黑龍江省黑河北安市2025屆七下英語(yǔ)期末達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Wow,ourheadteacherissingingthesongsobeautifully.—Yes,Ineverheardher________likethisbefore.A.sing B.singing C.tosing D.sang2、Lastweekendwewentcampingand________atentnearalake.A.putup B.gotup C.stayedup D.puton3、Whichofthefollowinghasadifferentpronunciation(發(fā)音)of“-ed”?A.needed B.walked C.danced D.liked4、Thechildrenhave________homeworktodoeveryday.A.manytoo B.toomany C.muchtoo D.toomuch5、—Whomadethetomatoandeggsoup?It’ssodelicious.—AuntAmy________.A.did B.was C.do D.does6、MrMooreis________Europeanandhiswifeis________American.A.an,an B.a,a C.a,an D.an,a7、Annaskedustostop________andlistentoher.A.talk B.talks C.to?talk D.talking8、YoucanwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thebankison________right.A.my B.your C.his D.her9、___________tostartisnotimportant.It’snevertoolatetostart.A.How B.When C.Where D.What10、Thisstorybookisveryinterestingsoit’s________withthechildren.A.strict B.good C.popular D.busy二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Iwouldlike_________（drink）somemilk.12、Themanknockedonthedoorandthenhe________(enter)theroom.13、going,we,where,are_______________________________________________________________?14、Theelephantstandingthere________(重)uptoabout100kilogramsatbirth.15、Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswith________(candle).三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,LiMing!___1___B:Oh!Itwasgreat.Wewenttoazoo.A:___2___B:WithmyfriendLily.A:___3___B:Wesawlions,tigers,pandasandsoon.A:___4___B:Wewenttotheparkandplayedgames.A:___5___B:Yes,wedid.Wewereveryhappy.A.Whataboutyou?B.Whodidyougowith?C.Didyouhaveagoodtime?D.Howwasyourweekend?E.Whatanimalsdidyousee?F.Whatdidyoudoafterthat?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、6.But7.an8.on9.him10.listening11.what12.by##through13.money14.like15.silly##foolish##stupid【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了曾經(jīng)有一個(gè)很胖的女人，他的丈夫很瘦小。每次發(fā)完工資，她只會(huì)給丈夫很少的錢。一次丈夫中獎(jiǎng)了，她最想問(wèn)的竟然是他怎們有錢去買彩票。【6題詳解】句意：但她的丈夫又小又瘦。分析語(yǔ)境可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but，故填But。【7題詳解】句意：她丈夫在辦公室工作，每星期五晚上領(lǐng)周薪。此處是泛指一個(gè)辦公室，office以元音音素開(kāi)頭，應(yīng)用an。故填an。【8題詳解】句意：每周五一到家，他就得把所有的錢都交給妻子，而妻子給他的錢只夠他每天在辦公室吃午飯。Fridays是具體到某一天，前面應(yīng)用介詞on。故填on。【9題詳解】句意：每周五一到家，他就得把所有的錢都交給妻子，而妻子給他的錢只夠他每天在辦公室吃午飯。此空代指這個(gè)男人，位于動(dòng)詞后，應(yīng)用代詞賓格him。故填him。【10題詳解】句意：他的妻子一邊聽(tīng)收音機(jī)，一邊吃著蘋果。根據(jù)“totheradio”可知是指聽(tīng)收音機(jī)，listento“聽(tīng)”，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填listening。【11題詳解】句意：你永遠(yuǎn)猜不到今天我發(fā)生了什么事，親愛(ài)的。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句，連接詞作從句主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用what。故填what。【12題詳解】句意：我買彩票贏了一萬(wàn)美元！根據(jù)“Iwontenthousanddollars...buyingthelotterytickets(彩票)!”可知通過(guò)買彩票的方式贏了一萬(wàn)美元，by/through“通過(guò)”，介詞。故填by/through。【13題詳解】句意：但是等一下，你怎么會(huì)有足夠的錢買彩票呢？根據(jù)“buylotterytickets”可知買彩票需要錢。money“錢”，不可數(shù)名詞，故填money。【14題詳解】句意：丈夫就像一個(gè)做錯(cuò)事的男孩。根據(jù)“Thehusbandwasjust...aboy”可知丈夫就像一個(gè)男孩，justlike“就像”，故填like。【15題詳解】句意：他是聰明還是愚蠢？根據(jù)“Washecleveror...?”結(jié)合男人做的事情可知，與聰明對(duì)應(yīng)的是愚蠢的，silly/foolish/stupid“愚蠢的”，形容詞。故填silly/foolish/stupid。