絕密★啟用前學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末模擬卷（無錫專用）英語注意事項：全卷滿分分。考試時間為分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合試證號用5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。答選擇題必須用鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動請用橡皮擦干凈后再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置在其他位置答題一律無效。第I卷（客觀題共分）一、單項選擇在、、、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂小題，每小題1分，共分）1．—It’srainingoutsideButIdon’thaveanumbrella.—Don’tworry.canshare__________.A．myB．meC．hisD．him【答案】C【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在外面在下雨。但是我沒有傘。——別擔(dān)心。你可以分享他的。考查代詞辨析。mymehishim他（賓can“與他共用雨傘”his代“hisumbrella”。故選C。2．________amazinganimalsthecatsare!A．WhatB．whatanC．HowD．Howan【答案】A【詳解】句意：貓是多么神奇的動物啊！考查感嘆句。分析句子可知，句子為感嘆句，“amazinganimals”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語！故選A。3．Ienjoyplayingfootball.WhenI’mrunningonthefootballfield,Idon’tworryabout________.A．somethingB．nothingC．everythingD．a(chǎn)nything【答案】D【詳解】句意：我喜歡踢足球。當(dāng)我在足球場上跑步時，我什么都不擔(dān)心。考查代詞辨析。somethingnothingeverythinganything“Idon’tworryabout”可知是表達(dá)“不擔(dān)心任何事”anything。故選D。4．—Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool?—________.A．Therearetwothousands,twohundredandfifty-twoB．Therearetwothousand,twohundred,fifty-twoC．Therearetwothousand,andtwohundredfifty-twoD．Therearetwothousand,twohundredandfifty-two【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你們學(xué)校有多少學(xué)生？——有兩千二百五十二名。考查大數(shù)的表達(dá)。根據(jù)“Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool?”問詞為howmany，回答應(yīng)為人數(shù)，1000以上的多位數(shù)應(yīng)表達(dá)為“基數(shù)詞+thousand,基數(shù)詞+hundrendand+整十位數(shù)-個位數(shù)”，twothousand表示“兩千”，后面接逗號，直接接百位整數(shù)，排除A和Ctwohundred表示“兩百”后需接連詞and，排除B，fifty-two表示“五十二”。故選D。5．wantstobea(an)________inthefuture.Helovescolours.A．a(chǎn)rtistB．engineerC．nurseD．waiter【答案】A【詳解】句意：湯姆將來想成為一名藝術(shù)家。他喜歡顏色。考查名詞辨析。artist藝術(shù)家；engineer工程師；nurse護士；waiter服務(wù)員。根據(jù)“Helovescolours.”可知，顏色與藝術(shù)家有關(guān)。故選A。6．—CouldIkeepthewindowsopen?Therearetoomanypeopleintheroom.—Ofcourseyou________.Letthefreshairin.A．willB．mustC．canD．need【答案】C【詳解】句意：——我可以把窗戶開著嗎？房間里的人太多了。——你當(dāng)然可以。讓新鮮空氣進來。考查情態(tài)動詞。will將；must必須；can能；need需要。根據(jù)“Letthefreshairin”可知，此處是肯定回答，同意開窗讓新鮮空氣進來，根據(jù)“CouldI可知，此處could表語氣委婉，不表過去時態(tài)，肯定回答用can。故選C。7．It’s________totalkwithfoodinyourmouthwhilehavingdinner.Alwaysbeagentleman,Kipper.A．kindB．politeC．rudeD．brave【答案】C【詳解】句意：吃飯時嘴里含著食物說話是不禮貌的。永遠(yuǎn)做個紳士，Kipper。考查形容詞辨析。kind和藹的；polite有禮貌的；rude無禮的；brave勇敢的。根據(jù)“talkwithfoodinyourmouthwhilehavingdinner.”可知，含著食物說話是不禮貌的。故選C。8．Boysandgirls,besureto________thecampfirebeforeyougotosleep.A．findoutB．lookoutC．takeoutD．putout【答案】D【詳解】句意：孩子們，睡覺前一定要把營火熄滅。