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英語
第I卷(共3題,90分)
第一部分聽力(共兩節,每題1分,滿分20分)
第一節(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中
選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時
間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.Whatisthepriceofthetour?
A.$218.B.$280.C.$300.
2.Whatdoesthewomanbasicallydointhesportsclub?
A.Haveaswim.B.Playtennis.C.Playindoorgolf.
3.Whyisthewomanupset?
A.Shedislikesart.
B.Shehastodomanytasks.
C.Shedoesn'tlikeherteacher.
4.Whenwillthewomantakeherdaughtertothecenter?
A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.
5.Whatarcthespeakersmainlydiscussing?
A.Housework.B.Theweather.C.Weekendactivities.
第二節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、
C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,
每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩
遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Whichpartofthewoman'sbodyhurts?
A.Herfoot.B.Herarm.C.Herankle.
7.Whatdocsthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Use(heiceaslongaspossible.
B.Avoidwalkingforacoupleofdays.
C.Takethepainkillersfourtimesaday.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8AtwhattimewillthemanarriveinRome?
A.4:00p.m.B.5:20p.m.C.7:30p.m.
9.Wherewillthemansit?
A.Nexttotheexitdoor.B.Beside(hewashroom.C.Inthemiddleoftheplane.
10.Howwill(hemangethisticket?
A.Hewillgetitinperson.
B.Thewomanwilltakeittohim.
C.Itwillbepostedtohisoffice.
聽8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.Wharplaceisthemaninterestedin?
A.Thehotel.B.Thegasstat.on.C.Thecoffeehouses.
12.Whatisoppositetheshoppingcenter?
A.Agasstation.B.Aschool.C.Apark.
13.Howfarawayisthehotel?
A.500meters.B200meters.C.100meters.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。
14.Whatistheman'sopiniononthewoman,strouble?
A.Sheshouldtalkwithherboss.
B.Sheshouldsolveherproblembyherself.
C.Sheshouldescapefromthepressureofwork.
15.Whatdocsthemansuggestthewomandoaboutthereport?
A.Gethelpfromothers.
B.Asktoextendthedeadline.
C.Workovertimetofinishit.
16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudeni.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.Wherecanpeoplegoatanylime?
A.ToHinchingbrookePark.B.ToHollIsland.C.ToHallandCommon.
18.WhatisHollIslandfamousfor?
A.Thegreatningeoftrees.B.Thevarietyofcreatures.C.Thecolorfulactivities.
19HowmanydaysisHoltIslandopeninaweek?
A.Seven.B.Five.C.Three.
20.WhatcanpeopledoinHinchingbrookePark?
A.Makebread.B.Watchthebirds.C.Planttrees.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分40分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項
C/K眼rrt%o
A
DearFriend,
Therecentsuccessofchildren'sbookshasmadethegeneralpublicawarethatthere'sahuge
marketoutthere.
Andthere'sagrowingneedfbrnewwriterstrainedtocreatelh,$3billionworthofchildren's
booksboughteachyear...plusstoriesandarticlesneededbyover650publishersofmagazinesfbr
childrenandteenagers.
Whoarctheseneededwriters?They'reordinaryfolkslikeyouandme.
ButamIgoodenough?
Iwasoncewhereyoumightbenow.Mythoughtsofwritinghadbeenpusheddownby
self-doubt,andIdidn'tknowwheretoturnfbrhelp.
Then.IacceptedafreeofferfromtheInstitutetotestmywritingability,anditturnedouttobe
theinspirationIneeded.
Thepromisethatpaidoff
TheInstitutemadethesamepromisetoinc(hattheywillmaketoyou,ifyoushowbasic
writingability:
Youwillcompleteatleastonemanuscript(手稿)suitabletohandintoapublisherbythelime
youfinishourcourse.
Ireallydidn'texpectanypublicationbeforeIfinishedthecourse,butthathappened.Isold
threestories.AndIsoondiscoveredthatwasnotunusualattheInstitute.
Sincegraduation,Ihaveauthored34nationallypublishedchildren'sbooksandover300
storiesandarticles.
Freetestandbrochure
Weofterafreeabilitytestandwillsendyouacopyofourbrochure(4、冊子)describingour
recognizedhome-studycoursesonthebasisofone-on-onetraining.
