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河北省霸州市部分學(xué)校2025屆英語(yǔ)八下期中調(diào)研模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Haveyouheardthenews________?Somescientistshave________sentspaceshipstoMars.—Yes,IthinktheywanttofindlifeonMars.A.already;already B.yet;already C.already;yet2、—Mom,areyoumakingcoffeenow?It________great!—Yes,coffeeisreadynow.Helpyourself.A.smells B.feels C.tastes3、Wehaveahistoryclass________Fridayafternoon.A.to B.at C.in D.on4、I__________thefilm.Idon’twanttoseeitagain.A.saw B.haveseen C.hasseen5、Ineverthoughthewould_______myinvitation.Whatapity!A.renew B.return C.refuse D.realize6、Isthisaphotoofyourdaughter?Shelooks________inthereddress!A.happily B.lovely C.politely D.quietly7、Vivian,Ican’tgotoseeamoviewithyouthisafternoonbecauseIhave________todo.A.importantsomething B.somethingimportant C.anythingimportant8、—Wouldyoumindmysittinghere?—________.Youcansithere.A.Nevermind B.Yes,Iwould C.No,ofcoursenot D.I’msorrytohearthat9、Whichoftheunderlinedlettershasadifferentsound?A.mouse B.pound C.loudly D.southern10、Now,somerobotsare__________todothesamethings____________people.A.enoughsmart,as B.enoughsmart,forC.smartenough,as D.smartenough,with二、完形填空(10分)11、請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanwithabadtemper(脾氣).Hehadseveralappletreesinhisgarden,fullofapples.____1____,kidswereafraidtogointothegarden.Eventheyoften____2____it.Oneday,2-year-oldJanetandherfriendAmyhadtowalkpastMr.Dawson’sgarden.WhenJanetsawhimthere,shesuggestedthey____3____thestreetandwalkontheotherside.ButAmysaidtheydidn’tneedto.WhenMr.DawsonsawAmy,hesaid____4____,“Hello,Amy!Iseeyouhaveanewfriendwithyoutoday.”Amysmiledathim.Mr.Dawsonwaskindandgavethemeachafresh____5____fromhisgarden.Later,JanetaskedAmy,“EveryonesaysMr.Dawsonisthe____6____personintown.Whywashesonicetous?”Amysaidthatshewasalso____7____himwhenshefirstwalkedpasthisgarden.Butshetoldherselftheoldmanwasnotascoldashelookedandtriedsmilingathim.Toher____8____,themansmiledback.Fromthenon,theybeganto____9____moreeverytimetheymet.Janetthenknewthatsmiles____10____.Ifwekeeptryingtosmileatsomeone,theywillsmileback.1.A.Luckily B.However C.Suddenly D.Finally2.A.madefunof B.madesureof C.tookcareof D.keptclearof3.A.clean B.draw C.cross D.build4.A.angrily B.happily C.sadly D.carelessly5.A.orange B.strawberry C.pear D.apple6.A.cutest B.cleverest C.healthiest D.unfriendliest7.A.afraidof B.excitedabout C.pleasedwith D.strictwith8.A.anger B.worry C.surprise D.sadness9.A.talk B.practise C.think D.fight10.A.lost B.hurt C.worked D.disappeared三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Ihavea_________(甜的)tooth.13、ShanghaiDisneylanda________millionsofvisitorseveryyear.14、朋友說(shuō)世界上有外星人。你不這樣認(rèn)為,你會(huì)這樣說(shuō):_____________________________________________________________15、老師不允許我們上課遲到。Theteacherdoesn’t__________________lateforclass.16、used,he,takingrisks,to,is________________________________________.