廣東珠海市香洲區2025年八年級英語第二學期期中教學質量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Whatcanwedobyclickingontheicon?A.Watch

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emails.2、Theirparentsdon’tallowthem_______intheriverbecauseit’sreallydangerous.A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swam3、—DoyoulikeMary’ssongs?—Yes,they_________sweet,andwelikelisteningtothem.A.smell B.taste C.sound4、—Howoldisyouryoungersister?—Sheissevennow.Shewillbe________togotoschoolthisSeptember.A.enoughold B.oldenough C.youngenough5、—What’syourdreamjob,Lingling?—Ihope________inthefuture.A.thatwillIbeateacherB.thatIwouldbeateacherC.thatIwillbeateacher6、Thesickman________tohospitalbythepolicemananhourago.A.istaken B.wastaken C.takes D.took7、—WhereisSimonnow?—Oh,heisontheplayground.Isawhim________basketballjustnow.A.played B.hasplayed C.playing D.toplay8、—Couldyou________meyourpen?Ican’tfindmine.—Sure.Hereyouare.A.borrow B.make C.lend9、Youareoldenoughtosolvetheproblemby__________.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself10、Hefoundithard________them________Englishwell.A.for;tolearn B.for;learning C.of;tolearn二、短文填空（10分）11、WhenIwasakid,mymomalwaysmadedinnerforus.Oneevening,mymomreturnedhomefromwork,andthenshemadedinner.Mymomplacedaplateofeggsandburned(燒焦的)cakesinfrontofus.____1____Butmydadjustreachedforacake.Andthenhesmiledatmymomandaskedmehowmydaywasatschool...Ididn’tknowwhatItoldhim____2____WhenIgotupfromthetable,Iheardmymomsaysorrytomydadfortheburnedcakes.AndI’llneverforgetwhathesaid,“____3____”Laterthatnight,____4____Hesaid,“Yourmomhadaharddayatworktodayandshe’sreallytired.Andaburnedcakeneverhurtsanyone!”____5____Onthatnight,Ilearnedtoaccepteachother’sfaults(過錯).A.Iaskedhimifhereallylikedhiscakesburned.B.Iwassurprisedtowatchhimeatingeverycake.C.Lifeisn’talwaysfullofperfectthings.D.Iwaitedtoseeifmydadnoticed.E.Dear,Iloveburnedcakes.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當的內容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。Mylife___1___(change)alotsincethreeyearsago.WhenIwas___2___littlechild,Iusedtoplaywithmyfriendsalldaylong.Wefoundthatalmostanythingcouldbringfuntous.Butnow,Iamgrowing___3___,thingsseemtochangegradually.Ihadalotoftimetoplaybefore,butnownearlyallmytimeisspentonstudyandhomework.Iused___4___(watch)cartoons,butnowIlikenewsandEnglish___5___(program)better.Generallyspeaking,thingsturnbetter.Now,I___6___(be)interestedinreadingandwriting.IthinkthemoregoodbooksIread,themoreknowledgeIget.The___7___(big)changeinmylifewasthatIstartedtolovesportsattheageoften.Thisisthemostimportantchange.BecauseIdidn’tusetoplaysportsafterschool.___8___Iwastenyearsold,Ioften___9___(fall)ill.Somyparentsencouragedmetoplaysportsafterschool.NowI’mreallyinterestedinsportsandIcantreatothers_____10_____(polite).