江蘇省江陰市暨陽中學2025年英語八年級第二學期期末統考模擬試題含答案_第1頁
江蘇省江陰市暨陽中學2025年英語八年級第二學期期末統考模擬試題含答案_第2頁
江蘇省江陰市暨陽中學2025年英語八年級第二學期期末統考模擬試題含答案_第3頁
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江蘇省江陰市暨陽中學2025年英語八年級第二學期期末統考模擬試題含答案_第5頁
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江蘇省江陰市暨陽中學2025年英語八年級第二學期期末統考模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Theweatherischangeablethesedays.Itrainyandcloudyinthepastfewdays.Ihopethattomorrowwillbeasunnyday.A.willbe B.is C.hasbeen D.was2、—We'vegoteverythingreadyforthetrip.—YoumeanI________bringanythingwithme,right?A.can't B.mustn'tC.needn't D.couldn't3、—WhyhaveIneverseenthiskindof5Gmobilephone?—Becauseit________byHUAWEIlastweek.A.hasproduced B.produced C.wasproduced D.isproduced4、—Seeingthetrafficlightsturnred,thedriverstoppedhiscarnearthecrossroad________.—Youcan’tbetoocarefulwhendriving.A.atfirst B.atonce C.atleast5、Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingthetea________.A.it B.its C.it’s D.itself6、—Thismathexerciseissodifficult________Ican’tworkitout.—Comeon!Useyourheadandyouwillfindaway.A.why B.that C.what D.which7、Thetelephonerang________MissGreenwascookinginthekitchen.A.while B.after C.because D.although8、Ourteachershavebeenwithusfornearlytwoyears________wecametoNo.40MiddleSchool.A.since B.before C.when D.until9、Photosgetyelloweasilyafterthey________wetair.A.takedown B.takeup C.takeafter D.takein10、—Wouldyoumind________somechocolate?—Sorry,Ihavemadeupmymind________weight.A.tohave;tolose B.having;losing C.having;tolose D.tohave;losing二、補全對話(10分)11、請通讀下面對話,根據對話內容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑,選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Mark.Iwanttohaveaclassparty._____1_____B:Sure,Andy.Whenshallwehavetheparty?A:_____2_____B:No,itistooearlytoday.Ifwehaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.A:OK.Let’shaveittomorrowmorning.B:Hmm._____3_____Studentswillstudyforthetest.It’sbettertomakeitontheweekend.A:OK.Let’shaveitonSaturdayafternoon.Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.B:No,_____4_____Somestudentswillbebored.Whynotplaypartygames?A:OK,goodidea.Canyouthinkaboutthepartygamestoplay?B:Sure.Ihappentoknowagamethatcanshowtheteamwork._____5_____A:Yes,noproblem.A.There’satesttomorrowafternoon,B.Willyouhelpmewithit?C.Youwillhaveagoodtime.D.Let’shaveittodayafterclass.E.Andcanyoupreparesomefoodforus?F.Idon’tthinkweshouldwatchavideo.三、語法填空(10分)12、請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Jim,asuccessfulbusinessman,toldtheexperienceofhischildhood.Whenhewas7,hisparents___1___.Hewasaloneanddidn’tgetonwellwithothers.Peoplealwayslaughed___2___him.Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.HisonlyfriendwasadognamedTiger.Onedayashewalkeddownthestreet,ayoungladywaswalkinginfrontofhim.Suddenly,oneofherbagsdroppedfromherarms.Asshestopped___3___,shedroppedotherbags.Hecametohelpher.“Thankyou,dear!Youareaniceboy!”shesaidkindly,smiling.Aspecial___4___cametohim.Thesewere___5___kindwordshehadeverheard.Hewatchedher___6___shewentfaraway,andhewhistledtohisdogandwentdirectlytotherivernearby.Theninalowvoicehesaidtohisdog,“Youareanicelittledog!”Tigerraised___7___earsasifitunderstood.“Uh!Evenadoglikesit!”hesaid.