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2025屆福建省廈門市英語八下期中綜合測試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—I’llgoonavisittoMountHuang.—________A.Thankyou. B.Haveagoodtrip! C.Nevermind.2、Janeisseventeenyearsold.HerfriendLisaisan_________girl.A.eighteenyearsold B.eighteen-year-old C.eighteen-years-old3、—Haveyouheardthelatestnews?ThespaceshiptoMarshassentbacksomephotos.—No,not_________.Pleasetellmemore.A.already B.yet C.just4、TheteacheraskedMarywhathappened.Shedidn’t________excusesandtoldtheteacherthetruth.A.use
up B.stay
up C.make
up D.look
up5、—Linda,whichdressdoyouprefer?—Thelongone.It________verysmoothandsoft.A.smells B.feels C.sounds6、You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou,Peter.There________someraininthelateafternoon.A.maybe B.maybe C.maybehave D.mayhave7、—,LiMing?—I’mlookingformypencilcase.A.Whatdoyouthink B.Whatareyouupto C.Howareyoutoday D.Guesswhat8、Whataterribleexperience!________,luckyus,wearesafenow.A.Anyway B.Otherwise C.Forexample D.Asaresult9、IlookforwardtoseeingthepandasintheWolongPandaReserve,becauseitallowspeople________closertothem.A.get B.toget C.getting D.gets10、Wecan_______someinformationaboutthiscityontheInternet.A.lookupB.looklikeC.lookafterD.lookforwardto二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Juliaoften_________(fold)clothesbyherself.12、上次期末考后,老師鼓勵我們振奮起來繼續(xù)加油!Theteacherencouragedusto___________________________andworkhardafterthelastfinalexam.13、自從那次意外發(fā)生,Evan一直都受到嚴重疾病的折磨。Evanhas____________________seriousillnessessincethataccident____________________.14、他每個星期六在動物醫(yī)院做志愿者。(漢譯英)_______________________________________________15、時光飛逝,轉(zhuǎn)眼間你們就要升入初三了,你可能會這樣感嘆:________________________________!三、補全對話(10分)16、A:Hello.0592-868889WanwanHotel.____1____?B:Yes,please.____2____.A:OK.Wehavemanykindsofrooms.Wearesurethatconditionsherewillmakeyoufeelcomfortable.Whenwillyouarrive?B:OnMay1st.A:____3____?B:Therearefourpeople,soweneedtwostandardroomswithtwosinglebeds.A:Howlongwillyoustayhere?B:May1sttoMay3rd,threenights.____4____?A:Eachroomis268yuananight.MayIhaveyournameandyourtelephonenumber?B:____5____.I’mLiXiaoming,mytelephonenumberiA:Hopetoseeyousoon.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、(picture:childrenlayflowersfortheQueen)ThedeathofQueenElizabethII(英國女王伊麗莎白二世)hasmademanyEnglishpeoplefeelsad.Somearecrying,othershavebeenreminded(提醒)offriendsandrelatives(親戚)whohavedied.Althoughdeathcanbeafrighteningword,it’sanaturalpartoflife-anditisimportanttotalkaboutit.WHATISGRIEF?Griefisanaturalemotionalresponse(反應(yīng))tothedeathofaperson—orapet—thatyouloveorfeelcloseto.Insomecultures,griefisquietandprivate(私人的),whileotherpeoplemaycryoutloud.Thereisnorightorwrongwayforgrief.Whatseemsstrangetoonepersoncanbenaturalandcommontoanother.QueenElizabethIoncesaid,“Griefisthepricewepayforlove.”WHATDOESGRIEFFEELLIKE?Losingsomeonecanleaveaholeinyourlifeandmakeyoufeelsadandbad.ThecharityYoungMindssayseveryoneexperiencesgriefdifferentlyandfordifferentlengthsoftime.It’snormaltofeelemotionslikeanger,fear,anxiety(焦慮)andsadness.PrinceHarry’smotherDianadiedwhenhewas12.InMarch2020,hewrotetochildrenwhohadaparentwhodiedinthepandemic(疫情).Hesaid,“Youmayfeelalone,youmayfeelsad,youmayfeelangryandyoumayfeelbad.Thisfeelingwillpass.AndIwillmakeapromisetoyou—youwillfeelbetterandstrongeronceyouarereadytotalkabouthowitmakesyoufeel.”HOWTODEALWITHLOSSPoppyMardallrunsacompany(公司)thatorganisesfunerals(葬禮).Shesaysit’simportanttotalktosomeoneyoutrust(信任)aboutyourfeelingsandnothidethemaway.Don’tbeafraidofdoingsomethingthatmakesyousmile,likewatchingafilmormeetingupwithfriends.Eventhoughalovedonehasdied,saysMardall,yourrelationshipwiththemisstillalive;yourmemoryandfeelingsforthemwillstaywithyouthroughyourwholelife.Sotrywritingthemaletter,poemorsong,ordrawapictureofthem.“Shareyourmemorieswithotherpeople,”saysMardall.1.Theunderlinedword“grief”inParagraph2means________.A.喜悅 B.悲傷 C.生氣 D.煩躁2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Griefisthepricewepayforlove”inParagraph2mean?A.Thepriceoflifeisloveandgrief.B.Wehavetopayforlove.C.Wehavetopayforgrief.D.Ifwelovesomeone,whenhe/shedies,wehavetoexperiencegrief.3.AccordingtotheParagraph3,whichemotionisNOTnormalwhenwelosesomeone?A.Anger. B.Fear. C.Sadness. D.Tiredness.4.AccordingtoPrinceHarry,whatshouldyoudotofeelbetterandstronger?A.Callsomeoneonthephone. B.Helpotherpeoplewhoalsofeelsadandbad.C.Bereadytotalk. D.Keepadiary.5.WhichisNOTmentioned(提到)accordingtoPoppyMardallinthelastparagraph?A.Tellastory. B.Writealetter. C.Sharememorieswithothers. D.Drawapicture.18、DeliciousBiteofFoodHistoryDoyouknowtheTVseriesABiteofChina(《舌尖上的中國》)inCCTV?ItisaboutsomedeliciousfoodsinChina.Hereisapassageaboutthehistoryofcheese—anotherdeliciousfoodintheworld.Cheeseisenjoyedallovertheworld,anditlikelystartedwithsheep.Cheeseispopularonsandwiches,onpizza,andallonitsown.Wheredidthisdeliciousdairyfoodcomefrom?cheesyhistoryCheesemakingdatesbackabout8,000to10,000years.Nooneknowswhomadethefirstcheese,butitisbelievedthatcheesemakingbeganwhenhumansstartedtakingmilkfromsheep.(Cheeseismadefrommilk—mainlythecurd凝乳)AncientGreeksandRomansmadecheese,asdidnorthernEuropeans,BytheRomanEmpire(帝國)LargestCheesecommunityinItalycametogetherin2020topreparetheworld’slargestblockofcheese.TheroundblockofPecorinocheeseweighed1,319poundsandusedmorethan1,188gallonsofsheep’smilk.Thecheesewascutupintoslicesthatsoldforabout$5each.OldestcheeseTheoldestknowncheeseintheworld,fromEgypt,datesbackabout3,200years.Scientistsfoundcheeseinatombfromthe13thcenturyBCE.Deliciousmeals,includingcheese,weresometimesfoundwithrichEgyptians.CheeseinitsmanyformsTheUSistheworld’ssecond-largestcheeseproducer(制造者),behindtheEuropeanUnion(agroupof2nations,mostlyinEurope).AccordingtotheUSdairyindustry,thereareeightofficialkindsofcheese:blue,hard,pastafilata,processedcheese,semi-hard,semi-soft,softandfree,andsoft-ripened.1.Accordingtothetext,cheeselikelystartedwith________.A.horses B.cows C.sheep D.pigs2.AccordingtoParagraph3,whichpeopleDIDNOTmakecheese?A.AncientGreeks B.AncientRomans C.AncientIndians D.NorthernEuropeans3.Thelargestcheeseintheworldweighed________andwassoldfor________each.A.1,319kilos;$5 B.1,188pounds;¥5 C.1,188kilos;¥5 D.1,319pounds;$54.Theoldestcheesewasfoundin________.A.atombinEgypt B.afarminEgypt C.ahouseinEurope D.awallinChina5.Whichisthelargestcheeseproducerintheworld?A.Egypt B.theUS C.Argentina D.theEuropeanUnion19、lectureon“24solarsystemsofChineselunaryear”willbeheldbyMr.Gaoat3o’clocknextWednesdayafternoonintheschoolhall.Studentsmusttaketheirnotebookstoattendthelecture.Hereissomeinformationaboutoneofthe24.IntroductionGrainRainisthesixthofthe24solarsystems.ItisusuallyonApril19thor20theveryyear.GrainRaincomesfromtheoldsaying.