findout查明；lookout小心；takeout拿出；putoutcampfirebeforeyougotosleep.”可知，此處是說把營火熄滅。故選D。9．—Whereisyourhomework,—I’msorry,MrWhite.I________itathomethismorning.A．leaveB．a(chǎn)mleavingC．willleaveD．left【答案】D【詳解】句意：——湯姆，你的作業(yè)在哪里？——對不起，懷特先生。我今天早上把它忘在家里了。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“thismorning”可知，此處指過去發(fā)生的動作，時態(tài)為一般過去時。故選D。10．youplease________thenumber?Iwasn’tlistening.—OK.That’A．rememberB．repeatC．recommendD．reply【答案】B【詳解】句意：——請您重復(fù)一下電話號碼好嗎？我沒在聽。——好的。考查動詞辨析。remember記得；repeat重復(fù)；recommend推薦；reply答復(fù)。根據(jù)“Iwasn’tlistening.”可知，剛才沒在聽，所以請對方復(fù)述一下電話號碼。故選B。．ThisisMrs.Green.Sheis________mom.A．SusanandLilyB．SusanandLily’sC．Susan’sandLilyD．Susan’sandLily’s【答案】B【詳解】句意：這是格林太太。她是蘇珊和莉莉的媽媽。考查名詞所有格。根據(jù)空后名詞“mom”可知，格林太太是兩位女孩共同的媽媽，應(yīng)在最后一個名詞后加’s，即SusanandLily’s。故選B。12．—________isitfromHeGardentoGeGarden?—It’saboutfifteenminutesbybus.A．HowfarB．HowsoonC．HowoftenD．Howlong【答案】A【詳解】句意：——從何園到個園有多遠(yuǎn)？——乘公共汽車大約需要15分鐘。考查特殊疑問句。Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；Howsoon多久以后；Howoften多長時間一次；Howlong根據(jù)“It’saboutfifteenminutesbybus.”可知，此處詢問兩地之間的距離，用howfar。故選A。13．Theskylooksangry.Ithinkit________.A．rainedB．rainsC．wasgoingtorainD．isgoingtorain【答案】D【詳解】句意：天空看起來烏云密布。我想天要下雨了。rainedrainswasgoingtorainisgoingtorain將要下雨，一般將來時；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里的“下雨”動作說話時還沒有發(fā)生，所以應(yīng)該用將looksTheskylooksangry.來判斷將會發(fā)生的事，故選D。14．—TheTVseriesHeirsispopular.Howdoyoufindit?—________.A．IthinksoB．wonderfulC．That’sallrightD．ByreadingtheTVguides【答案】B【詳解】句意：——電視劇《繼承者》很受歡迎。你覺得它怎么樣？——太棒了。考查情景交際。Ithinkso我想是的；wonderful太棒了；That’sallright沒關(guān)系；ByreadingtheTVguides通過閱讀電視指南。根據(jù)問句“Howdoyoufindit?”可知，對方詢問電視劇怎么樣，需要作出評價，故選B。二、完形填空（本大題共小題，每小題1分，共分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Onerainyafternoon,Ifoundasmalldogtrembling(顫抖)underatreenearmyhouse.Itlooked15andhungry.Idecidedtotakeithome,eventhoughmyparentshadalwayssaidnotopets.WhenIshowedthedogtomymom,shelookedatmeandsaid,can’tkeepit.toobusyto16apet.”Ibeggedhertoletitstayjustforonenight.Finally,she17.InamedthedogLucky.Igaveitawarmbathandsomefood.Luckywaggeditstail18,asifthankingme.Thenextmorning,mydadnoticedLuckysittingquietlyinthecorner.“It’s19well-behaved,”hesaid.Surprisingly,myparentsagreedto20LuckyifIpromisedtotakefullresponsibility.Overthenextfewweeks,Luckybecamepartofourfamily.Itfollowedmeeverywhereandevenlearnedto21simpleorderslike“sit”and“stay”.Oneday,whenIwasupsetaboutamathtest,Luckyresteditsheadonmylap.Itseemedto22myfeelings.Amonthlater,weputup“LostDog”postersaroundtheneighborhood.Noonecalled.Mymomsaid,“MaybeLuckywasmeanttobeours.”IhuggedLuckyclosely,feelingthankfulforthis23friendship.Luckytaughtmethatkindnessisawaytoconnect24,evenbetweenhumansandanimals.15．