2025年安徽省合肥市名校聯考八下英語期末統考試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—__________,madam?—Sure,potatosaladandbeef.A.MayIhavethebill B.MayItakeyourorder C.What’swrongwithyou2、―MustIreturnthebookthisweek?―No,you_________.Youcan________itfor15days.A.needn’t;keep B.needn’t;borrow C.mustn’t;keep D.mustn’t;lend3、SomeoftheJapanese________(被懲罰)aftertheAnti-JapaneseWar(抗日戰爭).4、Thesummervacationiscoming.Don’tswimintheriver,________whenyouarealone.A.suddenly B.especially C.completely D.simply5、—Whyisn’tyourgrandmotherabletoreadorwrite?—Becauseshecouldn’t________togotoschoolatthattimeA.try B.live C.afford6、Tomdidn’tplaycomputergameslastweekend._________,heworkedasavolunteerinanoldpeople’shome.A.Certainly B.Instead C.Especially D.Though7、—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you________.Youcangohomenow.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t8、—Wehavefewvegetablesfordinner.Willyougoandbuy________please?—OK,noproblem.A.any B.it C.some D.few9、Don’t________yourparentstoomuch.Youshouldlearntolookafteryourself.A.dependon B.carryon C.tryon D.puton10、—Thisis________usefulbook,Ithink.—Soitis,andit’s________unusualone.A.an;不填 B.an;an C.a;an D.不填;a二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、dress,you,what,do,thinkof,her______________________________________?12、我聽到她正在隔壁房間唱歌。I________________________inthenextroom.13、Tina,yet,read,TreasureIsland,has___________________________________________________________?14、他對學習數學感興趣。He________________________learningmath.15、英漢互譯閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。ThecoldestandmostdifficultplaceintheworldtoliveisAntarctica(南極洲).ItisthelandofsnowandiceneartheSouthPole(南極).Mostpeopledonotthinkthereismuchlifeintheicywatersaroundit.Theyarewrong.Actually,therearemorethanonehundreddifferentkindsofanimalsthere.ThemostfamousanimalofAntarcticaisthepenguin(企鵝).1.HalleyBay(哈雷灣)wastheworld’ssecondlargesthomeforpenguins.However,2.企鵝現在處于極大危險中。Recently,scientistsfoundthatthenumberofpenguinshasdroppedquickly.OneofthemainreasonsisthatmanystormshitHalleyBay.3.Thousandsofbabypenguinsdiedfromtheterribleweather.Scientistsfeelworriedaboutthis.HalleyBayusedtobeasafeplaceforpenguinsbutnowitisn’t.Luckily,anotherhomeofpenguinshasgottenmuchbigger.4.為了保持安全，許多企鵝已經搬到那里了。Althoughpenguinsmayhavegreaterchancetokeepalive,theyarestillfacingthedangerofdyingout.5.Unlesswedosomething,theywon’thaveanywheretogooneday.1._____________________________________________2._____________________________________________3._____________________________________________4._____________________________________________5._____________________________________________三、補全對話（10分）16、根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Bella!Longtimenosee.______1______?B:Hi,Nancy!I’mgoingtowatchourschoolfashionshowthisSunday.Wouldyouliketogowithme?A:Yes,I’dliketo.Whyareyougoingtohavetheschoolfashionshow?B:Toraisemoneyforpoorchildren.A:______2______.Howcanwegothere?B:It’snotfarfromhere.