Realizeyourwritingdreamtoday.There'snothingsadderthanadrcamdelayeduntilitlades
forever.
Sincerely,
KristiHill,Instructor
InstituteofChildren'sLiterature
1.Thefirsttwoparagraphstellusthat.
A.magazinesforchildrenandteenagershavedrawnpublicattention
B.thereisagrowingneedlorwritersofchildren'sbooks
C.publishersaremaking$3billioneachyear
D.children'sbooksareusuallybestsellers
2.Youarepromisediopublishcnemanuscriptwhenyou.
A.showbasicabilityB.finishthecourse
C.havesoldthreestoriesD.havepassedthetest
3.KristiHillmentionsherownexperiencemainlyto.
A.provesheisaqualifiedinslrtctorB.introducethehome-studycourses
C.showshehasrealizedherdreamD.promotethewritingprogram
【答案】l.B2.B3.D
【解析】
本文是一則應用文。文章屬于廣告類短文,宣傳了一個培訓兒童作家的機構Instituteof
Children,sLiteratureo
【1題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據第二段第一句"Andthere'sagrowingneedfornewwriterstrainedtocreatethe
$3billionworthofchildren'sbooksboughteachyear.可知,此外,對訓練有素的新作家的需
求也在不斷增長,他們需要創造出每年價值30億美元的兒童讀物。同時根據第一段內容可
知,兒童讀物的市場很廣闊。由此可知,前兩段主要告訴我們社會需要兒童作家。故選B。
【2題詳解】
細節理解題。根據Thepromisethatpaidoff(保證有回報)下面的“Youwillcompleteatleastone
manuscript(手稿)suitabletohandintoapublisherbythetimeyoufinishourcourse."可矢口,4n
果你完成了這一課程,你至少會完成一份適合交給出版商的手稿。由此可知,這是Instituteof
Children'sLiterature的諾言,你被承諾在完成課程后發表一篇手稿。故選B。
【3題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據Thepromisethatpaidoff(保證有回報)下面的“Ireallydidn'texpectany
publicationbeforeIfinishedthecourse,butthathappened.Isoldthreestories.AndIsoon
discoveredthatwasnotunusualattheInstitute.M可知,在我完成談程之前,我真的沒有想過要
發表任何東西,但這發生了。我賣了三個故事。我很快發現這在研究所并不罕見。由此推知,
作者現身說法,就是為了宣傳InstituteofChildren'sLiteraturea故選De
B
InancientEgypt,thepharaoh(法老)treatedthemessagerunnerlikeaprincewhenhearrived
althepalace,ifhebroughtgoodnews.However,iftheexhaustedrunnerhad(hemisfortunetobring
thepharaohunhappynews,hisheadwascutoff.
Shadesofihatspiritspreadovertoday'sconversations.OnceafriendandIpackedupsome
peanutbutterandsandwichesforanotiling.Aswewalkedlight-heartedlyoutofthedoor,picnic
basketinhand,asmilingneighborlookedupattheskyandsaid,4'0h,boy,baddayforapicnic.The
weathennansaysil'sgoingtorain.”Iwantedtostrikehimonthefacewiththepeanutbutterand
sandwiches.Notforhisstupidweatherreport,butforhissmile.
SeveralmonthsagoIwasracingtocatchabus.AsIbreathlesslyputmyhandfulofcashacross
theGreyhoundcounter,thesalesagentsaidwithabroadsmile.uOh.thatbusleftfiveminutesago.”
Dreamsofhead-cutting!
It'snotthenewsthatmakessomeoneangry.It'stheunsympatheticattitudewithwhichit's
delivered.Everyonemustgivebadnewsfromtimetotime,andwinningprofessionalsdoitwiththe
properallilude.Adoctoradvisingapatientthatsheneedsanoperationdoesilinacaringway.A
bossinforminganemployeehedidn'tgetthejobtakesonasympathetictone.Bigwinnersknow,
whendeliveringanybadnews,theyshouldcarethefeelingofihereceiver.