A．happyB．scaredC．a(chǎn)ngryD．bored16．A．careforB．lookforC．giveupD．pickup17．A．refusedB．a(chǎn)greedC．laughedD．cried18．A．sadlyB．a(chǎn)ngrilyC．slowlyD．excitedly19．A．hardlyB．nearlyC．a(chǎn)ctuallyD．finally20．A．keepB．leaveC．trainD．protect21．A．listenB．forgetC．createD．follow22．A．hideB．shareC．understandD．change23．A．shortB．normalC．surprisingD．strange24．A．groupsB．handsC．worldD．hearts【答案】15．B16．A17．B18．D19．C20．A21．D22．C23．C24．D【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者在一個雨天撿到一只小狗，盡管父母起初不同意養(yǎng)寵物，但作者通過承擔(dān)責(zé)任的行為最終說服了父母，并在與小狗的相處中建立了深厚的感情，領(lǐng)悟到善良是連接人心的橋梁。15．句意：它看起來又害怕又餓。happyscaredangrybored“Ifoundasmalldogtrembling(顫抖)underatreenearmyhouse.”可知，小狗在樹下顫抖，可推測小狗此時的狀態(tài)是害怕的。故選B。16．句意：當(dāng)我把狗拿給媽媽看時，她看著我說：“我們不能養(yǎng)它。我們太忙了，沒時間照顧寵物。”carefor照顧；lookfor尋找；giveup放棄；pickup撿起。根據(jù)retoobusyto...apet.”可知，作者的媽媽的意思是他們太忙了，不能照顧寵物。故選A。17．句意：最終，她同意了。refused拒絕；agreed同意；laughed笑；cried“InamedthedogLucky.Igaveitawarmbathandsomefood.”可知，作者媽媽最后同意了作者的請求。故選B。18．句意：Lucky興奮地?fù)u著尾巴，好像在感謝我。sadly傷心地；angrily生氣地；slowly緩慢地；excitedly興奮地。根據(jù)“asifthankingme.”并結(jié)合上文可知，作者給小狗洗了澡并喂了食物，由此推測，此刻它是興奮的。故選D。19．句意：“它實際上很乖，”他說。hardly幾乎不；nearly差不多；actually實際上；finally最終。根據(jù)“Thenextmorning,mydadnoticedLuckysittingquietlyinthecorner.”可知，作者的爸爸注意到小狗安靜地坐在角落里，可推測此處爸爸的意思是實際上小狗很聽話。故選C。20．句意：令人驚訝的是，如果我答應(yīng)承擔(dān)全部責(zé)任，我父母同意留下幸運仔。keep保留；leave離開；train訓(xùn)練；protect“ifIpromisedtotakefullresponsibility.”和“Overthenextfewweeks,Luckybecamepartofourfamily.”可知，作者的父母同意作者留下Lucky了。故選A。21．句意：它跟著我去任何地方，甚至學(xué)會了遵循簡單的命令，比如“坐下”和“待著”。listen聽；forget忘記；create創(chuàng)造；follow遵循。根據(jù)“simpleorderslike‘sit’and‘stay’”可知，此處指遵循命令。故選D。22．句意：它似乎理解我的感受。hide隱藏；share分享；understand理解；change“Oneday,whenIwasupsetaboutamathtest,Luckyresteditsheadonmylap.”可知，作者因為數(shù)學(xué)考試而難過，小狗把頭放在作者的腿上，可推測此處指小狗似乎理解作者的感受。故選C。23．句意：我緊緊地?fù)肀е鳯ucky，對這份意外的友誼心懷感激。short短的；normal正常的；surprising出人意料的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，小狗成為作者家的一部分，在作者難過時似乎能理解作者的感受，可推測作者對這段令人驚訝的友誼感到感激。故選C。24．句意：Lucky教會了我，善良是連接心靈的一種方式，即使是人與動物之間。groups群組；hands手；world世界；hearts心。根據(jù)“kindnessisawaytoconnect...”并結(jié)合上文可知，善良是連接人心的一種方式。故選D。三、閱讀理解（本大題共小題，每小題2分，共分）閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。AAfewgoodfriendsaretalkingabouttheirlastvacations.IwenttoXi’anwithmycousin.visitedtheArmyandhadagreattime.atedeliciousfood,too.Xi’anisabigandnicecity.Ilikeitalot.HelenMyparentstookmetoHongKongbyplane.wenttoDisneyland.It’sjustlikeafairytalekingdom(童話王國)buttheticketisveryexpensive—Adult(成人):￥280aperson.Childrenaged10-18:halfprice.Childrenagedbelow10:free.Duringourstaythere,weboughtmanyspecialthings.JasonLastsummer,myfamilywenttoHainan.Theweatherwassunnyandhot.wentswimmingandboating.Theywereexciting.Later,weatesomeseafood.Itwasverydelicious!DianaMyuncleworksinXizang(西藏).Lastsummer,Itookatraintovisithim.ThereIsawlotsoftallandcleanmountains.Manypeopletherearegoodatsinginganddancing.BruceClickHeretoseemoreinformation.25．