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2025屆山東省聊城市東方中學(xué)八年級英語第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Couldyoupleasegiveussomeadviceonhowtodance“Tea-leafPickingDance”well?—________.Butjustamoment.A.Withpleasure. B.Thankyou. C.That’sOK2、Ateacherhasagreat________onhisstudents.A.influence B.entrance C.experience D.direction3、—AreyougoingtoShanghaiArtMuseumthisSunday?—Yes.___________I___________mybrotherisgoingthere.Wewillstartat2p.m.together.A.Both;and B.Neither;norC.Notonly;butalso D.Either;or4、—Bruce’snewmovieisabigsuccess.Iwanttoseeitthisweekend.—I________themoviealready.Totellthetruth,itisnotthatgood.A.see B.saw C.haveseen D.willsee5、Thetelephonerang________MissGreenwascookinginthekitchen.A.while B.after C.because D.although6、Thematchwasoverinourschoolyesterday.Couldyoutellme_________?A.whowonthematchatlast B.whatwasoveryesterdayC.wherethematchwasheld D.whenthematchwasover7、―MustIreturnthebookthisweek?―No,you_________.Youcan________itfor15days.A.needn’t;keep B.needn’t;borrow C.mustn’t;keep D.mustn’t;lend8、Gracecametothe________,darkestpartoftheforest.Shefelttooafraid.A.deeper B.cleaner C.deepest D.cleanest9、—ThestoryinthefilmTheFirstSlamDunktakesplaceinahighschool.—Oh,Iknowaboutthefilm.Ithasachievedabigsuccess.A.happens B.appears C.spreads10、—Howabout__________ourbedroomandgivingtheoldclothestopeopleinneed?—Goodidea.Let’sdoitrightnow.A.takingdown B.partingwith C.clearingout D.fixingup二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、這些書在捐出之前,會被分成不同的類別。_______________________________________________________________12、Inordertofinishtheworkintime,wesetatimel________.13、WhetheryoulikeChinesefoodorJ________food,youwillfinditallinSingapore.14、fantastic,is,theGreatWall,how,_______________________________________!15、成千上萬噸的垃圾被送到那里。______________tonsofgarbagearesentthere.三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)16、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。A:You’rewearinganewscarf.Itlooksbeautifulonyou!B:Thanks.Mysistermadeitforme.A:Really?She’ssoniceanddifferent!B:Sure.I’mgoingtolearnfromher._____1_____?A:I’dloveto.Ijustcan’twaittolearnwithyou.B:I’msureyouwillbeexcited.A:Yes.Yoursweaterisalsobeautiful.What’sitmadeof?B:_____2_____.A:Wheredidyoubuyit?B:IboughtitinXidanShoppingCenter.A:_____3_____?B:Only60yuan.It’snotveryexpensive.A:Ialsowanttobuyone._____4_____?B:Ofcourse.Ithinkyou’dbetterwearblueclothes.A:Ilikebluebest.B:_____5_____?A:SizeM.B:I’msureyoucanbuyoneinthatstore.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、MillionsofChinesehavebeenplayingamobilegamecalledTravelFrogrecently.Youplayasthe“mother”ofafrogwholivesaloneandenjoystraveling.Youneedtopreparefoodandtoolsforhistrips.Thefrogwilltravelwithahatandsendyoupostcardswhileheisaway.Therearevisitorslikeasnail,abeeandaturtleathisdoor.Eachtimetheyvisit,yougetaluckyticket.Youcanchoosethefoodtotreatthevisitorswith.Inreturn,theysendyouclovers(三葉草)oronefour-leafcloverlater.Thereasonwhythegameissopopularmayhavesomethingtodowithhowlonelypeoplearethesedays.Manyplayershavesaidthatthelonelyfrogisjustlikethem.Lonelinessseemstobeacommonproblemtoday.Butweshouldrememberthatnooneneedstobelonely.Therearetipstogetridof(消除)loneliness.Youcansingyourfavoritesong.Andyouneedtoconnectwithafriendanddosomethingcreative,suchasdrawingapicture.What’smore,youcanimaginesomeplacesyou’dliketovisit.1.