Unfortunately,manypeoplearenotawareofthis.Whenyouaretiredfromalongflight,hasa
hotelclerkcheerfiillysaidthatyourroomisn'treadyyet?Whenyouhaveyourheartsetonthetoast
beef,hasyourwaitermerrilytoldyouthathejustservedthelastpiece?Itmakesyouasatraveleror
dinerwanttolandyourfistrightontheirunsympatheticfaces.
Hadmyneighbourtoldmeoftheupcomingrainstormwithsympathy,Iwouldhave
appreciatedhiswarning.HadtheGreyhoundsalesclerksympatheticallyinformedmethatmybus
hadalreadyleft,Iprobablywouldhavesaid,tkOh,that'sallright.I'llcatchthenextone.^^Big
winners,whentheyhearbadnews,deliverbombswith(heemotionthebombarded(被轟炸的)
personissuretohave.
4.InParagraph1,thewritertells(hestoryofthepharaohto.
A.makeacomparisonB.describeascene
C.introduceatopicD.offeranargument
5.Inthewriter'sopinion,hisneighborwas_____
A.nothelpfulB.notconsiderate
C.friendlyD.warm-hearted
6.From“Dreamsofhead-cutting^^^(Paragraph3),welearnthatthewriter
A.wasremindedofthecruelpharaoh
B.wasmadai【hesalesagent
C.wishedthat(hesalesagentwouldhavehaddreams
D.dreamedofcuttingthesalesagent'sheadthatnight
7.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?
A.Deliveringbadnewswithsympathyisimportantincommunication.
B.Helpingotherssincerelyis(hekeytobusinesssuccess.
C.Receivingbadnewsrequiresgreatcourage.
D.Learningancienttraditionscanbeuseful.
【答案】4.C5.B6.B7.A
【解析】
本文是一篇記敘文。作者通過講述自己的親身經歷說明在交流中,帶著同情發表壞消息是非
常重要的。
【4題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據第二段中的“Shadesofthatspiritspreadover?day'sconversations.”可知,
這種精神的陰影在今天的談話中隨處可見。由此推知,在第一段中,作者講述了法老的故事
來引出一個話題。故選C。
【5題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據最后一段中的"Hadmyneighbourtoldmeoftheupcomingrainstormwith
sympathy.Iwouldhaveappreciatedhiswarning.”口J知,如果我的鄰居同情地告訴我即將到來
的暴風雨,我會感激他的警告。由此推知,依作者來看,他的鄰居不體貼。故選B。
【6題詳解】
細在理解題。根據第三段中的“AsIbreathlesslyputmyhandfulofcashacrosstheGreyhound
counter,thesalesagentsaidwithabroadsmile."Oh.thatbusleftfiveminutesago/'Dreamsof
head-culling!(當我屏息凝神地七一大把現金放在灰狗牌汽車的柜臺.卜.時,銷售人員咧著啼笑
著說。“哦,那輛車五分鐘前就開走了。”夢見砍頭!)”及第匹段中的“It'snotthenewsthat
makessomeoneangry.Il'stheunsympatheticaltitudewithwhichil'sdelivered.(不是消息讓人生
氣。而是它傳達的冷漠態度)”可知,作者對這個銷售代理商非常生氣。故選B.
【7題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據全文主題句"It'snotthenewsthatmakessomeoneangry.It'sthe
unsympatheticattitudewithwhichit'sdelivered」不是消息讓人生氣。而是它傳達冷漠態
度)”可知,這篇文章作者通過講述自己的親身經歷說明在交流中,帶著同情發表壞消息是
非常重要的。故選A。
C
“Whaikindofrubbishareyou?”Thisquestionmightnonnallycauseanger,billinShanghaiit
hasbroughtaboutcomplaintsoverthepastweek.OnJuly1st,thecityintroducedstricttrash-sorting
regulationsthatareexpectedtobeusedasamodelforourcouniry.Residentsmustdividetheir
wasteintofourseparatekindsandputitintospecificpublicbins.Theymustdosoatscheduled
times,whenmonitorsarcpresenttoensurecompliance(服從)andtoinquireintothenatureofone's
rubbish.