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、AustraliaisafamousOceancountry.Thecountryisfamousforitswoolproduction(羊毛產(chǎn)品)andseashoretour.Astheweatherthereiswarmandcomfortable.Manypeoplespendvacationsthereeveryyear.I’masuperfanofwaterentertainment,soIchooseitasmydestination(目的地).InAustralia,theskyisbluerthanblue,thecloudsarewhiterthanwhite,andallthelocalpeopleenjoyanoptimistic(樂(lè)觀的)andactivelife.Theyalsoshowtheirkindnessandfriendlinesstothetourists.ThefirststopshouldbetheSydneyOperaHousethatisamongthemostbrilliantandsplendid(壯觀的)architecturesintheworld.Manyworld-classplaysareputoninit.Thesurfaceandshapeonitislikeaseashell(貝殼)withwonderfuldecorations(裝飾)inside.ThenMelbourneisagoodchoicetobethenextstop.InMelbourne,skin(皮膚)creamisamusttotakewithyouasthesunshinemayburnyourskin.ThemostattractivethingtomeistheAustraliaOpen,whichisoneofthebiggestworld-classtenniscompetitions.ManygreatplayerssuchasRoddickFedereranditslocalplayerHewittcomeheretocompete.Australiaisalsohometooneofthemostchallengingandexcitingsurfinganddivingprojects.Asweknow,itisalwayscalled“acountryridingonthebackofsheep”.Fromtheinterestingsaying,wecanknowsomethingabouttherichwool-productioncountry.Ifyouloveanimals,kangaroosandKoalasareagoodchoicetoyou.Sodon’tforgetAustraliaifyouplanatrip.1.WhatisAustraliafamousfor?A.Itsoceanandwoolproduction. B.Itswoolproductionandseashoretour.C.Itsseashoretourandclimate. D.Itsweatherandwaterentertainment.2.WhatareAustralianslike?A.Optimisticandactive. B.Brilliantandsplendid.C.Kindandfriendly. D.Attractiveandfamous.3.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“architecture”?A.景點(diǎn) B.建筑 C.項(xiàng)目 D.站點(diǎn)4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Skincreamcanprotectyourskinfromthesunshine.B.TheSydneyOperaHouseisagoodplacetovisit.C.Thewriterlikeswaterentertainmentverymuch.D.Australianslikeridingonthebackofthesheep.5.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Australiansenjoyanoptimisticandactivelife. B.AustraliaisafamousOceancountry.C.Australiaisagoodchoiceforyourtrip. D.Australiahasmanystopsandcompetitions.18、Towardtheevening,somemoreofficerscametothehouse.Maryheardoneofthemsay,“Everyoneisdead.Thedangeroussicknesscalledcholerahaskilledthemall.”Maryknewthatcholerawasaverybaddisease.Insomeyears,manypeoplediedfromit.Thenoneoftheofficersopenedthedoorofthehut.HesawMary.“Thechildisn’tdead,”heshouted.“She’shere.”HetoldMarythatherparentsandalltheservantsweredead.Marydidnotsayanything.Shedidnotknowwhattothink.“IknowIshouldbesad,”shethought,“butIamnotverysad.Maybeit’sbecauseIdidn’tseemyparentsoften.Theyweretoobusytospendtimewithme.”Forashorttime,Marywenttolivewithamanwhoworkedinachurchandhiswife.Themanwasaclergyman,hisnameisMr.Crawford,hismainjobistoleadpeopletoprayorhostweddingsinthechurch.Theyhadason,Basil.Maryhatedhim,andhehatedher.MarywasnothappylivingwiththeCrawfords.Thenoneday,Mr.Crawfordsaid,“TomorrowyouwillleaveIndia,Mary,andgotoEngland.Youhaveanunclethere,ArchibaldCraven.HelivesatMisselthwaiteManorinthecountry.”MarytraveledfromIndiatoEnglandbyship.WhenshearrivedinLondon,aladycalledMrs.Medlockmether.ShewasArchibaldCraven’shousekeeper.“Whataplainchild,”Mrs.Medlockthought.