高級中學名校試卷PAGEPAGE1廣東省清遠市三校聯考2024-2025學年高一下學期4月期中英語試題第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分20分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhathasAmybroughtback?A.Themilkandeggs. B.Thebreadandbutter. C.Thebutterandeggs.【答案】A【原文】M:DidyougeteverythingIaskedforfromthestore,Amy?W:Oops,IthinkIforgotsomething.I’vegotthemilkandeggsM:Allright,wecanbuythebreadandbutterlater.2.Whatwouldthewomanliketodointhenewyear?A.Masterphotography. B.Dovolunteerwork. C.Startabusiness.【答案】A【原文】W:Whatareyournewyear’sresolutions?M:Iplantostartasmallbusinessanddosomevolunteerwork.Howaboutyou?W:Iwanttolearntheguitarandmasterphotography.3.Whoisprobablytheman?A.Areporter. B.Anathlete. C.Acoach.【答案】B【原文】W:Congratulationsonwinningthegoldmedal.Howdoyoufeelabouttoday’sgame?M:Thanks.ItwastoughandI’mthrilledtohavecontributedtotheteam’svictory.W:Whatdoyouthinkwasthekeytoyoursuccesstoday?M:Itwasdefinitelyourteamworkandthecoach’sstrategy.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Amachine. B.Energybills. C.Akitchen.【答案】A【原文】W:Haveyouseenthenewdishwasher?I’mpleasedwithitsefficiency.M:Yeah,itsdesignfitsourkitchenperfectly.W:Itissoquietcomparedtoouroldone,plusitsenergyefficient,whichisgreatforourbills.5.Whatchallengedoesthemanface?A.Settingupanewproject.B.Collectingcustomerfeedback.C.Balancingcreativitywithdeadlines.【答案】C【原文】W:How’syourteamprojectcomingalong?M:It’sgoingwell.We’vetakencustomerfeedbackintoaccounttoensurethemarketingcampaignmeetseveryone’sexpectations.W:Arethereanychallengesyou’refacing?M:Balancingcreativitywithdeadlineshasbeenabitchallenging.第二節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6.Whatisthewoman’sfeelingnow?A.Anxiety. B.Excitement. C.Disappointment.7.Whatmajordidthewomanchoose?A.Physics. B.DataScience. C.Engineering.【答案】6.B7.C【原文】M:Well,Linda,lookatthatrocket.It’sabouttotakeoff.W:Iknow,Jack.It’swonderfultoseethislaunch.M:Theamountofplanningandprecisionbehindthisisincredible.Asaphysicsmajor,I’mfascinatedbythescientificprinciplesinvolved.W:Ican’timaginewhatit’slikefortheastronautswhoarereadytogointospace.M:Theymustbenervousandthrilled.W:Yeah,suchmomentsremindmewhyIchosetomajorinengineeringtocontributetoadvancedtechnologyandinnovation.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8.Whatwastheoriginalpriceoftherunningshoes?A.$80. B.$100. C.$120.9.Howwillthewomanpay?A.Bycheck. B.Incash. C.Bycard.【答案】8.B9.C【原文】M:Hellomadam,howcanIassistyoutoday?W:Hi,I’mlookingforapairofsizeeightrunningshoes.Doyouhaveanyrecommendations?M:I’dsuggestthispairofshoes.They’recurrentlytwentypercentoffsothey’reonlyeightydollarsnow.W:Allright,I’mwillingtotrythemon.Welltheseshoesarereallycomfortable.I’lltakethemM:Great.Howwouldyouliketopaycard,cashorcheck?W:I’llpaybycard.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。