詞匯課堂版本：新北師單元：必修二

Unit4(TOPICTALK—LESSON1)本單元詞匯梳理1.app：application的縮略詞2.enable：en-

(make使)

+able

(能夠)

詞族：able,ability,disability,disabled,enable,

unable3.convenience：構(gòu)詞法：convenient—convenience4.effect：ex-(out)+-facere(todo)，做完事情后所收獲→“結(jié)果”“效果”詞塊：greenhouseeffect,haveaneffecton

詞族：effect,effective,effectively,effectiveness5.impact：im-(in,into)+pact(tofix/fasten壓緊/推進(jìn))

詞塊：have/makeanimpacton

詞族：impact,impacted,impaction6.self-focused：合成詞：self+focused7.addicted：詞族：addict—addicted—addiction

詞塊：beaddictedto8.download：down+load9.recommendation：recommend+-ation10.explore：派生詞：explorer,exploration11.personality：精準(zhǔn)的漢語釋義：個(gè)性

詞族：person,personal,personally,personality12.admit：ad-(to)+mit(togo,send)→送出去→容許進(jìn)入

一詞多義：基本義“容許……進(jìn)入”

派生詞：admission13.alarm：詞塊：thealarmgoesoff,setthealarm

派生詞：alarmed,alarming

(分詞形容詞)14.fancy：詞源：fancy和fantasy原本是同一個(gè)詞，它是通過一個(gè)縮略過程產(chǎn)生的，并逐漸在意義上有所區(qū)別。

詞塊：catch/takeone’sfancy；fancydoingsth15.trick：詞塊：Treatortrick.playatrickon,magictricks16.identity：詞源：

“同一”、“同一性”(sameness)

詞族：identity,identify,identical17.variety：詞族：vary,variety,various,varied

詞塊：avarietyof18.instant：in-(into)+-st-(tostand,站立)+-ant→站在附近的、緊急待命的→立即的

派生詞：instantly

詞塊：instantcoffee/noodles,

foraninstant,inaninstant,theinstant(that)19.sensible：構(gòu)詞法：sense—sensible20.creative&creativity：詞族：create,creative,creatively, creativity,creator21.blog：音譯詞“博客”；

構(gòu)詞法：blog—blogger

名詞動(dòng)詞化：寫博客詞源故事：blog是weblog(web+

log)的縮略詞。log原指“航海日志”，后來被用以泛指任何類型的流水記錄。weblog

就是在網(wǎng)上的流水記錄形式，相當(dāng)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)代的日記本。blog可譯為“網(wǎng)絡(luò)日志”或“網(wǎng)志”，但該譯法無法概括其獨(dú)特內(nèi)涵和深遠(yuǎn)意義，于是想出了“博客”這一中文譯名。22.obviously：obvious+-ly

同義詞：clearly；句子副詞（表達(dá)說話者的態(tài)度和觀點(diǎn)）23.experiment：詞塊：do/carryout/perform/conductanexperiment

名詞動(dòng)詞化：experimentwith24.nowadays：now+adayes(duringtheday)，現(xiàn)在的日子→現(xiàn)今25.hairstyle：hair+style

26.selection：select+-tion；詞塊：naturalselection27.type：近義詞：kind,sort；名詞動(dòng)詞化：打字28.concern：con-(with,together共同)+-cern(分開、篩選)→區(qū)分開的，關(guān)心自己那一部分的

concern動(dòng)詞英語釋義：①(be)about（日常用語中更常用about）②toaffect/involvesb③toworrysb

動(dòng)詞釋義與名詞釋義相對(duì)應(yīng)；抽象名詞具體化：表示具體的令人擔(dān)憂的事或人時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞

派生詞：concerned(分詞形容詞)，concerning(介詞)29.view：詞根：-vid-看見→view被看見的 同根詞：visit,vision,television

詞族：view,viewer,review,preview,interview

詞塊：comeintoview,aseaview,inone’sview,fromone’spointofviewconvenience搭配impact熟詞生義trick熟詞生義一詞多義identity寫作高級(jí)詞重難點(diǎn)詞精講effect搭配辨析義admit一詞多義varietyconcernview一詞多義英語釋義一詞多義英語釋義convenienceconveniencestoreconveniencen

[U]便利；方便：aconveniencestore

conveniencefoods

Theconvenienceofcitylifeisoneofitsmainattractions.Englandisthelargestofthefourcountries,andforconvenienceitisdividedroughlyintothreezones.