“Well,Iwon’tsayunkindwordstoyouanymore!”Thedogwaveditstailhappily.Jimthoughtandthought.Finally,helookedathimselfintheriver.Hesaw___8___butadirtyboy.Hewashedhisface___9___.Againhelooked.Hesawacleanniceboy.Hewasamazed.Fromthenon,hehad___10___newlife.Thefirstseedofkindnessthatthewomanplantedinhisheartmadehimanableman.1.A.dead B.dying C.died2.A.at B.to C.of3.A.pickingitup B.pickingupit C.topickitup4.A.feels B.feelings C.feeling5.A.thefirst B.first C.one6.A.until B.before C.when7.A.itself B.it C.its8.A.something B.nothing C.anything9.A.carefully B.careful C.careless10.A.the B.an C.a四、完形填空(10分)13、通讀該下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。MrandMrsSmithhavethreechildren.Theyworked___1___tomaketheirchildrenhaveagoodlife.MrsSmithhadherlastbabyinNovember51,andallthefamilywerehappy.ButlifebecamemoredifficultforMrsSmithbecauseof___2___.Aftershecamebackfromwork,shehadtosweepthefloorandfoldtheclothes.Whatwasmore,shehadtogotothesupermarketto___3___somethingandcookdinnerforherfamily.MrSmithdidn’thelpheratfirst,soMrsSmithwasunder___4___andfelttiredeasily.MrSmithlosthisjobinMarch54.WhileMrsSmithwas___5___outside,MrSmithstayedathomeandlookedforjobsontheInternet.He___6___thechildrenanddidallthehouseworkalone.Hefeltso___7___.HeknewhowdifficultMrsSmith’slifewasbefore.HesaidsorrytoMrsSmithand___8___thathewouldn’tletherdothehouseworkalone.NowMrSmithworksinaschool.HeoftendoesthehouseworkwithMrsSmithafterwork.Atthesametime,heteacheshischildrentohelpwithhousework.“Weshoulddoourpartinmakingourhomecleanand___9___.It’snotenoughtojustgetgood___10___atschool,andyoualsoneedtolearntolookafteryourselves,”MrSmithsaidtohischildren.1.A.hard B.finally C.comfortably D.cheaply2.A.glue B.housework C.homework D.paper3.A.open B.waste C.lend D.buy4.A.surprise B.peace C.stress D.pollution5.A.working B.deleting C.printing D.planting6.A.gotoff B.lookedfor C.gotup D.lookedafter7.A.outgoing B.clever C.tired D.lucky8.A.noticed B.promised C.disagreed D.celebrated9.A.old B.tidy C.dangerous D.terrible10.A.museums B.candles C.vacations D.grades五、閱讀理解(30分)14、TherearemanytraditionalculturesinChina.Allofthemhaveaverylonghistory.Let’shavealookatsomeofthem.ChineseHandwriting(書法)ItisaspecialartofAsianculture.Brushhandwritingispopulararoundtheworld.WangXizhiisveryfamousforhishandwriting.Hemadeagreatdifferencetothedevelopmentofregularscript(楷書).ChineseFolk(民俗的)MusicIthassomethingtodowithChineseoldstories.Oneoftheworks,Shijing,hadsomefolksongsfrom15differentareas.Pipa,erhuandXiaoaretraditionalChinesemusicalinstruments(樂器).ChinesePaintingItisoneoftheoldestartsintheworld.MostoftheChinesepaintingsinChinesehistoryweredoneonpaper.Theyaremainlyaboutmountainsandwater,people,flowersandbirds.ThemostfamousChinesepaintingismountains-and-waterspainting.WeiqiWeiqi,called“yi”inChinesehistory,isagamebetweentwoplayers.Ithasahistoryofover3,000years.Thegameissaidtobethebeginningofchessgames.Itwasintroduced(被引進)toKorea(韓國)about2,000yearsago.1.Fromthematerial(材料),Chinesehandwriting________.A.wasmadebyWangXizhi. B.isaspecialartofAsianculture.C.hasahistoryof3,000years D.isthebeginningofallarts.2.HowmanykindsoftraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentsarementioned(提到)inthematerial?A.4 B.3 C.2 D.13.ThemostfamousChinesepaintingisabout________.A.flowers B.birdsC.mountainsandwater