IfMr.Smithwantstotakehistwochildren(an8-year-oldanda13-year-old)toDisneylandinHongKong,howmuchshouldhepay?A．￥180B．￥420C．￥540D．￥49026．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．HelenwenttoXi’anbyplane.B．Jasonlikedboatingonthesea.C．DianavisitedDisneyland.D．BrucevisitedhisuncleinXizang.27．Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?A．Inamagazine.B．Inatravelguide.C．OntheInternet.D．Inastorybook.【答案】25．B26．D27．C【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了幾個朋友談?wù)撍麄兌燃俚慕?jīng)歷，文章通過表格的形式呈現(xiàn)了每個人的度假地點和活動等。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)(成人):￥280aperson.Childrenaged10-18:halfprice.Childrenagedbelow10:free.”28010到1814010歲以下的孩子免費，所以史密斯先生帶2個孩子(8歲和13歲)去香港迪士尼樂園，票價應(yīng)為420元。故選B。26“MyuncleworksinXizang(西藏).Lastsummer,Itookatraintovisit可知，Bruce去看望了西藏的叔叔。故選D。27“ClickHeretoseemoreinformation.”C。BAmericanschoolchildrenusuallyhavelotsofactivitiesafterschool.Theycanjoinmanykindsofclubsintheirschool.Thereareabout40to50differentones.Therearestudyclubs,academic(學(xué)術(shù)的)clubs,sportsclubsandsoon.Intheseclubs,studentscangetalotofknowledge.Somestudentsliketogotostudyclubsafterschool.Thestudyclubisalearningcenter.Studentscandohomeworkandtalkabouttheirinterestingsubjects.Inanacademicclubstudentscanlearnaboutscience,maths,writingandsoon.canalsojointhesportsclubtoexercise.Ithasabasketballteamandafootballteam.Studentscanchoose(選擇)tojointheclubs.Theyonlyneedtospend4to5dollarsoniteveryyear.Iftheclubsneedmoney,theymighttrytosellsomething.Forexample,thecookingclubmaymakeandsellcookiestootherstudents.Theartclubmayselltheirpaintings.Ifsomechildrenaredisabled(有殘疾),theycanalsoenjoytheirclublife.Therearesomekindsofspecialclubsforthesekids.Americanstudentsthinkthatstudentclubsareveryimportanttotheirdevelopment(發(fā)展).Becauseoftheseafter-schoolactivities,theyhaveahappylifeatschool.28．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Onlyteacherscanjointheacademicclub.B．Studentscanlearntoplaytennisinthestudyclub.C．Studentsshouldpayalotofmoneyfortheclub.D．Disabledstudentscanalsojoinschoolclubs.29．Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus_____.A．whatstudentsdointheclubsB．howstudentsjointheclubsC．whenstudentsjointheirfavouriteclubsD．wherestudentsjointheclubs30．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Students’FavouriteSubjectsB．AmericanSchoolClubsC．TheDevelopmentofSchoolClubsD．InterestingActivitiesatSchool【答案】28．D29．A30．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，文章介紹了美國學(xué)校的課后俱樂部情況。