10.WhathappenedtoKathrynyesterdaymorning?A.Herprojectreportgotlost.B.HerInternetbrokedown.C.Shegotbittenbyadog.11.WhathasKathryndonetosolvethedifficultiesofworkingfromhome?A.Shehasattendedvirtualmeetings.B.Shehasjoinedonlinecommunities.C.Shehasdrawnupherworkschedule.12.HowdoesKathrynfindworkingfromhome?A.Overallenjoyable. B.Extremelyannoying. C.Abittime-wasting.【答案】10.B11.C12.A【原文】W:Brian,youwon’tbelievethemorningIhadyesterday.M:Whathappened,Catherine?W:Well,IwasallsettoworkonmydesignprojectwhenmyInternetsuddenlywentdown.Ittookmealongtimetogetitbacktonormal.Butthen,justasIwasgettingintotheproject,myneighbor’sdogstartedbarkinglikecrazy.M:Soundssoannoying.Workingfromhomehasitschallenges.W:Yousaidit.Incidentslikeyesterday’sarejustunavoidable,butI’vebeenlearningtoadaptandovercomechallenges.Forexample,I’vesetupaschedulethatworksforme.Ihavefixedworktimeandbreaks.AndIplantoattendvirtualcoworkingmeetingsandjoinonlinecommunitieswhichmightfightlonelinessandkeepmemotivated.M:Itsoundslikeyou’rereadytoembracethechallengesofworkingfromhome.W:Definitely,it’sbeenajourneyofgrowth.Despitethechallenges,I’mstartingtoappreciatethefreedomandindependenceitgivesme.M:That’sgoodtohear.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。13.WhatisSean’sfirstpieceofadviceforTara?A.Adaptingtotheexamenvironmentinadvance.B.Startingherreviewwithherfavoritesubject.C.Makingadetailedstudyplan.14.WhatdidTaradoyesterday?A.Shereviewedthetextbookinthelibrary.B.Shereadtheexaminformation.C.Shetalkedtoherteacher.15.WhatdoesSeanalwaysdorightbeforeanexam?A.Writedownhisworries.B.Organizeexammaterials.C.Breathedeeplyforseveralminutes.16.HowdoesSeansoundintheend?A.Nervous. B.Grateful. C.Encouraging.【答案】13.A14.B15.A16.C【原文】W:Sean,you’vealwaysbeengreatathandlingexams.Ihavetostartpreparingfornextweek’sexamstoday.Doyouhaveanytipsforreducingtestanxiety?M:Sure,tara,onethingthatreallyworksformeisrecreatingexamconditions.Trystudyingintheclassroomwheretheexamwillbeheld,ratherthaninthelibraryoryourdormitory.W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Icouldalsolimitmystudytimetomatchtheexamduration,whichcanhelpmegetusedtoitandstaycalmduringtheexamM:Exactly.It’salsoimportanttoknowtheexamformat,questiontypes,examcontentcoverage,andthematerialsyouareallowedtobringwithyouduringtheexaminadvance.OurteacherhasprovidedtheinformationintheWeChatgroup.Haveyouseenit?W:Yes,Iwentthroughityesterday.Then,whatcanIdorightbeforetheexam?M:Researchsuggeststhatspending10minuteswritingdownyourworriesbeforetheexamcanhelpreduceanxiety.Ithelpsclearyourmind.Ialwaysdoit.W:That’sabrilliantidea.Thankssomuchforyourhelp.M:Noproblem.You’lldogreat.Juststayconfident,focusedandpositive.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。17.Whobecamethefirstplayerunder9tobeatagrandmaster?A.LeonidIvanovic. B.AshwathKaushik. C.JacekStopa.18.WherewasAshwathKaushikborn?A.InSingapore. B.InSwitzerland. C.InIndia.19.WhendidAshwathKaushikstartplayingchess?A.Whenhewas2. B.Whenhewas4. C.Whenhewas6.20.WhydoesAshwathKaushiklikeplayingchess?A.Itenableshimtomakefriendsmoreeasily.B.Ithelpsimprovehisthinkingability.C.Itletshimspendqualitytimewithhisfamily.