______3______?A:Goodidea!Remembertobringyourcamera.B:OK.A:______4______?B:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.A:Great!______5______.B:Seeyou.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Jimwasawell-knownradiohost(廣播主持人).Infact,hewasknownforhishostinganddressing.Everymorninghetookthetimetogetreadyinasuitandtie.Healwaysarrivedathisofficeontime.Butmanypeopledidn’tthinkwhathewasdoingwasmeaningful.“Nooneseesyou.Whydoyoudresslikethat?”Healwaysjustmadeitintoajoke.OnedayJimwasinvitedtoappearonTV.Therewasaspecialshowforthegoodradiohosts.Forthefirsttime,peoplewhoonlyknewhisvoicewouldseehisface.Buthearrivedlate.Thedirector(導演)wasnotangrywithsuchaperfecthost,buthewasverycurious(好奇的).“Usuallyyouarriveontime,buttodayyouare5minuteslate.Why?”“WhenIputonmyclothes,”saidJim,“Inoticedthatmysocksweretooold.ItismyfirsttimetobeonTV.So,Irantothestoreforsomenewsocks.”“Whydoyouneednewsocks?”askedthedirector.“Wewillonlyshowyouinclose-up(特寫鏡頭),aboveyourwaist.”“Ineedtofeelspotlessineverything,startingwithmyshirtandfinishingwiththepeninmypocket.Ifmysockshaveholesormyshoesaredirty,I’mnotspotlessanymore.”Thedirectorsmiled.Herealizedthatyoucanbesuccessfulonlywiththerightattitude(態度).根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.WhatdoesJimdo?A.Ahost. B.Anactor. C.Adirector. D.Areporter.2.WhydidthedirectorquestionJim?A.TomakefunofJim. B.TohearJim’svoice.C.Tofindoutwhathappened. D.TomakeJimnoticehim.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spotless”meaninChinese?A.隨和的 B.一板一眼的 C.恰當的 D.無可挑剔的4.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat________.A.JimwasalwayslateforworkB.itwasthefirsttimeforJimtobeonTVC.peoplecouldunderstandwhatJimwasdoingD.thedirectorwasunhappybecauseJimwaslate5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Apairofsocks B.AttitudemakesperfectC.Howtobeahost D.Payattentiontodressing18、Strawberrieslooknice,butalightpressurecanmakethemoutofshape.Nowadays,therearemanyyoungpeoplewhoarejustlikestrawberries.Theyeasilybreakdownwhentheyfacedifficulties.Theydon’tknowwhattodowhentheyareintrouble.Theyhaveacommonname—strawberrykids.Whyaremanystudentssoeasytobreakdown?Parentsandschoolsareamainreason.Parentsdoalmosteverythingforthemintheirdailylife,whileschoolscaremoreabouttheirgradesinsteadofdevelopingtheirpersonality(個性).LiuYue,13,isfromFujian.Hismomhardlycriticizes(批評)himandhealwaysfeelsgoodabouthimself.Whenateachercriticizedhimstrictly,hefeltsurprisedandsad.Hebegantodoubthisability.Studentsshoulddosomethingtomakethemselvesmentally(心理上)strong.Anexpertsaid,“Whenyouareintrouble,don’taskforhelptooquickly.Youshouldtrytodealwithproblemsfirstbyyourself.Ialsoadviseyoutotakeanactivepartinsportsandsocialactivities.Thatcanmakeyoumentallystrong.”Growingupisnotjustahappyprocess.Painsalsogoalongwithit.Themostimportantthingistofacethepainsbravelyandlearnfromthem.1.Whyaresomestudentscalled“strawberrykids”?A.Becausetheyallliketoeatstrawberries.B.Becausealightpressurecanmakethemoutofshape.C.Becausetheyeasilybreakdownwhentheyfacedifficulties.D.Becausetheyplantstrawberrieswhentheyareintrouble.2.Whichisamainreasonofbecomingstrawberrykids?A.Teacherscriticizethemstrictly. B.Schoolsdeveloptheirpersonality.C.Kidscaremoreabouttheirowngrades. D.Parentsdoalmosteverythingforthem.3.HowdidLiuYuefeelwhenhisteacherwasstrictwithhim?A.Surprisedandsad. B.Angryandworried.C.Nervousandafraid. D.Happyandhard-working.4.Accordingtothe4thparagraph,whatshouldn’tthestudentsdowhentheyareintrouble?A.Trytodealwithproblemsfirstbythemselves. B.Jointhebasketballclub.C.Helpcleanupthecityparks. D.Askforhelptooquickly.5.Whatdoesthewriteradvisestudentstodointhefaceofpains?A.Doubttheirabilities. B.Facethepainsbravely.C.Keepawayfromthepains. D.Learnfromthestrawberrykids.19、WelcometoWyndhamGrandTaixingHotelandwewilldoallwecantomakeyourstayanenjoyableone.Wehopeyouwillfindthefollowingusefultoyou.StarRatings:★★★★Ourhotelsincerelylooksforwardtoyourarrival!HotelFacilities(設施)General√Diningroom√Coffeeshop√Gymcentre√Outdoorswimmingpool√Elevator/lift√ATMRoom√Air-condition√Internationaldirectdial√Mini-fridge.√Aprivatebathroom√TelevisionInternetWi-FifreeinthewholehotelHotelServicesServices24-hourFrontdesk,Morningcall,Ticketservice,Taxiservice,Messageandfaxservice,etc.Changes

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￥80permeal,childrenunder12yearsarehalfoff.HotelRules●Petsarenotallowed.●Guestsareresponsiblefortheirownpropertyandsafety.●Smokeonlyinsmokingarea.ThingstoRemember★Check-intime:2:00pm(showyourIDcardorpassport)★Check-outtime:noon★Mealtime:Breakfast★Yourreservation(預約)issafe.Allpersonalinformationisencrypted(加密)andwillonlybeusedforyourbooking.FurtherinformationCall:Telisit:WWW.WyndhamGrandTaixingH1.Youcan________whenstayinginWyndhamGrandTaixingHotel.A.havefreecoffee B.bringinyourcat C.swimindoor D.enjoytaxiservice2.IfMrBlackwithhiswifeandhis5-year-oldtwinshasamealinthehotel,theyshouldpay________.A.￥160 B.￥200 C.￥240 D.￥3203.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoucancheckinthehotelbyonlyshowingyourIDcard.B.YoucansearchtheInternetinyourroomofthehotel.C.Yourpersonalinformationinthehotelisnotsafe.D.Youhavetowalkupstairsinthehotel.4.Whatisthepurposeofthethepassage?A.Toexpectmorepeopletoliveinthehotel. B.Toshowyouaroundthehotel.C.Toshowthesincereservicesofthehotel. D.Totellyousomehotelrules.5.Wecanprobablyreadthisposter________.A.inabook B.inaschoolnewspaper C.inasciencemagazine D.onitswebsite20、Henrywasgoingthroughaveryhardtime.Hiswifediedonemonthago.Hethoughthislifebecamemeaningless.Henrysatinhishousesadlyanddidnothing.Oneday,Henry’sneighbour,Lisa,sawhimfromheryard.Shehadn’tseenhimoutsideforseveraldays!ShewantedtohelpHenry.Thenshehadanidea.LisasaidtoHenry,“Hello,Henry!Justlookatthefence(籬笆)betweenourhouses.Itisfallingapart.Youareastrongman.Canyouhelpfixit?”AfterhearingLisa’swords,Henrywasalittleangry.Hedidn’twanttohelpher.Hethoughthewastheonewhoneededhelp.HethoughtLisawasn’tpoliteatall.However,heagreedtohelpLisabecauseLisawastoooldtofixthefenceherself.Henryspentafewdaysfixingthefence.Whenhefinished,Lisathankedhim.Henrygaveherasmile.Hehadn’tsmiledforalongtime.