[C]便利的事物；便利設(shè)施：Itwasagreatconveniencetolivenearmyschool.抽象名詞具體化atsb’sconvenience［正式用語］在某人方便時(shí)：Pleasecomeatyourconvenience.atyourearliestconvenience［正式用語］［書信用語］盡早；盡快：Wewouldappreciateitifyoucouldreplyatyourearliestconvenience.2011上海書面表達(dá)改【詞匯拓展】convenientadj

便利的；方便的：itisconvenient(forsb)todosth:ItisveryconvenienttotravelinLondonbyunderground.2011天津Ifit’sconvenientforyou,let’smeetat8:30outsidetheschoolgate.2016全國(guó)書面表達(dá)

就近的；近便的：arestaurantconvenientforshopsandtheatreseffecteffectn[C]&[U]結(jié)果；效應(yīng)；作用；影響：greenhouseeffectItisuncertainwhatsideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout.2010浙江Globalwarmingishavingagreateffectonhundredsofplantandanimalspeciesaroundtheworld.2012四川bring/put...intoeffect實(shí)施；實(shí)行ineffect

在實(shí)施中；有效：Somelawsfromtheeighteenthcenturyarestillineffect.

實(shí)際上；事實(shí)上：“Haveaniceday”isawonderfulphrase,remindingus,ineffect,toenjoythemoment.effect詞源解讀：effect由ex-(out)+-facere(todo)構(gòu)成，做完事情后所收獲→“結(jié)果”“效果”。takeeffect生效(comeintoeffect)；起作用：Thesemeasuresarejustbeginningtotakeeffect.【詞匯拓展】effectiveadj有效的反ineffective；生效的：takeeffectivemeasures/stepsThemoreIunderstoodfish,themoreIbecameeffectiveatfindingandcatchingthem.2015廣東?effectivelyadv有效地?effectivenessn[U]有效性affectvt

影響toinfluencesb/sth：（基本義）decisionswhichaffectourlivesWiththegovernment’said,those(whowere)affectedbytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.2009上海改

[常用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)]

使感動(dòng)；打動(dòng)tomakesbhavestrongfeelingsofsadness,pity,etc.：Shewasdeeplyaffectedbythestory.

使感染（疾病）：Diseasesaffectalmosteveryoneatsometimeduringtheirlives.【拓展詞匯】affect語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖affect對(duì)精神的“影響”對(duì)身體的“影響”使感動(dòng)；打動(dòng)

使感染（疾病）影響（基本義）對(duì)人或物的“影響”由具象到抽象詞語辨析affect/effecteffect（名詞）=result,influence；作用；影響：Doestelevisionhaveaneffectonchildren’sbehaviour?電視對(duì)孩子的行為有影響嗎？affect（動(dòng)詞）=tohaveaninfluenceonsb/sth；影響某人/某事：Doestelevisionaffectchildren’sbehaviour?電視對(duì)孩子的行為有影響嗎？impact溫故知新根據(jù)所給漢語，完成句子。Undoubtedly,technologyisanimportantdevelopment,anditwill_____________________（對(duì)……有重大影響）ourlives.（2011上海改）

havea

great

impactonhavea

great

effectonhavea

great

influenceonimpact

vi&vt

[正式用語]沖擊；撞擊

（對(duì)某事物）有影響；有作用(affect)：Herfather’sdeathimpactedgreatlyonherchildhoodyears.

n[U]&[C]

撞擊（力）；沖擊（力）：Thecarhitthestonewallwithgreatimpact.

影響；作用apowerfuleffectorinfluence：Frenchhad

amajorimpactontheEnglishlanguage.2014湖北改Artificialintelligencehasalreadymadeanimpactonourlivesinmanyways.2019天津im-(in,into)+pact(tofix/fasten壓緊/推進(jìn))admitadmit

v

vt[正式用語]容許……進(jìn)入toallowsb/sthtoenteraplace：

Aholeinthetopoftheroofadmittedthelight.