“TravelFrog”isa/an________.A.video B.course C.movie D.game2.Whenthefrogisonvacation,hewillsend________toyou.A.e-mail B.postcards C.letters D.presents3.Whatcanthe“mother”ofafroggetfromthevisitors?A. B. C. D.4.Whatcanbedonetogetridofloneliness?①Doingsomeshopping.②Connectingwithyourfriends.③Singingfavoritesongs.④Imaginingsomeplacestogo.A.②③④ B.①③④ C.①②③ D.①②④5.Fromthetextwecanknowthat________.A.teenagerslikeplayingthegamerecentlyB.peoplewhofeellonelylikeplayingthegameC.playerscanbegoodfriendswhileplayingthegameD.playersneedtopreparefoodandmoneyforthetrips18、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從文后選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意通順、內(nèi)容完整。DengAnqinggrewupinapoorvillageneartheYangtzeRiverinHubei.Whenhewas9,hisparentswenttoJiangxitowork,leavingDengwithhisgrandpa.___1___Often,hehadtolookafterhimself.Whenhefeltlonely,helikedreadingmapsanddrawingthem.Butsoon,studyingmapscouldn’tsatisfyhiscuriosity(好奇心)anymore.___2___Onenight,hehadadreamaboutacobbler(補(bǔ)鞋匠)fixingashoeandhewroteitdownwhenhegotup.Thatwashisfirstshortstory.Atthattime,hewasa14-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.___3___Anditsentacheck(支票)totheschool.Afterstudentsfinisheddoingmorningexercises,theheadmaster(校長)tookoutthecheckandtoldthewholeschoolthattheyhadsomeonewithtalentinwriting.___4___Hewasinthespotlight(備受關(guān)注)forthefirsttimeinhislife.Then,hedreamedofbecomingawriter.In2019,hesawasingeronTVperformasongcalledaRiverSeparatedUsForever.Dengfelttherewasabookwaitingforhimtowritebecausehegrewupnearalongriverandknewthepeopleandlifenearby.___5___ItsChinesenameisYonggeYijiangshui.Sofar,Denghaswrittenmanybooks.Andhe’sfamousbothathomeandabroad.Dengsaid,“WritinggivesmealifethatIlike.Icouldn’timaginealifelikethiswhenIwasyoung.”A.So,hetriedwriting.B.ThatmadeDengastarintheschool.C.Suddenly,Dengbecamealeft-behindchild.D.Tohissurprise,amagazinepublished(出版)theshortstory.E.Inearly2021,hisbookARiverSeparatedUsForevercameout.19、Whennightfalls,trunks(后備箱)ofprivatecarsareturnedintomobilestalls(移動(dòng)攤位)onthestreet.Theyselleverythingfromdrinkstoclothesatgoodprices.Lotsofcustomerswouldliketobuysomethingeachtimetheypassby.Thisisthetrunkmarketwhichhasbecomepopularinmanycities.Thosewhosellthingsatthestallsaremostlyyoungpeople.Manyyoungstallholderssaytheysetupthestallsoutofinterest.Theythinktheymightbeabletomakesomemoneyafterwork.Andtheyfindthelivelymarketbringsthemafeelingofsatisfaction.“EverytimeIworkatmystall,Igettotalkwithnicepassers-by.Itfeelsgreattomeetnewfriends,”saidastallholder.“Ireallyenjoyhearingpeopletellmehowgoodmycoffeeis.”Anotherstallholdersaid.Butyoungpeoplecan’texpecttomakealotofmoneyfromthebusinessbecausethenumberwouldfluctuate.Forexample,acoffeestallmaysell60cupsofcoffeeonagoodday,butlessthan10cupsonanotherday.Andwhentheweatherisbad,thestallholdercouldn’tevengoouttothemarket.Whileenjoyingthefunofbuyingthingsatthetrunkmarket,somepeoplealsoworryaboutitsdevelopment.Asthefoodsoldthereismostlyfastfood,nooneknowsforsureifthefoodissafe.Andeachtimethemarketcloses,rubbishcanbeseeneverywhereonthestreet.Besides,peoplelivingnearbymayfinditnoisy.Thankfully,someareasarealreadytakingactiontomakethemarketgofurther.