽媽覺得危險的，A選項“但我能開你的車去商店嗎”符合，故選A。【5題詳解】根據“Sure.Butdon’teattoomuch.”可知，問句是請求能不能吃東西，B選項“哦，我可以在那里買冰淇淋嗎”，故選B。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.totry2.so3.an4.thousands5.back6.wasmoved7.earlier8.naturally9.their10.between【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者和父親回到家鄉品嘗很受歡迎的淄博燒烤，父親跟作者分享了燒烤背后的故事。【1題詳解】句意：上周，我和父親回到我的家鄉淄博品嘗淄博燒烤。此處在句中表示目的，用動詞不定式形式，故填totry。【2題詳解】句意：最近，當地的食物變得如此受歡迎，以至于全中國的人都去那里品嘗。根據“thelocalfoodhasbecome...popularthatpeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit”可知，此處是so...that...結構，意為“如此……以致于……”。故填so。【3題詳解】句意：在去淄博的路上，父親給我講了一個不尋常的故事。此處泛指一個故事，unusual首字母發元音音素，故填an。【4題詳解】句意：去年新冠肺炎疫情期間，成千上萬的大學生被困在淄博。thousandsof“成千上萬的”，固定短語，故填thousands。【5題詳解】句意：政府官員還邀請學生們在春天到來的時候再來淄博。comeback“返回”，為固定短語。故填back。【6題詳解】句意：當我聽到這句話時，我很感動。本句主語是動作的承受者，動作發生在過去，用一般過去時的被動語態，主語是單數，be動詞用was。故填wasmoved。【7題詳解】句意：我父親提前兩天預訂了一張桌子。根據“Myfatherhadbookedatabletwodays...”可知提前兩天訂桌，應用early比較級earlier，故填earlier。【8題詳解】句意：但我們只是自然地談論日常生活，一起唱歌。此處在句中修飾動詞，用副詞形式。故填naturally。【9題詳解】句意：一些當地人甚至在聽說沒有足夠的座位時推遲了他們的訂單。此處在句中作定語修飾“orders”，用形容詞性物主代詞。故填their。【10題詳解】句意：是政府和大學生之間的承諾嗎？根據“Isitthepromise...thegovernmentandthecollegestudents?”可知是政府和大學生之間，between“在……之間”符合語境。故填between。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了Jim在父母車禍身亡后的孤獨和不被理解，直到有一天他幫助了一位女士并受到了溫暖的感受，從此開始了新的生活。【1題詳解】句意：他獨自一人，和別人相處不好。bored無聊的；weak虛弱的；alone單獨的；nervous緊張的。根據“didn’tgetonwellwithothers”可知，Jim與別人相處不好，因此是獨自一人。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：人們總是嘲笑他。ranafter追趕；laughedat嘲笑；lookedat看著；playedwith和……玩。根據“Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.”可知，人們總嘲笑Jim。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：他唯一的朋友是一只叫Nicky的狗，但有時他對它也不友好。dog狗；bird鳥；cat貓；baby嬰兒。根據下文“hewhistled(吹口哨)tohisdog”可知，Jim的朋友是一只叫Nicky的狗。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：“謝謝你，親愛的！”她和藹而禮貌地說，微笑著。sighing嘆息；shouting大喊；joking開玩笑；smiling微笑。根據““Thankyou,dear!”shesaidkindlyandpolitely”可知，這位女士是笑著說。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：他產生了一種特殊的感覺，因為他從未聽到過這樣親切的話。never從不；sometimes有時；always總是；ever曾經。根據“Nooneshowedkindnesstohim”可知，沒有人對Jim親切，因此他從未聽過這樣親切的話。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：他如此興奮，以至于對他的狗吹口哨。angry生氣的；brave勇敢的；excited興奮的；shy害羞的。根據“hehad...heardsuchkindwords”和“hewhistled(吹口哨)tohisdog”可知，女士的友善讓Jim非常興奮。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：好吧，Nicky，我不會再對你說不友善的話。strict嚴格的；unkind不友善的；unusual不同尋常的；pleasant愉快的。根據“Hum!Evenadoglikesit!”可知，Jim明白了狗也喜歡主人對它友善，所以他說自己不會再對Nicky說不友善的話。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：他往水里看。mirror鏡子；hole洞；eyes眼睛；water水。根據“Later,theywentdirectlytotherivernearby.”和“Hesawnothingbutadirtyboy.”可知，Jim往水里看。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：于是，他仔細地洗臉，讓自己成為一個干凈漂亮的男孩。washedhisface洗臉；smelledtheair呼吸空氣；lefthisfriend離開他的朋友；blewhishair吹頭發。根據“makehimselfacleanandniceboy”可知，Jim應該是仔細地洗臉。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：從那時起，Jim開始了新的生活。dream夢想；experiment實驗；life生活；conversation對話。根據“Hewashappierthanbefore.”可知，Jim開始了新的生活。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.A3.D4.E5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了我們每天穿衣服的原因和作用。