【答案】17.A18.C19.B20.B【原文】An8-year-oldfromSingaporehasbecometheyoungestchessplayertobeatagrandmaster.AshwathKaushikwasjust8years,6monthsand11daysoldwhenhebeatPolishgrandmasterJacekStopaonFebruary18th,2024inSwitzerland.Ashwathbrokethepreviousrecord,whichwasonlyjustsetinJanuary,whentheSerbianplayerLeonidIvanovic,then8yearsand11monthsold,becamethefirstplayerundertheageof9tobeatagrandmaster.Ashwath,whowasborninIndia,movedtoSingaporewithhisfamilyandnowrepresentsSingaporeininternationalchessevents.AccordingtoTheStar,anewspaperinMalaysia,Ashwathstartedplayingchesswithhisgrandparentswhenhewas4yearsold,andafterjustacoupleofmonthshebeatthem.Henowplayschessfor2hoursadayonweekdays,and6to7hoursadayonweekends.However,hestillfindstimeforotheractivitieslikecycling,visitingthezoowithhisfamilyandcompletingjigsawpuzzles.Askedwhyhelikeschess,AshwathtoldTheStar:“It’sreallyfun,andithelpsmybraingetbetterandsmarterbecauseinchessIneedalotofthinkingtofindthebestmoves.”第二部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節（共11小題；每小題2.5分，滿分27.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AGroupVisitstotheExhibition&TheatreTour●OpeningHoursExhibition:Monday-Sunday:9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.Groupsof15peopleormorearerequiredtopre-booktheirvisit.Tomakeareservation，pleasefillinagrouprequestformandreturnittousviaemail.●ExhibitionandTheatreTourPricesAdult:￡15.00Senior(60＋):￡13.50Student(withvalidID):￡11.50Child(5-15):￡8.00Complimentary:Every16thpersonisfree●GettinghereShakespeare’sGlobe,21NewGlobeWalk,LondonSE19DT,UKWehavecurrentlyimprovedsecurity,withallbagsbeingchecked.Pleasearriveingoodtime,anddonotbringanylargebagsandcheckthecalendarbeforeyourvisitorcall＋44(0)2079021500tofindoutaboutourlatestopeningtimes.Visitorsareadvisedtoarrivebypublictransportorbytaxi.ThereisacarparkonThamesExchangeonthenorthsideofSouthwarkBridge(open24hours,sevendaysaweek).CabsmaybefoundallyearroundonSouthwarkBridge.ItmayalsobepossibletopickoneupfromoutsidetheentrancehallonNewGlobeWalk.●WheretoeatSwanatShakespeare’sGlobeservesmodernBritishseasonalfoodfordinner,afternoonteaordrinks，whichisabeautifulbarandrestaurantsetovertwofloors,availableforpre-andpost-theatredining.SwanRestaurantMonday-Friday:12noon-2:30p.m.&6:00p.m.-10:30p.m.Saturday:12noon-3:30p.m.&6:00p.m.Sunday:12noon-9:00p.m.21.Whencanyoupayavisittotheexhibition?A.Fridayat2:00p.m. B.Mondayat8:00a.m.C.Saturdayat5:30p.m. D.Sundayat7:00p.m.22.Ifagroupof20childrenvisittheExhibition&TheatreTour,whatisrequiredforthemtodo?A.Theyneedtohireaguidethemselves.B.Theymustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.C.Theyhavetopay￡160forticketsintotal.D.Theyneedtomakeareservationinadvance.23.Whichofthefollowingappliestovisitors?A.They’reabletogetataxinearSouthwarkBridge.B.TheycanparkonthesouthsideofSouthwarkBridge.C.Theyarerequiredtodeposit(寄存)theirbagsbeforeentering.D.It’smoreconvenienttodrivetherethantakingpublictransport.