D.peopleandanimals4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A.ChinesepaintingwasintroducedtoKorea2,000yearsago.B.ChinesefolksongsinShijingcamefromdifferentareas.C.WangXizhimadeagreatdifferencetoChinesepainting.D.WeiqihassomethingtodowithChineseoldstories.15、ChineseCartoonCharactersTothechildren,cartoonsplayanimportantpartintheirlife.Cartoonscanopentheirminds,freetheirideasandhelpthembuildupcorrectideasofworldandlife.IfyoutalktoChinesepost80sand90sabouttheirfavouritecartooncharacters,theywillprobablyrecommendthefollowingones.PleasantGoatFirstshow:PleasantGoatandBigBigWolf(June,2005)Characteristics:clever,positive,luckyPlot:Thegoatsandthewolvesareenemies.Whenthewolveswanttocatchthegoats,PleasantGoatisalwaystheonetoseethroughthetrick.Socialinfluence(影響):ThecartooncharacterbecamereallypopularamongChinesechildrenafteritsfirstshowonTVin2005.Theproducermadeacartoonfilmin2009.Itcreatedaboxoffice(票房)of130millionyuanduringChineseNewYearthatyear.McdullFirstshow:MyLifeasMcDullCharacteristics:lazy,simple,fullofimaginationPlot:Mcdullhasmanydreams.Everytimehefailstomakeonedreamcometrue,hekeepsexploringotherdreams.Socialinfluence:McDullisapigcartooncharactercreatedinHongKongbycartoonistAliceMak.McDullhasappearedinseveralcomics,TVshows,andfilms,andhasbecomepopularinHongKongandsomeotherareasinEastAsia.BigHeadSonFirstshow:BigHeadSonandSmallHeadDadCharacteristics:curious,lovely,naughtyPlot:Thewriterdescribesahappyfamilyofthree,abig-headedson,asmall-headedfatherandamum.Thesongrowsupdaybyday,learninghowtosharehislovewithothers.Socialinfluence:ThecartoonhasbeenpopularamongChinesepost80sforyears.Itmainlytellsaudiencethemeaningoflovingtheirfamilyandaccompanyingtheirchildren.1.Whatcanweknowfromthepassageabove?A.Thecartooncharactersmentionedinthearticlewereallmadeinthe21stcentury.B.AudiencecanlearntheimportanceoffamilylovefromBigHeadSon’sstory.C.ThecartooncharacterPleasantGoatwasfirstshowninthecinemain2005.D.McDullislovedbytheaudiencebecauseofhiscutenessandhardwork.2.Ifyoulosehopesbecauseoffailure,whichcartooncharactercanbestraiseyourspirits?A.PleasantGoat. B.SmallHeadFather. C.BigHeadSon. D.Mcdull.3.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthisarticle?A.Anadvertisement. B.Anotice. C.Asciencereport. D.Achildren’smagazine.16、Boom!Aclapofthunder(一聲霹靂)madetheoldhouseshake.Ramonstayedunderhisbed.Aflashoflightning(一道閃電)lituptheroom.“Ihatethishouse,”Ramonthought.Itwashisfirstnightinhisnewhome.Thehousehadbelongedtohisgrandma.Itwasvery,veryold.Itlookedreallyscaryatnight.Thetreesoutsidehiswindowslookedlikemonsters(怪物)inthedark.Thebranches(樹枝)lookedlikelongarms.Theywaved(飄動)whenthewindblew.Thestormmadeeverythingevenscarier.Ramonhatedstorms,anditseemedworseintheoldhouse.Laterthethunder(雷)becamequieter.Ramonclimbedintobedandfellasleep.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasshiningthroughhiswindows.Ramonclimbedoutofbed.Thetreesoutsidedidn’tlooklikemonstersanymore.Thebrancheshadnicegreenleavesgrowingonthem.Ramoncouldseeabirdsittingononeofthebranches.Itwassingingahappysong.Theyardlookedprettyniceinthedaylight.Astream(溪)ranacrosstheyard.Aswing(秋千)hungfromoneofthetrees.Manyflowersgrewnexttothetrees.Butterflies(蝴蝶)flewaroundtheflowers.