2025年湖南省岳陽市九校英語七年級第二學期期末聯考模擬試題含答案_第1頁
2025年湖南省岳陽市九校英語七年級第二學期期末聯考模擬試題含答案_第2頁
2025年湖南省岳陽市九校英語七年級第二學期期末聯考模擬試題含答案_第3頁
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2025年湖南省岳陽市九校英語七年級第二學期期末聯考模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Iprefertotakeawalkattheparkafterdinner.Howaboutyou?—IusuallywatchTVathome.A.planto B.liketo…more C.havenotimeto2、Isawagreatfilm,________Ican’trememberitsname.A.but B.and C.or D.so3、—________doyouusuallygotoschool?—Iusuallytakeabus.A.What B.When C.How D.Where4、________playbaseballinthegarden.Yourgrandfatherwantstorelaxthere.A.Don’t B.Not C.No D.Can’t5、—Sam,dothepeopleinEnglandcelebratetheDragonBoatFestival?—No,theydon’t.It’s________festival,not________.A.ours;their B.ours;theirs C.our;theirs D.our;their6、Look,motheris________inthekitchenandmyfatherishelpingher.A.watchingTV B.makingdinner C.drinkingtea D.listeningtomusic7、A.played B.advised C.accepted D.believed8、Ithinkit’sbadto________latetowatchTV.A.wakeup B.stayup C.putup D.getup9、—Excuseme,whereisWuyueShoppingMall?—Walkstraight________GulouStreet,go________abridge,andyou’llfinditonyourright.A.along;through B.along;across C.past;through D.past;across10、—WillthefamousdesignercometothefashionshownextMonday?—I’mnotsure.She________notcome.A.must B.may C.can D.should二、短文填空(10分)11、Whenyouplantovisita________(陌生的)place,don’tforgettotakeamap.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并將答題卡上將該項涂黑。May12ththisyearis____1____15thanniversary(周年)ofWenChuanEarthquake(地震).Fifteenyears____2____,manypeoplelosttheirlivesorlosttheirlegsorarmsintheearthquake.NiuyuandHuyuelostoneof____3____legsintheearthquake.LiaoZhilostbothlegs.Xuexiaolosthisrightarm.Doyouknow____4____theyoungpeoplearedoingnow?Now,Theylovelifeandsportsandlovetohelp____5____.LiaoZhiisadanceteacher.Look,she____6____thechildrentodancenow.Huyuelikesskateboardverymuchandshefinds____7____insports.Chengqianglookedforward____8____becomingasoldier(戰士)whenhegrewup.Now,hisdreamcomestrue.Xuexiaowascalled“colaboy”in508.Becausewhenhewassaved80hourslater,hesaidhewantedto____9____icecola.Hiswordsmovedeveryonearoundhim.He____10____theYouthServiceTeamofChengduUniversityGameonJuly28th,58.1.A.a B.the C.an2.A.before B.after C.ago3.A.their B.them C.theirs4.A.how B.what C.when5.A.other B.others C.another6.A.teaches B.willteach C.isteaching7.A.happy B.happily C.happiness8.A.to B.for C.in9.A.drink B.drinks C.drank10.A.join B.willjoin C.joins四、完形填空(10分)13、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Therewasaneight-year-oldboynamedPeter.Helivedinavillage___1___tothesea.Thevillagersbuiltaseawallto___2___theseawaterfromrunningintothevillage.Butunluckily,thevillagewasingreat___3___inthepast.Thatday,Peterwaswalking___4___theseawallwhenitstartedtorain.Suddenly,hefoundahole(洞)inthewall.Theseawaterwasrunningfast___5___it.Then,hegottoknowitwasa___6___problem—itmeantthevillagewouldbedestroyed(毀滅)soon!Heshoutedloudlyforhelpwithoutthinking,butnoanswer___7___.Hethoughthemustdosomethingelsethen,sohestartedtoruntothevillage.Atthattime,itwasgettingdarkandthe___8___becameheavy.AlthoughPeterwas___9___alloverandfeltcoldandhungry,hestillranonandon.Intherain,hefelldownoverandoveragain.Manytimeswhenhethoughtabout___10___,hewouldrememberhisfather’swords,“Lotsofstrongmenworkedhardtobuildthewalltokeepthevillagesafe.Theseawallisreallyimportanttoallthe___11___.”Finally,whenPeterranintohisvillage,hewasso___12___.Luckily,afterhetoldthething,theseawallwasrepaired(修理)rightaway.