【答案】21.A22.D23.A【語篇解讀】這是一篇應用文。文章是一則廣告。介紹了組團去Exhibition&TheatreTour的相關內容，包括開放時間、費用、交通方式、就餐、住宿等信息。【21題詳析】細節理解題。根據●OpeningHours部分的“Monday-Sunday:9：00a.m.-5：00p.m.”可知，展出開放時間為每周一到周日的早上9點到下午5點。再結合選項，A項“星期五下午2點”在展出時間內。故選A。【22題詳析】細節理解題。根據●OpeningHours部分的“Groupsof15peopleormorearerequiredtopre-booktheirvisit.(15人或15人以上的團體需要預先預訂參觀)”可知，15及以上人的團體需要提前預約。由此可知，20個孩子的團去參觀Exhibition&TheatreTour需要提前預約。故選D。【23題詳析】細節理解題。根據●Gettinghere部分的“Visitorsareadvisedtoarrivebypublictransportorbytaxi.(建議游客乘坐公共交通工具或者出租車)”和“CabsmaybefoundallyearroundonSouthwarkBridge.(SouthwarkBridge附近全年都有出租車)”可知，游客可以在SouthwarkBridge附近乘坐出租車。故選A。BCourageisahugethemeinmylife,aqualityIconstantlyseek,appreciate,andanalyze.Therootof“courage”is“cor”,theLatinwordforheart.Inthebeginning,couragemeant“tospeakone’smindbytellingallone’sheart”.Whilecourageisoftenassociatedwithheroismnowadays,Ibelievetruecourageliesinbeingopenandhonestaboutwhoweareandhowwefeel.Irecentlywitnessedanexampleoftruecourage.Duringamountain-climbingtripwithmy15-year-olddaughterandsomecollegestudents,Inoticedherstrugglingtokeepupwiththegroup.Despitemysuggestionstorest,shepersisteduntilshecouldn’tbreatheproperly.Panicked,Icalledouttothefrontofthegroupforhelp,buttherewasnoresponse,andwehadnocellphonesignal.Fortunately,twostudentscamebacktocheckonus.Theyofferedassistanceandcalmedusdown.Aswecontinuedataslowerpace,theysharedtheirownexperiences,fromstartingoutasbeginnerslikemydaughtertobecomingconsistentlyamongthefirsttoreachthepeak.“Youknow,”oneofthemsaid,lookingatmydaughter,“IwasjustlikeyouwhenIstarted.Butwithpracticeandaproperpace,you’llgettheretoo.”“Yeah,don’tletyourlackofexperiencestopyou,”theotheradded.“It’sokaytoadmitwhenyou’restrugglingornotfeelingalright.Infact,it’simportanttospeakupandaskforhelpwhenyouneedit.That’showweimproveandgrow.”Reachingthemountaintopwasahugereliefforbothmydaughterandme.However,thetwostudentsaddressedthecelebratinggroupdirectly,emphasizingtheimportanceofstayingtogetherintoughenvironments.Theirwordsledthegrouptoapologizetousforoverlookingourstruggle.Iwastotallyamazedattheirbravery,andmydaughterlearnedthatit’sokaytobetheleastexperiencedinagroup.Courage,I’vecometorealize,hasarippleeffect.Eachtimewechoosecourage,weinspirethosearoundustobealittlebraverandmaketheworldalittlebetter.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“persisted”meaninParagraph2?A.gaveupquickly B.hesitatednervouslyC.complainedloudly D.continuedfirmly25.Whatdidthetwostudentssuggestthedaughterdo?A.Seekhelpwheneverpossible. B.Challengeherownlimits.C.Stickwithexperiencedclimbers. D.Keeptoasuitablepace.26.Whichactioninthemountain-climbingstoryisanexampleoftruecourage?A.Thegirltriedhardnottofallbehind.B.Themotheraskedthegirltorest.C.Thetwostudentspointedoutthegroup’sfault.D.Thegroupcelebratedthereachofthemountaintop.27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheMountainClimber’sGuidetoSurvival B.TeamworkMattersMostinAdventuresC.AParent’sLessononPerseverance D.TrueCourage:HonestyandItsImpact【答案】24.D25.A26.C27.D【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者和女兒在登山過程中遇到困難，兩位學生的幫助和鼓勵，以及他們的勇氣對團隊產生的影響。