18、Studentslearntheirlessonsinclass.Inclass,teachersteachthem.Studentssitintheclassroomlisteningtotheteacher.Thisisawayoflearning.Isthistheonlywayforstudentstolearnsomething?Ofcoursenot.Thereisanotherwaytolearn.Thatis,studentscanteachthemselves.Forexample,ifyoucannotremembersomethingwhenyouaredoingyourhomework,youcanlookthroughyourbooktofindtheanswer.Thisisawaytoteachyourself.Anditisnotadifficultthing.Wecandothisatanyplaceandatanytime.Howdoyouteachyourself?Thefirstthingyoumustdoisreading.Readsomethinginteresting.Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Manycleverstudentsoftendothis.Thequestionsareaboutsomethingyoudon’tunderstandoryouwanttoknowmoreabout.Youcanwritedownthesequestions.Thethirdistoanswerthequestionsyourselfbythinkinghard,byreadingthetexts（課文）orotherbooks,andsometimesbyaskingotherpeople.Thesearewaysofteachingyourself.Andifyoudothesethingsforalongtime,youwillsucceed（成功）inyourstudy.1.Listeningtotheteacheris________forstudentstolearnsomething.A.notaway B.thebestway C.theonlyway D.nottheonlyway2.Ifyouwanttosucceed,you’dbetterlearn________.A.howtoteachothers B.howtoteachyourselfC.toreadandwrite D.howtoaskquestions3.Howmanywaysofteachingyourselfarementioned（提及）inthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four4.Acleverstudentusuallylikes________.A.askingquestions B.answeringquestions C.findinganswers D.teachingothers19、Let’ssaygoodbyetothebusyworkandenjoyagreatbarbecue(燒烤)withourfamily!Abarbecueoutsideisgreatfun.Youcanenjoydeliciousfoodandhappyfamilylife!Asweallknow,Ziboisfamousfor(因……而出名)Zibobarbecue.Alotofpeoplegotheretoenjoyit.barbecueiscookingmeatwithgrill(燒烤架).Peopleoftencutmeatintopiecesandcookmeatonthegrillforsomeminutes.Pleasekeepthegrillbetween200and250degrees(度).Ifyoudon’tlikemeat,youcanalsogetsomevegetablesorotherfood.Atthesametime,drinksandfruitwillmakeyourbarbecuemorewonderful.Usually,lawns(草坪)nearariverormountainsarethebestplacesforabarbecue.Finally,I’dliketotellyou:keeplittlechildrenawayfromthehotgrill!Rememberalltheseideasandyoucanhaveagoodbarbecue.1.Whodoesthewriter(作者)tellustoenjoyabarbecuewith?A.Ourfamily. B.Ourfriends. C.Ourclassmates.2.Whichplaceisfamousforbarbecue?A.Caoxian. B.Heze. C.Zibo.3.Youneedtokeepthegrill________degrees.A.between200and250 B.between225and250 C.between250and224.Whatcanmakethebarbecuemorewonderful?A.meat B.drinksandfruit C.vegetables5.Whatisthebestplacetohaveabarbecue?A.Theplacenearyourhome.B.Lawnsinapark.C.Lawnsnearariverormountains.20、Thereisanewrestaurantnearourschool.Myclassmatesoftenvisititandwritedowntheiropinions(觀點(diǎn))abouttherestaurant.MaryIgototherestaurantwithmyfriendsintheevening.Themenu(菜單)isspecialandthefoodtastesgood.Beforethemeal,Idrinksomefreelemon(檸檬)waterthere.It’sgreattodrinkcoldlemonwaterinsummer.TonyMyparentstakemetotherestaurantatnoon.Ithinkthefoodisnice,butitisalittleexpensive.Iliketoeatbeefnoodleswithcarrotsthere.Myclassmatestellmethatthereisamusicshowintheeveningintherestaurant.IhopeIcanwatchitagain.LauraIdon’tlikethefoodthere.Someofmyclassmatessaythedumplingstherearegood,butIdon’tthinkso.Theenvironment(環(huán)境)oftherestaurantisgreat,Ithink.Therearemanylanterns(燈籠)indifferentcolors.AndIliketheplatesandcupsintherestaurant.Theyarebeautifulandclean.ScottIlikethenewrestaurant.Myparentsarealwaysverybusyintheevening,sotheyhavenotimetomakesupperforme.Whentheyaren’tathome,Igototherestaurant.Ilikethefoodthere.Myfavoritefoodistomatoeswitheggs.1.InMary’sopinion,________oftherestaurantisspecial.A.thefood