“Youarearealhero.Yousavedthevillage___13___.”Theypraised(稱贊)Peter.Fromthenon,allthevillagerswould___14___tocallhim“PetertheGuard”everytimetheymethim.AndPeterwouldlaughproudly.Notallheroes___15___inthemovie.Infact,someofthemarejustinoureverydaylife.1.A.behind B.between C.close D.far2.A.stop B.move C.drive D.put3.A.darkness B.danger C.change D.need4.A.straight B.to C.on D.along5.A.across B.through C.over D.by6.A.difficult B.different C.big D.small7.A.came B.heard C.went D.got8.A.snow B.cloud C.wind D.rain9.A.wet B.hurt C.ill D.cool10.A.gettingup B.standingup C.givingin D.givingup11.A.children B.women C.villagers D.men12.A.excited B.surprised C.tired D.interested13.A.noisily B.bravely C.carelessly D.clearly14.A.want B.wish C.hope D.love15.A.live B.act C.work D.stay五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Ihadaschooltripwithmyclassmatesyesterday.At7o’clockinthemorning,wewenttotheartmuseumbybus.Ittookusanhourtogetthere.Wesawallkindsofartworksthere.Allofthemweresowonderful,andwealllikedthemverymuch.Thenwewenttotheseamuseum.Itwasneartheartmuseum.Whenwearrivedthere,wetookphotosinfrontofit.Weweresohappyandthephotoswereverybeautiful.Thenwewentinsideandvisitedthemuseum.Wetookalotofbeautifulpictureswiththeseaanimalsthere.Wealsowenttothe4Dcinemaandwatchedanexcitingmovie.Atnoonwehadlunchatarestaurant.Iatealargebowlofbeefnoodles.Theywereverydelicious!MyfriendHarveyalsothoughttheyweregreat.Itwas3:00p.m.Wewentbacktothebus.Ittookusanhourtogetbacktoourschool.Weweretired,butwehadgreatfun.IhopeIcangothereagain.Whataboutyourschooltrip?Canyoutellme?1.Howdidtheygettotheartmuseum?A. B. C. D.2.Howmanymuseumsdidtheyvisit?A.one. B.two. C.three. D.four.3.Whatdoestheunderlineword“it”referto(指代)?A.Therestaurant. B.Theschool. C.Theseamuseum. D.Theartmuseum.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theyfirstwenttotheseamuseum.B.Theywatchedaboringmovie.C.Thewriterateamiddlebowlofbeefnoodles.D.Theyweretired,buttheyhadgreatfun5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MySummerVacation B.TheArtMuseumC.TheSeaMuseum D.MySchoolTrip15、Therewasaboyoutsidethedoor,withalargeletterinhishand.(Hewasdressedlikeaboy,buthisfacewasverylikeafish,Alicethought.)TheFish-Boyknockedatthedoor,andasecondlateralargeplatecameflyingoutofanopenwindow.“AletterfortheDuchess,”theFish-Boyshouted.Hepushedtheletterunderthedoorandwentaway.Alicewentuptothedoorandknocked,buttherewasalotofnoiseinsideandnobodyanswered.Sosheopenedthedoorandwalkedin.Shefoundherselfinakitchen,whichwasfullofsmoke.Therewasaveryangrycookbythefire,andinthemiddleoftheroomsattheDuchess,holdingascreamingbaby.Everyfewminutesaplatecrashedtothefloor.Therewasalsoalargecat,whichwassittingonachairandgrinningfromeartoear.“Please,”AlicesaidpolitelytotheDuchess,“Whydoesyourcatgrinlikethat?”“It’saCheshireCat,”saidtheDuchess.“That’swhy.”“Ididn’tknowthatcatscouldgrin,”saidAlice.“Well,youdon’tknowmuch,”saidtheDuchess.AnotherplatecrashedtothefloorandAlicejumped.“Here!”theDuchesswenton.“Youcanholdthebabyforabitifyoulike.TheQueenhasinvitedmetoplaycroquet,andImustgoandgetready.”ShepushedthebabyintoAlice’sarmsandhurriedoutoftheroom.