【24題詳析】詞句猜測題。根據劃線部分前的“Irecentlywitnessedanexampleoftruecourage.Duringamountain-climbingtripwithmy15-year-olddaughterandsomecollegestudents,Inoticedherstrugglingtokeepupwiththegroup.(我最近目睹了一個展現真正勇氣的例子。在一次和我15歲的女兒以及一些大學生的登山旅行中，我注意到她努力想要跟上隊伍)”可知，作者目睹自己的女兒在登山旅行時努力想要跟上隊伍，結合劃線部分所在的句子“Despitemysuggestionstorest,shepersisteduntilshecouldn’tbreatheproperly.(盡管我建議她休息，但她persisted直到呼吸都不正常了)”可知，女兒不顧作者讓她休息的建議，一直努力堅持跟著隊伍。由此可知，劃線單詞的意思與“堅持”意義相近。故選D項。【25題詳析】細節理解題。根據第四段中的““Youknow,”oneofthemsaid,lookingatmydaughter,“IwasjustlikeyouwhenIstarted.Butwithpracticeandaproperpace,you’llgettheretoo.”(“你知道嗎，”其中一個人看著我的女兒說道，“我剛開始的時候就和你一樣。但只要勤加練習，把握好合適的節奏，你也能達到。”)”以及第五段中的“It’sokaytoadmitwhenyou’restrugglingornotfeelingalright.Infact,it’simportanttospeakupandaskforhelpwhenyouneedit.That’showweimproveandgrow.(當你正處于困境中或者感覺不太好時，承認這一點是沒關系的。事實上，在你需要幫助的時候大膽說出來并尋求幫助是很重要的。這就是我們提升和成長的方式)”可知，兩名學生建議女兒在需要時尋求幫助。故選A項。【26題詳析】推理判斷題。根據第六段中的“However,thetwostudentsaddressedthecelebratinggroupdirectly,emphasizingtheimportanceofstayingtogetherintoughenvironments.Theirwordsledthegrouptoapologizetousforoverlookingourstruggle.(然而，這兩名學生直接向慶祝人群發表了講話，強調了在艱難環境中團結一致的重要性。他們的話讓整個小組為忽視我們的掙扎而道歉)”和最后一段中“Iwastotallyamazedattheirbravery,andmydaughterlearnedthatit’sokaytobetheleastexperiencedinagroup.

(我對他們的勇敢感到非常驚訝，我的女兒也明白了在一群人中做最沒有經驗的人沒什么大不了的)”可知，作者認為兩名學生指出團隊忽視他人困難的行為體現了真正的勇氣。故選C項。【27題詳析】主旨大意題。通讀全文，文章開篇作者闡述自己對勇氣的理解，認為真正的勇氣在于坦誠，接著講述登山的經歷，兩位學生的行為體現了真正的勇氣，結合最后一段中的“Couragehasarippleeffect.Eachtimewechoosecourage,weinspirethosearoundustobealittlebraverandmaketheworldalittlebetter.(勇氣具有漣漪效應。每次我們選擇勇氣，都會激勵周圍的人變得更勇敢，讓世界變得更好)”可知，作者領悟到勇氣會產生漣漪效應，每次選擇勇氣都能激勵周圍的人變得更勇敢，讓世界變得更好，所以，D項“真正的勇氣：誠實及其影響”適合作為最佳標題。故選D項。CWhenDeirdreLoughridgefirstbeganteachingclassesonmusictechnologyin2012,therewasalotoftalkabouthowcomputerswere“dehumanizing”music.Thegeneralthoughtamongherstudentswasthatcomputerscouldnotmakemusic.Butovertheyears,Loughridgenoticedashiftinthisattitude.“WhenIstartedteaching,itwasverycommontobesurprisedanddisturbedbytheideathatacomputercouldmakemusic,”shesaid.“Butfiveyearslater,thatstartedtoseemlikeamuchmorecommonideaforstudents.”Withtheriseofartificialintelligence(AI),there’sbeenanincreasingnumberofconversationssurroundingAIandart,andwhethertheworkwe’reenjoyingisfromahumanoramachine.Buttheanswer,Loughridgesays,isnotalwayssosimple,atleastnotwhenitcomestomusic.Afterall,acomputer-generatedpieceinthestyleofChopinwascreatedbyhumanprogrammersandChopincomposedwithapianothatisalsosortofamachine.ThisistheexampleLoughridgeusestoopenherupcomingbookSoundingHuman.TheDecemberreleasewasinspiredbytheshiftinattitudeLoughridgehasseenoverhercareer,andexploreshowthehumanandmachinehavebeenseenasbothoppositional(對抗的)forcesandworkingpairs.