“Andwhatanunhappychild.Idon’tknowhowshewillfitinatMisselthwaiteManor.”Marythought,“Idon’tlikethiswoman,andIamsureshedoesn’tlikeme.Iwon’tbehappyatMisselthwaiteManor,I’msure.”—SelectedfromTheSecretGarden1.HowdidMary’sparentsdie?A.Fromadisease. B.Fromasnake. C.Inatrainaccident. D.Inawar.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“clergyman”mean?A.商人 B.主席 C.牧師 D.園丁3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MarywasnothappylivingwithMr.Crawford.B.Mr.CravenisMary’sunclewholivesinLondon.C.Marydidn’tfeelsadbecauseshedidn’tseeherparentsoften.D.Mrs.MedlockthoughtMarywillfitinatMisselthwaiteManor.4.What’stherightorderofthefollowingthingsaboutMary?①ShelivedwiththeCrawfordfamilyforashorttime.②ShewenttoLondonandmetMrs.Medlock.③Theofficeropenedthedoorandfoundherinthehut.④Herparentsandalltheservantsweredead.A.③④②① B.④③②① C.③④①② D.④③①②5.Theauthormainlytellsus________inthepassage.A.MaryisalonelyandunhappygirlB.theCrawfordfamilywerenothappyC.Mrs.MedlockthoughtMaryisaplainandhappychildD.thedangeroussicknesscalledcholerawasaverybaddisease19、Manyteenagerslovemysteries.Herearesometop-sellingmysteriesforteenagers.Theremustbeonethatwillwinyourheart!EscapeFromMr.Lemocello’sLibraryMr.Lemoncelloisafamousinventorintown.Twelvekidsareinvitedtovisithisnewlibrary.This,however,isnotagoodplacetospendthenight!Thekidsmustsolvetheclues(線索)andescape!“It’sagreatbook!Ihadmynoseinitallthetime!”Kim,14¥2.60(hardcover)¥34.70(e-book)TheLondonEyeMysterySalimsuddenlydisappears.Nooneknowswherehehasgone.Hiscousins,TedandKate,havetofollowcluesaroundLondoninordertofindhim.Cantheymakeit?Readthenoveltofindout!¥74.70(hardcover)¥66.60(e-book)FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.FrankweilerClaudiaandherbrotherJamierunawayfromtheirhometoliveinNewYorkCity.Theybecomeinterestedinthemysteryofanangelstatue(雕像)thathasbeennewlybroughtintothemuseum.Cantheysolveit?“It’samust-readforyoungfansofpuzzles!”Alexa,13¥48.7(hardcover)¥34.60(e-book)TheNameofThisBookIsSecretReaderswilllovefollowingMax-ErnestandCassastheysolvethemysteryofamissingmagician(魔術(shù)師)!“Youwillneverwanttostopturningitspages!”Gabe,15¥113.4(hardcover)¥33.30(e-book)1.WhatdoesKimprobablymeanbysaying“Ihadmynoseinit”?A.Thebookwaseasytounderstand. B.Thebookwasveryhardtounderstand.C.Thebookmadeherfeelbored. D.Thebookattractedherverymuch.2.InTheLondonEyeMystery,________.A.SalimtriestoescapefromLondonB.TedandKatetrytofindtheirmissingcousinC.Mr.LemocellotriestoescapefromanewlibraryD.ClaudiaandJamiesolvedthemysteryofLondon3.Billisalwaysinterestedinstoriesthattakeplaceinmuseums.Whichofthemysterieswouldyousuggesthebuy?A.TheLondonEyeMystery.B.TheNameofThisBookIsSecret.C.EscapeFromMr.Lemoncello’sLibrary.D.FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler.4.CynthiadecidestobuyTheLondonEyeMysteryandTheNameofThisBookIsSecret.Howmuchmoneycanshesaveifshebuyse-booksinsteadofhardcovers?A.18yuan. B.88.2yuan. C.106.2yuan. D.70.2yuan.20、Ifixcomputersformostofmyfriends.Onemorning,myfriendMarycameforhelp.Whatsurprisedmewasthatshecompletelytookapartnotonebuttwoofhercomputersbecauseshecouldn’tusetheInternet.IthoughtIwasgoingtoreceivetwocomputers,butIwascompletelywrong.Shegavemeahugeboxfullofparts.Ihadnoideawhyshedidthis,butshesaidshejustgotcrazyanddidn’tstopuntileverypartwastakenapart.Marythentoldmethatshedidn’tneedtwocomputers,soifIjustmadeonecomputeroutoftheboxofparts,shewouldgivemeoneofhermonitors(顯示器).Ninehourslater,Ihadonefully—functional(功能齊全的)computer.Infactitwouldn’thavetakenthatlong,butthesituationwassofunnythatsometimewhenItriedtoputthepartstogether,Ilaughedtoohardtodoanything.Finally,Maryleftonemonitorforme,andtookawayhercomputerhappily.Itgavemeafeelingofhappiness.Usuallythehappiestthingformewasnotthereward,butwhatIdidforothers.1.Whatmadethewritersurprised?________A.Maryboughttwocomputers. B.Marycouldn’tusetheInternet.C.Marytooktwocomputersapart. D.Maryaskedmetofixhercomputers.2.Howlongdidittakethewritertohaveafully—functionedcomputer?________A.9hours. B.8hours. C.7hours. D.6hours.3.HowdidthewriterfeelafterhelpingMaryfixhercomputer?________A.Surprised. B.Tired. C.Happy. D.Bored.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reward”inthelastparagraphmean?________A.Someoneyoumeetinanewplace.B.Someoneyouwouldliketotalkwith.C.Somethingyoumissbecauseofarrivinglate.D.Somethingyougetfordoingsomethinggood.5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?________A.Everyonehashisstrongpoint. B.Successcomesfromhardwork.C.Agoodfriendislikeabook. D.Thetruehappinesscomesfromhelpingothers.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、A:John,canyouhelpmewithmyChinesethisevening?B:____1____.Ihavetodomyhomework.Whydon’tyouaskyourbrotherforhelp?A:Ifoughtwithhimyesterdaymorning.B:____2____.A:Isaidsorrytohim.Buthedidn’taccept.____3____?B:Youcanwritehimaletter.A:Oh,Idon’tlikewritingletters.B:____4____?A:Goodidea.I’llsendhimamessagerightnow.B:Ithinkyoushouldstudyharder.A:____5____.I’llstudyhardertoimprovemyChinesefromnowon.B:Good.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整,并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置。Oneday,mymother’sbestfriendcametoourhousewithherchild.Herchildismyage.It’sgirl.Exactlyspeaking,thisgirlisonly13daysyoungerthanme.Mymomgaveherallmytoystoplaywith.Sheplayedwiththetoysquietly.ButIthoughtthosetoyswereboring.Iliketoplaywithcellphone.MomsaidIwastooyoungtoplaywithit,becauselookingatphoneforalongtimeisbadformyeyes.Ihavenochoiceaboutthat!Soon,Ithoughtofafungame.Ihandedthephonetotheauntfirst.ThenImotionedforhertopassittomymom.Next,Itookthephonebackfrommymomandpasseditagaintotheaunt.Afterpassingthroughthiscircle,theyseemedtounderstandwhatImeant.Thenthethreeofuspassedthephoneasagameroundandround.Momsaidtotheaunt:“Yourdaughterlikestoplaybyherself.Mysonlovestoplaywithadults”.Asmymothersaid,Ilookedatthegirl.Indeed,shewasstillplayingwiththetoysquietlyandalone.Shehadnointentionofjoiningusatall.SoIsaid:“Thatgirllikes‘beingquiet’,butIlike‘beingoutgoing’”.1.Whoisolder,thegirlorthewriter?_____________________________________________2.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetoyshismothergavetothegirl?_____________________________________________3.Whodidthewriterhandthephonetofirst?