2025年湖南省株洲市茶陵縣七年級英語第二學期期末監測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Iamaplasticbag.Today,Iwanttotellyousomethingaboutmy____1____Oneday,someboysbought____2____fromasupermarket.Theyputalotoffoodinme.Theyrodetheirbikesandbroughtmetoa____3____.Theyenjoyedthefoodandhadalotoffunthere.____4____theywerenotsocareful(細心的)becausetheyforgotallaboutmewhenthey____5____!Ihadtostayonthebeach.Oneday,itwas____6____—thewindwasverystronganditblewmeintothesea.Iwasinthewaterformanydays.Then,abigfishcameand____7____me.Isawanotherplasticbaginthebigfish.Overthenextfewdays,thefishatemoredifferentthings:ropes(繩子)andallkindsofplastics.Finally,thefishdied(死)andIcamebackontothebeachagain.Someniceschoolchildren____8____meupandputmeintoadustbin(垃圾桶).Ihopeinmynextlife,peoplecanusemecarefully!1.A.job B.home C.life D.dream2.A.it B.me C.him D.them3.A.park B.farm C.beach D.forest4.A.Or B.So C.And D.But5.A.left B.rode C.slept D.fought6.A.sunny B.windy C.cloudy D.snowy7.A.saw B.ate C.told D.taught8.A.got B.woke C.picked D.looked二、短文填空（10分）2、閱讀下面文本，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。____1____Theanswerwouldbedifferentindifferentcountries.Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.____2____Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishandblowoutthecandles.Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.IntheUK,peoplesometimesputacandyinabirthdaycake.Thechildwiththecandyislucky.InChina,itisgettingpopulartohavecakeonyourbirthday.____3____Theynevercutupthenoodlesbecausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.____4____Theyareasymboloflifeandgoodluck.Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent,buttheideasarethesame.____5____A.Theyallbringgoodlucktothebirthdayperson.B.Whatwouldpeopleliketoeatontheirbirthday?C.Butmanypeoplestilleatverylongnoodlesfortheirbirthday.D.Insomeplaces,Chinesepeoplealsoeateggsontheirbirthday.E.Thenumberofcandlesistheperson’sage.3、Ifthereismuchsnowontheplayground,wecanmake______（雪人）.4、Ridley________________（撿起）apencilandcontinuedhiswriting.5、LastweekendIwatchedafilmcalledHomeComing.It’saboutChinasavingitspeoplefromothercountries.bigwarbrokeoutinacountryinNorthAfrica.M___1___ofChinesepeoplewereindanger.Theyalllookedf___2___tocomingbacktoChinaandseeingtheirfamilies.TheChinesegovernment(政府)begantohelpthemgeta___3___quickly.Onethingt___4___methemost.WhenZongDawei,themaincharacter,finallygotbackhome,itwasChineseNewYear.Thes___5___offireworkswaseverywhere.Thatwasahappymoment,butbecauseofhisexperiencesinNorthAfrica,Zongwasoftenafraidofl___6___tothesesounds.Thecontrast(對比)b___7___thegunfireinwarandthefireworksinpeace(和平)taughtmethecruelty(殘酷)ofwar,thehard-wonpeaceandthehardworkofmymotherlandtoletusliveahappyandsafel___8___.Itnotonlyletmefeelthepowerofourmotherlandbutalsom___9___mefeelproudofbeingChinese.Afterseeingtheexcitingfilm,Id____10____toworkhardatschool,hopingthatIcouldworkforthedevelopment(發展)ofChinainthefuture.Ihopedmydreamwouldcometrue.