Violatorsfacethepossibilityoffinesandworse.Theycouldbehitwithfinesofupto
200yuan($29).Forrepeatviolators,thecitycanaddblackmarkstoiheircreditrecords,makingit
harderforthemtoobtainbankloansorevenbuytraintickets.
Shanghaiauthoritiesarerespondingtoanobviousenvironmentalproblem.Itgenerates9
milliontonnesofgarbageayear,morethanLondon\annualoutputandrisingquickly.Butlike
othercitiesinChina,itlacksarecyclingsystem.Instead,ithasreliedontrashpickerstosort
oulthewaste,pickingoutwhatevercanbereused.Thishaslimits.Aspeoplegetwealthier,
fewerofthemwanttodosuchdirtywork.Thewaste,meanwhile,justkeepspilingup.China
produces80billionpairsofdisposable(一次性的)chopsticksayear.
Manyresidentsappeartosupporttheideaofrecyclingingeneralbutarefrustratedbythe
details.Rubbishmustbedividedaccording(owhetheritisfood,recyclable,dryorhazardous(有
害的),thedifferencesamongwhichcanbeconfusing,thoughtherearcappstohelpworkitout.
Somehavecomplainedaboutth?rulessurroundingfoodwaste.Theymustputitstraightinthe
requiredpublicbin,forcingthemtotearopenplasticbagsandtossilbyhand.Mostupsetare(he
shortwindowsforthrowingtrash,typicallyacoupleofhours,morningandevening.Alongwiththe
monitorsatthebins,thismeansthatpeoplegoataroundthesametimeandcankeepaneyeonwhat
isbeingthrownout;noonewantstolookbad.
8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Violators”inParagraph2referto?
A.Peoplewhodon'tsortthewaste.
B.Peoplewhoarguewiththemanitors.
C.Peoplewhodon'tthrowthetrashontime.
D.Peoplewhoareagainsttheregulations.
9.WhatisIhemaindirectenvironmentalprobleminShanghai?
A.Themassivetraffic.B.Theincreasinggarbage.
C.Lackofarecyclingsystem.D.Lackoftrashpickers.
10.Whatmakestheresidentsupsetmostabouttherules?
A.Complexdistinctionamongthefourcategoriesoftrash.
B.Shortscheduledlimeforthrowingthetrash.
C.Beingobservedbymonitorswhenthrowingthegarbage.
D.Beingfinedwhenblamedduetoimproperbehavior.
11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ARestartofTrash-sortingB.AGreatChangeinTacklingLitter
C.NewTimesofGarbageClassificationD.ACrazeforLearningWasteSorting
【答案】8.D9.B10.B11.C
【解析】
【分析】
這是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了7月1日上海市出臺的垃圾分類規定,有望成為我國的一
個典范。文章說明了垃圾分類規定的部分內容以及違反者將面臨的處罰,這項政策出臺的原
因是.上海日益增多的垃圾,以及居民們對此政策的看法和態度.
【8題詳解】
詞義猜測題。結合后文Theycouldbehitwithfinesofupto200yuan($29).他們將面臨最高200
元(29美元)的罰款。可推測他們此處指違反垃圾分類規定的人們,故劃線單詞意思為“違反
規定的人”,故選D。
【9題詳解】
細行理解題。根據第三段中Shanghaiauthoritiesarcrespondingtoanobviousenvironmental
problem.Itgenerates9milliontonnesofgarbageayear,morethanLondon'sannualoutputand
risingquickly.(上海政府正在應對一個明顯的環境問題。它每年產生900萬噸垃圾,超過倫
敦的年產量,而且還在迅速增加。)可知日益增多的垃圾是上海而臨的主要直接環境問題。
故選B。
【10題詳解】
細節理解題。根據最后一段中Mostupsetarc(heshortwindowsforthrowingtrash,typicallya
coupleofhours,morningandevening.(最讓人心煩的是扔垃圾的短暫開放期,通常是早上和
晚上的幾個小時。)可知扔垃圾的時間很短讓居民對這些規定最不滿。故選B。
【II題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據文章第一段中OnJuly1st,(hecityintroducedstricttrash-sortingregulations
thatareexpectedtobeusedasamodelforourcountry.Residentsmustdivideiheirwasteintofour
separatekindsandputitintospecificpublicbins.Theymustdosoatscheduledtimes,when