_____________________________________________4.Howmanypeopletookpartinthepassing-phonegame?_____________________________________________5.Whatwasthewriter’sopinionaboutthegirl?_____________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)“贈(zèng)人玫瑰,手留余香”,志愿者服務(wù)是新時(shí)代的雷鋒精神的重要體現(xiàn)。因此,你所在學(xué)校打算本周六組織學(xué)生拜訪敬老院。假如你是八年級(jí)一班班長(zhǎng)李明,需要通知因事缺勤的交換生Billy參加活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容提示,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封電子郵件告知其相關(guān)信息。內(nèi)容提示如下:時(shí)間周六上午9點(diǎn)到12點(diǎn)集合地點(diǎn)學(xué)校大門交通方式校車注意事項(xiàng)1.穿校服,運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋2.攜帶剪紙需要的工具3.不在敬老院大聲喧嘩活動(dòng)1.幫助老人整理房間2.李奶奶向大家介紹中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化——剪紙,和老人一起完成一幅剪紙作品3.……參考詞匯:剪刀scissors作文要求:DearBilly,Wearegoingtovisitoldpeople’shome.Hereissomeinformationyouneedtoknow.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)這個(gè)消息嗎?一些科學(xué)家已經(jīng)向火星發(fā)射了宇宙飛船。——是的,我想他們想在火星上找到生命。考查副詞辨析。already已經(jīng),通常用于肯定句;yet已經(jīng),常用于一般疑問(wèn)句、否定句。根據(jù)“Haveyouheardthenews…”可知時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),且是疑問(wèn)句,因此第一空用yet;由“Somescientistshave…sentspaceshipstoMars.”可知是肯定句,因此用already。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽,你現(xiàn)在正在做咖啡嗎?聞起來(lái)太棒了。——是的。咖啡已經(jīng)做好了。自己倒吧。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。smell聞起來(lái);feel摸起來(lái);taste嘗起來(lái)。根據(jù)“Mom,areyoumakingcoffeenow?”可知,還沒(méi)有嘗咖啡,所以是聞起來(lái)。故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:周五下午我們有歷史課。考查介詞辨析。to到;at在,用于具體某時(shí)刻前;in在,用于月份、季節(jié)、年份前;on在,用于具體某一天的上午、下午或晚上前。此處指“周五下午”,是具體某一天的下午,應(yīng)用介詞on。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這部電影我已經(jīng)看過(guò)了。我不想再看了。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“Idon’twanttoseeitagain.”說(shuō)明已經(jīng)看過(guò)了,故第一句的時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has+過(guò)去分詞,see的過(guò)去分詞是seen。主語(yǔ)I是第一人稱,故助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用have。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我從沒(méi)有想過(guò)他會(huì)拒絕我的邀請(qǐng),真遺憾!考查動(dòng)詞辨析。renew更新;return返回;refuse拒絕;realize實(shí)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“Whatapity!”可知他拒絕了邀請(qǐng),用動(dòng)詞“refuse”。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這是你女兒的照片嗎?她穿著紅裙子看起來(lái)很可愛(ài)!考查形容詞作表語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Shelooks...inthereddress!”可知,此處在句中作表語(yǔ),應(yīng)使用形容詞,ACD都是副詞。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:薇薇安,今天下午我不能和你一起去看電影,因?yàn)槲矣兄匾氖虑橐觥?疾椴欢ù~的用法。形容詞修飾不定代詞,形容詞需后置,排除A項(xiàng)。something某事物,一般用于肯定句;anything任何事物,一般用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句。題干為肯定句,somethingimportant符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你介意我坐在這么?——不,當(dāng)然不了。你可以坐在這里。考查情景交際。Nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系;Yes,Iwould是的;No,ofcoursenot不,當(dāng)然不;I’msorrytohearthat聽(tīng)到這個(gè)我很抱歉。根據(jù)“Youcansithere”可知,不介意,故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:下面劃線的字母中哪一個(gè)有不同的發(fā)音?考查元音字母組合的發(fā)音。mouse老鼠,劃線字母組合ou的發(fā)音是/a?