2010福建改Onlyticket-holderswillbeadmittedto/intothestadium.

vt

[正式用語]接納；招收toallowsbtobecomeamemberofaclub,aschool,etc.：

Ishallbeverylikelytobeadmittedtomydreamuniversity.2014四川Thetable-tennisteamofourschoolisadmittingnewplayers.2017全國(guó)書面表達(dá)注：在日常生活中，人們通常說letsbin而不是admitsbadmit詞源解讀：ad-(to)+mit(togo,send)→送出去→容許進(jìn)入letin→詞源義是“允許進(jìn)入”，在此基礎(chǔ)上衍生出各層釋義。

vt&vi承認(rèn)

toagree,oftenunwillingly,thatsthistrue：“Ican’tsingatall,”hefreely/openly/franklyadmitted.Weshouldhavethecouragetoadmit(to)ourmistakes.Ihadtoadmit(to)beingnervousaboutthetest.Idon’treallyliketheauthor,althoughIhavetoadmithisbooksareveryexciting.2014山東

vt&vi供認(rèn)

tosaythatyouhavedonesthwrongorillegal：Herefusedtoadmit(to)theothercharges.Sheadmittedhavingstolen/stealingthecar.admittedlyadv

[句子副詞]

誠(chéng)然；不可否認(rèn)地：Thetechniqueispainful,admittedly,butitbenefitsthepatientgreatly.admissionn

[U]&[C]接納；進(jìn)入權(quán)；準(zhǔn)許入會(huì)/學(xué)：

Admissionbyticket.Shefailedtogainadmissiontotheuniversityofherchoice.theuniversityadmissionspolicy/office

[C][常作單數(shù)]承認(rèn)；供認(rèn)：anadmissionofamistake/failure

[U]入場(chǎng)費(fèi)：admissioncharges/prices【詞匯拓展】admit語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖容許……進(jìn)入admit（基本義）承認(rèn)；供認(rèn)進(jìn)入權(quán)供認(rèn)承認(rèn)接納；招收容許……進(jìn)入“容許”事情“進(jìn)入”內(nèi)心“容許”人“進(jìn)入”組織或機(jī)構(gòu)“容許”物體“進(jìn)入”某地“容許”自己做錯(cuò)了的事“進(jìn)入”公眾視野接納；準(zhǔn)許入會(huì)/學(xué)；

入場(chǎng)費(fèi)admissiontrick

trickortreat意思是不給糖就搗蛋，指的是萬圣節(jié)的時(shí)候，孩子們要糖果等禮物，如果不遂愿就要搞惡作劇。萬圣節(jié)（Halloween）是在每年的11月1日，是西方傳統(tǒng)的節(jié)日，每當(dāng)萬圣節(jié)來臨時(shí)，小孩都會(huì)裝扮成各種可愛的鬼怪挨家挨戶地敲門，要求獲得糖果，否則就會(huì)搗亂。傳說，每當(dāng)?shù)饺f圣節(jié)的晚上，各種鬼怪都會(huì)裝扮成小孩混入人群中，一起慶祝萬圣節(jié)的來臨，而人們?yōu)榱俗尮砉诛@得更融合，所以才裝扮成各種鬼怪。trick

■

n[C]

詭計(jì)；花招；惡作?。篐ertearswerejustatricktodeceiveothers.

Iftheneighboursdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmightplayatrickonthem.

戲法；把戲：performmagictricks

［常用單數(shù)］技巧；訣竅awayofdoingsththatworkswell;agoodmethod：Patienceisthetrickofdoingthisjobwell.dothetrick［非正式用語］奏效；起作用；達(dá)到目的：Idon’tknowwhatitwasthatdidthetrick,butIamdefinitelyfeelingmuchbetter.