四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項Whydoyoufeelencouragedwhenyourteachergivesyouasmile?Howdoyouknowyourmotheris___1___whenshefrowns(皺眉)?Inbothcases,thepersonistellingussomethingnotwith___2___,butwithfacialexpressions.Facialexpressionsareoneormoremovementsonaperson’s___3___,suchasfrowning,raisingone’seyebrows(眉毛),andnoseandlipmovements.They___4___people’sfeelings.ScientistsatOxfordUniversityhaveshownthathumanshave80muscles(肌肉)ontheirfaces.Thesemusclescancreatemorethan7,000expressionsontheface.However,therearesixmainkindsoffacialexpressionsthatare___5___inallcultures:happiness,sadness,surprise,fear,angeranddisgust(厭惡).Facialexpressionsareveryimportantto___6___.OnestudyatUCLA,intheUS,showedthatinmostconversations,over93percentofthecommunicatingisdonewithoutspeaking.Ifpeoplecan___7___facialexpressions,theymaybebetteratknowingwhatotherpeoplearefeeling,sotheycanunderstandothersbetter.Someonewhodoesnot___8___acertaintypeoffoodusuallywillmakeafacewhentheyseeortasteit.Frowningcanexpresspeople’sworryoranger___9___.Raisedeyebrowsandopeneyesshowsurprise.However,therearesometaboos(禁忌)forreadingpeople’sfacialexpressions.Forexample,itisnotagoodideatostareatsomeoneforalongtimewhilereadinghisorherfacialexpressions.Theymaythinkyouare___10___.1.A.surprised B.excited C.happy D.angry2.A.words B.actions C.expressions D.gestures3.A.body B.face C.hand D.nose4.A.mean B.create C.express D.design5.A.common B.different C.special D.usual6.A.understanding B.imagination C.conversation D.communication7.A.recognize B.read C.watch D.notice8.A.hate B.eat C.enjoy D.need9.A.clearly B.differently C.happily D.carefully10.A.polite B.rude C.cute D.kind五、閱讀理解（30分）14、In1921,longbeforetheWaltDisneyCompanyturnedPooh(維尼熊)intoaninternationalstarofTVandfilms,ChristopherRobinMilnewasgivenatoybearonhisfirstbirthdayfromhisfather,A.A.Milne,whoboughtthestuffedanimalfromastore.ThestuffedanimalwasnamedEdwardBear.Yearslater,EdwardwasnamedWinnie.FromthetimeChristopherRobinMilnewasababyuntilhewasabout8yearsold,hewouldreceivedifferentstuffedanimals.A.A.MilnewasafamousEnglishwriter.Ashewatchedhissoninterest(互動)withWinnieandfriends,A.A.Milnethoughthischild’sinteractionwiththecollectionofanimalswouldmakeagreatbedtimestory.SoMilneworkedwithartistErnestH.ShepardandwrotethefirstWinniethePoohpoem,whereEdwardBearwasknownas“TeddyBear”.ThewritingsappearedinPunchmagazineandinthebooktheywrotetogether,WhenWeWereYoung,whichwaspublishedin1924.Inafour-yearperiod,threemorebooksthatfocusedonthebearandhisteamfollowed:191’sWinnie-the-Pooh,192’sNowWeAreSix,and193’sTheHouseatPoohCorner.ThebooksandpoemsaboutPoohbroughtgreatsuccesstothewriter,andthecharactersbecamefavoriteswithyoungchildrenandtheirfamiliesaroundtheworld.TheirpopularityledDisneytogettherights(版權)tomakefilmsaboutthecharactersin1961.Fiveyearslater,Pooh,Tiger,PigletandtherestoftheteamappearedonscreenforthefirsttimeinWinnie-the-PoohandtheHoneyTree.ThecharacterslaterappearedinTVshows,movies,videogamesandshortfilms.Pooh’smostrecentappearancecamelastyearinthepopularchildren’sprogram,DocMcSiuffins,wherehewasaspecialguest.1.WhatdidA.A.MilnedoaccordingtoParagraph2?A.HewrotemanybooksaboutPooh.B.Hereadmanybedtimestoriestohisson.C.HewrotePunchmagazinewithErnestH.Shepard.D.Heencouragedhissontoplaywithfriends.2.