“Maybelivingherewon’tbesobadafterall,”Ramonthought.1.HowdidRamonprobablyfeelduring.thethunderstorm(雷雨)?A.Excited. B.Relaxed. C.Scared. D.Tired.2.Whatcanweknowaboutthehouse?A.Ramongrewupinit. B.Ramon’sgrandmapulleditdown.C.Itwasreallydarkinside. D.Therearesometreesoutsideit.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?A.Thetrees. B.Thebranches. C.Themonsters. D.Thelongarms.六、完成句子(10分)17、longest,the,what’s,inChina,river_________________________________________?18、Everyonehashisorherown________(圈子)offriendstoday.19、MrLihas________(解釋)theMathsproblemtousseveraltimes,butmostofusstillcan’tunderstandit.20、YesterdayJenny’sparentsweren’tathome.Shehadtocookmealsbyh________.21、long,how,she,has,athome,stayed_________________________________________?七、短文填空(10分)22、選出合適的小標題閱讀下面的短文,從所給的選項中選出合適的小標題Youprobablywillhavetofacepeer(同伴)pressure.It’ssuchacommonpartoflife,soyoumusthaveaplantosayno.____1____Bepoliteandcalm.Letyourpeerknowthatyourmindismadeupandnoonecaneasilychangeit.Youshouldbelievethatyouarestrongenoughtomakeyourowndecision.____2____Explainwhyyouwon’tdowhatthepersonsays.Youmightpointoutthatthebehavior(行為)isagainstaruleoralaw.Youmightsaythatyouhavepromisedyourparentsorteachersnottodothingslikethat.____3____Makesureyourfaceshowsyouareserious.Donotsmileandtrytolookatthelistenerwhenyou’respeaking.Thiswillsendthemessagethatyoumeanwhatyousay.____4____Ifyourpeerkeepsputtingpressureonyouandyoureallydon’tknowwhattodo,itisOKtojustgoaway.Donotfeelsorryaboutit.____5____Whenyoumeetapersonwhocontinuestomakeyouchangeyourideaorbehavior,youcanalsotrytoturntoatrustedadultforhelp.Theadultmayhavesomegoodsuggestionsforotherwaystoworkouttheproblem.A.Justwalkaway.B.Askadultsforhelp.C.Believeinyourself.D.Say“No”outloudly.E.Givereasonsforsayingno.F.Keepseriouswhenspeaking.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、Foraboyfromthecountryside,adreamjobcouldbeanythingexcept(除了)comingbacktoworkinhisvillage.ButJiangJiarencamebacktohisvillagewhenhefinishedcollege.ZhuliuvillageisinYantai,ShandongProvince(省).Jiangopensanartschoolthere.Tohelpdevelop(發展)thevillage,hedecidedtopaintthevillagewallswithdifferentthemes(主題).Hethoughtitwashelpfulinbringinginvisitors.Itwasnotaneasyjob.Soheaskedhisclassmatesforhelp.TheyworkedtogetherandstartedpaintinginJune.Ittookabouttwomonthstofinishthework.Nowmorethan8,000m2ofwallsinthevillagearepaintedwithdifferentthemes.YoucanseeSpiritedAway(《千與千尋》),MyNeighborTotoro(《龍貓》)andmanycartoonpicturesthere.“Idon’tknowwhatourvillage’sfuturewillbe,butIwilldomybesttomakeitabetterplace,”Jiangsays.Hishardworkgetsagoodresult.Zhuliuvillageisfamousnow.Morethan200visitorscometotakepicturesofthevillageeveryday.Manyvisitorssaythepaintingsareamazing.Theybringthembacktotheirchildhood.閱讀短文,根據短文內容1.WhereisJingJiaren’shometown?________________________________________________2.WhatdidJiangJiarendotodevelophishometown?________________________________________________3.Arethereanycartoonpicturesonthevillagewallsnow?________________________________________________4.Whatdothevisitorsthinkofthepaintingsonthevillagewalls?_________________________________________________5.WhatisJiangJiaren’sresolutionforthefutureofhisvillage?_________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)作為一名學生,在和同學們的朝夕相處中,你們之間難免會有爭執,你是如何處理和他/她的關系呢?請根據以下提示和要求,用英文寫篇文章描述你的經歷及感受。