■

vt欺騙；哄騙：I’dbeentrickedandIfeltstupid.Anadvertisermightbetryingtotrickcustomersinto

buyingaproductoraservice.【拓展詞匯】trickyadj［非正式用語］棘手的；難對(duì)付的：atrickyquestion/task27identity如此熟悉的identity生活中我們經(jīng)常聽到ID這個(gè)詞，可同學(xué)們是否知道它的真正含義呢？ID是英文identity的縮寫，是“身份標(biāo)識(shí)號(hào)碼”的意思,也稱為“序列號(hào)或帳號(hào)”，是某個(gè)體系中相對(duì)唯一的編碼。如“員工工號(hào)”、“身份證號(hào)碼”、“計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)址”等。identity詞源解讀identity的詞源義即“同一”、“同一性”(sameness,oneness,stateofbeingthesame)。同一性：同一類事物共同具有的典型特征，這個(gè)典型特征是這類事物區(qū)別于其他事物的地方。人與動(dòng)物的區(qū)別：1.人能直立行走；2.人會(huì)語言交流；3.人會(huì)制造工具、使用工具；……29identity

R2

n

[C]&[U]

[縮寫為ID]

身份：anidentitycard(IDcard)

[C]&[U]（區(qū)別人或群體的）個(gè)性/特征：Afteryearsofperforming,hefeltthatinsomewayshehadlosthisidentity.Thecollegeyearsaresupposedtobeatimeforthedevelopmentofadultidentity.2016北京改同族詞：identify,identification,identified,identity

【拓展詞匯】identifyR2vt

認(rèn)出；識(shí)別

torecognizeandcorrectlynamesb/sth：Hewastoofarawaytobeabletoidentifyfaces.Oneofthe17peoplekilledintheschoolshootingwasidentifiedasJamie.

確認(rèn)；找出

tofindordiscoversb/sth：Scientistshaveidentifiedalinkbetweendietandcancer.Tobeeffective,youneedtoidentifyyourstrengthsandconcentrateonthem.2009浙江根據(jù)具體特征識(shí)別根據(jù)抽象特征識(shí)別

表明……的身份

tobeasignthatshowswhoorwhatsb/sthis：Hisaccent

identifiedhimas

aFrenchman.identifysb/sthwithsth認(rèn)為某人/某物等同于某物：Youshouldnotidentifywealthwithhappiness.identifywithsb/sth認(rèn)同某人/某物；與某人/某物有同感：Ididn’tenjoythebookbecauseIcouldn’tidentifywithanyofthemaincharacters.特征使被之識(shí)別identify

語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖“識(shí)別”特征歸于“同一”表明……的身份確認(rèn)；找出認(rèn)出；識(shí)別視為同一identify（詞源義）人或事物的特征使之“識(shí)別”“識(shí)別”人或事物的抽象特征“識(shí)別”人的名字、身份或事物的形貌等具體特征

Onceuponatime…Hisevilfaceidentifiedhimasabadperson._____________So,LittleRedRidingHood(LRRH

)wasverycarefulwithhim.However,shetoldthewolfthatshewasgoingtohergrandmother’shouse.表明……的身份根據(jù)上下文，猜測(cè)畫線單詞的釋義。

GraywolfandLittleRedRidingHoodThe

LRRH

failedto

identifythegreywolffromhergrandmother.

_____________Apassed-byhunteridentifiedthattherewassomethingwrongwiththesnore（打呼嚕）._____________Soon,thehunterfoundtheidentityofthesleepingguywasthegreywolf!_____________確認(rèn)；找出(發(fā)現(xiàn))身份認(rèn)出；識(shí)別differentvariousdiversevarieddiffer“不同”頭腦風(fēng)暴說到“不同的”英文單詞，大家首先想到的是不是“different”？也許有些小伙伴還能想到various，varied，differ，diverse這些詞。雖說都可以用來表達(dá)“不同的”之意，但是如果在寫作中用對(duì)了詞，你的書面表達(dá)將會(huì)大大的“不同”。感受“不同”1.Mostpeoplewhodothisjobsaytheylovetheirworkbecauseitisveryrewardingand

varied.（2006江西）2.Doctorshaveworkedoutachartshowinghowmuchstressisinvolvedin

variousevents.（2016上海）3.Visitinganappleeventisagoodchancetosee,andoftentaste,awide

variety

of

apples.（2016全國(guó)）4.Toanswerthesequestions,Brookssurveysawide

range

of

disciplines.（2015湖北）5.Leavesarefoundonallkindsoftrees,butthey

differ

greatlyinsizeandshape.（2007上海）6.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveral

diverse

cultures,eachofwhichusesitdifferently.（2014天津）

varyR2

v

vi（大小、形狀等）相異；不同

(differ)：varyconsiderably/greatly/widelyvaryfromperson

toperson2019

全國(guó)Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguagevariesfromculture

toculture.