“Oh,thepoorlittlething!”saidAlice,lookingatthebaby,whichhadaverystrangeface.Shetookitoutsideintothewoodandwalkedaroundunderthetrees.Thenthebabybegantomakestrangenoises,andAlicelookedintoitsfaceagain.Itseyeswerereallyverysmallforababy,anditsnosenowlookedverylikethenoseofapig.—ExcerptedfromAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandbyLewisCarroll1.WhatdidtheFish-BoybringtotheDuchess?A.Aplate. B.Ababy. C.Aletter. D.Acat.2.Whatistherightorderoftheeventsinthispassage?a.DuchesspushedthebabyintoAlice’sarms.b.Alicetookitoutsideintothewood.c.TheFish-Boyknockedatthedoor.d.Alicefoundherselfinakitchen.A.b-a-c-d B.b-d-a-c C.c-d-a-b D.c-a-d-b3.WhydidtheDuchessleavethebabywithAlice?A.Shedidn’tlikeherbaby. B.Shewantedtoplaycroquet.C.ShethoughtAlicewasanurse. D.Shedidn’twanttotakethebabywithher.4.Whathappenedtothebaby’sfacewhenAlicewasholdingit?A.Itseyesbecamebigger. B.Itsnoselookedlikeapig’snose.C.Itsearsgrew. D.Itshairchangedcolor.16、TheForbiddenCitycanalwaystakeitsvisitors’breathaway.Thisyear,theworld’slargestwoodenpalaceismorethan600yearsold!Doyouknowwhomadeit?In1406,whentheMingEmperorYongledecidedtomovethecountry’scapitalfromNanjingtoBeijing,hestartedtobuildapalaceinBeijing.Ittookamillionworkers14yearstofinishit.MaterialslikeNanmuandstonescamefromalloverChina.Nanmu,themostvaluableChinesewood,wasusedtomakehugewoodenpillars(柱子).Peoplecouldonlyfinditdeepinforestsover1,800kmawayfromBeijing.WorkershadtofloatwoodonriversallthewaynorthtoBeijing.Stoneswerealsomovedtothepalace.TheheavieststoneintheForbiddenCityisabout40tons.Itwassoheavythatpeoplecouldonlymoveitduringwinter.Theypouredwaterontotheroadtocreateice.Thenthousandsofworkerspulledthestoneontheicetothepalace.AsoneofChina’slargestpalaces,theForbiddenCityisamust-seeforallvisitors.1.Whendidworkersfinishbuildingthepalace?A.In1406. B.In1410. C.In1416. D.In1420.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“materials”inparagraph3meaninChinese?A.木頭 B.石頭 C.材料 D.建筑3.WhydidworkersmovethestonestoBeijinginwinter?A.Becauseworkerscouldfindheavystoneseasily.B.Becauseicyroadshelpedthemmovethestones.C.Becausestonesbecamemuchsmallerandlighter.D.BecausetheEmperoraskedthemtomoveinwinter.4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Workersweresohappytobuildthepalace. B.Thepalaceisfamousfortheheavystones.C.Winteristhebestseasontovisitthepalace. D.Itwasdifficulttobuildthepalaceatthattime.5.Wherecanwepossiblyreadthepassage?A.Inatravelguide. B.Inahistorytextbook.C.Inabuildingmagazine. D.Inastorybook.六、完成句子(10分)17、be,the,in,different,schools,will,future______________________________________________________________________________?18、Catslikeeating________(老鼠).19、themuseum,we,to,want,go,to_______________________________________________________________.20、不要把今天的事情留到明天去做。________________________________________________________21、Don’tgo________(穿過)thestreetwhentheredlightison.It’sdangerous.七、補全對話(10分)22、根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Tom.Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingsummerholiday?B:Yes.IwillgotoYuntaiMountainwithmyfriends.A:________1________?B:Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.A:Soundsgreat.________2________?B:IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.A:________3________?B:Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.Imissthemsomuch.A:________4________?B:Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.A:Oh,it’squitealongtime.________5________!B:Thankyou.