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、5.G6.D7.F8.B9.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了農場的基本情況。【5題詳解】根據“ThereI’lltellyouaboutthegrowthofrice.”可知此處介紹的是稻田的情況，選項G“沿著這條路走，我們就到了稻田”符合語境。故選G。【6題詳解】根據“andtotheeastofthevegetablefieldsarefruitfields”可知此處介紹的水果地，選項D“你會在那里看到西瓜和葡萄”符合語境。故選D。【7題詳解】根據“Whileyouclimbit,you’llseealotofsheeprunningaboutoreatinggrassthere.”以及“Thenwe’lltakethatpathdownthehill”可知此處介紹的是山上的情況，選項F“水果地的北面是一座小山”符合語境。故選F。【8題詳解】根據“Youwillhavetenminutestowatchfarmersmilkthecows.”可知此處內容和奶牛有關，選項B“農民在那里養牛”符合語境。故選B。【9題詳解】根據“Totheleftoftheapiaryisthedininghall”可知在餐廳里要吃飯，選項A“我們要在那里吃午飯”符合語境。故選A。四、補全對話（10分）7、根據對話內容，在每個標有題號的空白處填入一個適當的句子，使對話完整，合乎情景。Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.____1____?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.____2____?Steve:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.Rick:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.Steve:Yeah.____3____?Rick:No.Mybrotherisnotathome.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.____4____?Steve:Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?Rick:Sure,noproblem.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。InUK,everyoneknowsJamesOliver.HehashisspecialTVshow.Intheshow,hetellspeoplehowtomakenicefood____1____(different).Jameswantspeopletoeathealthyfood.Insomeschools,thefoodatlunchtimeisn’thealthy.Oneday,JameswenttoaschooltomakeaTVshowabouthealthyeating____2____(habit).Hecookedthefood____3____lotsoffruitandvegetables.Atfirst,studentsdidn’twanttoeatthem____4____theydon’tlikefruitorvegetables.Butafterthey____5____(taste)thefood,theylovedit.Afterthat,foodintheschoolwashealthy.Jamessaysthatmanypeopledon’tthinktheyneedtolovetheirbodieswhenthey’reyoung.Hedoesn’tthinkitisrighttodothat.He____6____(ask)ustofollowthesesuggestions.Drinklotsofwatereveryday.____7____canhelpyoustayawayfromillness(疾病).____8____(play)sportscankeepyouhealthyandmakeyoustrong.Eat____9____appleeverydaytokeepthedoctoraway.Remember____10____(sleep)eighthourseverynight.六、閱讀表達（10分）9、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據短文內容，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

假定你是學生李華，你校正在舉辦題為“我來介紹美”（景之美、物之美、人之美等）的英文演講比賽。作為參賽選手，請你根據以下要點，完成一篇演講稿。要點：1.介紹外觀（貌）或特征：2.說明原因：特殊記憶或美好品質等：3.表達情感：祝福、希望或感恩等。參考詞匯：介紹introduce：風景scenery；地標landmark注意：1.詞數80左右(開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數)；2.要點齊全，可適當發揮；3.條理清晰，語句通順，意義連貫，書寫規范：4.文中不得出現真實姓名和校名。Dearfellows,Goodmorning,IamLiHua.I’mgladtogiveaspeechtoday.Thebeautyinmyeyesis______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall,thankyouforyourlistening.