monitorsarcpresenttoensurecomplianceandtoinquireintothenatureofone'srubbish.(7月1
日,該市出臺了嚴格的垃圾分類規定,有望成為我國的一個典范。居民必須將他們的垃圾分
成四類,并將其放入特定的公共垃圾箱。他們必須在規定的時間這樣做,當監督員在場時,
以確保遵守和調查一個人的坨圾的性質。)以及文章主要內容圍繞著上海坨圾分類規定標志
著一個垃圾分類的新時代的開始而展開,故C選項“垃圾分類的新時代”符合文章標題。
故選C。
【點睛】在閱讀中我們經常會考查猜測詞義題。事實匕閱讀材料中的每個詞與它前后的詞
語或句子甚至段落都有聯系。運用邏輯推理猜測詞義是使用最廣考查最多也最易失分的猜詞
方式,這要求考生具備整合分散、復雜信息的能力,充分利用上下文(各種已知信息)并結
合具體的語境推測、判斷某些詞或短語的詞義。如第一小題,結合后文Thcycouklbchilwiih
finesofupto200yuan($29).他們將而臨最高200元(29美元)的罰款。可推測他們此處指違反
垃圾分類規定的人們,故劃線單詞意思為'’違反規定的人”,故選D。
D
Grown-upsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersoir.ethingtheylearnedaschildren
buthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscan
stillswimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangelonabicycleaftermanyyears
andstillrideaway.HecanplaycatchandhitaballaswellashissonAmotherwhohasnotthought
aboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar'
orrememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.
Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows:Oncewehave
learnedsomething,additionallearningexperiencesincreaseihelengthoftimewewillrememberit.
Inchildhoodweusuallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleriding,and
playingbaseballlongafterwehavelearnedthem.Weconlinuetolistentoandremindourselvesof
wordssuchas''Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar'andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaandGoldilocks.
Wenotonlylearnbutoverleam.
Themultiplicationtables(乘法口訣表)areanexceptiontothegeneralrulethatweforget
ratherquicklythethingsthatwelearninschool,becausetheyareanotherofthethingsweoverlearn
inchildhood.
Thelawofoverlearningexplainswhycramming(突擊學習)foranexamination,thoughi(may
resultinapassinggrade,isnotasatisfactorywaytoleaniacollegecourse.Bycramming,astudent
maylearnthesubjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexamination,butheislikelysoontoforgetalmost
everythinghelearned.Alittleoverlearning,ontheotherhand,isreallynecessaryfbrone,sfiiture
development.
12.What'sthemainideaofPa:agr叩h1?
A.Storiesforchildrenarceasytoremember.
B.Childrenhaveabettermcniorj'thangrown-ups.
C.Poemreadingisagoodwaytolearnwords.
D.Peoplerememberwellwhattheylearnedinchildhood.
13Theauthorexplainsthelawofoverlearningby.
A.presentingresearchfindingsB.settingdowngeneralrules
C.usingexamplesD.makingacomparison
14.Accordingtotheauthor,beingabletousemultiplicationtablesis.
A.aresultofoverlearningB.aspecialcaseofcramming
C.askilltodealwithmathproblemsD.abasicsteptowardsadvancedstudies
15.Whatistheauthor'sopiniononcramming?
A.Itleadstofailureincollegeexams.B.It'shelpfulonlyinalimitedway.
C.It'spossibletoresultinpoormemory.D.Itincreasesstudents5leaminginterest.
【答案】12.D13.C14.A15.B
【解析】
本文是一篇議論文。成年人常常驚嘆他們能很好地記著兒時學過的東西。作者認為這是兒時
過度學習的結果,是因為當我們兒時學會一樣東西的時候,我們不是就此停止,而是持續練
習,才使我們記憶深刻。文章用例證法說明了“過度學習'’的概念,最后作者談到了“過度
學習”的好處和“突擊學習”的弊端。
【12題詳解】
段落大意題。第一段主要講述大人們在兒時學會的東西,即使多年不復習還是可以記得很清
楚。故D項“人們在兒時學習的知識記得很好。”正確。
【13題詳解】
推理判斷題。作者在解釋超量學習法則的時候,運用了乘法口決和考試前突擊學習的例子。
故選C。
【14題詳解】
細在理解題。根據倒數第二段中because(heyarcanotherof(hethingsweovcrlcarninchildhood.