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetrunkmarket?A.Itopensalldaylong. B.Itsstallscanbemovedeasily.C.Itsstallssellthingsathighprices. D.Itfirstappearedinthecountryside.2.Paragraph2ismainlyabout________.A.whatyoungstallholdersthinkofthetrunkmarketB.whenyoungstallholderscometothetrunkmarketC.whatyoungpeopleenjoydoingafterworkD.howyoungpeoplemakenewfriends3.Theunderlinedword“fluctuate”probablymeans“________”.A.fallheavily B.growslowly C.increasefast D.changealot4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthelastparagraph?A.Safetyofthefoodsoldatthemarket.B.Thenoiseproblemonthestreet.C.Airpollutioncausedbydriving.D.Environmentalproblemscausedbyrubbish.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.PopularTrunkMarkets B.TheDevelopmentofNightMarketsC.ANewWaytoMakeFriends D.China’sMostPopularMarket20、shopownerputupasignabovehisdoorthatsaid:“PetsForSale”.Justasheexpected,aboyappearedatthesign.“Howmuchareyougoingtosellthedogsfor?”heasked.Theownerreplied,“Anymoneyfrom$30to$50.”Thelittleboytookoutsomemoneyfromhispocket.“Ihave$2.32,”hesaid.“CanIlookatthem?”“Sure,”theownersmiled,takingoutfivelittledogs.Onewasleftbehind.Thelittleboypointedtohimandasked“What’swrongwithhim?”Theownerthenexplainedthatthelittledogwasdisabled(殘疾的).Andhewouldneverbeabletowalkquickly.Thelittleboybecameexcited,“That’sthedogIwanttobuy!”Theownersaid,“No,youdon’tneedtobuythatlittledog.Ifyoureallywanthim,I’lljustgivehimtoyou.”Thelittleboygotquiteupset.Helookedintothestoreowner’seyesandsaid,“Idon’twantyoutogivehimtomeforfree.ThatlittledogisworththesameasalltheotherdogsandI’llpayfullprice.Infact,I’llgiveyou$2.32now,and50centsamonthuntilIhavepaidforhim.”Theownercouldn’tunderstand,“He’snevergoingtobeabletorunorjumpandneverplaywithyouliketheotherdogs.”O(jiān)nhearingthis,thelittleboyrolledup(卷起)histrouserlegtoshowhisleftlegsupportedbyabigmetalbracket(支架).Helookedupattheshopownerandsoftlyreplied,“Well,Idon’trunsowell,either,andthelittledogneedssomeonewhounderstandshim!”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案1.Whatdidtheshopownerputupasignabovehisdoorfor?A.Tokeepthewindout. B.Towarnaboutthedangerofdogs.C.Tocatchpeople’seyetobuyhisdogs. D.Tofindpeoplewhowantedtoselltheirdogs.2.Whatdidtheboywanttodowhenheknewaboutthepriceforthedogs?A.Tobuyallofthem. B.Tofeedallofthem.C.Totakealookatthem. D.Togetoneofthemforfree.3.Whywastheboyinterestedinthedisableddog?A.Becausethedoglookedliketheonehehadbefore.B.Becausethedog’sconditionwassimilartohis.C.Becausethedogwasactiveandranthefastest.D.Becausethedogwastheonlyonethathecouldafford.4.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Thelittledogwillwalkquicklywiththehelpoftheboy.B.Theshopownerwillgivethedisableddogtotheboyforfree.C.Theboywillgototheshopagaintopaytherestofthemoney.D.Theshopownerwillneverunderstandwhytheboywantedthatdog5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ADisabledBoy B.NothingIsImpossibleC.LoveMe,LoveMyDog D.UnderstandingCountstheMost五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。