“Rainbringsupthegrowthofhundredsofgrains.”Climate(氣候)●RainyandWetHighertemperatureandmorerainfallmakethegrainsgrowfasterandstronger.Itisalsothekeytimetoprotectthecropsfrominsectpests(蟲蛀).●WindyandSandstormingFromtheendofApriltothebeginningofMay,thetemperaturerisesmuchhigherthanitdoesinMarch.Withdrysoil,anunsteadyatmosphere(大氣不穩(wěn)定)andheavyrain,therewillbemoregales(大風)andsandstorms.▲●InsouthernChinaPeopledrinkteaonthedayofGrainRain.SpringteaduringGrainRainisfullofvitamins.Anditisalsosaidthatdrinkingteaonthisdaywillstopbadluck.●InnorthernChinaPeoplehavethetraditiontoeatthevegetablenamedtoonasinensis(香椿).Thiskindofvegetableisgoodforourstomachandskin.●Insomecoastalcities(沿海城市)Worshipping(對神崇敬)theseaisatraditionalcustomwithahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleprayedforagoodharvest(豐收)andasafevoyagefortheirfamilyandfriends.1.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Therainisimportanttothegrowthofthegrains. B.Thegrainsareimportanttotherain.C.Onlyahundredgrainsgrowinspring. D.Thegrainbringspeoplerain.2.Therewillbemoregalesandsandstormsbecauseof________.A.drysoil B.anunsteadyatmosphere C.heavyrain D.aboveall3.Whichisthebesttitleof“▲”?A.People B.Places C.Activities D.Meaning4.“GrainRain”means________inChinese.A.春分 B.谷雨 C.驚蟄 D.清明5.Ifyouareaskedtodrawaposterforthelecture,whichwillbethebest?A. B.C. D.20、CentralHotel,NewYorkPark8707thAveNewYork,NY,10019,theUnitedStatesofAmerica,800-491-9657Ourlowestpriceof$14KeyfactsTravelingwithothersOtherinformationHotelsizeThishotelhas761rooms.Thishotelhasover18floors.Arriving/LeavingCheck-intimestartsat4:00p.m.Check-outtimeisatnoon.Requiredatcheck-inCreditcarddepositrequiredGovernment-issuedphotoIDcardrequiredMinimumcheck-inageis21.ChildrenChildrenPetsPetsarenotallowed.InternetWi-Fiinpublicareas.Valet(代客)parkingSmoke-freeproperty(Nosmoking)1.Thelowestpriceofthehotelis________.A.14dollars B.491dollars C.761dollars D.870dollars2.Ifyouliveinthehotel,youmustrememberthecheck-outtimeis________?A.4:00p.m. B.atnoon C.6:00a.m. D.9:00a.m.3.Whenweseethesign“Smoke-freeproperty”inthehotel,we________.A.shouldkeepawayfromthesmoke B.can’ttakecigarettesC.cannotsmoke D.cansmokefreely4.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtopassage?A.Wecan’tuseWi-Fiinpublicareasinthehotel.B.Ifyoucheckin,youmusttakegovernment-issuedphotoIDcard.C.Childrenwhoareunderelevenyearsoldarefreewhentakingtheparent’sroom.D.Ifyouwanttoliveinthehotel,youcan’ttakethepets.5.Wecanfindthepassagein________.A.acartoonbook B.amagazine C.anovel D.aguidebook五、完形填空(10分)21、Nowmoreandmoreteenagersfindlifedifficultwithouttheirparents.Insteadof____1____(ask)themtolearntodohousework,theirparentsalmostdoeverythingathome.Asaresult,theteenagershavedifficultylookingafter____2____(they)well.Joywasafourteen-year-oldgirl.Oneday,herparentswent____3____atrip,soshewasaloneathome.Atfirst,shewasexcitedbecauseshethoughtshecoulddowhateversheliked.However,thingsdidn’tgowell.Whenitwassixo’clockintheafternoon,she____4____(feel)hungry.