(因為這是我們兒時超量學習的另一個結果。)故選A。
【15題講解】
細節理解題。最后一段解釋考試之前的突擊學習。根據最后一段Bycramming,astudentmay
learnthesubjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexamination,butheislikelysoontoforgetalmost
cvcrylhinghelearned.(通過突擊學習,學生可以通過考試,但是很快就會忘記所學。)可知,
這種方式僅適用于考前,故選B。
第二節七選五(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩
項為多余選項。
OnlineFriendsandLove
Insomanyways,cyberspacemirrorstherealworld.16Othersbuyandsellproducts.
Stillotherslookforfriendship,crevenlove.Unliketherealworld,however,yourknowledgeabout
apersonislimitedtowordsonacomputerscreen.Identityandappearancemeanver)flittlein
cyberspace.17Soeventheshyestpersoncanbecomeachat-roomstar.Usually,this
“faceless"communicaiiondoesn'tcreateproblems.Identitydoesn'ireallymanerwhenyou'reina
chatroomdiscussingpoliticsorhobbiesandi(makestheInternetagreatplaceforexciting
conversation.Whereelsecansomanypeoplecometogethertochatabouttheirinterests?
18They'relookingfbrseriousloverelationships.Iscyberspaceagoodplacetofindlove?
Thatanswerdependsonwhomyouask.Someofiheserelationshipsactuallysucceed.Othersfail
miserably.
SupporterofonlinerelationshipsclaimthattheInternetallowscouplestogeltoknoweach
other.Personalappearancedoesn'tgetintheway.Butcriticsofonlinerelationshipsarguethatno
onecantrulyknowanotherpersonincyberspace.Why?19Internetuserscancarefully
maketheirwordsfitwhateverimagetheywanttogive.Inasense,they'renotreallythemselves.All
ofthismaybefineiftherelationshipstaysincyberspace.20Withsomanyunknowns,ifs
easytoletone'simagination"fillintheblanks”.Thisleadstodisappoinlinentwhencouplesmeetin
person.So,beforelookingforloveincyberspace,remembertheadviceofIntemetpioneerClifford
Stoll:"Lifeintherealworldisfarricherthananythingyou'llfindonacomputerscreen.”
A.Whenwetalkwithothersortheline,wccanexpressourselvesfreely.
B.ButsomeInternetuserswantmorethanjustsomeonetochatwi:h.
C.Peopleaskforinformation,playgamesandsharehobbytips.
D.Generallyspeaking,onlinefriendsandlovearcworthseekingfor.
E.BecausetheInternetgivesusersalotofcontroloverhowothersviewthem.
F.Rather,aperson'sthoughtsoratleastthethoughtstheytype一arewhatreallycount.
G.Butnotknowingapersonisabigprobleminaloverelationship.