“Whatawonderfuljob!Couldyoupleasepaintitforme?”Lisasaidtohim.Henrythoughtforawhileandagreed.Thenhebegantopaintthefenceinthehotsun.AshisneighbourspassedbyandsawHenry,theyallpraised(稱贊)Henryforwhathewasdoing.Henryfelthappyandproud.Hefelthislifewasnotmeaninglessanymore.HenryfinallyunderstoodLisa’spurpose.ShewantedHenrytoknowthatstayingbusycouldhelphimforgethissadness.HenrythankedLisaalot.1.HowdidLisahelpHenryforgethissorrow?A.Shewantedhimtogettoknowmoreneighbours.B.Sheaskedhimtodosomethingstomakehimbusy.C.Sheencouragedhimtomakefriendswithothers.D.Sheadvisedhimtofindahobbyinhisfreetime.2.WhichwordscanbestdescribeLisaaccordingtothepassage?A.Kindandbrave. B.Rudeandlazy. C.Cleverandhelpful. D.Patientandhard-working.3.WhichofthefollowingshowshowHenry'sfeelingschangedovertime?A.bored→unhappy→thankful→happy. B.happy→thankful→bored→sad.C.sad→happy→thankful→sad. D.sad→angry→happy→thankful.4.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Itishardtomakefriendswithneighbours. B.Askingothersforhelpispolite.C.Stayingbusycanhelpusforgetoursadness. D.Weshouldn’tlearnsomelivingskills.五、完形填空（10分）21、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處最佳答案。Foodwaste(浪費)isaseriousproblemaroundtheworld.IrememberwhenIwas____1____mygrandmaandmymomneverwastedfood.Ifwedidn’t____2____somethingatonemeal,wewouldeatitlateronor____3____anotheruseforit.Iremembermygrandmaoncecooked____4____forus.Weallatealotbuttherewas____5____someleft.ThenextdayGrandmatookthericeoutofthefridge,and____6____itwitheggsandmilktomakedeliciousricecake.Ialso____7____thatmymomcookedbeefforusoneday.____8____usedthebonesandsomevegetablestomakesomesoup.Thesouptastedgreat,andweall____9____it.Ilearnedalotfrommygrandmaandmymom.NowIamabigboy.I____10____toneverwastefoodmyself.BeforeIgotothe____11____IalwaysfirstthinkaboutthefoodI’ll____12____andonlybuywhatIneed.Sonothingwillgotowaste.____13____Idon’teatupthefoodatlunch,Iwilleatitatdinner.Tome,it’snot____14____toputfoodinthetrash(垃圾).Farmersworkveryhardto____15____foodandgetfood,sowemustn’twasteit.1.A.free B.tired C.young D.hungry2.A.pickup B.cutup C.giveup D.eatup3.A.stop B.find C.show D.miss4.A.rice B.noodles C.cake D.dumplings5.A.also B.still C.even D.always6.A.added B.put C.cooked D.shared7.A.imagine B.regret C.think D.remember8.A.She B.I C.We D.They9.A.corrected B.refused C.enjoyed D.noticed10.A.try B.wait C.need D.help11.A.school B.library C.supermarket D.museum12.A.serve B.eat C.win D.keep13.A.Before B.After C.Though D.If14.A.useful B.right C.clean D.interesting15.A.grow B.pack C.provide D.order六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面短文，回答所提出的問題，把答案寫在答題卡指定位置上。