“Oh,it’stimetohavedinner,”shesaid.Sheopenedthefridge(冰箱)andfoundsomemeatandvegetablesinit.However,shedidn’t____5____(complete)knowhowtocookthem.In____6____end,shecouldonlybuysomefoodtoeat.Manyteenagershavethesameproblem.Inmyopinion,teenagersshouldlearnsomelifeskills.____7____theyliveinahousewiththeirparents,theyshouldalsosharesomehousework.Theyshouldn’tdependontheirparentstoomuch,becauseit’snotgoodfortheir____8____(develop).六、閱讀表達(10分)22、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。Inanonlinevideo,49-year-oldWangYongwastryingtosaveaman’slifebyperformingCPR(心肺復(fù)蘇)onhiminthestreetinChongqing.WangYongworksinapethospital.OnOctober23,2021,Wangwasgivingoutthehospital’spamphlets(小冊子)onNanbinRoadinthecity.Hesawamiddle-agedmanfalltotheground.Wangrantohimandfoundthatthemanwashavingasuddencardiacarrest(心臟驟停).Withoutasecondthought,WangbegantoperformCPRonhim.Luckily,twominuteslater,themancamebacktoconsciousness(意識).Severaldayslater,Wangwasnamed“MostBeautifulRescuer(救護員)”bytheRedCrossSocietyofChinaforhisgoodact.“Imustcometotherescue,”saidWang.“BecauseIknowthatthebesttimetosaveacardiac-arrestpatientiswithinfourminutes.”Wangsaidthenewsaboutthesuddendeathofanactorin2019becauseofacardiacarrestmadehimworryalotabouthismother,whohasaheartcondition.SohedecidedtolearnfirstaidintwoyearsafterhejoinedtheRedCrossSocietyofChina.“IhopemorepeoplewilllearnfirstaidskillslikeCPR,andtakepartinpublicfirstaidactivitiessothattheycanhelpmorepeople,”Wangsaid.1.HowoldwasWangYongwhenhesavedaman?__________________________________________2.WhendidWangYongseeamiddle-agedman?__________________________________________3.WhydidWangYongperformCPRfortheman?__________________________________________4.WhichorganizationnamedWangYong“MostBeautifulRescuer”?__________________________________________5.WhatdidWangYongdecidetolearnafterhejoinedtheRedCrossSocietyofChina?__________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。假如你是李華,英國某中學(xué)是你校的合作學(xué)校。這所學(xué)校正在舉辦以“Personalities”為主題的征文比賽,邀請你作為本校學(xué)生代表一同參賽,請你根據(jù)上文提到的beingquiet或beingoutgoing兩種個性特點寫一篇參賽文章。內(nèi)容包括:作文要求:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我將去游覽黃山。——祝你旅行愉快!考查情景交際用語。Thankyou謝謝你;Haveagoodtrip祝你旅行愉快;Nevermind沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“I’llgoonavisittoMountHuang”可知,得知對方要去旅行,應(yīng)祝對方旅行愉快。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:Jane17歲。她的朋友Lisa是一個18歲的女孩。考查復(fù)合形容詞。此處修飾名詞girl用形容詞,此處可用結(jié)構(gòu)“基數(shù)詞-名詞單數(shù)-形容詞”作定語。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你聽到最新消息了嗎?飛往火星的宇宙飛船發(fā)回了一些照片。——不,還沒有。請多告訴我一些。考查副詞辨析。already已經(jīng);yet還;just只是。根據(jù)“No,not...Pleasetellmemore.”可知,是還沒有聽到最新消息。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:老師問瑪麗發(fā)生了什么事。她沒有編造任何借口,而是告訴了老師真相。考查動詞短語辨析。useup用完;stayup熬夜;makeup編造;lookup查詢。根據(jù)“excuses”可知,考查makeupexcuses“編造借口”。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——琳達,你喜歡哪件連衣裙?——長的那個。它摸起來非常光滑柔軟。考查動詞辨析。smells聞起來;feels摸起來;sounds聽起來。根據(jù)“smoothandsoft”可知此處講連衣裙摸起來又滑又軟。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:彼得,你最好帶把傘。下午晚些時候可能會有雨。考查therebe句型。maybe可能有,表示推測;maybe可能,表推測,副詞;maybehave可能有;mayhave可能有。根據(jù)“There”可知,本句缺be動詞,根據(jù)“You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou,”可知此處用therebe表肯定推測,可用theremaybe。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你在忙什么呢,李明?——我在找我的鉛筆盒。考查情景交際。Whatdoyouthink你覺得怎么樣;Whatareyouupto你在忙什么呢;Howareyoutoday今天你好嗎;Guesswhat你猜怎么著。