28“Ifsomechildrenaredisabled(有殘疾),theycanalsoenjoytheirclublife.Therearesomekindsofspecialclubsforthesekids.”這些孩子設(shè)立的特殊俱樂部，所以殘疾學(xué)生也能參加學(xué)校俱樂部。故選D。29．主旨大意題。第二段分別介紹了學(xué)習(xí)俱樂部里學(xué)生可以做作業(yè)、談?wù)摳信d趣的科目；學(xué)術(shù)俱樂部里學(xué)生能學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)、數(shù)學(xué)、寫作等；體育俱樂部有籃球隊和足球隊等內(nèi)容；主要是在講學(xué)生在俱樂部里做什么。故選A。30．最佳標(biāo)題題。文章圍繞美國學(xué)校里的俱樂部展開，介紹了俱樂部的種類、學(xué)生在俱樂部的活動、費用等方面內(nèi)容，B選項“美國學(xué)校俱樂部”最能概括文章內(nèi)容。故選B。CAntonioandJulioweretwins.Theysharedeverything.Theysharedthesamebirthday,thesamebedroomandthesamefriends.Theyplayedonthesamefootballteam,andsharedallthesametoys.OneSaturday,AntonioandJuliowentoutsidetoplaywiththeirredwagon(四輪馬車)．Theywantedtododifferentthingswiththesamewagon.Theirmotherheardtheboysarguing（爭論）andcameoutside.Shetoldthemtotaketurnstoplaywiththewagon,butthetwinsdidnotwanttoshareit.Afewdayslater,theirmotherbroughtapetcathomefortheboys."Can'tweeachhaveourowncat?"askedtheboys.Theyweretiredofsharingeverything."I'msorry,butyoumustshareonecat,"Mothersaid.willhavetofeedthecatandmakesureshedoesnotgetintoanything."Nowtheboyswereevensharingajob.Afterafewdays,thecatgotintoMother'ssewing(縫補)basket.Injustafewminutes,thecathadscattered（散開）ballsofyarn(紗線)allovertheroom.Juliosawthecatplayingwiththeyam.HequicklywenttofindAntoniototellhimwhatthecathaddone."Oh,no!It'sourjobtocleanupthemess(雜亂),"criedAntonio.Theboysquicklypickeduptheyamandputitbackinthebasket.Whenthemesswascleanedup,AntonioandJuliomadethecatherowntoyfromapieceofyarn."Justthink,Julio,twocatswouldhavemadeabiggermess,"saidAntonio"That'sright,"laughedJulio."Maybesharingisn'tsobad!"31．WhichquestiondoesParagraphI（第一段）answer?A．Wheredidthetwinslive?B．Whatkindofbirthdaypartydidthetwinshave?C．WhowereAntonioandJulio?D．Whydidthetwoboyswantanothercat?32．Whatwasthefirstthingthetwinsdidwhentheirmothergavethemacat?A．Theythankedherforthecat.B．Theyputthecatintheirredwagon.C．Theygavethecatatoymadeofyarn.D．Theyaskediftheycouldhavetwocats.33．Whatdidthetwinslearnatlast?A．Havingtosharewasgoodinsomeways.B．Itwasbettertohavetwopetcatsthanone.C．Whenyoumadeamess,youhadtocleanitup.D．Itwasgoodtohavedifferenttoys.【答案】31．C32．D33．A【分析】本文講述了一對雙胞胎總是分享著一切，但有一天他們想各自擁有某樣物品，在通過養(yǎng)寵物貓的過程中，讓他們明白了，原來分享并不是想象中那么差。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AntonioandJulioweretwins”可知，第一段介紹了Antonio和Julio是雙胞胎，所以可以問“Antonio和Julio是誰”，故選C。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afewdayslater,theirmotherbroughtapetcathomefortheboys."Can'tweeachhaveourowncat?"askedtheboys”貓，故選D。33“Justthink,Julio,twocatswouldhavemadeabiggermess”及“Maybesharingisn'tsobad”可知，雙胞胎最后明白在某些方面，分享是件好事，故選A。