five-year-oldboynamed“LittleStone”becameastaronline.Why?Well,hereallylooked____1____the“Buddha(佛)”!LittleStonewasborninthenorthofChina.Hehadavery____2____childhood.Hegotaseriousillnessatanearlyage.Tosavehim,hisparentsspentalltheirmoneyandevensoldtheir____3____.Sotheyhadtorent(租)asmallapartment.What’sworse,themedicinehewastakingmadehim____4____thanotherkidsofhisage.However,justbecauseofthis,helookedlikeasittingBuddha.Becauseofhisterrible____5____,LittleStonecouldn’tgotoschool.He____6____playedwithtoyshimselfathome.Hewasunhappyandhardlyeverspokeor____7____.Thenonedayhisparentspostedsomeshortvideosofhimeatingdinner.Thatmadehim____8____ontheInternetquickly.Knowingthatsomepeoplelikedhim,LittleStonefeltwarmandhemadehis____9____tostartlivestreaming(直播).Itwasalso_____10_____hewantedtohelphisparents.LittleStoneneededmuchmoneyeachmonthtobuymedicine.Thatmadehisparents_____11_____trouble.“IfIcanmakemoneybylivestreaming,myparentswon’tbeso_____12_____.”hesaid.Afterhestartedlivestreaminghowhewasliving,_____13_____becamebetterandbetter.LittleStonecouldhelphimselfbymakingmoney_____14_____livestreaming.Whatcanwelearnfromhim?Nomatterhowdifficultyourlifeis,never_____15_____andthereisalwayshope.1.A.at B.for C.like D.after2.A.careless B.wonderful C.unlucky D.happy3.A.car B.computer C.video D.house4.A.sadder B.taller C.heavier D.funnier5.A.advice B.education C.resolution D.situation6.A.always B.ever C.hardly D.sometimes7.A.ate B.listened C.breathed D.laughed8.A.popular B.upset C.traditional D.understanding9.A.prediction B.mistake C.decision D.lesson10.A.before B.because C.unless D.and11.A.writedown B.getinto C.turnon D.goout12.A.tired B.bored C.scared D.strict13.A.everything B.nothing C.nobody D.someone14.A.off B.across C.about D.through15.A.makeup B.giveup C.takeup D.lookup六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、WhenIwassixyearsold,Grandpasentmeintothewoodstogatherpecans(山核桃).Pecanpickingwasquitedifficultformeandmylittlebasketwasonlyhalffull.Justthen,somethingcaughtmyeyes.Alargesquirrel(松鼠)wasafewfeetaway.Iwatchedashepickedupapecan,hurriedtoatreeanddisappearedinalargeholeinthetree.Amomentlater,hejumpedoutandclimbeddowntothegroundtopickupanothernut.Onceagain,hetookthepecanbacktohishidingplace.Irantothetreeandlookedintothehole.Itwasfilledwithpecans!Goldenpecanswererighttherefortaking.Iscooped(抱起)allofthemintomybasket.Nowitwasfull!Iwassoproudofmyself.Icouldn’twaittoshowGrandpaallthepecans.Helookedintothebasketandsaid,“Well,howdidyoufindsomany?”Itoldhimthetruth.GrandpacongratulatedmeonhowsmartI’dbeeninobserving(觀察)thesquirrelandhishabits.Thenhedidsomethingthatsurprisedme.Hehandedthebasketbacktomeandputhisarmgentlyaroundmyshoulders.“Thatsquirrelworkedveryhardtogatherhiswintersupplyoffood,”hesaid,“Nowthatallofhispecansaregone,don’tyouthinkthatlittlesquirrelwillsurvivethecoldwinter?”“Ididn’tthinkaboutthat.”Isaid.“Iknow,”Grandpasaid,“Butagoodpersonshouldnevertakeadvantageofsomeoneelse’shardwork.”Iunderstood.Aftersupper,Ididtherightthing.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。1.Wheredidthesquirrelputthepecans?_______________________________________2.Howdidthewritergethisbasketfull?