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplace?a.WhenWeWereVeryYoungwaspublished.b.Poohappearedinthepopularchildren’sprogram.c.Milneboughtastuffedanimal.d.Disneygottherightstomakefilmsaboutthecharacters.e.MilneworkedwithartistErnestH.Shepard.A.c-a-d-e-b B.e-c-b-a-d C.c-e-a-d-b D.e-b-a-c-d3.WhydidPoohappearinDocMcSiuffins?A.Tomeetaguestinthisprogram. B.Tobeaspecialpartofthisprogram.C.Toshowitisalsoapopularprogram. D.Tomakeitsnewfilmknowntopeople.4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlyabout?A.Poohandhisfriends. B.GreatsuccessofPooh.C.Pooh’sinfluenceonculture. D.TherealstorybehindPooh.15、Sincethe3thNationalCongressoftheCPC(中共全國代表大會),Xihashighlighted(強調)theroleofteenagersinthecountry.Takeeducationasanexample.Insomefamiliesofourcountry,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder.Motherssendtheirsmallkidstoallkindsofclassestomaketheirkidsbettercompeteinlife.However,doctorssaidtoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild’sdevelopment.Sothedouble-reductionpolicy(雙減政策)cameoutinJuly521.Ithelpedbringlesspressureonprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.Asaresult,morethan90percentofstudentscanfinishtheirhomeworkintime.Our’countryhasalsoplayedakeyroleinimprovingthephysicalhealthofstudents.Sincethenutrition(營養)improvementplancameout10yearsago,moreprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsinthecountrysidehavebeenabletoenjoynutritiousmeals(營養餐)atschool.1.WhendidXihighlighttheroleofteenagers?A.In55. B.InJuly521. C.Inthe3thNationalCongressoftheCPC.2.Whatwon’tmothersdotomaketheirkidsbettercompeteinlife?A.Sendtheirkidstolearntoswim.B.SendtheirkidstolearnEnglish.C.Sendtheirkidstorelax.3.What’sthepurposeofthedouble-reductionpolicy?A.Bringlesspressureonschoolstudents.B.Maketeenagersbettercompeteinlife.C.Improvethelifeofteachers.4.Howdoesourcountryimprovethephysicalhealthofstudents?A.Makeanutritionimprovementplan. B.Setupmorerestaurants. C.Giveoutnotices.5.Wherestudentscanenjoynutritiousmeals?A.Studentsinthecity. B.Studentsinthecountryside. C.Studentsinthesouth.16、self-introductionletterDearPrincipal,IamTommy.Iwanttostudyatyourschoolbecauseyourschoolnotonlyencouragesstudentstostudyhardbutalsocaresabouttheirdevelopmentinsomedifferentaspects（方面）.NowIamgoingtointroducemyself.Iamtwelveyearsold.IliveinYuenLong.Therearefourmembersinmyfamily.Theyaremyfather,mymother,myelderbrotherandme.Myfatherisanengineer.Mymotherisadoctor.Ilovemyfamily.NowIamstudyingatKwongMingSchool.IhavejoinedtheschoolOlympicMathsClubsincetwoyearsago.Myfavoritesubjectismathsbecauseitischallengingandinteresting.Doesyourschoolhaveamathclub?Ifnot,Icanhelpyoutostartone.I’mactiveandoutgoing.Ihavesomedifferenthobbies.Ilovesports.Ialsolovemusic.I’mgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.I’malwaysreadytohelpothers.Icangetonwellwitheveryone.WillIhaveachancetohaveatalkwithyou?Thenyoucangettoknowmoreaboutme.I’mwaitingforyourreply!Bestwishes!Tommy1.What’sTommy’sfather’sjob?A.Adoctor. B.Anengineer. C.Ateacher. D.Aprincipal.2.WhendidTommyjointheschoolOlympicMathsClub?A.Twoyearsago. B.Twomonthsago. C.Fouryearsago. D.Fourmonthsago.3.AboutTommy’sinformation,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheletter?A.Heis14yearsold. B.Therearefivepeopleinhisfamily.C.Hehasaneldersister. D.Tommyisanoutgoingboy.4.Afterreadingtheletter,wecan’tknow________.A.whatTommyislike