內容提示問題:1.Haveyoueverarguedwithyourclassmate?2.Whydidyouarguewithhim/her?3.Whatdidyoudotodealwiththeproblem?4.Whatdidyoulearnfromthisexperience?5.Howcanyougetonwellwithyourclassmates?寫作要求:1.要點齊全,可適當發揮,書寫規范。2.文中不得出現考生真實姓名和校名。3.字數:100詞左右。(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數)Asastudent,itisinterestingforustostudytogether,playtogether,thereareoftensomeargumentsamongtheclassmates.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這些天天氣多變,過去幾天一直陰雨連綿。我希望明天是個陽光明媚的日子??疾楝F在完成時。根據時間狀語“inthepastfewdays”可知,句子是現在完成時,即have/has+過去分詞,且主語是第三人稱單數,故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:-我們已經為旅行準備好了一切。-你的意思是我不需要帶什么東西了,對吧?“needn’t”為“不需要”,“can’t”為“不能”,mustn’t,意為“禁止”,“couldn’t”為“不能夠”,這里表達的是一種不必要性,故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——為什么我從來沒見過這種5G手機?——因為它是上周華為生產的??疾閯釉~時態和語態。根據“lastweek”可知,時態是一般過去時,結合“byHUAWEI”可知,手機是被華為生產的,所以用一般過去時的被動語態,結構為(was/weredone),故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——看到交通燈變紅,司機立刻把車停在十字路口附近。——你開車務必要小心。考查介詞短語辨析。atfirst首先;atonce立刻;atleast至少。根據“Seeingthetrafficlightsturnred,thedriverstoppedhiscarnearthecrossroad”可知,看到交通燈變紅,司機應立刻把車停在十字路口附近,故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:看著準備茶的過程就像喝茶本身一樣令人愉快。考查代詞辨析。it它;its它的;it’s它是;itself它本身。根據“Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingthetea....”可知,此處表達和喝茶本身一樣,空處應用反身代詞itself“它本身”。故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——這道數學練習如此難以至于我做不出來?!佑?!動動腦子,你會找到方法的。考查連詞辨析。why為什么;that引導從句無實際意義;what什么;which哪一個。so+形容詞+that+從句,表示“如此……以至于……”,引導結果狀語從句。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:格林女士廚房做飯時,電話響了。考查連詞。while當……時候,強調主句的動作發生在從句動作發生的過程中或主從句動作同時發生;after在……后;because因為;although盡管。根據語境,句中主句的動作rang發生在從句的動作wascooking過程中,故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:自從我們來到第四十中學以來,我們的老師已經陪伴我們將近兩年了??疾檫B詞辨析。since自從;before在……之前;when當……時候;until直到。主句部分是現在完成時,從句是一般過去時,所以應用since引導時間狀語從句,故選A。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:照片在浸入潮濕的空氣后很容易變黃??疾槎陶Z辨析。takedown取下;takeup開始從事;takeafter長得像;takein吸入。根據“wetair”可知此處指浸入潮濕的空氣,是照片發黃的原因。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你介意吃些巧克力嗎?——抱歉,我已經下定決心要減肥了。考查非謂語動詞。have吃;loseweight減肥;第一空考查短語minddoingsth.“介意做某事”,空格處填入動名詞形式,排除A和D;第二空考查短語makeupone’smindtodosth.“下定決心做某事”,空格處填入不定式,故選C。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.B2.D3.A4.F5.E【解析】【導語】本文是A和B的對話,主要討論將要舉辦班級聚會。【1題詳解】根據“Iwanttohaveaclassparty.”及答語“Sure,Andy.”可知,A想舉辦一場班級聚會,想要請求B幫忙,選項B“你能幫我嗎?”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據“Whenshallwehavetheparty?”可知空處在回答舉行聚會的時間,選項D“我們今天下課后舉行吧?!狈险Z境。故選D。【3題詳解】根據“Let’shaveittomorrowmorning.”及答語“Studentswillstudyforthetest.It’sbettertomakeitontheweekend.”可知,空處B不贊成明天舉行,選項A“明天下午有一場考試”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據“Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.”及答語“No...”可知,空處B不贊成在聚會上看錄像,選項F“我認為我們不應該看錄像?!狈险Z境。故選F?!?題詳解】根據“Yes,noproblem.”可知空處B在詢問問題,選項E“你能為我們準備一些食物嗎?”符合語境。故選E。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.C2.A3.C4.C5.A6.A7.C8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文是一個成功的商人Jim講述了一個發生在他童年,改變他一生的故事?!?題詳解】句意:7歲時,他的父母去世了。dead死的;dying死,現在分詞;died死,過去式或者過去分詞。根據“Whenhewas7”可知,本句為一般過去時,使用動詞過去式。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:人們總是嘲笑他。at向;to向;of……的。根據“Peoplealwayslaughed”可知,laughatsb.