_______________________________________3.Whycouldn’tthewriterwaittoshowhisGrandpaallthepecans?_______________________________________4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“hishabits”referto?_______________________________________5.Whatwastherightthingthewriterdidaftersupper?_______________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)讀萬卷書,行萬里路。暑假即將來臨,你準(zhǔn)備去哪里游學(xué)呢?為了更好地了解你要去的地方,你在網(wǎng)上找到了去此地游學(xué)的信息,請根據(jù)你查到的信息寫一篇有關(guān)此地的英語短文。要求:1.文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校姓名和師生關(guān)系;2.詞數(shù)80詞左右。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能給我們一些關(guān)于如何跳好“采茶舞”的建議嗎?——我很樂意。但請稍等??疾榍榫敖浑H。Withpleasure愿意效勞;Thankyou謝謝你;That’sOK沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Couldyoupleasegiveussomeadviceonhowto....”可知,對方請求給一些建議,結(jié)合“Butjustamoment”可知,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,說明空處表示愿意,故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:老師對學(xué)生有很大的影響??疾槊~辨析。influence影響;entrance進(jìn)入;experience經(jīng)驗(yàn);direction方向。根據(jù)“onhisstudents”可知,此處是指“老師對學(xué)生有很大的影響”,短語haveagreatinfluenceon...意為“對……有影響”。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個(gè)星期天你要去上海美術(shù)館嗎?——是的。不僅我而且我哥哥也要去那兒。我們將會在下午兩點(diǎn)一起出發(fā)。考查并列連詞辨析。both...and...意為“兩者都”,謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);neither...nor...意為“既不……也不……”,遵循就近原則;notonly...butalso...意為“不僅……而且……”,遵循就近原則;either...or...意為“或者……或者”,遵循就近原則。根據(jù)“Wewillstartat2p.m.together.”可推斷,答話者和哥哥都要去,根據(jù)is可知,此處遵循就近原則。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——布魯斯的新電影大獲成功。我想這個(gè)周末去看?!乙呀?jīng)看過這部電影了。說實(shí)話,它并沒有那么好??疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“already”可知,此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasdone。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:格林女士廚房做飯時(shí),電話響了??疾檫B詞。while當(dāng)……時(shí)候,強(qiáng)調(diào)主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的過程中或主從句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生;after在……后;because因?yàn)?;although盡管。根據(jù)語境,句中主句的動(dòng)作rang發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作wascooking過程中,故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天我們學(xué)校的比賽結(jié)束了。你能告訴我最后誰贏了比賽嗎?考查賓語從句。whowonthematchatlast誰最后贏得了比賽;whatwasoveryesterday昨天什么結(jié)束了;wherethematchwasheld比賽在哪里舉行;whenthematchwasover比賽什么時(shí)候結(jié)束的。根據(jù)“Thematchwasoverinourschoolyesterday”可知已知時(shí)間地點(diǎn)和對象,選項(xiàng)B、C、D均不符合題意,因?yàn)楹颓熬浔磉_(dá)的意思重復(fù)。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個(gè)星期我必須還書嗎?——不,你不需要。你可以保存15天??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞以及動(dòng)詞辨析。needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止;keep保存,延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;borrow借入,非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;lend借出,非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞?;卮餸ust引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句,肯定回答是“Yes,youmust”,否定回答是“No,youneedn’t”,排除C和D。第二個(gè)空所在句子的時(shí)間狀語是“for15days”,要選延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞keep,lend和borrow都是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,排除B。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:格蕾絲來到了森林最深處最黑暗的地方。