B.whetherTommyhassomehobbiesC.whatTommyisgoodat D.whyTommylovesmusic5.WhydoesTommywritethisletter?A.Becausehewantstomakefriendswiththeprincipal.B.Becausehewantstojoinanewclub.C.Becausehewantstostudyintheprincipal’sschool.D.Becausehewantstoknowhowtostartamathclub.六、完成句子（10分）17、Asweallknow,ParisisthecapitalofF________.18、Lily,wouldyou________(介意)bookingticketsonlineforme?19、up,the,came,idea,who,with________________________________________?20、你應該喝些帶蜂蜜的熱茶。_______________________________________________________21、Theydon’treallyknowwhat________(do)next.七、補全對話（10分）22、根據對話內容。從下面選項中選出恰當的句子補全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:Dennis!____1____B:I’mdoingnothing.ButIhavejustwatchedavideoontheInternet.A:____2____B:Itisgreat.AndIhavelearnedalotfromit.A:Whatisthevideoabout?B:____3____A:Mars?Iamveryinterestedinit.IsthereanylifeonMars?B:Idon’tthinkso.A:____4____B:Yeah.Theyhave.A:____5____B:Severalmonths.A:Itisreallyalongbutexcitingjourney.A.ItisaboutMars.B.Whatdoyouthinkofthevideo?C.Howlonghasittakentogetthere?D.Whatareyouupto?E.Howwasyourweekend?F.HavethescientistssentaspaceshiptoMars?八、閱讀表達（10分）23、HaveyoueverheardaboutthestoryofTheoldManandtheSea?ItwaswrittenbyanAmericanwriterHemingwayin1952.Thestoryisaboutanoldfisherman(漁民)whohasbeenfightingforalongtimewithahugemarlin(槍魚).Theoldmanwentfishingeveryday,buthedidn’tcatchafishforeighty-fourdays.Inthefirstfortydays,therewasaboywithhim.Theoldmantaughttheboytofish.Butafterfortydayswithoutafish,theboy’sparentstoldhimthattheoldmanwasunlucky.Theboythenwasaskedtoworkonanotherboat.Aftertheboyleft,theoldmanwentfishingalone.Onedaytheoldmancaughtahugemarlin.Unluckily,themarlin’sbloodattracted(吸引)alotofsharks.Theoldmanwasweakbutfoughtagainstthemhard.Finally,hewentbackwithahugefishskeleton(骨架).Althoughtheoldmandidn’tbringbackthefish,hewon.Thestorytellsusthatwhenweareinthefaceofdifficulties,weshouldfightbravely.請根據以上短文內容，按要求完成下列各題。1.WhowrotethebookTheOldManandTheSea?________________________________________________2.Howmanydaysdidn’ttheoldmancatchafish?_________________________________________________3.Whatdidtheboy’sparentsthinkoftheoldman?________________________________________________4.Inthepassage,theunderlinedword“them”refers(指)________________________________________________5.Thetopicsentence(主題句)inthispassageis“______________________________________________________”九、書面表達（20分）助人為樂是中華民族的傳統美德。在我們身邊有許多助人為樂的同學，他們的事跡值得我們學習。請根據要點提示，寫一篇英語短文談談身邊的好人好事，100詞左右。NameThegoodthingsJohn鼓舞別人；幫助困難中的人Linda幫助其他同學完成作業；幫忙整理圖書館書籍Jack幫忙打掃校園和街道，讓它們變得更美麗_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：通過點擊這個圖標我們能做什么?考查常識。watch