/;pound磅,劃線字母組合ou的發(fā)音是/a?/;loudly大聲地,劃線字母組合ou的發(fā)音是/a?/;southern南方的,劃線字母組合ou的發(fā)音是/?/。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】試題分析:enough在做副詞修飾形容詞時(shí),一般放在被修飾詞的后面。句意:現(xiàn)在,機(jī)器人足夠像人一樣聰明地做一些事情了。短語(yǔ)thesame…as像……一樣的。故選C。考點(diǎn):考查enough及固定詞組的用法。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.D3.C4.B5.D6.D7.A8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了道森先生是一個(gè)脾氣很壞的老人,因此雖然他院子里的蘋果樹(shù)上有很多蘋果,很多孩子都望而卻步。艾米第一次見(jiàn)他的時(shí)候也很害怕,但是她試圖對(duì)道森微笑,道森也回之以微笑。該故事告訴我們微笑的作用。【1題詳解】句意:然而,孩子們害怕進(jìn)入花園。Luckily幸運(yùn)地;However然而;Suddenly突然;Finally最終。根據(jù)“Hehadseveralappletreesinhisgarden,fullofapples.”和“kidswereafraidtogointothegarden.”可知,前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折,且空后有逗號(hào),故應(yīng)用However連接。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:實(shí)際上,他們經(jīng)常遠(yuǎn)離它。madefunof取笑;madesureof確保;tookcareof照顧;keptclearof遠(yuǎn)離。根據(jù)“kidswereafraidtogointothegarden”可知,孩子們經(jīng)常遠(yuǎn)離花園。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:當(dāng)珍妮特在那里看到他時(shí),她建議她們穿過(guò)街道,從另一邊走。clean打掃;draw畫(huà)畫(huà);cross穿過(guò);build建造。根據(jù)“they...thestreetandwalkontheotherside.”可知,此處指穿過(guò)街道,走另一邊。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:當(dāng)?shù)郎壬吹桨讜r(shí),他高興地說(shuō):“你好,艾米!我看到你今天有一個(gè)新朋友。”angrily生氣地;happily高興地;sadly悲傷地;carelessly粗心地。根據(jù)“Amysmiledathim.Mr.Dawsonwaskind...”可知,Mr.Dawson是高興地和Amy說(shuō)話。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:道森先生很友善,給了她們每人一個(gè)從自家花園里摘來(lái)的新鮮蘋果。orange橘子;strawberry草莓;pear梨子;apple蘋果。根據(jù)上文“fullofapples”可知,是給兩人蘋果。故選D。【6題詳解】句意:大家都說(shuō)道森先生是鎮(zhèn)上最不友好的人。cutest最可愛(ài)的;cleverest最聰明的;healthiest最健康的;unfriendliest最不友好的。根據(jù)上文“Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanwithabadtemper(脾氣).”可知,道森先生被認(rèn)為是鎮(zhèn)上最不友善的人。故選D。【7題詳解】句意:艾米說(shuō),當(dāng)她第一次走過(guò)他的花園時(shí),她也很害怕他。afraidof害怕;excitedabout對(duì)……感到興奮;pleasedwith對(duì)……感到滿意;strictwith嚴(yán)格要求。根據(jù)“kidswereafraidtogointothegarden.”和“also”可知,艾米第一次路過(guò)道森先生的花園時(shí),她也很害怕。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:令她吃驚的是,那個(gè)男人也對(duì)她笑了。anger生氣;worry擔(dān)心;surprise驚訝;sadness悲傷。根據(jù)“Toher...”可知,此處指讓她驚訝的是;toone’ssurprise“令某人驚訝的是”。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:從那以后,他們每次見(jiàn)面開(kāi)始更多地交談。talk交談;practise練習(xí);think思考;fight打架。根據(jù)“theybeganto...moreeverytimetheymet”可知,艾米和道森先生每次見(jiàn)面都聊得更多。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:珍妮特這時(shí)知道微笑起作用了。lost失去;hurt受傷;worked奏效,起作用;disappeared消失。根據(jù)“Ifwekeeptryingtosmileatsomeone,theywillsmileback.”可知,如果我們對(duì)他人微笑,他人也會(huì)對(duì)我們報(bào)以微笑,這是微笑在發(fā)揮作用。故選C。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、sweet【解析】【詳解】句意:我愛(ài)吃甜食。修飾名詞tooth用形容詞sweet“甜的”。故填sweet。13、(a)ttracts【解析】【詳解】句意:上海迪士尼樂(lè)園每年吸引數(shù)百萬(wàn)游客。根據(jù)“everyyear”可知,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作,結(jié)合“ShanghaiDisneylandlionsofvisitors”,attract“吸引”符合題意。主語(yǔ)“ShanghaiDisneyland”為三單,因此用三單形式attracts。故填(a)ttracts。14、Idon’tthinkso.【解析】【詳解】可以這樣說(shuō):“我不這樣認(rèn)為。”其英文表達(dá)可以用Idon’tthinkso。