Inmanypartsoftheworld,whenchildrenturnacertainagelike16or18,theywillhavecelebrations(慶典)fortheircomingofage(成年).Itisanimportanttime.InJapan,youngpeoplebecomeadultswhentheyturn20.ThecountrycelebratesitonthesecondMondayinJanuary.Thenewadultsdressupintraditionalclothesforit.Then,theygotoaspecialevent(公開活動).Afterallthat,thenewadultscanreallycelebrate.Theytakelotsofpicturesandgotopartieswiththeirfriendsandfamilies.FortheTeochewpeople(潮汕人)inChina,teenagersbecomeadultsat15.Familieshaveaspecialeventforthemontheseventhdayoftheseventhlunarmonth.It’scalledChuHuaYuan,anditmeans“leavingthegarden”.Beforetheevent,thenewadultshavetocleantheirbodieswithflowerwater.Thatwashesbadthingsaway.Then,theyputonnewclothesandspecialshoes,andtheygivethankstotheirparents.Lastly,thenewadultsenjoyabigmealwith12dishes.Forevenmoreluck,theybite(咬)theheadofacookedchicken.Nomatterwhatthetraditionis,itreallyhelpsthenewadultsgetreadyforthenextpartoftheirlives.Italsohelpsthemlearntobeindependent(獨立的).1.Whenwillchildrenhavecelebrationsfortheircomingofage?_______________________2.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthepassage?_______________________3.Whatdoes“ChuHuaYuan”meaninChina?_______________________4.Whydothenewadultsbitetheheadofacookedchicken?_______________________5.Whatdoesthetraditionhelpthenewadultslearn?_______________________七、書面表達（20分）對于我們學生來說，初中是很重要的一段時光，它對我們的將來有著重要的意義。那么，怎樣才能愉快地度過這段重要的時光呢？你有什么樣的建議和想法？請根據下面的提示寫一篇短文。提示：1.Whatcanwegetduringthethreeyearsinajuniormiddleschool?2.Howcanyouenjoyyourselfduringthistime?注意：1.短文須包括提示中的兩個要點，可適當發揮；2.文中不得出現真實的地名、校名和人名；3.詞數80左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）。Thethreeyearsinajuniormiddleschoolisalongtime.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——女士，我能為您點餐嗎？——當然。土豆沙拉和牛肉?？疾榍榫敖浑H。MayIhavethebill,madam?女士，可以結賬了嗎？MayItakeyourorder,madam?女士，我能為你點餐嗎？What’swrongwithyou,madam?女士，你怎么了？根據答語“Sure,potatosaladandbeef.”可知，問句問的是點餐。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個星期我必須還書嗎？——不，你不需要。你可以保存15天。考查情態動詞以及動詞辨析。needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；keep保存，延續性動詞；borrow借入，非延續性動詞；lend借出，非延續性動詞?；卮餸ust引導的一般疑問句，肯定回答是“Yes,youmust”，否定回答是“No,youneedn’t”，排除C和D。第二個空所在句子的時間狀語是“for15days”，要選延續性動詞keep，lend和borrow都是非延續性動詞，排除B。故選A。3、werepunished【解析】【詳解】句意：一些日本人在抗日戰爭后受到了懲罰。被懲罰：bepunished，表示被動；根據“aftertheAnti-JapaneseWar”可知，此處事情發生在過去，應用一般過去時的被動語態，主語為“SomeoftheJapanese”，因此be動詞用“were”。故填werepunished。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：暑假快到了。不要在河里面游泳，尤其是當你獨自一人的時候?？疾楦痹~辨析。suddenly突然；especially尤其；completely完全地；simply僅僅。根據“Don’tswimintheriver...whenyouarealone.”可知不要在河里游泳，尤其是自己一個人的時候。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——為什么你奶奶不會讀書寫字？——因為那時她上不起學?？疾閯釉~辨析。try嘗試；live生活；afford負擔得起。根據“Becauseshecouldn’t...togotoschoolatthattime.”可知奶奶那個時候上不起學。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆上周末沒有玩電腦游戲。