她感到非常害怕??疾樾稳菰~辨析和最高級。deeper更深的;cleaner更干凈的;deepest最深的;cleanest最干凈的。根據(jù)后文“darkest”可知,此處指最深處最黑暗的地方,應(yīng)用最高級,C項(xiàng)含義符合,故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——電影《灌籃高手》中的故事發(fā)生在一所高中?!?,我知道這部電影。它取得了巨大的成功。考查動(dòng)詞辨析和動(dòng)詞短語。happens發(fā)生;appears出現(xiàn);spreads擴(kuò)散。takesplace表示“發(fā)生”,和happens同義。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——把我們的臥室清理干凈,把舊衣服送給需要幫助的人怎么樣?——好主意。讓我們馬上做它??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。takingdown拆卸;partingwith分開;clearingout清理;fixingup修理。根據(jù)“ourbedroomandgivingtheoldclothestopeopleinneed”可知應(yīng)是清理臥室把舊衣服送給別人,故選C。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Thesebookswillbeseparated/dividedintodifferentgroupsbeforetheyaredonated.【解析】【詳解】這些書:thesebooks,作主語,放在句首,首字母需要大寫;分成:separate/divideinto;主語和謂語是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài);不同的類別:differentgroups;在之前:before;捐出:donate,主語還是books,與謂語之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。分析句子可知句子為含有before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的復(fù)合句,時(shí)態(tài)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+done”,而一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為“willbedone”,故填Thesebookswillbeseparated/dividedintodifferentgroupsbeforetheyaredonated.12、(l)imit【解析】【詳解】句意:為了及時(shí)完成工作,我們規(guī)定了時(shí)限。根據(jù)“Inordertofinishtheworkintime”和“setatime...”及首字母可知,應(yīng)是規(guī)定了時(shí)限以幫助及時(shí)完成工作,limit“限制”,timelimit“時(shí)限”。故填(l)imit。13、(J)apanese【解析】【詳解】句意:無論你喜歡中國食物還是日本食物,都可以在新加坡找到。根據(jù)“Chinesefoodor...food”以及首字母可知此處指日本菜,修飾名詞用形容詞Japanese“日本的”。故填(J)apanese。14、HowfantastictheGreatWallis【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號可知,本句是感嘆句。分析單詞可知,此處是結(jié)構(gòu):How+形容詞(fantastic)+主語(theGreatWall)+謂語(is)。故填HowfantastictheGreatWallis“長城是多么神奇啊”。15、①.Thousands②.of【解析】【詳解】結(jié)合中英文提示可知,此處缺少thousandsof“成千上萬的”,是固定用法,故填Thousands;of。三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)16、1.Wouldyouliketolearnwithme2.It’smadeofcotton/silk3.Howmuchisit4.Canyougivemesomeadvice5.Whatsizedoyoulike/want【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇對話,圍繞對方的圍巾和毛衣展開話題討論?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“I’dloveto.”可知,此處是對于邀請表示接受,故填Wouldyouliketolearnwithme。【2題詳解】根據(jù)問題“What’sitmadeof?”可知,此處在詢問毛衣是由什么制成的,故填I(lǐng)t’smadeofcotton/silk?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Only60yuan.”可知,此處詢問價(jià)錢,故填Howmuchisit?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ithinkyou’dbetterwearblueclothes.”可知,此處是征求對方意見,故填Canyougivemesomeadvice?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“SizeM.”可知,此處詢問尺碼,故填Whatsizedoyoulike/want。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文作者通過介紹一款受人歡迎的游戲“青蛙旅行”,由此引出如今人們的孤獨(dú)問題,本文就如何消除孤獨(dú)提出了幾點(diǎn)建議?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MillionsofChinesehavebeenplayingamobilegamecalledTravelFrogrecently.”可知,這是一個(gè)游戲,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefrogwilltravelwithahatandsendyoupostcardswhileheisaway.”可知,在他離開時(shí)候給你寄明信片,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inreturn,theysendyouclovers(三葉草)oronefour-leafcloverlater.”