故填I(lǐng)don’tthinkso.15、allowustobe【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意推測(cè),本題考查兩個(gè)短語(yǔ):allowsb.todosth.“允許某人做某事”,belateforclass“上課遲到”;“我們”用賓格us,助動(dòng)詞doesn’t之后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填allowustobe。16、Heisusedtotakingrisks【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式,分析所給單詞,he作主語(yǔ),短語(yǔ)“beusedtodoing”意為“習(xí)慣于做某事”,“takerisks”意為“冒險(xiǎn)”。故填Heisusedtotakingrisks“他習(xí)慣于冒險(xiǎn)”。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了澳大利亞的一些情況,它是一個(gè)旅行的好去處。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thecountryisfamousforitswoolproduction(羊毛產(chǎn)品)andseashoretour.”可知澳大利亞以羊毛生產(chǎn)和海濱旅游聞名。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“andallthelocalpeopleenjoyanoptimistic(樂(lè)觀的)andactivelife”可知當(dāng)?shù)厝硕歼^(guò)著樂(lè)觀積極的生活。故選A。【3題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“ThefirststopshouldbetheSydneyOperaHousethatisamongthemostbrilliantandsplendid(壯觀的)architecturesintheworld.”可知悉尼歌劇院是世界上最輝煌燦爛的建筑之一,故劃線部分意為“建筑”。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asweknow,itisalwayscalled“acountryridingonthebackofsheep”.Fromtheinterestingsaying,wecanknowsomethingabouttherichwool-productioncountry.’”可知澳大利亞被稱為“騎在羊背上的國(guó)家”,是因?yàn)樗a(chǎn)羊毛,而不是澳大利亞人喜歡騎在羊背上。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了澳大利亞的一些情況,它是一個(gè)旅行的好去處。故選C。18、1.A2.C3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文節(jié)選自《秘密花園》,主要講述了瑪麗的家人和仆人都死于霍亂,隨后,瑪麗被送到一個(gè)在教堂工作的人家里寄住,但她并不開(kāi)心。最后,瑪麗被送往英國(guó)叔叔家,在倫敦,瑪麗遇到了叔叔的女管家Mrs.Medlock,但她對(duì)這個(gè)女人并不喜歡,也覺(jué)得自己不會(huì)在莊園里開(kāi)心。從而告訴我們瑪麗是一個(gè)孤獨(dú)且不快樂(lè)的女孩。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Maryheardoneofthemsay,‘Everyoneisdead.Thedangeroussicknesscalledcholerahaskilledthemall.’Maryknewthatcholerawasaverybaddisease.Insomeyears,manypeoplediedfromit.”及“HetoldMarythatherparentsandalltheservantsweredead.”可知,瑪麗的父母死于疾病。故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“hismainjobistoleadpeopletoprayorhostweddingsinthechurch.”可知,他是帶領(lǐng)人們?cè)诮烫美锲矶\或主持婚禮的牧師,劃線單詞表示“牧師”。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Whataplainchild,’Mrs.Medlockthought.‘Andwhatanunhappychild.Idon’tknowhowshewillfitinatMisselthwaiteManor.’”可知,她不知道瑪麗將如何融入米塞爾思韋特莊園。D項(xiàng)與文意不符。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Everyoneisdead.Thedangeroussicknesscalledcholerahaskilledthemall.’Maryknewthatcholerawasaverybaddisease.Insomeyears,manypeoplediedfromit.”及“HetoldMarythatherparentsandalltheservantsweredead.”可知,她的父母和仆人都死了,④排第一;根據(jù)“Thenoneoftheofficersopenedthedoorofthehut.HesawMary.”可知,然后一名官員打開(kāi)了小屋的門發(fā)現(xiàn)了她,③排第二;根據(jù)“Forashorttime,Marywenttolivewithamanwhoworkedinachurchandhiswife.Themanwasaclergyman,hisnameisMr.Crawford,”可知,她在克勞福德家住了很短一段時(shí)間,①排第三;根據(jù)“MarytraveledfromIndiatoEnglandbyship.WhenshearrivedinLondon,aladycalledMrs.Medlockmether.”可知,她去了倫敦見(jiàn)到了Mrs.Medlock,②排第四。因此正確的順序?yàn)棰堍邰佗凇9蔬xD。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“HetoldMarythatherparentsandalltheservantsweredead.”