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、回答問題,請注意要完整回答,語義齊全。Duringancient(古代的)times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs(踢石球)DuringtheQingDynasty(清朝)FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof(由……制成)wood(木頭).It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering(遮蓋)achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(逗弄)him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers(爆竹)Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast(怪獸)namedNian.Toscareoff(嚇跑)thebeast,peopleburnt(點燃)thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff(燃放)duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)最近,某英文報正舉行以“Mypastlife”為主題的征文比賽。假如你是李華,請根據下圖提示,寫一篇介紹自己童年生活的英語短文向該報投稿。注意:1.短文必須包含思維導圖呈現的要點,可適當補充內容;2.文中不得出現真實的人名、地名和校名;3.詞數:80左右。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我更喜歡晚飯后到公園散步。你呢?——我通常在家看電視??疾閯釉~短語。planto打算去;liketo…more更喜歡;havenotimeto沒有時間。preferto“更喜歡”,與liketo…more的意思一樣。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我看了一部很棒電影,但我記不起它的名字了??疾檫B詞辨析。but但是,表轉折關系;and和,表并列關系;or或者,表選擇關系;so所以,表因果關系。分析前后兩句的邏輯關系可知,應為轉折。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你通常是怎么去上學的?——我通常坐公共汽車去。考查特殊疑問句。What什么;When什么時候;How怎樣,如何;Where哪兒。根據答語“Iusuallytakeabus.”可知,問的應是如何去上學的,故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:不要在花園里打棒球。你爺爺想在那里放松一下??疾槠硎咕涞姆穸ā8鶕癥ourgrandfatherwantstorelaxthere.”可知是不要打棒球,祈使句的否定為“Don’t+動詞原形”,故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——薩姆,英國人慶祝端午節嗎?——不,他們沒有。這是我們的節日,不是他們的節日??疾榇~的用法。ours我們的,名詞性物主代詞;our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;theirs他們的,名詞性物主代詞。根據“It’s…festival”可知,第一個空處用形容詞性物主代詞“our”;第二個空后沒有名詞,因此用名詞性物主代詞,表示“我們的節日”,用“theirs”。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:看,媽媽正在廚房做晚飯,我爸爸正在幫助她??疾閯釉~短語。watchingTV看電視;makingdinner做晚飯;drinkingtea喝茶;listeningtomusic聽音樂。根據“inthekitchen”可知,正在廚房里做飯,故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】A/B/D三個選項中劃線部分發音是/d/,而C選項的劃線部分發音是/?d/,與其他選項發音不同,故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我認為熬夜看電視不好。考查動詞短語辨析。wakeup醒來;stayup熬夜;putup張貼;getup起床。根據“it’sbadto…latetowatchTV”可知,熬夜看電視不好,stayuplate“熬夜”,故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,請問五岳購物中心在哪里?——沿著鼓樓街直走,走過一座橋,然后你能看到它在你的右邊??疾榉轿唤樵~。along沿著;through穿過(指整體范圍的貫穿);across穿過(指從一端到另一端);past越過。根據walkstraight和GulouStreet可知,這里指沿著鼓樓街,要用along;根據abridge可知,這里指從橋的一端走到另一端,要用across。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——這位著名的設計師下周一會來參加時裝表演嗎?——我不確定。她可能不會來??疾榍閼B動詞。must一定;may可能;can能夠;should應該。根據“I’mnotsure”可知不確定,說明她可能不會來,故選B。二、短文填空(10分)11、strange【解析】【詳解】句意:當你計劃去一個陌生的地方時,別忘了帶地圖。根據提示詞可知,是形容詞strange,這里作定語修飾名詞“place”。故填strange。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.C7.C8.A9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了汶川大地震中失去了腿或手臂的年輕人現在在做的事情。【1題詳解】句意:今年的5月12日是汶川大地震15周年紀念日。a用于輔音音素前;the表示特指;an用于元音音素前。空后是序數詞,應用定冠詞the。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:十五年前,許多人在地震中失去了生命或失去了腿或手臂。before在……以前;after在……之后;ago以前。根據“Fifteenyears”可知表示十五年前,應用ago。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:牛宇和虎胡月在地震中失去了一條腿。their他們的;them他們;theirs他們的,名詞性物主代詞。空后是名詞,應用形容詞性物主代詞,故選A。【4題詳解】句意:你知道年輕人現在在做什么嗎?how如何;what什么;when什么時候。此處是賓語從句,連詞作doing的賓語,應用what。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:現在,他們熱愛生活和運動,喜歡幫助別人。other其他的;others其他人;another另一個。根據“lovetohelp”可知是指幫助他人,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:看,她正在教孩子們跳舞。teaches動詞三單;willteach一般將來時;isteaching現在進行時。根據“Look”可知本句應用現在進行時,故選C。【7題詳解】句意:胡月非常喜歡滑板,她在運動中找到了快樂。happy開心的;happily開心地;happiness開心。根據“finds...insports”可知是指找到了快樂,應用名詞作賓語,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:程強希望長大后當一名士兵to到;for為了;in在……里面。lookforwardto“期待”,為固定短語,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:因為80小時后他獲救時,他說他想喝冰可樂。drink動詞原形;drinks動詞三單;drank動詞過去式。wanttoto“想要做”,為固定短語,故選A。【10題詳解】句意:他將于58年7月28日加入成都大運會青年服務隊。join動詞原形;willjoin一般將來時;joins動詞三單。根據“onJuly28th,58.”可知本句是一般將來時,故選B。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.A10.D11.C12.C13.B14.D15.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了八歲的男孩Peter,勇敢地拯救村莊的故事。【1題詳解】句意:他住在靠近海邊的村莊。behind在……后面;between在……之間;close接近;far遠的。closeto表示“靠近”。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:村民們筑了一道海堤,防止海水流入村莊。stop停止;move移動;drive開車;put放下。根據“theseawaterfromrunningintothevillage.”可知此處指防止水進入村莊,stop...from表示“阻止”。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:但是,不幸地是,村莊過去處于危險中。darkness黑暗;danger危險;change改變;need需要。根據“thevillagewouldbedestroyed(毀滅)soon!”可知村莊處于危險中,indanger表示“處于危險中”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:那天,彼得沿著海堤走著,突然下起了雨。straight筆直的;to到;on在……上;along沿著。根據“theseawallwhenitstartedtorain”可知散步應該沿著海堤走。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:海水快速地從里面進來。across橫過;through通過;over在……上方;by通過。根據“Suddenly,hefoundahole(洞)inthewall.”可知海水從洞里進來,內部進來用through。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:然后,他意識到這是個大問題——意味著村莊要毀滅了。difficult困難的;different不同的;big大的;small小的。根據“itmeantthevillagewouldbedestroyed(毀滅)soon!”可知村莊會毀滅這是個大問題。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他沒多想大聲求救,但是沒有回應傳來。came來;heard聽到;went去;got得到。根據“Heshoutedloudlyforhelpwithoutthinking,”可知Peter大聲喊,但是沒人回答,主語是answer,也就是回答傳來。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:那時,天越來越暗,雨下的很大。snow雪;cloud云;wind風;rain雨。根據“whenitstartedtorain.”可知現在雨越來越大。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:雖然彼得渾身濕透,又冷又餓,但他還是跑啊跑啊。wet潮濕的;hurt傷到;ill生病的;cool涼爽的。根據“Atthattime,itwasgettingdarkandtherainbecameheavy.”可知在雨中會渾身濕透。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:很多次他都想放棄。gettingup起床;standingup站起來;givingin讓步;givingup放棄。根據“Intherain,hefelldownoverandoveragain.”可知一次又一次的跌倒讓他想要放棄。故選D?!?1題詳解】句意:海堤對所有村民都很重要。children孩子們;women女人;villagers村民;men男人。根據“Lotsofstrongmenworkedhardtobuildthewalltokeepthevillagesafe.”可知海堤保護所有村民,所以對村民很重要。故選C?!?2題詳解】句意:最終,當Peter跑進村莊時,他非常疲憊。excited興奮的;surprised驚訝的;tired疲憊的;interested感興趣的。根據“...feltcoldandhungry,hestillranonandon.Intherain,hefelldownoverandoveragain.”可知Peter跑回來以后非常累。故選C。【13題詳解】句意:你勇敢地救了村子。noisily吵鬧地;bravely勇敢地;carelessly粗心地;clearly清晰地。根據“Youarearealhero.Yousavedthevillage”可知Peter非常勇敢,保護了村莊。故選B?!?4題詳解】句意:從那以后,所有村民每次見到他,都喜歡叫他“衛兵Peter”。want想要;wish希望;hope希望;love愛。根據“Theypraised(稱贊)Peter.”可知村民發自內心地喜歡這么叫他。故選D?!?5題詳解】句意:不是所有的英雄都在電影中表演。live居??;act表演;work工作;stay待在。根據“inthemovie”可知此處指電影中表演。故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要是作者介紹了和同學們的學校旅行經歷?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“wewenttotheartmuseumbybus”可知,是坐公交車去的藝術博物館,故選C?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“wewenttotheartmuseumbybus”及“Thenwewenttotheseamuseum”可知,去了兩個博物館,故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Thenwewenttotheseamuseum.Itwasneartheartmuseum.Whenwearrivedthere,wetookphotosinfrontofit.”