“嘲笑某人”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當她停下來撿起它時,其他袋子掉了下來。pickingitup撿起;pickingupit表達錯誤;topickitup去撿起。根據“Asshestopped…,shedroppedotherbags.”可知,stoptodosth.“停下來去做某事”,此處指停下來撿起它,使用動詞不定式,代詞it放在pickup之間。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他有一種特殊的感覺。feels動詞三單;feelings感覺,名詞復數形式;feeling感覺,名詞單數形式。根據A可知,此空應填單數形式。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:這是他聽到的第一句好話。thefirst第一;first第一;one一。根據“hehadeverheard”可知,此處指這是他聽到的第一句好話,the+序數詞+名詞,表示“第幾……”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他看著她,直到她走得很遠,他向他的狗吹口哨,然后直接走到附近的河邊。until直到……為止;before在……之前;when當……時候。根據“Hewatchedher…shewentfaraway”可知,此處為until引導的時間狀語從句,指他看著她,直到她走得很遠。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:Tiger豎起耳朵,好像明白了。itself它自己;it它;its它的。此空修飾名詞ears,應填形容詞性物主代詞。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他只看到一個臟男孩。something某物,某事;nothing沒有什么;anything任何事物。根據“Finally,helookedathimselfintheriver.”可知,此處指他只看到一個臟男孩,除此之外沒有任何東西。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他仔細地洗臉。carefully仔細地;careful仔細的;careless粗心的。根據“Hewashedhisface”和“Hesawacleanniceboy”可知,此處指他仔細地洗臉,此空修飾動詞washed,應填副詞。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:從那時起,他有了新的生活。the特指;an一個,用于元音音素前;a一個,用于輔音音素前。此處表示泛指,且new是以輔音音素開頭的。故選C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.D7.C8.B9.B10.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述的是丈夫起初不理解妻子做家務的辛苦,直到有一天,丈夫失業在家而妻子出去工作時,他才體會到妻子的不易。告訴我們:每個人都應該參與到家庭勞動中?!?題詳解】句意:他們努力工作,使他們的孩子過上好日子。hard努力地;finally終于;comfortably舒服地;cheaply便宜。根據“Theyworked...tomaketheirchildrenhaveagoodlife.”可知,努力工作才能讓孩子過上好生活。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:但是由于家務,史密斯夫人的生活變得更加辛苦了。glue膠水;housework家務;homework作業;paper紙。根據下文“Aftershecamebackfromwork,shehadtosweepthefloorandfoldtheclothes.”可知,史密斯太太下班還要做家務,因此是家務讓她越來越辛苦。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:更重要的是,她不得不去超市買東西,為她的家人做飯。open打開;waste浪費;lend借出;buy買。根據“gotothesupermarketto...something”可知,是去超市買東西。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:史密斯先生一開始沒有幫助她,所以史密斯夫人壓力很大,很容易感到疲倦。surprise驚訝;peace和平;stress壓力;pollution污染。根據“MrSmithdidn’thelpheratfirst,soMrsSmithwasunder...andfelttiredeasily.”可知,丈夫不幫忙,妻子一定會壓力大且易疲倦。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:當史密斯夫人在外面工作時,史密斯先生待在家里,在網上找工作。working工作;deleting刪除;printing印刷;planting栽培。根據“MrSmithlosthisjob...WhileMrsSmithwas...outside,MrSmithstayedathome”可知,史密斯先生失業在家的時候,史密斯太太在外面工作,因此working符合語境。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:他照顧孩子,獨自做所有的家務。getoff下車;lookedfor尋找;gotup起床;lookedafter照顧。根據“MrSmithstayedathome;He...thechildrenanddidallthehouseworkalone.”可知,史密斯先生現在在家做家務,照顧小孩。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他感到很累。outgoing外向的;clever聰明的;tired疲憊的;lucky幸運的。根據后文“HeknewhowdifficultMrsSmith’slifewasbefore”可知,他現在明白了妻子做家務很辛苦,因此是“感到疲憊”。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:他向史密斯夫人道歉,并承諾不會讓她一個人做家務。noticed注意到;promised承諾;disagree不同意;celebrated慶祝。根據“HesaidsorrytoMrsSmithand...thathewouldn’tletherdothehouseworkalone.”可知,是向妻子保證不讓她一人承擔家務。因此promise符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我們應該盡自己的一份力量使我們的家干凈整潔。old老的;tidy整潔的;dangerous危險的;terrible糟糕的。根據“Atthesametime,heteacheshischildrentohelpwithhousework.‘Weshoulddoourpartinmakingourhomecleanand...’”可知,老師希望孩子們做家務,保持家里干凈整潔。