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.A6.B7.B8.C【解析】【導語】本文是一只塑料袋的自述，一些男孩把它從超市帶到沙灘，遺留在沙灘上，風把它吹到海里，魚吃了它，魚死后塑料袋重回岸上，學生把它丟到垃圾桶。【1題詳解】句意：今天，我想告訴你一些與我的人生有關的事情。job工作；home家；life一生；dream夢想。根據下文“Ihopeinmynextlife,peoplecanusemecarefully”可知，此處指“我的人生”。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：有一天，一些男孩從超市買了我。it它；me我；him他；them他們。根據上文“Iamaplasticbag.Today,Iwanttotellyousomethingaboutmy...”可知，此處是塑料袋的自述，應用第一人稱。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：他們騎著自行車把我帶到海灘。park公園；farm農場；beach海灘；forest森林。根據下文“Ihadtostayonthebeach”可知，男孩們把塑料袋帶到了海灘。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：但他們沒有那么細心，因為他們離開時把我忘得一干二凈。Or或；So所以；And和；But但是。根據“Theyenjoyedthefoodandhadalotoffunthere.”和“theywerenotsocareful(細心的)”可知，前后句意存在轉折關系，空處應是but。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：但他們沒有那么細心，因他們離開時把我忘得一干二凈。left離開；rode騎；slept睡眠；fought打架。根據下文“Ihadtostayonthebeach”可知，男孩們離開了，但沒把塑料袋帶走。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：有一天，風很大，把我吹進了海里。sunny晴朗的；windy多風的；cloudy多云的；snowy下雪的。根據下文“thewindwasverystrong”可知，那天刮風了。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：然后，一條大魚來吃了我。saw看見；ate吃；told告訴；taught教導。根據下文“Isawanotherplasticbaginthebigfish.”可知，魚把塑料袋吃進肚子里了，那個塑料袋在魚的肚子里看見了另一個塑料袋。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：一些好學生把我撿起來，扔進垃圾桶里。got得到；woke喚醒；picked挑選；looked看。根據下文“Someniceschoolchildren...meupandputmeintoadustbin”可知，有些好學生把塑料袋撿起來扔進垃圾桶里。故選C。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.B2.E3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了在不同國家慶祝生日的習俗。【1題詳解】根據“Theanswerwouldbedifferentindifferentcountries.”可知，此處提出一個問題，B選項“人們喜歡在他們的生日吃什么”符合，故選B。【2題詳解】根據“Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.”可知，此處提到了生日蛋糕上的蠟燭，E選項“蠟燭的數量是一個人的年齡”符合，故選E。【3題詳解】根據“Theynevercutupthenoodles”可知，此處提到了吃面條，C選項“但是許多人仍然在他們的生日吃很長的面條”符合，故選C。【4題詳解】根據“Theyareasymboloflifeandgoodluck.”可知，此處提到了在生日時吃某種事物代表了好運，D選項“在一些地方，中國人也會在生日那天吃雞蛋”符合，故選D。【5題詳解】根據“Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent,buttheideasarethesame.”可知，介紹這些食物對于人們的意義，A選項“它們都給過生日的人帶來好運”符合，故選A。3、snowmen【解析】【詳解】句意：如果操場上有很多雪，我們可以堆雪人。snowman“雪人”，makesnowmen“堆雪人”，故填snowmen。4、①.picked②.up【解析】【詳解】句意：雷德利拿起一支鉛筆繼續寫作。“撿起”應用動詞短語pickup表示，根據“continued”可知句子應用一般過去時，動詞pick的過去式為picked。故填picked；up。5、1.(M)illions2.(f)orward3.(a)way4.(t)ouched5.(s)ound6.(l)istening7.(b)etween8.(l)ife9.(m)ade10.(d)ecided【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者觀看電影《萬里歸途》的觀后感。【1題詳解】句意：數以百萬計的中國人處于危險之中。根據“ofChinesepeoplewereindanger”以及首字母可知是數百萬人處于危險之中，millionsof“數百萬”。故填(M)illions。【2題詳解】句意：他們都期待著回到中國，見到他們的家人。lookforwardto“期待”。故填(f)orward。【3題詳解】句意：中國政府開始幫助他們迅速撤離。根據“begantohelpthemget...”可知幫助中國人撤離，getaway“撤離”。故填(a)way。【4題詳解】句意：有一件事最讓我感動。根據“Onething...methemost”以及下文的描述可知這是最感動作者的事情，touch“感動”，句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填(t)ouched。【5題詳解】句意：到處都是煙火聲。根據“thesesounds.”可知是煙火的聲音，sound“聲音”，根據“was”可知此處用名詞單數。故填(s)ound。【6題詳解】句意：那是一個快樂的時刻，但由于在北非的經歷，宗經常害怕聽這些聲音。根據“tothesesounds.”可知是聽這些聲音，listento“聽”，介詞of后加動名詞。故填(l)istening。【7題詳解】句意：戰爭中的炮火與和平中的煙火之間的對比教會了我戰爭的殘酷、來之不易的和平以及祖國為讓我們過上幸福安全的生活而付出的辛勤勞動。根據“thegunfireinwarandthefireworksinpeace”可知是戰爭中的炮火與和平中的煙火之間，between...and“在……和……之間”。故填(b)etween。【8題詳解】句意：戰爭中的炮火與和平中的煙火之間的對比教會了我戰爭的殘酷、來之不易的和平以及祖國為讓我們過上幸福安全的生活而付出的辛勤勞動。