相反，他在一家養老院做志愿者。考查副詞辨析。Certainly當然；Instead相反地；Especially尤其；Though然而，盡管。根據句意可知，湯姆沒有玩游戲，而是去當志愿者，空后表示與前面相反的事情，因此Instead符合語境。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我必須現在完成我的作業嗎？——不，你不必?，F在你可以回家。考查must的用法。needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不應該；can’t不能。由must引導的一般疑問句，否定回答由“needn’t”或“don’thaveto”來構成。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們晚餐幾乎沒有蔬菜了。請你去買一些好嗎？——好的，沒問題?？疾榇~辨析。any任何，任一，用于否定句或疑問句；it它，代替單數或不可數名詞，指前面提到過的同一事物，還可指性別不詳的嬰兒；some一些，用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的疑問句中；few幾乎沒有，修飾可數名詞。分析題干可知，是希望能夠得到肯定回答的疑問句，表示請求，結合“Wehavefewvegetablesfordinner.”可知，需要去買一些蔬菜，應用some指代，故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要太依賴你的父母。你應該學會照顧好自己?？疾閯釉~短語。dependon依靠、依賴；carryon進行、開展；tryon嘗試；puton穿上。根據“Youshouldlearntolookafteryourself”可知，此處指不要依賴父母，故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我認為這是一本有用的書?！拇_如此,這是一本不同尋常的書。考查冠詞。a修飾以輔音音素開頭單詞，表泛指；an修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞，表泛指。第一空，根據“usefulbook”可知此空泛指一本有用的書，useful是以輔音音素開頭的，此空填a。第二空，根據空后單數可數代詞one和選項可知，這是—個不同尋常的書，因為unusual是以元音音素開頭的，故填an。故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Whatdoyouthinkofherdress【解析】【詳解】根據what及標點可知，此句是what引導的特殊疑問句。whatdoyouthinkof…是一個固定句式，表示“你覺得……怎么樣”，herdress“她的連衣裙”。故填Whatdoyouthinkofthisdress“你覺得她的連衣裙怎么樣”。12、①.heard②.her③.singing【解析】【詳解】hearsbdoingsth“聽到某人正在做某事”，為固定短語；her“她”，代詞賓格；sing“唱歌”；根據句意可知聽的動作已發生，應用一般過去時，動詞hear使用過去式。故填heard；her；singing。13、HasTinareadTreasureIslandyet【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點符號可知應用疑問句的形式，分析所給單詞，句子為一般疑問句，Tina為主語，時態為現在完成時，結構為have/has+主語+動詞過去分詞，read為謂語，TreasureIsland為賓語，yet用于否定句或疑問句中，位于句末。故填HasTinareadTreasureIslandyet“蒂娜讀過金銀島了嗎”。14、①.is②.interested③.in【解析】【詳解】“對……感興趣”beinterestedinsth，主語是He，時態是一般現在時，所以be動詞用is，故填is；interested；in。15、1.哈雷灣是世界第二大企鵝的家園/棲息地。2.penguinsarenowingreatdanger.3.成千上萬只企鵝寶寶死于惡劣的天氣。4.Inordertokeepsafe,manypenguinshavemovedthere.5.除非我們做點什么，（否則）總有一天它們將會無處可去?！窘馕觥俊緦дZ】本文介紹了南極洲的企鵝的生存現狀，并呼吁人們行動起來保護它們?！?題詳解】HalleyBay哈雷灣，wastheworld’ssecondlargesthomeforpenguins是世界第二大企鵝的家園/棲息地。故填：哈雷灣是世界第二大企鵝的家園/棲息地?！?題詳解】penguins企鵝，now現在，beingreatdanger處于極大危險中。本句時態是一般現在時，主語是復數，be動詞用are。故填penguinsarenowingreatdanger.【3題詳解】Thousandsofbabypenguins成千上萬只企鵝寶寶，diedfrom死于，theterribleweather惡劣的天氣。故填：成千上萬只企鵝寶寶死于惡劣的天氣。【4題詳解】inorderto為了，keepsafe保持安全，manypenguins許多企鵝，havemovedthere已經搬到那里了。故填Inordertokeepsafe,manypenguinshavemovedthere.【5題詳解】Unless除非，we我們，dosomething做些事，they它們，won’thaveanywheretogo將會無處可去，oneday總有一天。故填：除非我們做點什么，（否則）總有一天它們將會無處可去。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday2.Soundsgreat/wonderful/It’ssomeaningful/helpful3.（開放性）Whynotwalkthere/Whynotgothereonfoot/How/Whataboutwalkingthere4.Whenandwhereshallwemeet5.Seeyouthen/Seeyou【解析】【導語】本文是Bella和Nancy商討去觀看學校時裝表演的一則對話?！?題詳解】根據“I’mgoingtowatchourschoolfashionshowthisSunday”可知，詢問對方打算去做什么，故填WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?！?