vi變化；vt改變：Theweatherherevariesfromhour

to

hour.MydoctorsaidIshouldvarymydietmore.?varied

adj各種各樣的；形形色色的varietyn

[U]多樣性；變化：Chinesefoodisfamousforitswidevariety.2009重慶

[C]（動(dòng)植物、語言等的）種類；品種：differentvarietiesofEnglishavarietyof種種；各種各樣的：Thecluboffersawidevarietyofgamestothelocalteenagers.various

adj

不同的；各種各樣的(diverse/different)：variouskindsofthemeparksShedecidedtomovetothecountrysideforvariousreasons.?variouslyadv

各種各樣地在平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)中，我們可以進(jìn)行兩種形式的詞義轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)。寫作方向：用高級(jí)詞替換一些常用的低級(jí)詞，為書面表達(dá)增色。閱讀方向：用常見的容易理解的詞去替換閱讀中的高級(jí)詞，幫助更好的理解。詞義轉(zhuǎn)換訓(xùn)練（寫作方向）由常用到不常用，側(cè)重運(yùn)用。1.Theareaisrich

inwildlife.__________2.I’mwritingtoyoutoexpressmyopinions.______________3.Inthecomingthreeyears,ourschoollifewillbedifficult.___________4.Somedrivers,cyclistsandpedestriansdonotthinkitimportanttoobeythetrafficrules. ___________abundantconvey[正式]challengingvital詞義轉(zhuǎn)換訓(xùn)練（閱讀方向）由不常用到常用，側(cè)重理解。1.

FormanyAmericans,theautomobileisanecessity._________2.

Hetradedhispenforaknifewithme.

_________3.Whatsomepeopleregardasadrawback/downside

isseenasaplusbymanyothers._____________4.Takingphysicalexercisecaneraseyourstress._________5.Nooneequalshiminstrength.___________mustexchangedisadvantageremoveisasgoodasis/hastodowithconcernsconcern溫故知新根據(jù)所給漢語，完成句子。Thisarticle________________（關(guān)于）somestudyingmethods.isaboutEverydayEnglishconcern

vt

關(guān)于；與……有關(guān)tobeaboutsth；涉及；牽涉toaffect/involvesb/sth：ThefilmconcernsagirlwhogoestoAfricaasavolunteer.Pleasepayattentionbecausethisinformationconcernsallofyou.

使擔(dān)心toworrysb：Myfather’sillnessconcernsusgreatly.Itconcernedherthathersonhadn’tbeenbackhome.concernoneselfwith

[正式用語]關(guān)心；擔(dān)心：Agooddoctorshouldalwaysconcernhimselfwithhispatients.concern

n

[U]擔(dān)心；憂慮afeelingofworryaboutsthimportant：thegrowingconcernabout/for/overcontinuinghighunemployment

[U]

關(guān)心

afeelingofwantingtoprotectandhelpsb/sth:Thankyouforyourconcern.2014

四川書面表達(dá)Iappreciateeveryone’sconcernandhelpatthisdifficulttime.

[C]擔(dān)心的事；關(guān)心的事

sththatworriesyouorthatisimportanttoyou:Thequalityofbooksisamainconcerntoeditors.Whatareyourmainconcernsasastudent?抽象名詞具體化concern的名詞釋義和動(dòng)詞相關(guān)擔(dān)心的事；關(guān)心的事（抽象名詞具體化）concern關(guān)于；與……有關(guān)；涉及；牽涉使擔(dān)心擔(dān)心；憂慮關(guān)心

nv【詞匯拓展】concerned

adj

[不用于名詞前]有關(guān)的；有關(guān)聯(lián)的：beconcernedwith/in:Herjobissomethingconcernedwithcomputers.Peopleconcernedintheeventwereallpunished.

擔(dān)憂的；關(guān)心的worriedaboutsth,orcaringaboutsb：beconcernedabout/for:I’mabitconcernedabout/forhersafety.Astourismdevelops,peoplearebecomingincreasinglymoreconcernedabouttheenvironment.