根據“liveahappyandsafe”可知是幸福安全的生活，a后加名詞單數life“生活”。故填(l)ife。【9題詳解】句意：這不僅讓我感受到了祖國力量，也讓我為自己是中國人而感到自豪。根據“mefeelproudofbeingChinese.”可知是讓我感覺自豪，make“使，讓”，根據“Itnotonlylet...”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填(m)ade。【10題詳解】句意：看完這部激動人心的電影后，我決定在學校好好學習，希望將來能為中國的發展而努力。根據“toworkhardatschool”可知是決定好好學習，decide“決定”，句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填(d)ecided。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、5.G6.D7.F8.B9.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了農場的基本情況。【5題詳解】根據“ThereI’lltellyouaboutthegrowthofrice.”可知此處介紹的是稻田的情況，選項G“沿著這條路走，我們就到了稻田”符合語境。故選G。【6題詳解】根據“andtotheeastofthevegetablefieldsarefruitfields”可知此處介紹的水果地，選項D“你會在那里看到西瓜和葡萄”符合語境。故選D。【7題詳解】根據“Whileyouclimbit,you’llseealotofsheeprunningaboutoreatinggrassthere.”以及“Thenwe’lltakethatpathdownthehill”可知此處介紹的是山上的情況，選項F“水果地的北面是一座小山”符合語境。故選F。【8題詳解】根據“Youwillhavetenminutestowatchfarmersmilkthecows.”可知此處內容和奶牛有關，選項B“農民在那里養牛”符合語境。故選B。【9題詳解】根據“Totheleftoftheapiaryisthedininghall”可知在餐廳里要吃飯，選項A“我們要在那里吃午飯”符合語境。故選A。四、補全對話（10分）7、1.Howisitgoing2.Whatareyoudoing3.Isyourbrotherathome4.CanItakeamessageforhim【解析】【導語】本文是Rick和Steve兩個人正在打電話，主要討論各自的近況等內容。【1題詳解】根據“Notbad,thanks.”可知，Steve詢問Rick近況如何。Howisitgoing“最近怎么樣”符合語境。故填Howisitgoing。【2題詳解】根據“I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.”可知，Rick詢問Steve正在做什么，應用what提問，時態是現在進行時。Whatareyoudoing“你在做什么”符合語境。故填Whatareyoudoing。【3題詳解】根據“No.Mybrotherisnotathome.”可知，Steve詢問Rick的哥哥是否在家，應為一般疑問句。Isyourbrotherathome“你哥哥在家嗎”符合語境。故填Isyourbrotherathome。【4題詳解】根據“Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?”可知，Rick詢問Steve是否要留言。CanItakeamessageforhim“要我轉告嗎”符合語境。故填CanItakeamessageforhim。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.differently2.habits3.with4.because5.tasted6.asks7.It8.Playing9.an10.tosleep【解析】【導語】本文介紹了詹姆斯奧利弗所做的美食節目。【1題詳解】句意：在節目中，他告訴人們如何以不同的方式制作美味的食物。根據“makenicefood”可知，這里用different的副詞differently修飾動詞。故填differently。【2題詳解】句意：一天，詹姆斯去學校做一個關于健康飲食習慣的電視節目。根據“makeaTVshowabouthealthyeating…(habit).”可知，這里是健康飲食習慣的電視節目，這里用復數habits。故填habits。【3題詳解】句意：他用大量的水果和蔬菜烹制食物。根據“lotsoffruitandvegetables.”可知，這里指用用大量的水果和蔬菜烹制食物，with意為“用”。故填with。【4題詳解】句意：起初，學生們不想吃，因為他們不喜歡水果或蔬菜。根據“theydon’tlikefruitorvegetables.”可知，這里是由because引導的原因狀語從句。故填because。【5題詳解】句意：但在他們品嘗了食物之后，他們喜歡上了它。根據“theylovedit.”可知，這里用taste的過去式tasted。故填tasted。【6題詳解】句意：他要求我們遵循這些建議。根據“Hedoesn’tthinkitisrighttodothat.”可知，這里用一般現在時，主語he為單數，因此謂語用三單形式。ask的三單為asks。故填asks。【7題詳解】句意：它可以幫助你遠離疾病。根據“Drinklotsofwatereveryday.”可知，這里用it指代前文的動作“每天多喝水。”首字母大寫。故填It。【8題詳解】句意：運動可以讓你保持健康，讓你變得強壯。分析句子結構可知，這里用動名詞作主語，play的動名詞為playing，首字母大寫。故填Playing。【9題詳解】句意：每天吃一個蘋果以避開醫生。根據“apple”可知，這里是單數，泛指，apple是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用an修飾。故填an。【10題詳解】句意：記住每晚睡八個小時。根據“eighthourseverynight.”可知，這里是記住每晚睡八個小時，remembertodosth.“記得去做某事”。這里用sleep的動詞不定式tosleep。故填tosleep。六、閱讀表達（10分）9、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據短文內容，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?________________________________________