B.themenu C.thedrink D.themusicshow2.WhydoesTonywanttogototherestaurantagainintheevening?A.Towatchamusicshow. B.Tomeethisoldfriends.C.Toenjoythebeefnoodles. D.Tohavesupperwithhisparents.3.Whodoesn’tlikethefoodintherestaurant?A.Mary. B.Tony. C.Laura. D.Scott.4.WhichofthefollowingfoodisNOTmentioned(提及)?A.Beefnoodleswithcarrots. B.Tomatoeswitheggs.C.Dumplings. D.Beefandtomatorice.5.Whatcanweknowaboutthenewrestaurant?A.Thelemonwaterisn’tfree. B.Itsenvironmentisgreat.C.It’sfarawayfromtheschool. D.Thefoodisverycheap.五、完形填空（10分）21、Dogsarepopularpets.Theyaresmartand___1___.Peopleoftensaydogsare“man’sbestfriends”.Butforsomepeopleadogismorethanafriend.Adogcansaveyour___2___.Lastmonth,seven-month-oldLisaGreenandhermotherwerein___3___garden.Mrs.Greenheardthetelephonering___4___wentbacktothehouse.Shedidn’t___5___asnakemovingnearLisa,butthefamily’sdog,Joedid.WhenthesnakemovedtowardLisa,Joe___6___thesnake.Thesnakedidn’tbiteLisabutitbitJoe.WhenMrs.GreensawJoe,shetookhimstraighttothevet’s.Thevetgavehimsomemedicine（藥）andtodayJoeis___7___.ThankstoJoe,Lisaisfinetoo.Peterhasasimilar（類似的）story.Onenighttherewasafireinhishome.Peter___8___getoutofthehouse.Hisdog,Susie,helpedhimawayfromthefire.Thensherantoanearbyhouse.Shebarkedloudlyandwoke___9___thepeoplethere.They___10___9,soPeterandhishouseweresaved.1.A.friendly B.funny C.dangerous D.terrible2.A.time B.money C.life D.face3.A.our B.their C.its D.his4.A.but B.before C.after D.and5.A.smell B.listen C.see D.look6.A.wentacross B.askedfor C.jumpedon D.ranaway7.A.fine B.smart C.sick D.clean8.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.didn’t D.couldn’t9.A.off B.down C.up D.in10.A.asked B.called C.made D.said六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

在你的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中，一定有很多讓你開(kāi)心快樂(lè)、記憶猶新的事情，如一場(chǎng)聚會(huì)、一次旅游等。請(qǐng)以“______MadeMeHappy”為題,談一件使你快樂(lè)的事情。要求：1.請(qǐng)補(bǔ)全題目；2.80詞左右；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的學(xué)校名稱、姓名。_______MadeMeHappy_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——哇，我們的班主任唱得真好聽(tīng)。——是的，我以前從未聽(tīng)過(guò)她這樣唱歌。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。hearsbdosth聽(tīng)到某人做某事（強(qiáng)調(diào)整個(gè)過(guò)程）；hearsbdoingsth聽(tīng)到某人正在做某事（強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行）。根據(jù)“Ineverheardher…likethisbefore”可知，此處應(yīng)用hearsbdosth的搭配，故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：上周我們?nèi)ヒ盃I(yíng)了，并在湖邊搭了帳篷。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。putup搭建；getup起床；stayup熬夜；puton床上。根據(jù)“atent”可知空處應(yīng)填“搭建”，putupatent搭建帳篷，故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：下列哪一項(xiàng)的“-ed”發(fā)音不同？考查字母發(fā)音。needed['ni?d?d]需要；walked[w?:kt]走路；danced[dɑ:nst]跳舞；liked[la?kt]喜歡；根據(jù)四個(gè)單詞中ed的發(fā)音可知，A選項(xiàng)的發(fā)音與其他的不同，故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：孩子們每天有太多的家庭作業(yè)要做。考查短語(yǔ)辨析。manytoo錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；toomany太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；muchtoo副詞短語(yǔ)，修飾形容詞或副詞；toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。