根據(jù)“I’mlookingformypencilcase.”可知,上句是詢問對方在做什么。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:多么糟糕經(jīng)歷!無論如何,我們很幸運,我們現(xiàn)在安全了。考查副詞。anyway無論如何(轉(zhuǎn)換話題、結(jié)束談話或回到原話題時說);otherwise不然的話;forexample例如;asaresult結(jié)果。前面對經(jīng)歷進行評價覺得很糟糕,“l(fā)uckyus,wearesafenow”可知是在總結(jié),用anyway表達“不管怎樣,無論如何”。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我很期待在臥龍熊貓保護區(qū)看到熊貓,因為它能讓人們離它們更近。考查動詞短語。根據(jù)“becauseitallowspeople...closertothem”,可知,此處表達允許人們離它們更近,allowsbtodosth“允許某人做某事”,固定搭配,故用get的動詞不定式形式。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們可以在網(wǎng)上查詢有關(guān)這個城市的一些信息。本題考查動詞短語。A.lookup查詢,查找;B.looklike看上去像;C.lookafter照顧;D.lookforwardto盼望。根據(jù)句意選A。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、folds【解析】【詳解】句意:Julia經(jīng)常自己疊衣服。Julia是第三人稱單數(shù),且句子為一般現(xiàn)在時,動詞也要用三單形式。故填folds。12、①.raise②.our③.spirits【解析】【詳解】raiseone’sspirits“使振奮起來,打起精神”,固定短語,encouragesbtodosth“鼓勵某人做某事”,空處用動詞原形;our“我們的”。故填raise;our;spirits。13、①.suffered②.from③.took④.place【解析】【詳解】考查動詞短語。遭受……的折磨:sufferfrom…;發(fā)生:takeplace。分析句子可知,句子是由since引導(dǎo)的從句,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時,從句用一般過去時。故填suffered;from;took;place。14、HevolunteersatananimalhospitaleverySaturday.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干,句子是肯定句,他:he,作主語,句首字母需大寫;做志愿者:volunteer;在動物醫(yī)院:atananimalhospital;每個星期六:everySaturday,時間狀語置于句末;句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞需要三單式。故填HevolunteersatananimalhospitaleverySaturday.15、Howtimeflies【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)提示可知,此處要感嘆時光飛逝,可以用Howtimeflies!“時光飛逝”。故填Howtimeflies。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.CanIhelpyou2.Wewanttobookrooms3.Howmanyroomsdoyouneed4.Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost5.Sure【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B的對話。對話的內(nèi)容是關(guān)于預(yù)定房間的對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Hello.0592-868889WanwanHotel.”可知此處是接線員提供幫助的話語。故填CanIhelpyou。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“OK.We
have
many
kinds
of
rooms.”可知此處是顧客告知自己要預(yù)定房間。故填Wewanttobookrooms。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“There
are
four
people,so
we
need
two
standard
rooms
with
two
single
beds.”可知此處是詢問預(yù)定幾間房的。故填Howmanyroomsdoyouneed。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Each
room
is
268yuan
a
night.”可知此處是詢問房間價錢的。故填Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“I’m
li
Xiaoming,my
telephone
number
is
AncientGreeksandRomansmadecheese,asdidnorthernEuropeans”可知,古希臘人和羅馬人制作奶酪,北歐人也制作奶酪,不包括古印度人,故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheroundblockofPecorinocheeseweighed1,319poundsandusedmorethan1,188gallonsofsheep’smilk.Thecheesewascutupintoslicesthatsoldforabout$5each.”可知,圓形的佩科里諾奶酪重1319磅,每片售價約5美元。故選D。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theoldestknowncheeseintheworld,fromEgypt,datesbackabout3,200years.Scientistsfoundcheeseinatombfromthe13thcenturyBCE.”可知,世界上已知最古老的奶酪來自埃及,是在一座墳?zāi)怪邪l(fā)現(xiàn)的。故選A。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheUSistheworld’ssecond-largestcheeseproducer(制造者),behindtheEuropeanUnion”可知,歐盟是世界上第一大奶酪生產(chǎn)商,故選D。19、1.A2.D3.C4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了二十四節(jié)氣之一的谷雨。