關(guān)注的；關(guān)切的believingthatsthisimportant：beconcernedwith:Morepeopleareconcernedwiththeprotectionofendangeredanimals.Manyofmystudentsweremoreconcernedwiththeir

gradesthanwiththeknowledgetheygained.asfaras…beconcerned就……而言；關(guān)于：AsfarasI’mconcerned,ridingbicyclesisagoodsolutiontoairpollution.I’mdoingfineasfarashistoryisconcerned,butmymathisnotgood.view

n

[U]視野；視線

theabilitytoseesthortobeseenfromaparticularplace：Therewasusuallynobodyinviewexceptsomesheepinthegrassland.Thelakecameintoviewasweturnedthecorner.Sitdown—you’reblocking

my

view.view詞源解讀：view詞源義為tosee（看），詞源同visit，evident。同根詞還有：visible，vision，video。

[C]風(fēng)景；景色whatyoucanseefromaparticularplace：Whileclimbingthemountain,weenjoyedthewarmsunshineandabeautifulview.2008北京書面表達(dá)I’dlikearoomwithaseaview.

[C]觀點(diǎn)；看法anopinionorideaaboutsth(opinion)：Eachpersonmaybelievethatheiscorrectandthattheotherperson’sviewiswrong.2009江蘇JillandIhavedifferentviewson/aboutthesubject.注：view表示從某處可看到的“遠(yuǎn)景”，尤指從窗口、高處等看到的景色。Inmyview,playingcomputergamesisawasteoftime.Can’tyouseethingsfrommypointofview?

[U]理解或思維的方法/方式awayofthinkingaboutorunderstandingsth：myworldview

Yourviewoflifeisdifferentfrommine.

[C]（一次）觀看；一睹；一覽(viewing)：Thearticlepostedon10Julygot1,231views.inviewof鑒于；考慮到：Inviewoftheweather,theeventwillbeheldindoors.onview在展出；展覽著：Thepaintingiscurrentlyonviewatthegallery.表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)：inmyview/inmyopinionIbelieve,Myownviewisthat…Inmyjudgement,表述別人的觀點(diǎn)：accordingtosb,Forsb,Sb’sviewisthat…Insb’sviewSbisoftheopinionthat…Sbbelievesthat…如何用英語表達(dá)自己和別人的觀點(diǎn)呢？view語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖基本義人到物由外到內(nèi)由

視野；視線

風(fēng)景；景色

理解或思維的方法/方式視覺viewn看到的景色對(duì)人或事物的看法肉眼看到的范圍看待事物的方式看的次數(shù)

觀點(diǎn)；看法

觀看；一睹；一覽

viewvt

[正式用語]

看；觀看；觀賞：Thesemountainsareasplendidsightwhen

viewedfromthevalleyfloor.

看待(see)：Weviewfilmasatypeofcontemporaryart.

名詞動(dòng)化?viewern[C]（電視）觀眾；觀察者；觀看者；看片器由詞根view組成的詞：re-+view=review(v)復(fù)習(xí)pre-+view=preview(v)預(yù)習(xí)inter-+view=interview(v)采訪；對(duì)……進(jìn)行面試隨堂檢測(cè)根據(jù)所給漢語，完成下列句子。1.Canyoutelephoneme__________________（在你方便的時(shí)候）toarrange（安排）ameeting?2.Ilikeshoppinginthe__________________（便利店）nearmyhome.3.________________（方便起見）,youcandivideyourarticleintotwoparts.4.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtellmeyourdecision______________________________（盡早）.5.Itisworthconsideringwhatmakes__________________（方便食品）sopopular.（2008北京改）6._________________（對(duì)于……是方便的）peopletolivenearthestation.convenienceatyourconvenienceconveniencestoreForconvenienceatyourearliestconveniencefoodsItisconvenientforconvenience根據(jù)所給漢語，用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~塊完成下列句子。1.One_______________（副作用）ofmodernlifeisstress.2.Awordfromtheteacherwill____________________（對(duì)……有巨大影響）students.3.Someancientlawsarestill_______________（有效）.4.Themedicinewillnot_______________（生效）fortwohours.5.Inrecentyearsglobalwarmingandthe_________________（溫室效應(yīng)）havebecomeamajorconcerninallcountries.effectsideeffecthaveagreateffectonineffecttakeeffectgreenhouseeffectimpact寫出下列句中畫線部分的漢語釋義。1.Theimpactblewoutsomeofthewindowsandtheseacamerushingin. _________2.Shefoundthatpersonalityhadamajorimpactonlearning.（2014湖北） _________3.Theclasseswechoosecanimpactusinthefuture.（2015湖南） _________4.Theballimpactedagainstthebatwithaloudnoise. _________沖擊力影響影響撞擊一、寫出下列句中畫線部分的漢語釋義。1.Sheadmittedhavingdriventhecarwithoutinsurance.