【1題詳解】根據“Oneofthemainreasonsistomakeourselvescomfortable”可知此處應引出我們穿衣服的原因，選項C“但是你知道我們為什么要穿衣服嗎？”符合語境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據“CanyouimaginehowyouwillfeelifyouonlywearaT-shirtonacoldday?Maybeatthattime,youcanreallyknowhowimportantclothesare.”可知衣服可以御寒，選項A“而在寒冷的天氣里，它們可以讓我們保持溫暖。”符合語境，故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Clothesworkasaprotection（保護）againstthingslikerain,snow,windandthingsinotherweatherconditions,aswellasthingsfromthesun.”可知此處介紹衣服可以保護我們免受很多事情的傷害。選項D“衣服還可以保護我們免受許多東西的傷害，這些東西可能會傷害我們的身體。”符合語境，故選D。【4題詳解】根據“However,ifyourclothesaretoosmallortoobig,theprotectionworksless”可知此處應講我們應穿合適的衣服，選項E“所以我們應該穿合適的衣服，確保它們最適合我們的身體。”符合語境，故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Let’swaitandtrymorekindsofspecialclothesinthefuture.”可知此句應和未來更有用的衣服有關，選項B“我相信將來會有越來越多有用的衣服。”符合語境，故選B。15、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了盤古開天辟地這一神話故事。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Outoftheworld,therewasashell.Itstoppedalllightsandsoundsfromcomingin”可知，世界外部有一個殼，阻止了光和聲音進入，因此世界是黑暗且安靜的。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Afteralongsleepofeighteenthousandyears,PanGufinallywokeup.”可知，盤古睡了18,000年。故選D。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Thelightonewentupandbecamethesky.Theheavyonecamedownandbecametheearth.”可知，輕的能量上升成天，重的能量下降成地，兩種能量分離了，因此“separate”表示“分離”。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“hislefteyebecamethesunandhisrighteyebecamethemoon”可知，盤古的兩只眼睛分別變成了太陽和月亮。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據最后一段“Thisisthemyth（神話故事）ofPanGu’sopeninguptheworld”可知，本文講述了盤古開天辟地的神話故事，因此文章最可能出自一本故事書。故選A。16、1.C2.C【解析】【導語】本文是一封信，JimGreen計劃明年夏天去北京，想參加一個月的短期課程，想要一個目錄和申請表，同事他還想在課程結束后去旅游。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Iam18yearsoldandhavebeenstudyingChineseforsixyears.”可知，作者現在18歲，已經學習漢語6年了，所以他應是12歲開始學習的，故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“IwouldalsolikeinformationaboutBeijingandotherplacesnearby.Ihopetodosometravellingwhenthecourseisover.”可知，課程結束后，他希望去北京或周邊旅行，故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、Thegirlcan’trunasfastastheboy.【解析】【詳解】根據圖片以及提示詞可知，此句表示“這個女孩跑得不如那個男孩快。”，thegirl作主語；can’t后接動詞原形run；as…as中間接形容詞或副詞原級；修飾動詞run用副詞fast，故填Thegirlcan’trunasfastastheboy.18、HaveyoueverreadHarryPotter【解析】【詳解】根據圖片及“No.Ihaven’treadit.”可知，此處表達的是“你讀過《哈利波特》嗎”，句子應用現在完成時，主語是you，謂語結構為havedone，read“讀”，ever“曾經”，故填HaveyoueverreadHarryPotter。19、didn’trealize【解析】【詳解】句意：——邁克，我覺得你把音樂放得太大聲了。——對不起，我沒有意識到。根據“I...(notrealize)it.”可知，此句意為之前沒有沒有注意到，應為一般過去時的否定句，用助動詞didn’t，后跟動詞原形，故填didn’trealize。20、Idon’twanttosurprisehim【解析】【詳解】根據標點可知應用陳述句。主格I作主語；助動詞don’t后加謂語動詞原形want；wanttodo“想要做某事”，不定式tosurprise作want的賓語；賓格him作surprise的賓語。故填Idon’twanttosurprisehim“我不想給他驚喜”。21、①.dependon②.gotohospital##gotoseeadoctor##gotothedoctor【解析】【詳解】根據題干可知，dependon表示“依靠”，空前有情態動詞can’t，此處應用動詞原形；“去看病”可以用gotohospital或gotoseeadoctor或gotothedoctor來表示，trytodosth.“嘗試做某事”，空前有to，空處用動詞原形。故填dependon；gotohospital/gotoseeadoctor/gotothedoctor。七、