【答案】16.C17.F18.B19.E20.G
【解析】
這是一篇說明文。本文說明了現在很多人都在網絡里尋找愛情或者其他的社會聯系。并具體
分析了在網絡里尋找愛情或者其他關系的優勢和劣勢。
【16題詳解】
根據上文“Insomanyways,cyberspacemirrorstherealworld."(網絡在很多方面是真實世
界的寫照)和下文uOthersbuyandsellproducts.Stillotherslookforfriendship,orevenlove.M
(其他人買賣產品。然而還有些人尋找友誼,甚至愛情)推知,設空處應講述人們可以在網
上做一些事情,C項”人們可以詢問信息,做游戲和分享一些貼士”符合語境,與下文構
成并列關系。故選C。
【17題詳解】
根據上文MIdentity(身份)andappearancemeanverylittleincyberspace.M(身份和外貌在網絡
空間里意義不大)和下文“Soeventheshyestpersoncanbecomeachat-roomstar."(因此,
甚至最害羞的人可以成為聊天室的明星)推知,設空處應講述一個人的想法或內在更重要,
F項“相反,一個人的想法,或至少他想法的類型才是真正重要的”符合語境,選項中的
count對應上文的meanveryliitle0故選F。
【18題詳解】
根據下文“They'relookingforseriousloverelationships.w(他們在尋找認真的愛情關系)推
知,設空出應講述一些人上網不僅僅是為了聊天。B項“但是一些網絡用戶要的不僅僅是可
以聊天的人”符合語境。故選B。
【19題詳解】
根據上文“Buicriticsofonlinerelationshipsarguethatnoonecantrulyknowanotherpersonin
cyberspace.Why?”(但是網絡關系的批評者認為,沒有人能在網絡空間真正了解另一個人。
這是為什么呢?)可推知,設空處應陳述網絡批評者持這種觀點的原因。E項”因為網絡給
了我們很多限制關于別人怎么看待我們"符合語境,選項中的because呼應上文的why。
故選E。
【20題詳解】
根據上文“AHofthismaybefineiftherelationshipstaysincyberspace.M(如果這段關系只停
留在網絡空間里,所有這些可能沒有問題的)和下文“Withsomanyunknowns,ifseasytolet
one'simagination“fillintheblanks”.Thisleadstodisappointmentwhencouplesmeetin
person."(有如此多的未知數,容易讓一個人的想象力填補空白。當情侶雙方見面時,這
會導致失望)推知,設空處應陳述不了解一個人是愛情里最大的問題。G項“但是,不了解
一個人是愛情關系中的大問題”符合語境,選項中的notknowingaperson呼應下文的many
unknowns,且與上文構成明顯的轉折關系。故選G。
第三部分英語知識運用(共三節,滿分55分)
完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩
項為多余選項。
Wehaveallheardhowtimeismorevaluablethanmoney,butisit2]tohavetoo
muchlime?
I22backinhighschoolIspentmostofmydayatschoolsinceI
also23ateamsport.BythetimeIgothome,Ionlyhadalewhourstodomyhomework,
andIhadtodoit24.
WhenIgotintocollege,things25.Isuddenlyfoundmyselfoutofclassbefore
noontime.Becauseofallthis26limetherewasnosenseof27todomy
schoolworkimmediately.Iwasperformingthisaclionofwailinguntilitlaterbecame
a28.Oncethathappened,Ijuslkepi29mystudyingfurtherandfurther
backinmyday.ThenIgottothepointwhereIwas30reallylateatnighttogetmy
workdone.
OnedayI31aformerclassmateofminewhowas32alotof
moneyrunningasideline(副業].Sincehisregularjobwas33.Iaskedhimwhyhe
justdidn'tdohissidelinefull-time.Hesaidwithoutthejob.hewould34havetoo
muchtimeandwouldjustdowhatIdidbackin35.Hesaidthatif
he36thejob,hewouldlosehis37toworkandsucceed.
So,try38yourlimewithotherwork.Thisiswhythereisa39that
ifyouwantsomethingdone,aska______4()_persontodoit.
21.trueB.fairC.strangeD.possible
22.A.rememberB.admitC.understandD.expect
23.A.watchedB.lovedC.coachedD.played
24.A.atlastB.rightawayC.ofcouiseD.asusual
25.A.happenedB.repeatedC.changedD.mattered
26.A.extraB.difficultC.valuableD.limited
27.A.dutyB.achievementC.urgencyD.
direction
28.A.burdenB.reliefC.riskD.habit
29.A.pushingB.takingC.settingD.calling
30.A.hangingoutB.stayingupC.joggingroundD.showing
off
31.A.metB.helpedC.treatedD.hired
32.J\.raisingB.wastingC.demandingD.making
33.A.safeB.importantC.boringD.
rewarding
34.A.luckilyB.hardlyC.hopefullyD.simply
35.A.childhoodB.collegeC.townD.business
36.A.quitB.foundC.acceptedD.kept
37.A.heartB.chanceC.driveD.way
38.A.savingB.fillingupC.givingupD.trading
39.A.messageB.storyC.sayingD.fact
40.A.carefulB.busyC.reliableD.kind
【答案】21.D22.A23.D24.B25.C26.A27.C28.D29.A
30.B31.A32.D33.C34.D35.B36.A37.C38.B39.
C
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