_________2.Youwillnot

beadmittedto

thetheatreaftertheperformancehasstarted. _________3.Hewasstudyinginthehopeofbeingadmittedto

anengineeringcollege. _________4.Anumberofpeoplehaveadmittedthatdespitetheirsuccess,theyaren’thappy.（2015

浙江改）

_________承認(rèn)被允許進(jìn)入被錄取承認(rèn)admit二、根據(jù)所給漢語，用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~塊完成下列句子。1.Youshouldhavethecourageto______________________（承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤）.2.Didhe___________________________（承認(rèn)打破了窗戶嗎）?3.Thisticket_____________________（可讓兩人進(jìn)場(chǎng)）.4.Theirpoetryclubhasrecently________________________（吸收了幾名新社員）.

5.Gatesopenat10:30a.m.and__________________（免費(fèi)入場(chǎng)）.6.________________________（這家公園最晚的入園時(shí)間）areat6:00pm.admityourmistakesadmitstwopersons

admittedafewnewmembersadmitbreakingthewindowLastadmissionstotheparkadmissionisfree根據(jù)句意，選出畫線部分的最佳釋義。1.Shefoundthatshehadbeentrickedbythestranger. ________2.Ican’topenthebox—isthereatricktoit? ________3.Thechildrenplayedasillytrickonmyvisitor,buthetookitingoodpartandwasn’tannoyed. ________4.Thesepillsshoulddothetrick.You’llfeelmuchbetterinnotime. ________trick

詭計(jì)/惡作劇

起作用技巧/訣竅欺騙

一、將下列短語翻譯成英語。1.

身份證

___________________2.社會(huì)認(rèn)同___________________

3.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人的身份

___________________4.

保護(hù)某人的身份

___________________二、根據(jù)句意寫出畫線部分的漢語釋義。1.Weneedtoidentifythebestwaysofattainingourgoals. ___________2.Thewoman’saccentidentifiedherasanAmerican. ___________3.Passengerswereaskedtoidentifytheirownsuitcasesbeforetheywereputontheplane. ___________4.Shewasabletoidentifythethiefwhostoleherbicycle. ___________anidentity/IDcarddiscoversb’sidentityprotectsb’sidentitysocialidentityidentity確認(rèn)認(rèn)出找出表明……的身份1.Succulents（多肉植物）comeindifferentkindsofstyles,sizesandcolors.Succulentscomein_______________(variety)styles,sizesandcolors.2.Peoplehavedifferentviewpointsandthosedifferencesmaybecomeconflict.Peoplehave_______________(vary)viewpointsandthosedifferencesmaybecomeconflict.3.Themeaningofsilenceisdifferentamongculturalgroups.（2016

全國(guó)）Themeaningofsilence_______________(vary)amongculturalgroups.variety根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示改寫下列句子，使句意保持不變。avarietyofvaried

/variousvaries

4.Evenfastfoodplacesnowoffer“l(fā)ean”(low-fat)hamburgers,roastedchicken,andsaladbarswithmanydifferentkindsoffreshfruitsandvegetables.Evenfastfoodplacesnowoffer“l(fā)ean”(low-fat)hamburgers,roastedchicken,andsaladbarswith_______________(variety)freshfruitsandvegetables.5.Asaresult,humansdevelopeddifferentcharactertypesthatstillexisttoday.（2016

北京）Asaresult,humansdeveloped_______________(range)charactertypesthatstillexiststoday.awidevarie