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and

receive

emails收發郵件?？磮D可知這是一個小信封圖標，結合常識可知這個圖標是收發郵件的。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：他們的父母不允許他們在河里游泳，因為這的確很危險。allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡瑪麗的歌嗎？——是的，它們聽起來很甜美，我們喜歡聽它們。考查動詞辨析。smell聞；taste品嘗；sound聽起來。根據“DoyoulikeMary’ssongs”以及“sweet”可知，此處說的是歌聽起來很甜美，故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的小妹妹多大了？——她現在七歲了。今年九月份她就足夠大可以去學校。考查enough后置用法和形容詞辨析。enoughold錯誤表達；oldenough足夠大（年齡）；youngenough足夠年輕。根據“togotoschoolthisSeptember”可知，可以去上學，應該是年齡足夠大，故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——玲玲，你夢想的工作是什么？——我希望我將來會成為一名教師。考查賓語從句。hope后是賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除A；結合“inthefuture”可知，從句時態是一般將來時，排除B。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：那個病人一小時前被警察送進了醫院。考查一般過去時的被動語態。根據“bythepolicemananhourago”可知，時態為一般過去時，主語和謂語動詞之間是被動關系，所以使用一般過去時的被動語態（was/weredone），故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Simon在哪里？——哦，他在操場上。我剛才看到他正在打籃球?？疾榉侵^語動詞。seesb.doingsth“看到某人正在做某事”；seesb.dosth.“看到某人做了某事”，強調看到了整個過程。結合語境，我剛才看到他正在打籃球，強調當時的動作正在發生。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能把你的鋼筆借給我嗎？我找不到我的了。——當然。給你。考查動詞辨析。borrow借入；make制作；lend借出。根據題干可知主語是you，是讓對方借出鋼筆，應用lend。故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你已經長大了，可以自己解決這個問題了。考查代詞辨析。you你，主格或賓格；your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；yourself你自己，反身代詞。根據“Youareoldenoughtosolvetheproblemby...”可知，此處表示自己解決問題，byoneself表示“單獨，獨自”，用反身代詞表示。故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他發現他們很難學好英語?？疾楣潭ň湫?。findit+形容詞+forsb.todosth.“發現對于某人來說做某事怎么樣”，故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.D2.B3.E4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者的母親在一次晚餐中把為父親準備的面包烤焦了，但是父親并沒有因此責怪，反而體諒母親工作一天之后的疲憊和辛苦的故事，這讓作者深有啟發，明白了人與人在一段關系中就應該多一點理解和寬容。【1題詳解】根據“Butmydadjustreachedforacake.”可知，此處應該提到父親，選項D“我等著看爸爸是否注意到了?！狈险Z境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Andthenhesmiledatmymomandaskedmehowmydaywasatschool”可知，這里應該介紹作者對父親吃烤焦的面包的感受，選項B“看著他吃每一塊蛋糕，我很驚訝?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據“Iheardmymomsaysorrytomydadfortheburnedcakes.”可知，這里應該介紹父親是如何回答母親的，選項E“親愛的，我喜歡烤焦的蛋糕?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據“Yourmomhadaharddayatworktodayandshe’sreallytired.Andaburnedcakeneverhurtsanyone!”可知，這里應該是兒子問父親的內容，選項A“我問他是否真的喜歡烤焦的蛋糕。”符合語境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據“Onthatnight,Ilearnedtoaccepteachother’sfaults(過錯).”可知，這里應該是作者的感受，選項C“生活并不總是充滿完美的東西?！狈险Z境。故選C。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.haschanged2.a3.up4.towatch5.programs6.am7.biggest8.When9.fell10.politely【解析】【導語】本文主要內容是作者介紹了自己三年以來的主要變化?！?題詳解】句意：自從三年前以來，我的生活發生了很大的變化。根據時間狀語“sincethreeyearsago”可知此句時態為現在完成時。故填haschanged。【2題詳解】句意：當我還是個孩子的時候，我經常整天和朋友們一起玩。此處泛指，意為“一個小男孩”，空格后“littlechild”是可數名詞單數，且little是輔音音素開頭，應用不定冠詞a。故填a。【3題詳解】句意：但現在，我長大了，事情似乎在逐漸改變。根據“WhenIwas…littlechild,”可知現在作者長大了，growup“長大”，固定短語。故填up。【4題詳解】句意：我以前看動畫片，但現在我更喜歡新聞和英語節目了。usedtodosth.“過去做某事”，固定短語。故填towatch。