Unit3單元整合訓練[語言知識再落實]Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．I'mgladtohearthat.Manycongratulations(congratulate)onyou.2．Hecouldnotaccountforhisfoolishmistake.3．Areyoustudyingatamiddleschoolattached(attach)toBeijingUniversity?4．Thismadetopnewsinthesurrounding(surround)countryside.5．Somescarecrowsinthefieldscanscareawaybirds，andanimals.6．Ingeneral，thepresenteconomicsituationisgood.7．Ittakestimeandpatience(patient)tophotographwildlife.8．ShepassedawayinShanghaionJune11，attheadvancedageof101.9．Herushedintotheroom，excited(excite)．10．Canyougiveadescription(describe)ofyourhometown?Ⅱ.完成句子1．他一開門，一條狗就跑了進來。Theinstantheopenedthedoor，adogranin.2．乒乓球是一項很有趣的運動，以致全世界的人都參加這項運動。Tabletennisissuchaninterestinggamethatpeopleallovertheworldplayit.3．他們決定更換使用的材料。Theydecidedtochangethematerialused.4．他現在工作得多么努力呀！Howhardheisworkingnow!5．他雖然年輕，卻很有經驗。Younginyear，heisoldinexperience.Ⅲ.微寫作用本單元詞匯或句式完成寫作任務1．重要的時刻來了。2．家庭聚會對我們來說非常重要。3．漢字福被貼到門上。我們搭建裝飾品和燃放煙花來嚇走怪物“年”。4．就我而言，我不能夠平靜下來。5．節日的高興難以描述。【參考范文】Theimportantoccasioncameatlast.Familygatheringwasimportantforallofus.TheChinesecharacterFuwasattachedtothedoor.WeputupdecorationsandletofffireworkstoscareawaymonsterNian.AsfarasIwasconcerned，Icouldn'tcalmdown.Andthejoyonthefestivalwasbeyonddescription.[高考語篇再強化]Ⅰ.閱讀理解Februaryhaslongbeenamonthofromance.Withthesweetsmellofrosesintheair，romanticfilmshitcinemasandlovestoriesfillnewspapersandmagazines.Onthe14thday，itiscustomaryforaboytotakehisgirlfriendouttodinner，buyherflowersandchocolates，writepoems，singtoherorevenspellouthernamewithrosepetals!ThisisthescenethatgreetsyouonValentine'sDay，namedafterValentinewhowasapriestinthirdcenturyRome.Whentheemperordecidedthatsinglemenmadebettersoldiersthanthosewithwives，hebannedmarriage.ButValentinecontinuedtoperformmarriageceremoniesforyoungloversinsecret.Whenhisactionswerediscovered，theemperorhadhimputtodeath.Whileinprison，itissaidthatValentinefellinlovewiththedaughterofhisprisonguard.Beforehisdeath，hewroteheraletter，whichhesigned“FromyourValentine”，anexpressionthatisstillinusetoday.ValentinediedforwhathebelievedinandsowasmadeaSaint，aswellasbecomingoneofhistory'smostromanticfigures.Nowadays，Valentine'sDaywinsthesamepopularityamongChineseyoungpeople.Itisatimewhenstudents“don'twanttobealone”accordingtoGaoShunjie，astudentreporterfor21stCenturyTeensinJinlingHighSchool，Nanjing.SomeofherclassmatesareplanningtomakeValentine'scardsforparents，teachersandfriends.Otherswanttoholdpartiesatwhichtheywillexchangesmallgiftsandeatheartshapedcakes.TheideaistohavefunandencouragepeopletoshareinthespiritofStValentine.【語篇解讀】二月作為浪漫的月份由來已久。在這個時節，空氣中彌漫著玫瑰花的芳香，影院里放映浪漫的電影，而愛情故事在各種報刊上令人目不睱接。2月14日是情人節，你們了解情人節的由來嗎？1．WhyisFebruaryamonthofromance?A．Becausepeoplewillenjoythepleasantfeelingthatthesweetsmellrosesbringthem.B．BecausealotofromanticfilmswillbeonshowinFebruary.C．Becausepeoplecanreadalotoflovestoriesinnewspapersormagazines.D．BecauseValentine'sDayisonthe14thFebruary，whenmanyromanticthingswillhappen.D[細節理解題。