可知,可以得到三葉草或一個(gè)四葉草,故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearetipstogetridof(消除)loneliness.Youcansingyourfavoritesong.Andyouneedtoconnectwithafriendanddosomethingcreative,suchasdrawingapicture.What’smore,youcanimaginesomeplacesyou’dliketovisit.”可知,你可以唱你最喜歡的歌。你需要和朋友聯(lián)系,做一些有創(chuàng)意的事情。更重要的是,你可以想象一些你想?yún)⒂^的地方,故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thereasonwhythegameissopopularmayhavesomethingtodowithhowlonelypeoplearethesedays.”可知,這款游戲如此受歡迎的原因可能與如今人們的孤獨(dú)程度有關(guān),也就是說感到孤單的人會喜歡玩這款游戲,故選B。18、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了鄧安慶是一名留守兒童,他喜歡研究地圖,后來開始寫作,如今他已經(jīng)成為國內(nèi)外著名的作家?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“hisparentswenttoJiangxitowork,leavingDengwithhisgrandpa”以及“Often,hehadtolookafterhimself.”可知,此處介紹父母離開后他成為了留守兒童,選項(xiàng)C“鄧突然變成了留守兒童”符合語境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Butsoon,studyingmapscouldn’tsatisfyhiscuriosity(好奇心)anymore”以及“Onenight,hehadadreamaboutacobbler(補(bǔ)鞋匠)fixingashoeandhewroteitdownwhenhegotup”可知,研究地圖滿足不了他的好奇心,此處內(nèi)容和他開始寫作有關(guān),選項(xiàng)A“所以,他嘗試寫作”符合語境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Thatwashisfirstshortstory”以及“Anditsentacheck(支票)totheschool.”可知,此處要將他收到支票的原因和短篇小說聯(lián)系起來,選項(xiàng)D“令他驚訝的是,一家雜志發(fā)表了這篇短篇小說”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Hewasinthespotlight(受到關(guān)注)forthefirsttimeinhislife”可知,此處描寫鄧安慶受到表揚(yáng)后的情況,選項(xiàng)B“這讓鄧成為學(xué)校的明星”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“ItsChinesenameisYonggeYijiangshui.”可知,此處內(nèi)容和他寫的這本書有關(guān),選項(xiàng)E“2021年初,他的書《永隔一江水》出版”符合語境。故選E。19、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了后備箱市場很受年輕人歡迎。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whennightfalls,trunks(后備箱)ofprivatecarsareturnedintomobilestalls(移動(dòng)攤位)onthestreet.”可知后備箱的攤位可以很容易地移動(dòng),故選B?!?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“anyyoungstallholderssaytheysetupthestallsoutofinterest.Theythinktheymightbeabletomakesomemoneyafterwork.Andtheyfindthelivelymarketbringsthemafeelingofsatisfaction.”(許多年輕的攤主表示,他們擺攤是出于興趣。他們認(rèn)為下班后也許能賺點(diǎn)錢。他們發(fā)現(xiàn)熱鬧的市場給他們帶來了一種滿足感。)可知第二段主要講述了年輕的攤販們是怎么看待后備箱市場的。故選A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Forexample,acoffeestallmaysell60cupsofcoffeeonagoodday,butlessthan10cupsonanotherday.”(例如,一個(gè)咖啡攤在一個(gè)好日子里可能賣60杯咖啡,但在另一天可能賣不到10杯。)可知賣出的東西每天波動(dòng)很大,所以fluctuate和D選項(xiàng)意思相近,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“somepeoplealsoworryaboutitsdevelopment.Asthefoodsoldthereismostlyfastfood,nooneknowsforsureifthefoodissafe.Andeachtimethemarketcloses,rubbishcanbeseeneverywhereonthestreet.Besides,peoplelivingnearbymayfinditnoisy.”(一些人也擔(dān)心它的發(fā)展。由于那里出售的食品大多是快餐,沒有人知道這些食品是否安全。每次市場關(guān)閉的時(shí)候,街上到處都能看到垃圾。此外,住在附近的人可能會覺得很吵。)可知ABD選項(xiàng)都提到了,C選項(xiàng)沒有提到,故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文可知,本文主要介紹了后備箱市場很受年輕人歡迎,故選A。20、1.C2.C3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文作者講述了一個(gè)殘疾兒童買一只殘疾小狗的事情。在平實(shí)的語言中,你會感到一種人性的美,和世間的濃濃溫情,從而向我們道出了這樣一個(gè)深刻的人生哲理:在生活中,你是誰并不重要,重要的是否有人在欣賞你是什么,接受你,無條件地愛你?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ashopownerputupasignabovehisdoorthatsaid:“PetsForSale”.”可推知,店主在門上掛一個(gè)牌子是為了吸引人們的眼球來買他的狗。