空后homework為不可數(shù)名詞，此處指“太多作業(yè)”。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——西紅柿雞蛋湯是誰(shuí)做的？太好吃了。——艾米阿姨做的。考查助動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“Whomadethetomatoandeggsoup?”可知回答時(shí)為了避免重復(fù)，用did代替“madethetomatoandeggsoup”。表示艾米阿姨做的這件事情。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：摩爾先生是歐洲人，他的妻子是美國(guó)人。考查冠詞的用法。根據(jù)“MrMooreis…European”以及“hiswifeis…American”可知，兩空處均表示泛指，應(yīng)該填不定冠詞a/an。European是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,故第一空用冠詞a；American是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，故第二空填冠詞an。故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：安叫我們停止說(shuō)話，聽(tīng)她說(shuō)。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。stop可接動(dòng)名詞和不定式，所以排除A和B；stopdoingsth停止做某事（停下正在做的事情）；stoptodosth停下（停下當(dāng)前做的某事，然后去做另一件事）。根據(jù)“andlistentoher”可知此處指“停止說(shuō)話”，當(dāng)前正在做的事情。故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以沿著大橋路走。銀行就在你的右側(cè)。考查代詞辨析。my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)you可知，此處對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞是your，故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始并不重要。開(kāi)始永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太遲。考查疑問(wèn)詞辨析。how如何；when什么時(shí)候；where哪里；what什么。根據(jù)“tostartisnotimportant.It’snevertoolatetostart”可知只要開(kāi)始永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太遲，所以什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始不重要。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這本故事書(shū)很有趣，所以很受孩子們的歡迎。考查形容詞辨析。strict嚴(yán)格的；good好的；popular受歡迎的；busy忙碌的。根據(jù)“Thisstorybookisveryinteresting”可知因?yàn)橛腥に允芎⒆觽儦g迎，故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、todrink【解析】【詳解】句意：我想喝點(diǎn)牛奶。wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)，故填todrink。12、entered【解析】【詳解】句意：那人敲了敲門，然后進(jìn)了房間。分析句子可知，本句是and連接的并列句，前后句子時(shí)態(tài)一致，結(jié)合“knocked”，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，此空應(yīng)用enter的過(guò)去式。故填entered。13、Wherearewegoing【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符合可知，本句是疑問(wèn)句。疑問(wèn)詞where放在句首，are放在其后；we作主語(yǔ)；going放在主語(yǔ)后，故填Wherearewegoing“我們要去哪里”。14、weighed【解析】【詳解】句意：站在那邊的那頭大象出生時(shí)重達(dá)大約100千克。weigh“重”，是動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“atbirth”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填weighed。15、candles【解析】【詳解】句意：在許多國(guó)家，人們吃帶蠟燭的生日蛋糕。candle表示“蠟燭”，是可數(shù)名詞，此處用其復(fù)數(shù)形式表示泛指，故填candles。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.D2.B3.E4.F5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了李明的周末活動(dòng)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh!Itwasgreat.Wewenttoazoo”可知此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的周末怎么樣，選項(xiàng)D“你的周末怎么樣”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“WithmyfriendLily”可知此處詢問(wèn)是和誰(shuí)去的，選項(xiàng)B“你和誰(shuí)去的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Wesawlions,tigers,pandasandsoon”可知此處詢問(wèn)在動(dòng)物園看到了什么，選項(xiàng)E“你看到了什么動(dòng)物”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Wewenttotheparkandplayedgames”可知此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方還做了什么，選項(xiàng)F“在那之后你們做了什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,wedid.Wewereveryhappy”可知此處是一個(gè)以did開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句，選項(xiàng)C“你玩得開(kāi)心嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、6.But7.an8.on9.him10.listening11.what12.by##through13.money14.like15.silly##foolish##stupid【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了曾經(jīng)有一個(gè)很胖的女人，他的丈夫很瘦小。