【5題詳解】句意：我以前看動畫片，但現在我更喜歡新聞和英語節目了。根據修飾詞“newsandEnglish”可知新聞和英語兩個節目，用復數，故填programs?！?題詳解】句意：現在，我對閱讀和寫作感興趣。根據時間狀語“now”可知此句時態為一般現在時，主語“I”是第一人稱，be動詞用am。故填am。【7題詳解】句意：我一生中最大的變化是從十歲開始熱愛體育運動。根據比較范圍“inmylife”可知使用最高級。故填biggest?！?題詳解】句意：當我十歲的時候，我經常生病。根據“Iwastenyearsold,Ioftenfellill.”可知此句是when引導的時間狀語從句，句首首字母要大寫。故填When?！?題詳解】句意：當我十歲的時候，我經常生病。根據“WhenIwastenyearsold,”可知主句時態為一般過去時，fall的過去式為fell。故填fell?！?0題詳解】句意：現在我真的對體育很感興趣，我可以禮貌地對待別人?？崭裉幮揎梽釉~treat應用副詞形式，polite的副詞形式為politely“禮貌地”。故填politely。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.A6.D7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了面部表情的相關知識?！?題詳解】句意：當你媽媽皺眉時，你怎么知道她生氣了？surprised驚訝的；excited興奮的；happy開心的；angry生氣的。根據“whenshefrowns”及常識可知，媽媽生氣時會皺眉，故選D。【2題詳解】句意：在這兩種情況下，這個人不是用語言，而是用面部表情告訴我們一些事情。words話語；actions行動；expressions表情；gestures手勢。根據“tellingussomethingnotwith”可知，不是用語言告訴我們，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：面部表情是一個人臉上的一個或多個動作。body身體；face臉；hand手；nose鼻子。根據“Facialexpressions”可知，此處是指面部發生的動作，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它們表達人們的感受。mean意味著；create創造；express表達；design設計。根據“They…people’sfeelings”可知，面部表情表達人們的心理感受，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然而，在所有文化中有六種常見的主要面部表情。common常見的；different不同的；special特別的；usual通常的。根據“happiness,sadness,surprise,fear,angeranddisgust”可知，這是六種常見的面部表情，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：面部表情對于交流是非常重要的。understanding理解；imagination想象；conversation對話；communication交流。根據“over93percentofthecommunicatingisdonewithoutspeaking”可知，對交流很重要，故選D。【7題詳解】句意：如果人們能讀懂面部表情，他們可能會更好地了解別人的感受。recognize認出；read閱讀；watch觀看；notice注意。根據“theymaybebetteratknowingwhatotherpeoplearefeeling”以及后文“readingpeople’sfacialexpressions”可知，能讀懂人們的面部表情，就會更好地了解別人的感受，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：不喜歡某種食物的人在看到或品嘗時通常會做鬼臉。hate憎恨；eat吃；enjoy喜愛；need需要。根據“Someonewhodoesnot…acertaintypeoffoodusuallywillmakeafacewhentheyseeortasteit”可知，不喜歡吃某種食物，在品嘗時會做出鬼臉，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：皺眉可以清楚地表達人們的擔憂或憤怒。clearly清晰地；differently不同地；happily開心地；carefully仔細地。根據“Frowningcanexpresspeople’sworryoranger”可知，此處指可以清楚地表達人們的感受，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：他們可能會認為你很粗魯。polite禮貌的；rude粗魯的；cute可愛的；kind善良的。根據“Forexample,itisnotagoodideatostareatsomeoneforalongtimewhilereadinghisorherfacialexpressions”可知，這種行為會被認為很粗魯，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.C3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了很多青少年都喜歡維尼熊，這個角色也受到了全世界孩子和家人的喜愛。但你知道它的由來嗎？這篇短文給我們介紹了維尼熊的由來以及它是怎么取得成功的?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“SoMilneworkedwithartistErnestH.ShepardandwrotethefirstWinniethePoohpoem…TheHouseatPoohCorner.”可知，Milne寫了很多關于Pooth的故事。故選A?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ChristopherRobinMilnewasgivenatoybearonhisfirstbirthdayfromhisfather,A.A.Milne,whoboughtthestuffedanimalfromastore.”可知Milne買了一個填充玩具，所以c在第一位，排除B和D選項；根據“SoMilneworkedwithartistErnestH.ShepardandwrotethefirstWinniethePoohpoem,whereEdwardBearwasknownas‘TeddyBear’.ThewritingsappearedinPunchmagazineandinthebooktheywrotetogether,WhenWeWereYoung,whichwaspublishedin1924.”