題詳解】根據“Toraisemoneyforpoorchildren”及“Howcanwegothere?”可知，認為對方為貧困孩子籌錢的想法非常好，故填Soundsgreat/wonderful/It’ssomeaningful/helpful?！?題詳解】根據“It’snotfarfromhere”及“Goodidea!”可知，離這不是很遠，所以提出建議要走路過去，故填Whynotwalkthere/Whynotgothereonfoot/How/Whataboutwalkingthere（開放性回答）?！?題詳解】根據“Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow”可知，此處是詢問見面的時間和地點，故填Whenandwhereshallwemeet?！?題詳解】根據“Seeyou”可知，此處應說“再見”，故填Seeyouthen/Seeyou。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了Jim非常認真對待自己的第一次電視出境，他的認真態度決定了他的成功?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Jimwasawell-knownradiohost”可知，Jim是一位主持人。故選A。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Thedirector(導演)wasnotangrywithsuchaperfecthost,buthewasverycurious”可知，導演對這樣一個完美的主持人并不生氣，但是很好奇Jim為什么遲到。故可推知，他想知道發生了什么。故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Ineedtofeelspotlessineverything,startingwithmyshirtandfinishingwiththepeninmypocket.Ifmysockshaveholesormyshoesaredirty,I’mnotspotlessanymore.”可知，Jim希望一切都是完美的，從襯衣到口袋里的鋼筆，都應該是完美的，如果襪子有洞，鞋子不干凈，那就不完美了。因此“spotless”表示“無可挑剔的”。故選D。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ItismyfirsttimetobeonTV.”可知，這是Jim第一次上電視。故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了Jim非常認真對待自己的第一次電視出境，他的認真態度決定了他的成功。故選項B“態度造就完美”適合作為本文的標題。故選B。18、1.C2.D3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要描述現在很多年輕人遇到困難時很容易就失敗。造成這一現象的原因主要是父母和學校。父母幾乎包辦了生活的一切，而學校過于強調他們的成績而不關注他們的個性發展。學生需要采取措施增強心理。成長不僅僅是一個快樂的過程，同時也伴有疼痛。最重要的是勇于面對疼痛并從中吸取教訓。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Theyeasilybreakdownwhentheyfacedifficulties.Theydon’tknowwhattodowhentheyareintrouble.Theyhaveacommonname-strawberrykids.”可知，當他們面對困難時他們容易垮掉，所以被稱為草莓孩子。故選C?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Parentsdoalmosteverythingforthemintheirdailylife,”可知，由于父母幾乎為他們做了一切。故選D?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whenateachercriticizedhimstrictly,hefeltsurprisedandsad.”可知，當老師嚴厲批評他時，他感到吃驚和悲傷。故選A?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Whenyouareintrouble,don’taskforhelptooquickly.”可知，當處于麻煩中，不要快速地尋求幫助。故選D。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Themostimportantthingistofacethepainsbravelyandlearnfromthem.”可知，要勇敢地面對。故選B。19、1.D2.C3.B4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了溫德姆泰興大酒店的相關信息，包括它的設施、提供的服務、酒店的規則等。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Services”和“24-hourFrontdesk,Morningcall,Ticketservice,Taxiservice,Messageandfaxservice,etc.”可知，待在溫德姆泰興大酒店，你可以享受出租車服務。故選D。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Changes”中“￥80permeal,childrenunder12yearsarehalfoff.”可知，成人用餐80元，12歲以下兒童用餐半價即40元，所以布萊克夫婦和5歲的雙胞胎孩子一共需花費240元，故選C?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Wi-Fifreeinthewholehotel”可知，整個酒店免費無線網絡連接，所以在屋里可以上網，故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文是一則廣告，文章主要介紹了溫德姆泰興大酒店的相關信息，目的是介紹更多人入住溫德姆泰興大酒店，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Visit:WWW.WyndhamGrandTaixingH”可知，本文是一則廣告，文章主要介紹了溫德姆泰興大酒店的相關信息，推測來自網站，故選D。