每次發(fā)完工資，她只會(huì)給丈夫很少的錢。一次丈夫中獎(jiǎng)了，她最想問(wèn)的竟然是他怎們有錢去買彩票。【6題詳解】句意：但她的丈夫又小又瘦。分析語(yǔ)境可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but，故填But。【7題詳解】句意：她丈夫在辦公室工作，每星期五晚上領(lǐng)周薪。此處是泛指一個(gè)辦公室，office以元音音素開(kāi)頭，應(yīng)用an。故填an。【8題詳解】句意：每周五一到家，他就得把所有的錢都交給妻子，而妻子給他的錢只夠他每天在辦公室吃午飯。Fridays是具體到某一天，前面應(yīng)用介詞on。故填on。【9題詳解】句意：每周五一到家，他就得把所有的錢都交給妻子，而妻子給他的錢只夠他每天在辦公室吃午飯。此空代指這個(gè)男人，位于動(dòng)詞后，應(yīng)用代詞賓格him。故填him。【10題詳解】句意：他的妻子一邊聽(tīng)收音機(jī)，一邊吃著蘋果。根據(jù)“totheradio”可知是指聽(tīng)收音機(jī)，listento“聽(tīng)”，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填listening。【11題詳解】句意：你永遠(yuǎn)猜不到今天我發(fā)生了什么事，親愛(ài)的。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句，連接詞作從句主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用what。故填what。【12題詳解】句意：我買彩票贏了一萬(wàn)美元！根據(jù)“Iwontenthousanddollars...buyingthelotterytickets(彩票)!”可知通過(guò)買彩票的方式贏了一萬(wàn)美元，by/through“通過(guò)”，介詞。故填by/through。【13題詳解】句意：但是等一下，你怎么會(huì)有足夠的錢買彩票呢？根據(jù)“buylotterytickets”可知買彩票需要錢。money“錢”，不可數(shù)名詞，故填money。【14題詳解】句意：丈夫就像一個(gè)做錯(cuò)事的男孩。根據(jù)“Thehusbandwasjust...aboy”可知丈夫就像一個(gè)男孩，justlike“就像”，故填like。【15題詳解】句意：他是聰明還是愚蠢？根據(jù)“Washecleveror...?”結(jié)合男人做的事情可知，與聰明對(duì)應(yīng)的是愚蠢的，silly/foolish/stupid“愚蠢的”，形容詞。故填silly/foolish/stupid。18、1.D2.B3.C4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了除了聽(tīng)老師講課之外，學(xué)生也可以通過(guò)自學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)東西，文章最后還介紹了如何去自學(xué)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisisawayoflearning.Isthistheonlywayforstudentstolearnsomething?Ofcoursenot.”可知，聽(tīng)老師講不是唯一的一種學(xué)習(xí)方式。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearewaysofteachingyourself.Andifyoudothesethingsforlongtime,youwillbesuretosucceedinyourstudy.”可知如果你想成功你最好學(xué)會(huì)自學(xué)。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thefirstthingyoumustdoisreading.”、“Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.”和“Thethirdistoanswerthequestionsyourselfbythinkinghard,byreadingthetexts（課文）orotherbooks,andsometimesbyaskingotherpeople.”可知，文章一共提及三種自學(xué)的方法。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Manycleverstudentsoftendothis.”可知，很多聰明的學(xué)生經(jīng)常自己?jiǎn)栕约簡(jiǎn)栴}。故選A。19、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要就“如何能有一個(gè)好的燒烤活動(dòng)”提出一些建議。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Let’ssaygoodbyetothebusyworkandenjoyagreatbarbecue(燒烤)withourfamily!”可知，作者建議我們和家人一起享受燒烤。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asweallknow,ZiboisfamousforZibobarbecue.”可知，淄博以淄博燒烤而出名。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pleasekeepthegrillbetween200and250degrees(度).”可知，要將烤架溫度保持在200度至250度之間。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atthesametime,drinksandfruitwillmakeyourbarbecuemorewonderful.”可知，飲料和水果會(huì)讓燒烤更棒。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Usually,lawns(草坪)nearariverormountainsarethebestplacesforabarbecue.”