“Thebookistryingtogetoutofthisdivisionofhumanandmachinetoexplorehowtheyrelatetoeachother,andwhatitopensupforustothinkaboutthoserelationshipsratherthangetstuckonahumanormachinequestion,”shesaid.Inthebook,Loughridgeexploresthisdebateandhowitplayedoutfrom1740until2020,startingwiththeemergenceofanandroid-like(像人形機器人的)devicethatplaystheflute(長笛)andendingwithmusiciansexperimentingwithmachinelearning.Thesubjectmatterisparticularlypoignant(引人深思的)asthere’smoredebatearoundAI.Theconversationhasevolvedevenoverthelastyear,Loughridgesaid,withmorepeopleviewingtheuseofthistypeoftechnologyaseither“good”or“bad”.Butlookingthroughthehistoryinherbookcanprovidegreatercontexttotheseconversations.28.WhydoestheauthormentiontheexampleofChopin?A.Toexplainwhatmachine-generatedartis.B.Tointroducethehistoryofmusiccomposition.C.Topraisehisskillsofusingpianostocreatemusic.D.Toshowtheinteractionbetweenthehumanandmachine.29.WhatinspiredDeirdreLoughridgetowriteSoundingHuman?A.TheincreasingdebateaboutAIandart.B.TheriseofAIinmusic.C.Students’changingviewsoncomputerizedmusic.D.HershiftedopiniononAIandartduringhercareer.30.WhatisthemainfocusofSoundingHuman?A.DebatingthemoralityofAIinmusic.B.AnalyzingthecompositionsofChopin.C.Exploringtheevolutionofmusictechnology.D.Breakingtheboundarybetweenhumanandtechnology.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribemanypeople’sviewpointsonAIaccordingtoLoughridge?A.Unchanged. B.One-sided.C.Old-fashioned. D.Refreshing.【答案】28.D29.C30.D31.B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了DeirdreLoughridge對音樂技術教學的觀察與思考。Loughridge通過她的新書《SoundingHuman》探討了人類與機器在音樂創作中的相互作用。【28題詳析】推理判斷題。根據文章第三段“Afterall,acomputer-generatedpieceinthestyleofChopinwascreatedbyhumanprogrammersandChopincomposedwithapianothatisalsosortofamachine.(畢竟，一首Chopin風格的電腦生成作品是由人類程序員創作的，而Chopin則是用一種也算是機器的鋼琴創作的)”可知，作者提及Chopin的例子是為了說明人類與機器在音樂創作中的相互作用。電腦生成的作品是由人類程序員編寫的，而Chopin則是用鋼琴這種“機器”進行創作的，這表明人類和機器在音樂創作中是相互關聯、相互影響的。故選D項。【29題詳析】推理判斷題。根據文章第四段“ThisistheexampleLoughridgeusestoopenherupcomingbookSoundingHuman.TheDecemberreleasewasinspiredbytheshiftinattitudeLoughridgehasseenoverhercareer,andexploreshowthehumanandmachinehavebeenseenasbothoppositional(對抗的)forcesandworkingpairs.(這就是Loughridge用來開啟她即將出版的新書《SoundingHuman》的例子。這本12月出版的書靈感來源于Loughridge在職業生涯中觀察到的態度轉變，探討了人類和機器如何被視為既是對抗的力量又是合作的伙伴)”可知，DeirdreLoughridge寫《SoundingHuman》的靈感來源于她在教學過程中觀察到的學生對計算機音樂態度的轉變。故選C項。【30題詳析】主旨大意題。根據文章第五段““Thebookistryingtogetoutofthisdivisionofhumanandmachinetoexplorehowtheyrelatetoeachother,andwhatitopensupforustothinkaboutthoserelationshipsratherthangetstuckonahumanormachinequestion,”shesaid.(她說：“這本書試圖擺脫人類和機器的這種劃分，去探索它們是如何相互關聯的，以及這為我們思考這些關系打開了什么，而不是陷入人類或機器的問題中。”)”可知，《SoundingHuman》這本書的主要焦點是打破人類與技術之間的界限，去探索它們之間的關系，而不是簡單地糾結于“人類或機器”的問題。故選D項。【31題詳析】推理判斷題。根據文章最后一段中的“Theconversationhasevolvedevenoverthelastyear,Loughridgesaid,withmorepeopleviewingtheuseofthistypeoftechnologyaseither“good”or“bad”.Butlookingthroughthehistoryinherbookcanprovidegreatercontexttotheseconversations.