可知,在海洋博物館拍照,所以it指代的是“seamuseum”,故選C?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Weweretired,butwehadgreatfun.”可知,很累但是玩得很開心,故選D?!?題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“Ihadaschooltripwithmyclassmatesyesterday.”可知,本文主要是作者介紹了和同學們的學校旅行經歷,所以D選項符合本文標題,故選D。15、1.C2.C3.B4.B【解析】【導語】本文節選自《愛麗絲夢游仙境》。講述一個面部像魚一樣的男孩來給公爵夫人送信,此時,愛麗絲走進廚房,發現里面很混亂。公爵夫人準備去打槌球,便讓愛麗絲照看嬰兒,她帶著嬰兒走向森林,發現嬰兒的面部很奇怪。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“‘AletterfortheDuchess,’theFish-Boyshouted.”可知,男孩是來給公爵夫人送信的。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一段“TheFish-Boyknockedatthedoor”可知,最開始是像魚一樣的男孩來敲門;根據第四段“Shefoundherselfinakitchen”可知,之后愛麗絲來到了廚房;根據第八段“ShepushedthebabyintoAlice’sarms”可知,后來公爵夫人把嬰兒交給愛麗絲;根據最后一段“Shetookitoutsideintothewoodandwalkedaroundunderthetrees.”可知,愛麗絲最后帶嬰兒去了森林。因此正確的順序是c-d-a-b。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TheQueenhasinvitedmetoplaycroquet,andImustgo”可知,公爵夫人要去打槌球。故選B?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“anditsnosenowlookedverylikethenoseofapig”可知,嬰兒的鼻子像豬鼻子。故選B。16、1.D2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了中國的故宮,它是世界上最大的木質宮殿之一,已經有600多年的歷史。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“In1406,whentheMingEmperorYongledecidedtomovethecountry’scapitalfromNanjingtoBeijing,hestartedtobuildapalaceinBeijing.Ittookamillionworkers14yearstofinishit.”可知,1406年開始建故宮,14年時間完成,所以故宮在1420年建完,故選D。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“MaterialslikeNanmuandstonescamefromalloverChina.”可知,楠木和石頭都屬于建筑材料,推測materials意為“材料”,故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Itwassoheavythatpeoplecouldonlymoveitduringwinter.Theypouredwaterontotheroadtocreateice.Thenthousandsofworkerspulledthestoneontheicetothepalace.”可知,推測出人們在冬天搬石頭的原因是因為結冰的道路可以幫助他們搬石頭,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Peoplecouldonlyfinditdeepinforestsover1,800kmawayfromBeijing.WorkershadtofloatwoodonriversallthewaynorthtoBeijing.”以及“TheheavieststoneintheForbiddenCityisabout40tons.Itwassoheavythatpeoplecouldonlymoveitduringwinter.”可知,在當時建造故宮并不容易,故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了中國的故宮,推測可能在旅游雜志上可以看到,故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、Willschoolbedifferentinthefuture【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點可知句子為疑問句,且句子為一般將來時,所以句首為will,主語是school;school后用動詞原形be,后加表語形容詞different;inthefuture是時間狀語,放在句尾。故填Willschoolbedifferentinthefuture“未來學校會有所不同嗎”。18、mice【解析】【詳解】句意:貓喜歡吃老鼠。根據漢語“老鼠”提示,應是mouse,可數名詞,此處用可數名詞復數表示類別。故填mice。19、Wewanttogotothemuseum【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點符號可知,本句是陳述句。we作主語;wanttodosth是固定短語;gotothemuseum是動詞短語作賓語。故填Wewanttogotothemuseum“我們想去博物館”。20、Don’tleavetoday’sworkuntiltomorrow.【解析】【詳解】don’t“不要”;leave“遺留”;today’swork“今天的工作”;until“直到”;tomorrow“明天”。故填Don’tleavetoday’sworkuntiltomorrow.。21、across【解析】【詳解】句意:紅燈亮的時候不要過馬路。這很危險。across指“從……的一邊到另一邊”,介詞,強調橫穿過,多與動詞連用,goacross表示“穿過”。故填across。七、補全對話(10分)22、1.Whatwillyoudothere2.WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain3.Willyoudoanythingelse4.Howlongwillyoustaythere5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【導語】本文是一組對話,討論了暑假的計劃。【1題詳解】根據下文“Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.”可知,橫線上應是詢問對方去那里做什么。故填Whatwillyoudothere?!?題詳解】根據下文“IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.”可知,本句是問對

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