可知，河流邊或山旁邊的草坪是燒烤的最佳地點(diǎn)。故選C。20、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了學(xué)校附近的餐館以及同學(xué)們對(duì)這家餐館的評(píng)價(jià)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themenu(菜單)isspecialandthefoodtastesgood.”可知，Mary認(rèn)為這家餐館的菜單很特別。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myclassmatestellmethatthereisamusicshowintheeveningintherestaurant.IhopeIcanwatchitagain.”可知，Tony想去看音樂(lè)演出。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Laura:Idon’tlikethefoodthere.”可知，Laura不喜歡這家餐館的食物。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iliketoeatbeefnoodleswithcarrotsthere.”、“Myfavoritefoodistomatoeswitheggs.”以及“Someofmyclassmatessaythedumplingstherearegood”可知，選項(xiàng)D“Beefandtomatorice”是文中沒(méi)有提到的。故選D。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theenvironment(環(huán)境)oftherestaurantisgreat,”可知，這家餐館的環(huán)境很棒。故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C6.C7.A8.D9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要寫(xiě)了狗是受歡迎的寵物，它們聰明且忠誠(chéng)。有些人認(rèn)為狗不僅僅是朋友，它們可以拯救你的生命。舉例來(lái)說(shuō)，麗莎和她媽媽在花園里時(shí)，喬發(fā)現(xiàn)了一條蛇并保護(hù)了麗莎。另外，彼得的家著火時(shí)，他的狗蘇茜幫助他逃離火災(zāi)并引起了附近居民的注意，最終救了彼得和他的家。【1題詳解】句意：他們既聰明又友好。friendly友好的；funny有趣的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；terrible糟糕的，可怕的。根據(jù)“Dogsarepopularpets.Theyaresmartand...”可知，狗是友好的，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：狗可以救你的命。time時(shí)間；money金錢；life生命；face臉。根據(jù)“saveyour...”及后文的介紹可知，狗能挽救生命，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：上個(gè)月，七個(gè)月大的麗莎·格林和她的媽媽在他們的花園里。our我們的；their他們的；its它的；his他的。根據(jù)“seven-month-oldLisaGreenandhermother”可知，此處指的是“他們的花園”，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：格林太太聽(tīng)到電話鈴響了，就回到房子里。but但是；before在……之前；after在……之后；and和。根據(jù)“heardthetelephonering”及空后“wentbacktothehouse”可知，前后表示順承，應(yīng)用and連接，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：她沒(méi)有看到一條蛇正靠近麗莎，但家里的狗喬看到了。smell聞起來(lái)；listen聽(tīng)起來(lái)；see看見(jiàn)；look看。根據(jù)“Shedidn’t...asnakemovingnearLisa,butthefamily’sdog,Joedid.”可知，一條蛇在麗莎附近移動(dòng)，格林夫人沒(méi)看見(jiàn)，若用look，應(yīng)該是lookat短語(yǔ)，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：當(dāng)蛇向麗莎靠近時(shí)，喬跳上了蛇。wentacross穿過(guò)；askedfor請(qǐng)求，要求；jumpedon跳上；ranaway逃跑。根據(jù)“Thesnakedidn’tbiteLisabutitbitJoe.”可知，喬跳到蛇身上，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：獸醫(yī)給了他一些藥，今天喬很好。fine好的，健康的；smart聰明的；sick生病的；clean干凈的。根據(jù)“Thevetgavehimsomemedicine（藥）andtodayJoeis...ThankstoJoe,Lisaisfinetoo.”可知，此處表示喬健康狀況良好，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：彼得出不了門。needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；didn’t不，一般過(guò)去時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞；couldn’t不能。根據(jù)“Peterhasasimilar（類似的）story.Onenighttherewasafireinhishome.Peter...getoutofthehouse”可知，彼得因?yàn)榛鸲荒艹鋈ィ蔬xD。【9題詳解】句意：她大聲吠叫，把那里的人都吵醒了。off從……離開(kāi)；down向下，朝下；up向上；in在……里面。根據(jù)“Shebarkedloudlyandwoke...thepeoplethere”可知，此處是短語(yǔ)wakeup“醒來(lái)”，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：他們撥打了9，于是彼得和他的房子得救了。asked問(wèn)；called打電話；made制造；said說(shuō)。根據(jù)“9”可知，此處指的是“撥打9”，故選B。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Lastmonth./Itstartedlastmonth./Thecookingclassstartedlastmonth.2.Becausethey