(Loughridge說，即使在過去一年里，這種討論也在不斷發展，越來越多的人將這種技術的使用視為“好”或“壞”。但瀏覽她書中的歷史可以為這些對話提供更廣闊的背景。)”可知，Loughridge認為，很多人對AI的看法是片面的，他們傾向于將AI的使用簡單地歸類為“好”或“壞”，而沒有深入思考AI與人類之間的復雜關系。。故選B項。第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Amajorityofthepeopledonotreadtheclassics.Theirreasonsbeginwiththelanguagebeingtoodifficultandendwiththestorylinetoodistanttothepresentcontext.Loveforclassicsisobviouslynotatfirstsight.Itisagradualaffair.Webeginasacquaintances(泛泛之交)andeventuallybecomeclosefriendswithprivatejokesbetweenus.___32___Don’tbeafraidtobeconfused.Wegetit:It’shardtopowerthroughconfusion.Itdoesn’tfeelgreatwhenabookmakesyoufeelconfused.Everyreaderhastostartsomewhere.____33____Instead,beproudofyourselffortrying,andgetexcitedaboutallthenewthingsyou’lllearn.Research,research,research.____34____Researchingtheauthor—andthetimeandplacetheywerewritingabout—canhelpyousituateyourselfduringtrickypassages.Theauthor’sexperience,viewpoint,andhistoricalcontextmighthelpyoumaketheconnectionsyoumightnothaveotherwise.Justpickthebookup.Thisstepisself-explanatory.Whileit’snothardtojustpickabookup,weknowhowdifficultitcanbetoconvinceyourselftodoso.____35____Takeadeepbreath,thenleapontothedeck(甲板)ofMelville’sPequodorstepcautiouslythroughthegatesofDracula’sCastle.Remember:thereisnorightanswer.Thereisnoperfectwaytoreadaclassictext.Thereisnodefininginterpretation,nosingular,exactanswer.Yourgoalasareaderistodiscoverwhataspectsandinsightsaremeaningfultoyou.Enjoytheprocess.____36____Evenifyourinterpretationoftheworkisn’tquiteperfect,itusstillvaluable!A.Allowthebooktogrowwithyou.B.Sohowdoesoneapproachaclassic?C.Ithassomeformofhistoricalinfluence.D.Beforeyouturntopageone,dosomedigging.E.Neverbeatyourselfupfornotknowingsomething.F.Remindyourselfthatit’sanewlearningopportunity.G.Considerwhatconfusesyou,readwithintention,andthinkcritically.【答案】32.B33.E34.D35.F36.G【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了閱讀經典文學的方法與心態，包括接受困惑、研究背景、勇敢開始以及享受解讀的過程。【32題詳析】根據上文“Loveforclassicsisobviouslynotatfirstsight.Itisagradualaffair.Webeginasacquaintances(泛泛之交)andeventuallybecomeclosefriendswithprivatejokesbetweenus.(對經典作品的喜愛顯然不是一見鐘情的。這是一個循序漸進的過程。我們一開始只是泛泛之交，最終卻成了親密無間、能分享只有彼此才懂的玩笑的朋友)”可知，人們與經典作品的關系是逐漸建立的，下文則列出了一些接近經典作品的方法，空處需承上啟下，B選項“Sohowdoesoneapproachaclassic?(那么一個人該如何接近一部經典呢？)”在此處起到了很好的過渡作用，它基于上文所描述的經典閱讀的現狀，引出下文針對如何閱讀經典的具體闡述，符合上下文的邏輯關系，起到了承上啟下的作用，故選B。【33題詳析】根據下文“Instead,beproudofyourselffortrying,andgetexcitedaboutallthenewthingsyou’lllearn.(相反，你應該為自己的嘗試感到自豪，并為你將學到的所有新事物感到興奮)”可知，空處與下文形成轉折關系。由此可知，E選項“Neverbeatyourselfupfornotknowingsomething.(永遠不要因為不知道而責怪自己)”能夠與下文形成語義的轉折，符合語境。故選E。【34題詳析】根據本段小標題“Research,research,research.(研究，研究，再研究)”可知，本段主要建議要做研究。由此可知，D選項“Beforeyouturntopageone,dosomedigging.(在你翻到第一頁之前，做一些調查)”中“dosomedigging”與小標題中的“Research”意思相近，都表達了在閱讀經典之前進行研究的意思，符合本段主旨，符合語境。故選D。【35題詳析】根據上文“Whileit’snothardtojustpickabookup,weknowhowdifficultitcanbetoconvinceyourselftodoso.