【1題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)表格中“GrainRaincomesfromtheoldsaying.‘Rainbringsupthegrowthofhundredsofgrains.’”(谷雨來自于一句老話,“雨水帶來數(shù)百粒谷物的生長。”)可知,說的是雨水對谷物的生長很重要。故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“Withdrysoil,anunsteadyatmosphere(大氣不穩(wěn)定)andheavyrain,therewillbemoregales(大風)andsandstorms.”可知,由于土壤干燥、大氣不穩(wěn)定和暴雨,將有更多的大風和沙塵暴。故選D。【3題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)表格“InsouthernChina”及“PeopledrinkteaonthedayofGrainRain.”(在中國南方人們在谷雨那天喝茶。);根據(jù)“InnorthernChina”及“Peoplehavethetraditiontoeatthevegetablenamedtoonasinensis.”(在中國北方人們有吃香椿的傳統(tǒng)。);根據(jù)“Insomecoastalcities”及“Worshippingtheseaisatraditionalcustomwithahistoryofmorethan2,000years.”(在一些沿海城市拜海是一種有2000多年歷史的傳統(tǒng)習俗。)可知,主要講述的是谷雨的活動。故選C。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)表格中“GrainRainisthesixthofthe24solarsystems”(谷雨是24個節(jié)氣中第六個。)以及“GrainRaincomesfromtheoldsaying.‘Rainbringsupthegrowthofhundredsofgrains.’”(谷雨來自于一句老話,“雨水帶來數(shù)百粒谷物的生長。”)并結(jié)合常識可知,GrainRain的中文是“谷雨”。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Alectureon‘24solarsystemsofChineselunaryear’willbeheldbyMr.Gaoat3o’clocknextWednesdayafternoonintheschoolhall.Studentsmusttaketheirnotebookstoattendthelecture.”(高老師將于下周三下午3點在學(xué)校禮堂舉行“中國農(nóng)歷二十四節(jié)氣”講座。學(xué)生必須帶著筆記本參加講座。)可知,海報中需要包含時間、地點、主講人,主題以及要求。選項C的圖片符合題意。故選C。20、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了關(guān)于位于紐約的CentralHotel,NewYorkPark的基本信息和服務(wù)。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ourlowestpriceof$14”可知,最低的價格是14美元。故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Check-outtimeisatnoon.”可知,退房時間是在中午12:00。故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Smoke-freeproperty(Nosmoking)”可知,是禁止吸煙。故選C。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wi-Fiinpublicareas.”可知,公共區(qū)域提供Wi-Fi。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了關(guān)于位于紐約的CentralHotel,NewYorkPark的基本信息和服務(wù),本文可以從導(dǎo)游手冊中可以看到。故選D。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.asking2.themselves3.on4.felt5.completely6.the7.Although##Though8.development【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了青少年在家里做點家務(wù),學(xué)習一些生活的技巧是有好處的。【1題詳解】句意:他們的父母幾乎做完了家里所有的事情,而不是要求他們學(xué)習做家務(wù)。介詞of后接動名詞形式,故填asking。【2題詳解】句意:因此,青少年很難照顧好他們自己。根據(jù)“theteenagershavedifficultylookingafter”以及結(jié)合上文內(nèi)容,可知是指青少年很難照顧好他們自己,themselves“他們自己”,故填themselves。【3題詳解】句意:有一天,她的父母去旅游了,所以她一個人在家里。goonatrip“去旅行”(意味著旅行已經(jīng)開始并且正在進行中),故填on。【4題詳解】句意:到了下午六點鐘,她感到餓了。根據(jù)“Whenitwas”可知時態(tài)為一般過去時,因此此空用過去式。故填felt。【5題詳解】句意:然而,她并不完全知道如何烹飪它們。此空需要副詞completely“完全地”修飾動詞know,故填completely。【6題詳解】句意:最后,她只能買些食物吃。intheend“最后”,故填the。【7題詳解】句意:雖然他們和父母住在一所房子里,但他們也應(yīng)該分擔一些家務(wù)。根據(jù)“theyliveinahousewiththeirparents,theyshouldalsosharesomehousework.”可知是指雖然他們和父母住在一所房子里,但他們也應(yīng)該分擔一些家務(wù)。Although/Though“雖然”,故填A(yù)lthough/Though。【8題詳解】句意:他們不應(yīng)該太依賴父母,因為這對他們發(fā)展不好。形容詞性物主代詞their后接不可數(shù)名詞development“發(fā)展”。故填development。六、閱讀表達(10分)22、1.Hewas49yearsold./WangYongwas49./49yearsold./49.2.ItwasonOctober23,2021./OnOctober23,2021.3.Becausethemanwashavingasuddencardiacarrest.4.TheRedCrossSocietyofChinanamedWangYong“MostBeautifulRescuer”./TheRedCrossSocietyofChina.5.WangYongdecidedto
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