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:僅僅在學校取得好成績是不夠的,你們還需要學會照顧好自己。museums博物館;candles蠟燭;vacations假期;grades成績。根據“It’snotenoughtojustgetgood...atschool”可知,只取得好成績是不夠的。故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.B3.C4.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了中國的一些傳統文化,包括中國的書法,民間音樂、繪畫和圍棋?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據ChineseHandwriting(書法)中“ItisaspecialartofAsianculture.”可知,中國書法是亞洲文化的一種特殊藝術,故選B?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Pipa,erhuandXiaoaretraditionalChinesemusicalinstruments(樂器).”可知,文中提到了琵琶、二胡和簫三種樂器,故選B?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ThemostfamousChinesepaintingismountains-and-waterspainting.”可知,最著名的中國畫是山水畫。故選C?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Oneoftheworks,Shijing,hadsomefolksongsfrom15differentareas.”可知,《詩經》中收錄的民歌來自不同的地區,故選B。15、1.B2.D3.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了幾個中國動畫角色?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itmainlytellsaudiencethemeaningoflovingtheirfamilyandaccompanyingtheirchildren.”可知《大頭兒子和小頭爸爸》主要告訴觀眾愛家人、陪伴孩子的意義,故觀眾可以從大頭兒子的故事中了解到親情的重要性。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Everytimehefailstomakeonedreamcometrue,hekeepsexploringotherdreams.”可知每次麥兜失敗時,他都會繼續探索其他的夢想,所以他面對失敗仍然不放棄,所以如果你因為失敗而失去希望,麥兜最能振奮你的精神。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了幾個中國動畫角色,故文章可能出現在兒童雜志上。故選D。16、1.C2.D3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Ramon的祖母給他留了一套房子,它非常古老。在晚上看起來真的很可怕,他住在里面很害怕。但是第二天當他看到陽光下美麗的院子時,又喜歡上了它?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Boom!Aclapofthunder(一聲霹靂)madetheoldhouseshake.Ramonstayedunderhisbed.”可知Ramon聽到打雷聲感到很害怕,故選C?!?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Thetreesoutsidehiswindowslookedlikemonsters(怪物)inthedark.”可知房子外面有樹,故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Thebranches(樹枝)lookedlikelongarms.Theywaved(飄動)whenthewindblew.”(樹枝看起來像長臂。它們在刮風時揮手。)可知they指的是樹枝,故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、What’sthelongestriverinChina【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點可知,應該用疑問句的形式。分析所給單詞,疑問句中what’s提問,置于句首需大寫首字母;thelongest作名詞river的定語;inChina作地點狀語置于句末。故填What’sthelongestriverinChina“中國最長的河流是什么”。18、circle【解析】【詳解】句意:如今,每個人都有自己的朋友圈。圈子:circle,名詞作賓語。故填circle。19、explained【解析】【詳解】句意:李老師已經給我們解釋了好幾遍數學題,但我們大多數人還是聽不懂。explain“解釋”,動詞。此處是現在完成時,結構是hasdone,故explain用其過去分詞形式。故填explained。20、(h)erself【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天珍妮的父母不在家。她不得不自己做飯。根據“Jenny’sparentsweren’tathome”可知,Jenny的父母不在家,她自己做飯。byoneself自己做,she的反身代詞為herself。故填(h)erself。21、Howlonghasshestayedathome【解析】【詳解】根據標點及所給詞可知,本句是疑問詞howlong引導的特殊疑問句,has是助動詞,she作主語,stayed是謂語動詞;athome是固定短語,作狀語,故填Howlonghasshestayedathome“她在家里待了多久了”。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.C2.E3.F4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,向我們介紹如何說“不”?!?題詳解】根據“Youshouldbelievethatyouarestrongenoughtomakeyourowndecision.”可知,你應該相信自己足夠強大,可以自己做決定。選項C“相信自己?!狈险Z境,故選C?!?題詳解】根據“Explainwhyyouwon’tdowhatthepersonsays.”可知,解釋你為什么不按對方說的做。選項E“給出拒絕的理由?!狈险Z境,故選E?!?題詳解】根據“Makesureyourfaceshowsyouareserious.”可知,確保你的表情表明你是認真的。選項F“說話時保持嚴肅?!狈险Z境,故選F?!?題詳解】根據“Ifyourpeerkeepsputtingpressureonyouandyoureallydon’tknowwhattodo,itisOKtojustgoaway.”可知,

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