(雖然僅僅拿起一本書并不難，但我們都知道，說服自己去這么做可能會有多難)”及下文“Takeadeepbreath,thenleapontothedeck(甲板)ofMelville’sPequodorstepcautiouslythroughthegatesofCastleDracula.(深吸一口氣，然后縱身躍上梅爾維爾筆下“裴廓德號”的甲板，或者小心翼翼地穿過德古拉城堡的大門)”可知，有時候開始閱讀一本經典作品需要一些動力及讀書的具體做法。F選項“Remindyourselfthatit’sanewlearningopportunity.(提醒自己這是一個新的學習機會)”提供了一個很好的動力，即把閱讀經典作品看作是一個學習的機會，從而激勵自己去開始閱讀，同時也與下文鼓勵進入書中情境進行閱讀相呼應，符合上下文邏輯。故選F。【36題詳析】根據上文“Thereisnoperfectwaytoreadaclassictext.Thereisnodefininginterpretation,nosingular,exactanswer.Yourgoalasareaderistodiscoverwhataspectsandinsightsaremeaningfultoyou.Enjoytheprocess.(閱讀經典文本沒有完美的方法。不存在權威性的解讀，也沒有唯一確切的答案。作為讀者，你的目標是去發現哪些方面和見解對你來說是有意義的。享受這個過程)”可知，上文強調閱讀經典沒有唯一正確的方式，鼓勵讀者發現對自己有意義的方面并享受這個過程，G選項“Considerwhatconfusesyou,readwithintention,andthinkcritically.(考慮一下讓你困惑的地方，有目的地閱讀，并進行批判性思考)”是實現上文所提目標的具體做法，且這些做法符合沒有絕對正確答案的理念，能夠銜接上文，符合語境。故選G。第三部分語言運用（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Weliveinaworldincreasinglycontrolledbyscience.Sinceelementaryschool,Ihavealways____37____subjectslikescienceandmath.Tome,thesesubjects,fullofdiscoveriesand____38____,seemtoplayamoreimportantroleinhumanprogressthanhumanities(人文學科).AndIalways____39____thoughtofthesesubjectsasmorereliableandseriousthanclasseslikeEnglish.Iftherewasnoright____40____,Ithought,whybother?ButrecentlyIhadan____41____thattaughtmemyinterestsinlearningaremoreflexiblethanIhadthought:Itookmyfirstphilosophy(哲學)class.BeforeIenteredtheclassroom,Iwas____42____.Iwaitedoutsidewiththeotherstudentsandwonderedwhatexactlyphilosophywouldinvolve.I____43____gettingintoprettylongandboringconversationsintendedtoreflectonthemeaningoflife.ButwhatIgotwassomethingquite____44____.Ayoungmaninjeans,Mr.Jones—“butyoucancallmeRob”—wasfarfromthewhite-haired,buttoned-upoldmanIhad____45____.Ratherthanpullingusintoboringargumentsaboutdifficult-to-understandphilosophicalpoints,Rob____46____usonourlevel.Totalkfreewill,welookedatourownchallenges.Totalkmorals,wereviewedthe____47____wehadmade.Bytheendofclass,I’ddiscoveredthatquestionswithnorightanswercanturnouttobethemost____48____ones.It____49____methatifIletgoofmyprejudice(偏見),IcanactuallygetalotoutofthesubjectsIonce____50____.Theclasstaughtme—inmorewaysthanone—tolookatthingswitha(n)____51____mind.37.A.preferred B.chosen C.avoided D.evaluated38.A.numbers B.advances C.puzzles D.challenges39.A.anxiously B.hopefully C.naturally D.impatiently40.A.reason B.method C.direction D.answer41.A.idea B.incident C.experience D.accident42.A.hopeful B.doubtful C.confident D.nervous43.A.imagined B.remembered C.tried D.enjoyed44.A.unique B.common C.strange D.different45.A.mentioned B.met C.missed D.expected46.A.agreedwith B.checkedon C.communicatedwith D.dependedon47.A.suggestions B.choices C.promises D.arrangements48.A.difficult B.effective C.attractive D.discouraging49.A.hit B.confused C.warned D.worried50.A.didwellin B.thoughtlittleof C.lookedforwardto D.spokehighlyof51.A.strong B.sharp C.ready D.open【答案】37.A38.B39.C40.D41.C42.B43.A44.D45.D46.C47.B