可知，Milne與ErnestH.Shepard一起合作，《WhenWeWereVeryYoung》出版了，所以接下來是e和a，排除A選項。故選C?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Pooh’smostrecentappearancecamelastyearinthepopularchildren’sprogram,DocMcSiuffins,wherehewasaspecialguest”可知，是為了作為這個節目的特殊部分。故選B。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據文意可知，這篇短文給我們講述了維尼熊的由來，它是如何出現的，又怎樣成為了一個受到全世界人們喜歡的角色。D選項概括更全面。故選D。15、1.C2.C3.A4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇新聞報道。文章主要介紹了自十八大以來，總書記強調了青少年在國家發展中的重要作用，并以教育為例介紹了國家出臺的相關政策，說明國家密切關注青少年的健康成長?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“Sincethe3thNationalCongressoftheCPC,Xihashighlightedtheroleofteenagersinthecountry.”可知，總書記自十八大以來強調了青少年的作用。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第二段“Motherssendtheirsmallkidstoallkindsofclassestomaketheirkidsbettercompeteinlife.”可知，母親讓孩子們參加各種培訓班，以期提高成績，是為了讓孩子們在生活中更好地競爭，而不是讓他們的孩子去放松一下。故選C?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“Sothedouble-reductionpolicycameoutinJuly521.Ithelpedbringlesspressureonprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.”可知，“雙減”政策的目的是減輕學生的壓力。故選A。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據最后一段“Sincethenutritionimprovementplancameout10yearsago,moreprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsinthecountrysidehavebeenabletoenjoynutritiousmealsatschool.”可知，我們國家制定營養改善計劃提高學生的身體健康。故選A。【5題詳解】細節理解題。根據最后一段“Sincethenutritionimprovementplancameout10yearsago,moreprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsinthecountrysidehavebeenabletoenjoynutritiousmealsatschool.”可知，在農村的學生可以享受營養餐。故選B。16、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。Tommy自我介紹了家庭、性格、愛好和寫信的理由等信息?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Myfatherisanengineer.”可知，他的爸爸是一位工程師。故選B?！?題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“…joinedtheschoolOlympicMathsClubsincetwoyearsago.”可知，他兩年前加入奧林匹克數學俱樂部。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段“Iamtwelveyearsold.”可知，A選項錯誤；根據第二段“Therearefourmembersinmyfamily.”可知B選項錯誤；根據第二段“myelderbrother”可知，C選項錯誤；根據第四段“I’mactiveandoutgoing.”可知，D選項正確。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第四段“Ialsolovemusic.I’mgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.”可知，并未提到喜歡音樂的原因。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一段“Iwanttostudyatyourschool”可知，他寫信的目的是想要在校長的學校就讀。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、(F)rance【解析】【詳解】句意：眾所周知，巴黎是法國的首都。根據“Parisisthecapitalof”可知巴黎是法國的首都，France“法國”。故填(F)rance。18、mind【解析】【詳解】句意：莉莉，你介意幫我在網上訂票嗎？介意：mind，would后加動詞原形。故填mind。19、Whocameupwiththeidea【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點可知應用疑問句形式，分析所給單詞可知句子應為特殊疑問句，who特殊疑問詞放在句首，作主語，首字母需要大寫，cameupwith作謂語，the修飾名詞idea作賓語，放在句尾。故填Whocameupwiththeidea?“誰想出了這個主意？”20、Youshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.【解析】【詳解】“你”you；“應該”should，后接動詞原形；“喝”drink；“一些帶蜂蜜的熱茶”somehotteawithhoney。故填Youshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.21、todo【解析】【詳解】句意：他們真不知道下一步該做