DOnAugust23,2023,aharborseal(斑海豹)wasfoundthecoastofasmallislandinHainanprovince.SinceitwasfirstseennearIsland,divers(潛水者)havemetwithitseveraltimesandfilmeditswimmingintheseaorrestingontheground.Harborsealsarenationalfirst-classprotectedwildanimals.InChina,theymainlyliveintheBohaiSeaandtheSea.ThesouthernmostpartofChinawheretheywererecordedisGuangdongprovince.Theyarehighlyskilleddivers,makingalmost30diveseveryday.Theycanreachdepthsofupto300metersandstayunderwaterforover20minutesbeforeneedingtogetoutofwatertobreathe.Whenswimmingonthewater,harborsealscanachievespeedsofupto27kilometersperhour.Harborsealsswimbyusingtheirbacklegsandthebackoftheirbodiestomakethemselvesmoveforward.Theyalsousetheirfrontlegsandupperbodiestomoveonland.Thesemakethemlookalittlesillybutcute.Theyoftencatchtheeyesoffanswhenseeninthezoosandareaffectionatelycalled“seapandas”.Overtheyears,theSanyagovernmenthasworkedhardtoprotecttheseaenvironment.Ithaschangedalot.Thecomingoftheharborsealisagoodsignthattheirworkhasbroughtsomegoodinfluence(影響).Hao,aworkeratIsland’stourismarea,wasexcitedtoseetheharborseal.“Thisisthefirsttimewe’veseenaharborsealnearSanya.hopehecanmakehishomehereandbecomeanewmemberoftheIslandfamily.”hesaid.34．Howdoesthewritershowharborsealsaregooddivers?A．Bygivinglessons.B．Bytellingstories.C．Byaskingquestions.D．Bylistingnumbers.35．Thecomingoftheharborsealshowsthat________.A．peopleinSanyabegintoprotectharborsealsB．theseaenvironmentinSanyabecomesbetterC．harborsealsneednewplacestolookforfoodD．harborsealslikethehotweatherinSanyabetter36．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Theyoftencatchtheeyesoffans”mean(意思)?A．Fanslookalittlesillybutcute.B．Fans’eyesareofteneasytocatch.C．Peoplelikeharborsealsverymuch.D．Peoplecallharborseals“seapandas”.37．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A．B．C．D．【答案】34．D35．B36．C37．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了2023年8月23日，一只斑海豹來到了三亞的蜈支洲島，這是人們第一次在三亞見到斑海豹。34“Theyarehighlyskilleddivers,makingalmost30diveseveryday.Theycanreachdepthsofupto300metersandstayunderwaterforover20minutesbeforeneedingtogetoutofwatertobreathe.Whenswimmingonthewater,harborsealscanachievespeedsofupto27kilometersperhour.”可知，斑海豹是技術(shù)高超的潛水者，每天潛水近30次；它們可以潛到300米深的水下，并在水下停留20水面上游泳時，斑海豹可以達(dá)到每小時27公里的速度。由此推知，作者通過列舉數(shù)字的方式表明斑海豹是優(yōu)秀的潛水者。故選D。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Overtheyears,theSanyagovernmenthasworkedhardtoprotecttheseaenvironment.Ithaschangedalot.Thecomingoftheharborsealisagoodsignthattheirworkhasbroughtsomegoodinfluence(影響).”可知，多年來，三亞政府努力保護海洋環(huán)境，海洋環(huán)境變化很大，斑海豹的到來表明三亞的海洋環(huán)境變好了。故選B。36．句意猜測題。根據(jù)第三段“Theyoftencatchtheeyesoffanswhenseeninthezoosandareaffectionatelycalled‘seapandas’.”“海上大熊貓”“Theyoftencatchtheeyesoffans”意為“人們非常喜愛斑海豹”。故選C。37．