根據第二段可知，在2月14日這一天，男孩通常都要邀請女朋友共赴晚餐，還要為女朋友買花和巧克力，為她寫詩，為她歌唱，所以二月份會有許多浪漫的事情發生。]2．Theemperorbannedmarriage，becausehe.A．wasnotsatisfiedwiththemarriageceremoniesheldbypriestsB．thoughtasinglemanwasbetterthanamarriedmanasasoliderC．enviedmenmarryingwomenD．thoughtmarriagewasevilB[細節理解題。根據第三段最后一句可知，羅馬皇帝認為單身男人比有妻子的男人更適合當兵打仗，于是他下令禁止結婚。]3．Ifagirlreceivesaletterattheendofwhich“FromyourValentine”issigned，theletteriswrittenby.A．amanalsocalledValentineB．herpetcalledValentineC．herboyfriendwhoisalsocalledValentineD．herloverD[推理判斷題。根據第五段可知，瓦倫丁給獄卒的女兒寫了一封信，信中他簽上了“來自你的瓦倫丁”。這一措辭沿用至今。據此可以推斷，在信尾簽有“來自你的瓦倫丁”的應當是女孩子的愛人。]4．Thepurposeofthepassageistotellus.A．alovestoryhappeningbetweenValentineandadaughterofaguardB．thehistoryofValentine'sDayanditwinspopularityamongChineseyoungpeopleC．apriestwholovedbravelyfacingpressurefromtheemperorD．thatFebruaryisamonthofromanceB[主旨大意題。通讀全文內容可知，文章主要幫助我們了解情人節的歷史，以及它在中國年輕人當中的普及程度。]Ⅱ.完形填空Lastsummer，Ibeganthebiggestadventureofmylife.ImovedfromatinycityinEnglandtooneofthe1citiesintheworld.Astheplane2inBeijing，oneofthefirstthingsIdidwasto3oneofthecity'shutong.Walkingaroundthe4street，thewarmairwasfilledwiththe5ofdeliciousfoodaspeopleplayedmahjongand6theirold-fashionedbikes.ThiswasthefirstmomentI7，“Wow，I'minChina.”Beijingcouldn'tbemore8tomyhomecity，Preston，which9apopulationofjust114,000.Ithasone10streetthat'saround500metersfromoneendtothe11，onSunday，alltheshops12at4：00pm.Thereisn'tagreatdealof13whenitcomestorestaurants，either，andasa14offood，Icouldn'twaittoseewhatBeijinghasto15.Istilldon'thaveafavoritedishhereyet－I'mstillhappilyworkingmywaythroughthecity'scountless16totrytofigurethatout.I'mslowlygettingused17thefast-pacedlifestyleanddifferent18oflife.Inthefuture，Ihopetobuyamotorbikeand19fromoneendtotheotherofthisbeautifulcity，takingphotosand20newpeoplealongtheway.【語篇解讀】這篇文章主要講了去年夏天，我進行一次人生中最大的冒險，從英國的一個小城市搬到了大都市北京。我慢慢習慣了北京快節奏的生活和不同的生活方式。未來，我希望買一輛摩托車，從一邊騎到另一邊，來游覽這座美麗的城市，拍照，并且一路結交新的朋友。1．A.oldestB．largestC．busiest D．noisiestB[根據“ImovedfromatinycityinEngland”可知這里應該填tiny的反義詞，所以填largest。]2．A.pulled B．tookoffC．toucheddown D．droppedC[根據“oneofthefirstthingsIdidwastooneofthecity'shutong.”可知這里意思是當飛機在北京降落。pulled拉；tookoff起飛；toucheddown降落，買；dropped減少。所以選C。]3．A.visit B．study C．look D．findA[這里意思是我做的第一件事就是參觀了北京的一個胡同。所以選A。]4．A.broad B．poorC．empty D．narrowD[根據常識可知北京的胡同都是非常狹窄的。所以選D。]5．A.smell B．windC．smoke D．warmthA[句意：溫暖的空氣中充滿著美味食物的香味。所以選A。]6．A.pushed B．rodeC．took D．droveB[根據“theirold-fashionedbikes.”可知這里意思是騎他們的老式自行車。所以選B。]7．A.changed B．burstC．lost D．thoughtD[根據下文“Wow，I'minChina.”可知這是一個想法。changed改變；burst爆發；lost 丟失；thought想法。所以選D。]8．A.lovely B．similarC．different D．beautifulC[根據這一自然段可以看出，作者的家鄉和北京完全不同。couldn'tbemoredifferent完全不同。]9．A.has B．holdsC．carries D．formsA[句意：普林斯頓一個僅僅有著114000人口的城市。has有；holds保留；carries運載；forms形成。所以選A。]10．A.walking B．tradingC．shopping D．parkingC[根據“alltheshopsat4：00pm.”可知這里填shopping。]11．A.other B．eitherC．shop D．anotherA[One...theother...是固定用法，表示兩者中的一個……另一個。]12．A.stop B．closeC．open D．desertB[句意：所有的商店會在下午4點鐘關門。所以選B。]13．A.c