及“Marythought,‘Idon’tlikethiswoman,andIamsureshedoesn’tlikeme.Iwon’tbehappyatMisselthwaiteManor,I’msure.’”可知,作者主要告訴我們瑪麗是一個(gè)孤獨(dú)且不快樂(lè)的女孩。故選A。19、1.D2.B3.D4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以表格的形式為青少年推薦了四本暢銷的推理小說(shuō),并介紹了書(shū)名、故事梗概和書(shū)的價(jià)格。【1題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“It’sagreatbook!Ihadmynoseinitallthetime!”可知,Kate認(rèn)為書(shū)很棒,推測(cè)出她很喜歡讀這本書(shū),一讀就停不下來(lái),故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hiscousins,TedandKate,havetofollowcluesaroundLondoninordertofindhim.”可知,在這本書(shū)中,Ted和Kate要根據(jù)線索找到失蹤的表弟,故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ClaudiaandherbrotherJamierunawayfromtheirhometoliveinNewYorkCity.Theybecomeinterestedinthemysteryofanangelstatue(雕像)thathasbeennewlybroughtintothemuseum.”可知,F(xiàn)romtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler這本書(shū)講述內(nèi)容與博物館有關(guān),故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二欄的價(jià)格“¥74.70(hardcover)¥66.60(e-book)”可知,電子書(shū)比紙質(zhì)書(shū)便宜8.1元20、1.C2.A3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者幫助朋友Mary修理電腦的經(jīng)歷。Mary因?yàn)闊o(wú)法上網(wǎng),將兩臺(tái)電腦全部拆開(kāi),讓作者感到非常驚訝。作者以為會(huì)收到兩臺(tái)電腦,但實(shí)際上收到了一大箱零件。Mary告訴作者,她只需要一臺(tái)電腦,如果作者能夠?qū)⑦@些零件組裝成一臺(tái)電腦,她就會(huì)送給作者一臺(tái)顯示器。經(jīng)過(guò)九個(gè)小時(shí)的努力,作者終于組裝出了一臺(tái)完全可用的電腦。最終,Mary留下了一臺(tái)顯示器給作者,并開(kāi)心地帶走了她的電腦。作者感到非常幸福,因?yàn)閷?duì)他來(lái)說(shuō),最快樂(lè)的事情通常不是獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),而是為他人做的事情。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Whatsurprisedmewasthatshecompletelytookapartnotonebuttwoofhercomputersbecauseshecouldn’tusetheInternet.”可知讓作者驚訝的是Mary把兩臺(tái)電腦拆了。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Ninehourslater,Ihadonefully—functionalcomputer.”可知花了9個(gè)小時(shí)。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)最后一段“Itgavemeafeelingofhappiness.”可知作者修好電腦后覺(jué)得很開(kāi)心。故選C。【4題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段“Usuallythehappiestthingformewasnotthereward,butwhatIdidforothers.”可知reward表示“做事后得到的回報(bào)”。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“Usuallythehappiestthingformewasnotthereward,butwhatIdidforothers.”可知本文主要是作者通過(guò)幫助別人,了解了真正的快樂(lè)來(lái)自于幫助別人,故選D。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t2.Ithinkyoushouldsaysorrytohim3.WhatshouldIdo4.Whynotsendhimamessage5.Thanks/Thanksforyouradvice【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本對(duì)話是關(guān)于A向John求助,以及John建議A發(fā)信息向哥哥道歉。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“canyouhelpmewithmyChinesethisevening?”和“Ihavetodomyhomework.”可知,對(duì)方請(qǐng)求幫助,但是有作業(yè)要做,所以不能答應(yīng)。此處應(yīng)是表示不答應(yīng)對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求,故填I(lǐng)’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifoughtwithhimyesterdaymorning.”和“Isaidsorrytohim.Buthedidn’taccept.”可知,對(duì)方和哥哥打架了,對(duì)方道歉但是沒(méi)被接受。此處應(yīng)是建議對(duì)方道歉,故填I(lǐng)thinkyoushouldsaysorrytohim。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanwritehimaletter.”可知,建議對(duì)方寫(xiě)信給
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