20212023年高考英語真題分項解讀及變式匯編4閱讀理解D篇真題變式題（甲卷解析版）一、選擇題（每題1分，共5分）1.Inthepassage,theauthormainlydiscusses______.A.ThebenefitsofsocialmediaB.ThedangersofexcessivesocialmediauseC.ThehistoryofsocialmediadevelopmentD.Differentperspectivesonsocialmedia2.Accordingtotheauthor,whatistheprimaryconcernaboutsocialmedia?A.ItpromotesisolationB.ItspreadsmisinformationD.Itfacilitateslearning3.Theauthormentions______asapositiveaspectofsocialmedia.A.EasyaccesstoinformationB.TheabilitytoconnectwithfriendsandfamilyC.TheopportunityforselfexpressionD.Alloftheabove4.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorsuggesttomitigatethenegativeimpactsofsocialmedia?A.LimitingscreentimeB.IncreasingonlineinteractionsC.EncouraginganonymouspostingD.Noneoftheabove5.Thetoneofthepassagecanbestbedescribedas______.A.InformativeB.PersuasiveC.CriticalD.Biased二、判斷題（每題1分，共5分）6.Theauthorbelievesthatsocialmediahasnonegativeeffectsonsociety.()7.Socialmediaisprimarilyusedforentertainmentpurposes.()8.Theauthorsuggeststhatsocialmediacanbeavaluabletoolforeducation.()9.Thepassagefocusesonthepsychologicaleffectsofsocialmediause.()10.Theauthorprovidesseveralsolutionstoimprovetheuseofsocialmedia.()三、填空題（每題1分，共5分）11.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebookandTwitterallowusersto______informationandideas.12.Excessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadto______andloneliness.13.Theauthorarguesthatsocialmediacanbeapowerfultoolfor______change.14.Toreducethenegativeimpactsofsocialmedia,individualsshouldpractice______moderation.15.Thepassagesuggeststhatsocialmediacanhaveboth______andnegativeconsequences.四、簡答題（每題2分，共10分）16.Whatarethepotentialdangersofsocialmediamentionedinthepassage?17.Howcansocialmediabeusedpositivelyaccordingtotheauthor?18.Whatstepscanindividualstaketomitigatethenegativeimpactsofsocialmedia?19.Explaintheauthor'smainargumentabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonsociety.20.Describethetoneofthepassageandhowitaffectsthereader'sperception.五、應用題（每題2分，共10分）21.Imagineyouareaparentconcernedaboutyourchild'ssocialmediause.Whatadvicewouldyougivethembasedonthepassage?22.Howcouldateacherusesocialmediaasaneducationaltoolintheclassroom?23.Whataresomewaysbusinessescanutilizesocialmediatoimprovetheircustomerrelations?24.Howcansocialmediabeusedtoraiseawarenessaboutimportantsocialissues?25.Whatarethepotentialconsequencesofnotmanagingsocialmediauseeffectively?六、分析題（每題5分，共10分）26.Analyzetheauthor'suseofevidencetosupporttheirclaimsaboutthepositiveandnegativeaspectsofsocialmedia.27.Evaluatetheeffectivenessoftheauthor'ssuggestionsformitigatingthenegativeimpactsofsocialmedia.七、實踐操作題（每題5分，共10分）28.Createadetailedplanforasocialmediacampaignaimedatpromotingahealthylifestyleamongteenagers.29.Designaresearchstudytoinvestigatetheeffectsofsocialmediaonmentalhealthinadolescents.八、專業(yè)設計題（每題2分，共10分）3.Developanalgorithmtodetectandfilterouthatespeechandmisinformationonsocialmediaplatforms.4.Proposeauserinterfacedesignforasocialmediaappthatenhancesuserexperienceandengagement.5.Outlineastrategyforusingsocialmediaasatoolforpoliticalactivismandsocialchange.九、概念解釋題（每題2分，共10分）1.Explaintheconceptof"viralmarketing"anditssignificanceinsocialmediamarketing.2.Define"hashtagactivism"anddiscussitsimpactonsocialandpoliticalmovements.3.Describetheconceptof"socialmediainfluencers"andtheirroleinshapingconsumerbehavior.4.Explaintheterm"echochamber"asitrelatestosocialmediaanditsimplicationsforpublicdiscourse.5.Define"fakenews"anddiscussthechallengesitposestosocialmediaplatformsandsocietyasawhole.十、思考題（每題2分，共10分）2.Considertheethicalimplicationsoftargetedadvertisingonsocialmediaplatforms.3.Thinkabouttheroleofsocialmediainshapingpublicopinionandpoliticaldiscourse.4.Contemplatethepotentialconsequencesofrelyingonsocialmediaasaprimarysourceofnewsandinformation.5.Discussthebalancebetweenfreedomofspeechandtheneedtoregulatehatespeechandmisinformationonsocialmedia.十一、社會擴展題（每題3分，共15分）1.AnalyzetheroleofsocialmediaintheArabSpringuprisingsanditsimpactonthepoliticallandscapeoftheregion.2.Exploretherelationshipbetweensocialmediauseandmentalhealthinadolescents,andproposepotentialinterventions.3.InvestigatetheroleofsocialmediainthespreadofmisinformationduringtheCOVID19pandemicanditsconsequences.4.Examinetheuseofsocialmediaasatoolforcyberbullyinganditsimpactonthevictims.5.Discussthepotentialofsocialmediaplatformstopromotesustainabledevelopmentandenvironmentalawareness.一、選擇題答案1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B二、判斷題答案1.True2.False3.True4.False5.True三、填空題答案3.algorithm4.userexperience5.politicalactivism四、簡答題答案3.Analgorithmtodetectandfilterouthatespeechandmisinformationonsocialmediaplatformsshouldincorporatenaturallanguageprocessingandmachinelearningtechniques.4.Auserinterfacedesignforasocialmediaappshouldprioritizeeaseofuse,visualappeal,andaccessibilitytoenhanceuserexperienceandengagement.5.Socialmediacanbeusedasatoolforpoliticalactivismandsocialchangeraisingawareness,mobilizingsupporters,andfacilitatingcoordinationamongactivists.五、應用題答案2.Asocialmediamarketingcampaignforanewproductlaunchcanutilizevariousstrategies,including六、分析題答案1.Theimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealthinadolescentscanbeexplainedseveralfactors,including2.TheroleofsocialmediainthespreadofmisinformationduringtheCOVID19pandemiccanbeattributedto七、實踐操作題答案28.Adetailedplanforasocialmediacampaignaimedatpromotingahealthylifestyleamongteenagerscaninclude29.Aresearchstudytoinvestigatetheeffectsofsocialmediaonmentalhealthinadolescentscaninvolve2.Socialmediamarketing:Thiscategorycoversthestrategiesandtechniquesusedinsocialmediamarketing,includingcontentcreation,audiencetargeting,andperformancemeasurement.3.Algorithmsandfiltering:Thiscategoryfocusesonthealgorithmsusedtodetectandfilterouthatespeechandmisinformationonsocialmediaplatforms,incorporatingnaturallanguageprocessingandmachinelearningtechniques.4.Userinterfacedesign:Thiscategoryemphasizestheimportanceofuserinterfacedesigninenhancinguserexperienceandengagementonsocialmediaapps.5.Socialmediaandp