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CanIlookatthem?”可知,他想看看這些小狗。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Well,Idon’trunsowell,either,andthelittledogneedssomeonewhounderstandshim!”可知,是因?yàn)檫@只狗的情況和他相似。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Idon’twantyoutogivehimtomeforfree.ThatlittledogisworththesameasalltheotherdogsandI’llpayfullprice.Infact,I’llgiveyou$2.32now,and50centsamonthuntilIhavepaidforhim.”可知,男孩將再次去商店支付剩余的錢。故選C。【5題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文,尤其根據(jù)“Well,Idon’trunsowell,either,andthelittledogneedssomeonewhounderstandshim!”可知,標(biāo)題應(yīng)為“理解最重要”。故選D。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.C2.C3.D4.C5.D6.A7.D8.A9.C10.B11.B12.A13.A14.D15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個(gè)五歲的男孩“小石頭”因?yàn)殚L得像佛祖而在網(wǎng)上走紅的故事?!?題詳解】句意:嗯,他看起來真的很像“佛”!at在;for為了;like像;after在……之后。根據(jù)“star”和“l(fā)ook”可知,考查固定搭配,looklike表示“看起來像”,因?yàn)榭雌饋硐穹?,所以成為明星。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他有一個(gè)非常不幸的童年。careless粗心的;wonderful絕妙的;unlucky不幸的;happy高興的。根據(jù)下文“Hegotaseriousillnessatanearlyage.”可知,他是一個(gè)不幸的孩子,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:為了救他,他的父母花光了所有的錢,甚至賣掉了他們的房子。car汽車;computer電腦;video視頻;house房子。根據(jù)下文“Sotheyhadtorentasmallapartment.”可知,他們賣掉了房子,所以租房子住,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:更糟糕的是,他服用的藥使他比其他同齡的孩子更重。sadder更難過的;taller更高的;heavier更重的;funnier更有趣的。根據(jù)下文“However,justbecauseofthis,helookedlikeasittingBuddha.”可知此處表示藥物使他胖得像一個(gè)坐佛,所以此處填“更重”,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:因?yàn)樗愀獾奶幘常∈^不能去上學(xué)。advice建議;education教育;resolution決心;situation情況。根據(jù)下文“LittleStonecouldn’tgotoschool”可知,此空導(dǎo)致他不能去上學(xué),只有“情況很糟糕”符合句意,故選D.【6題詳解】句意:他總是在家里自己玩玩具。always總是;ever曾經(jīng);hardly幾乎不;sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)上文“LittleStonecouldn’tgotoschool”可推出他不能去學(xué)校,所以只能在家自己玩玩具,“總是”最符合句意,故選A。【7題詳解】句意:他很不高興,幾乎從不說話也不笑。ate吃;listened聽;breathed呼吸;laughed笑。根據(jù)“Hewasunhappy”可知此處表示他幾乎不笑,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:這使他在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上迅速走紅。popular受歡迎的;upset沮喪的;traditional傳統(tǒng)的;understanding善解人意的。根據(jù)“Knowingthatsomepeoplelikedhim”可知,許多人喜歡他,說明他受歡迎的,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:知道有人喜歡他,小石頭感到溫暖,他決定開始直播。prediction預(yù)言之事;mistake錯(cuò)誤;decision決定;lesson課。根據(jù)“Afterhestartedlivestreaming”可知,他開始直播,makeadecisiontodosth.“決定做某事”,故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:這也是因?yàn)樗霂椭母改?。before在……之前;because因?yàn)椋籾nless除非;and和。根據(jù)上句“startlivestreaming”及下文“hewantedtohelphisparents”可推知,他開直播是因?yàn)樗蚕霂椭母改?,兩句屬于因果關(guān)系,故選B。【11題詳解】句意:這使他的父母陷入困境。writedown寫下;getinto陷入;turnon打開;goout出去。根據(jù)“LittleStoneneededmuchmoneyeachmonthtobuymedicine.”可知他每月需要花很多錢買藥,買藥這件事使他的父母陷入困境,getintotrouble“陷入困境”,故選B。【12題詳解】句意:他說:“如果我能通過直播賺錢,我的父母就不會這么累了?!眛ired疲倦的;bored無聊的;scared恐懼的;strict嚴(yán)厲的。根據(jù)前面“IfIcanmakemoneybylivestreaming”可推知,如果他能通過直播賺錢,那他的父母就不會忙于賺買藥的錢,那么累了,故選A。【13題詳解】句意:在他開始直播他的生活方式后,一切都變得越來越好。everything一切;nothing沒有什么;nobody沒人;someone某人。根據(jù)“LittleStonecouldhelphimselfbymakingmoney”可知,小石頭可以幫助自己賺
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