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段介紹了人們第一次在三亞發(fā)現(xiàn)斑海豹這一事實，為第一部分；第二、三段詳細(xì)介紹了斑海豹的生活地區(qū)、潛水技能和姿態(tài)等信息，為第二部分；第四段介紹了斑海豹出現(xiàn)在三亞的意義，總結(jié)全文，為第三部分。故選C。第Ⅱ卷（主觀題共分）四、詞匯運用（本大題共小題，每小題1分，共分）（）根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式。38．Thistraditional(民間的)arthasstronglocalcolour.【答案】folk【詳解】句意：這種傳統(tǒng)的民間藝術(shù)具有濃厚的地方色彩。folk“民間的”，形容詞作定語。故填folk。39．It’stoonoisyoutside.Let’sgosomewhere(安靜的).【答案】quietquietadj.察句子，這里形容詞作后置定語，故填quiet。40．TheGrandCanal(京杭大運河)goes(穿過)manycities,including【答案】throughthroughthrough。41．Didn’tyounoticethesign?Itsays“No(吸煙)!”【答案】smoking【詳解】句意：你沒注意到標(biāo)志嗎？上面寫著“禁止吸煙！”表示“禁止吸煙”用結(jié)構(gòu)“Nosmoking”，固定用法。故填smoking。42．GenghuaclimbeduptothetopofMountQomolangma(獨自)in2000.【答案】alone【詳解】句意：2000年，閻庚華獨自登上珠穆朗瑪峰。“alone”意為“獨自”。故填alone。（）根據(jù)句意，在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。43．—Mum,Ifinditdifficulttowriteeveryword(correct).—Don’tworry,dear.It’snaturaltoforgewords.Sojustreadandusethemmoreoften.【答案】correctly——媽媽，我發(fā)現(xiàn)正確地寫出每個單詞很難。——別擔(dān)心，親愛的。忘記單詞是很自然的。所以多閱讀并多使用它們就行。correct是形容詞“正確的”writecorrect的副詞形式是correctly，在句中作狀語修飾write。故填correctly。44．Hiscakeisthreetimesbiggerthan(I).【答案】mine【詳解】句意：他的蛋糕比我的大三倍。根據(jù)“Hiscakeisthreetimesbigger可知，此處是比較他的蛋糕和我的蛋糕，空后沒有名詞，應(yīng)用I的名詞性物主代詞mine表示“我的”。故填mine。45．Hanfu,oneoftheChinese(culture)symbols,ispopularwiththeyoung.【答案】cultural【詳解】句意：漢服是中國文化的象征之一，深受年輕人的喜愛。culture“文化”，名詞，此處用其形容詞形式cultural“文化的”修飾名詞symbols。故填cultural。46．Ourschoolishavingits(14)sportsmeeting.【答案】fourteenth【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校正在舉辦第14屆運動會。根據(jù)“its”和“sportsmeeting”以及所給數(shù)字“14”里表示順序，要用序數(shù)詞。故填fourteenth。47．Thisschoolhallislargeenoughtoholdat(little)1,000teachers.【答案】least1000名教師。atleast表示“至少”least。小題，每小題1分，共分）48．—WhereisMimi?Isawitherejust—It(lie)onthegrassinthegarden,enjoyingthesunshine.【答案】islying————lie“平躺”，動詞。根據(jù)“WhereisMimi?”和“enjoyingthesunshine.”可知時態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進行時，故填islying。49．looksoprettyinthedresstoday!—Thankyou!Mymother(buy)itformeinLivattheotherday.【答案】bought————Livat“itformeinLivattheotherday”bought“買”bought。50．MyMomalwaysasksme(notswim)inthelakeinsummerasit’sdangerous.【答案】nottoswimswimv.asksb.nottodosth“叫某人不要做某事”，故填nottoswim。51．Theplayersspendover12hoursaday(practise)tocomefirstinthegames.【答案】practising【詳解】句意：這些運動員一天花費超過十二個小時來練習(xí)，目的是在比賽中得第一。“spend+時間/金錢+(in)doingsth”表達(dá)“花費時間/金錢做某事”，結(jié)合所給單詞，故填practising。52．Iborrowedthebooklastweekand(keep)itforanotherthreeweeks.【答案】willkeepkeep“保存”“Iborrowedthebooklastweekand...itforanotherthreeweeks”willdowillkeep。53．Laugh,andtheworld(laugh)withyou;cry,andyoucryonyourown.【答案】laughs【詳解】句意：笑，世界和你一起笑；哭，你自己哭。