20、1.B2.C3.D4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了主人公亨利在妻子離世后覺得生活毫無意義，在鄰居麗莎的幫助下覺得生活開始變得有意義。最后主人公明白忙碌能使人忘卻悲傷?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“HenryfinallyunderstoodLisa’spurpose.ShewantedHenrytoknowthatstayingbusycouldhelphimforgethissadness.HenrythankedLisaalot.”可知亨利明白麗莎的用意，她想要亨利忙碌起來忘卻悲傷，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Oneday,Henry’sneighbour,Lisa,sawhimfromheryard.Shehadn’tseenhimoutsideforseveraldays!ShewantedtohelpHenry.Thenshehadanidea.”可知麗莎想到辦法幫助亨利，讓他變開心，說明她是一個樂于助人又聰明的人。故選C?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Henrysatinhishousesadlyanddidnothing.”可知亨利一開始是悲傷的；再根據“AfterhearingLisa’swords,Henrywasalittleangry.”可知亨利變得有點生氣；再根據“Henryfelthappyandproud.”可知亨利變得開心和自豪；再根據“HenrythankedLisaalot.”可知亨利最后是感激的。D選項符合，故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“HenryfinallyunderstoodLisa’spurpose.ShewantedHenrytoknowthatstayingbusycouldhelphimforgethissadness”可知亨利明白麗莎的用意，她想要亨利忙碌起來忘卻悲傷，所以文章主要想告訴讀者忙碌能使人忘記悲傷的事情。故選C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.B6.C7.D8.A9.C10.A11.C12.B13.D14.B15.A【解析】【導語】本文作者介紹了自己和奶奶、媽媽從不浪費糧食，并且號召大家不要浪費糧食?！?題詳解】句意：我記得小時候，我奶奶和媽媽從不浪費食物。free自由的；tired累的；young年輕的；hungry饑餓的。根據“IrememberwhenIwas...mygrandmaandmymomneverwastedfood.”可知，此處指當作者年輕時，奶奶和媽媽從不浪費食物，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：如果我們一頓飯不能吃光東西，我們會晚些時候吃，或者找到其他用途。pickup撿起；cutup切碎；giveup放棄；eatup吃光。根據“...wewouldeatitlater...”可知，此處指沒有吃光東西，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：如果我們一頓飯不吃東西，我們會晚些時候吃，或者找到其他用途。stop停止；find找到；show展示；miss想念。根據“...anotheruseforit.”可知，此處指找到沒被吃光的東西的其他用處，故填B?！?題詳解】句意：我記得我奶奶曾經給我們做米飯。rice米飯；noodles面條；cake蛋糕；dumplings餃子。根據下文“ThenextdayGrandmatookthericeoutofthefridge,”可知，奶奶給我們做米飯，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我們都吃了很多，但還有一些。also也；still仍然；even甚至；always總是。根據“Weallatealotbuttherewas...someleft.”可知，雖然都吃了很多，但仍然還有一些，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：第二天，奶奶把米飯從冰箱里拿出來，用雞蛋和牛奶一起煮，做成了美味的年糕。added加；put放；cooked烹飪；shared分享。根據“...tomakedeliciousricecake.”可知，此處指奶奶把米飯和雞蛋、牛奶一起煮，做成年糕，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我還記得有一天我媽媽給我們做了牛肉。imagine想象；regret后悔；think思考；remember記得。根據“...thatmymomcookedbeefforusoneday.”可知，此處為記憶的內容，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她用骨頭和一些蔬菜做了一些湯。She她；I我；We我們；They他們。根據“...usedthebonesandsomevegetablestomakesomesoup.”可知，此處指媽媽用骨頭和一些蔬菜做了一些湯，she指代媽媽，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：湯味道好極了，我們都很喜歡。corrected糾正；refused拒絕；enjoyed享受，喜歡；noticed注意。根據“Thesouptastedgreat,”可知，味道很好，所以都很喜歡，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：我自己盡量不浪費食物。try嘗試；wait等待；need需要；help幫助。trytodo“盡力做某事”，固定搭配，故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：在我去超市之前，我總是首先考慮我要吃的食物，只買我需要的。school學校；library圖書館；supermarket超級市場；museum博物館。根據“...onlybuywhatIneed.”可知，此處指去超市買東西，故選C。【12題詳解】句意：在我