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，缺少謂語動詞；結(jié)合“andyoucryonyourown”，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，theworld是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用三單形式。故填laughs。54．isfamousfor(make)kites.【答案】making【詳解】句意：濰坊以制作風(fēng)箏而聞名。befamousfordoingsth.因做某事而著名；介詞for后面接動名詞形式，make的動名詞形式是making。故填making。55．Theplayerwastoo(exciting)tosayawordafterhewontheimportantmatch.【答案】excited“Theplayerwassayawordafterhewontheimportantmatch.”可知作be動詞的表語用形容詞，形容人用excited表示“激動的”。故填excited。56．(notforget)yourumbrella.It’sgoingtorain.【答案】don’tforget【詳解】句意：湯姆，不要忘記你的雨傘。要下雨了。根據(jù)語境可知，此句是祈使句的否定形式，用于直“don’t+動詞原形+其它”“notforget”應(yīng)改為“don’tforget”。故填don’tforget。57．(collect)strangestonesisoneofmyfather’shobbies.【答案】Collectingcollect的動名詞形式collecting，作主語，句首首字母大寫。故填Collecting。六、閱讀表達(dá)（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共分）Thereisaspecialporcelainitem(瓷器制品)inChaozhou,GuangdongProvince.Ithasupto10,000hollows(鏤空)andbeautifulclayflowers.Thisisporcelain.Itbecameanationalintangibleculturalheritagein2008.Ittakesaround20stepsand45daystoturnadesignonpaperintoafinishedporcelainitem.Anddesigningisnoteasy.Ifahollowistoolarge,itcancrack(裂開)duringfiring.Whenmakingaflower,themakeralsohastobequick,ortheclaywillbecometoodry.Haoisa29-year-oldinheritor(傳承人)ofporcelain.Hisfamilyaregoodatmakingporcelain.AstherearefewerpeopleinChaozhouwithskills,hethinksitisimportanttolearntheart.Hestartedhisstudyinhighschool.alwaysgetsideasfromlife.Heoncehadadesignintheshapeofafaninhiswork.Hegottheideafromthefeathersofapeacockhesawatazoo.isalsotryingtobecreativewiththeart.Heonceusedthemaincharactersfromanimations(動漫)inhisdesignofsixporcelainvases.saidhewillkeeptryingtoshowthearttomorepeoplewithfreshideas.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題，答案不超過7個單詞58．Whereisporcelainfrom?59．Howlongdoesittaketomakeaporcelainitem?60．Isiteasytoturnadesignonpaperintoafinishedporcelainitem?61．Howdidoncedesignthesixporcelainvases?62．WhatdoyouthinkofHao?【答案】58Chaozhou./Chaozhou,GuangdongProvince.5945days./Ittakes45days.60No./No,itisn’t.61．Byusingthemaincharactersfromanimations./Heusedthemaincharactersfromanimations.62．Heiscreative/great/wonderful/hard-working/....(言之有理即可）【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了廣東省潮州市的特色瓷器制品——通花瓷，它擁有多達(dá)一萬個鏤空和美麗的陶土花朵，于2008年被列為國家級非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)。58．根據(jù)“ThereisaspecialporcelainiteminChaozhou,GuangdongProvince.Ithasupto10,000hollowsandbeautifulclayflowers.Thisisporcelain.”可知，通花瓷來源于廣東省潮州市。故填Chaozhou./Chaozhou,GuangdongProvince.59．根據(jù)“Ittakesaround20stepsand45daystoturnadesignonpaperintoafinishedporcelainitem.”可知，制作一個瓷器制品需要45天。故填45days./Ittakes45days.60．根據(jù)“Ittakesaround20stepsand45daystoturna