學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精徐開高高一英語限時練8CTheworld’srichestwomanGinaRinehartissufferingamediafirestormduetoanarticleinwhichsheblamesthemiddleclassfor“drinking,smokingandsocializing"ratherthanworkingtoearntheirownfortune。SteveSiebold，authorof“HowRichPeopleThink”,spentnearlythreedecadesinterviewingmillionairesaroundtheworldtofindoutwhatseparatesthemfromeveryoneelse。Theresultisthatithadlittletodowithmoneyitself，anditwasabouttheirwayofthinking.Ordinarypeoplethinkmoneyistheroot(根源)ofallevil。Richpeoplebelievepovertyistherootofallevil.“Theordinarypersonhasbeenbrainwashed（洗腦）tobelieverichpeopleareluckyordishonest，”Sieboldwrites。That’swhythere’sacertainshamethatcomesalongwith“gettingrich”inlower-incomecommunities.“Therichknowthatwhilehavingmoneydoesn’tguarantee(保證)happiness，itdoesmakeyourlifeeasierandmoreenjoyable。”O(jiān)rdinarypeoplebelieveyouhavetodosomethingtogetrich。Richpeoplebelieveyouhavetobesomethingtogetrich.“Whilemostpeoplearefocusingontheimmediateresultsoftheiractions,thegreatonesarelearningandgrowingfromeveryexperience。Whetherit’sasuccessorafailure,theyknowtheirtruerewardisbecomingahumansuccessmachinethateventuallyproducesoutstandingresults，”hewrites。“Ordinarypeoplewouldratherbeentertainedthaneducated.Richpeoplewouldratherbeeducatedthanentertained.Whiletherichdon’tthinkitamusttoacquiretheirwealthwithaformaleducation,theyappreciate(欣賞)thepowerofconstant（不斷地)learningaftergraduationfromcollege,”Sieboldsays.“Walkintoawealthyperson’shomeandoneofthefirstthingsyou’llseeisalibraryofbooksthey’veusedtoeducatethemselvesonhowtobecomemoresuccessful，”hewrites。“Themiddleclassesreadnovels,tabloids(小報）andentertainmentmagazines.”64。Thefirstparagraphismainlymeantto_____.A。leadtothetopicofthepassageB。describethelifeofthemiddleclassC.givethemainideaofthepassageD。introducetherichestwoman65。AccordingtoSteveSiebold,whydoordinarypeopleconsidermoneyastherootofevil?A.Becausemoneymakespeoplefacerisks。B。Becausemoneymakespeoplehavemoredesires.C。Becausemoneymakespeoplemorelikelytoactbadly。D.Becausemoneymakespeoplebecomeselfish.66。AccordingtoSteveSiebold,howdothericheducatethemselves？A。Theykeeplearningfortheirwholelife.B。Theyreadnovels，tabloidsandmagazines.C.Theyeducatethemselvesthroughentertainment.D。Theyeducatethemselvesbyexperiencingdifficulties。67.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.OrdinarypeoplewishforafortuneB。RichpeoplethinkdifferentlyC。HowtoacquirewealthD.EducationorentertainmentDDeathValleyNationalParkisthelargestnationalparkontheAmericanmainland。This3。3millionacre（英畝）parkinsouthernCaliforniaisthelowest,hottest，anddriestplaceinNorthAmerica。Thelowestpointis86metersbelowsealevel.Inthesummer,theaveragetemperatureis46°C,andthehighesttemperatureeverrecordedherewas56.6°C。TherearesomesummerswhenDeathValleyreceivesnorain,andtheaveragerainfallisfewerthantwoinches.Theearliestvisitorstothisdesertareaweredifferenttribes(部落）ofNativeAmericans。Theywalkedthroughthisareabutdidnotstay。In1849，peopleheardaboutthediscoveryofgoldinCalifornia.Thousandsofpeoplebeganthelongtriptothewest.ThislargedesertareawassodifficulttocrossthatitreceivedthenameDeathValley.Today，touristsandnatureloversfromallovertheUnitedStatestraveltoDeathValleytoenjoyitsnaturalbeauty.Thereareoveronethousandkindsofplantsinthisdesert,includingmanykindsofcactusesandflowers。Cactuses，withtheirinterestingandunusualshapes，needverylittlerain.Theirrootsareclosetothesurfaceofthegroundsotheycanquicklycollectanyrainfall。Afewdaysafterthefirstraininthespring,thousandsofwildflowerscoverthedesert。Therearealsomanyanimalsthathavelearnedtoliveinthisarea.Mostareactiveatnight,andtheysleepduringtheday.Forexample,thekangarooratsleepsdeepundergroundwhilethesunisout。Itcanliveallitslifewithoutdrinkinganywater，gettingitswaterfromthefooditeats.IfyouareplanningatriptoDeathValley,winteristhebesttimetovisit。Andtherearemorethingstoknowandpreparebeforeyousetoff。68。DeathValleyNationalPark_____.A.receivesverylittlerainB.ishotalltheyearroundC。isthebiggestparkintheU.S.D。liesinthenorthernpartofCalifornia69。DeathValleygotitsname_____.A。intheearly19thcenturyB。thankstoNativeAmericansC。fromthecolorsofitsplantsD.becauseoftheterribleweather70。Whatwilltheauthormostprobablytalkaboutnext?A.Thediscoveryofgold.B。Someadvicefortourists.C。ThehistoryofDeathValley。D。HowtoprotectDeathValley。第四部分：任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。Givingchildrenmedicinesafelyisn’teasy。Manyparentsfeelthepressurewhentheirchildrenneedcertainmedicines，becausetheyknowthatgivingtoomuchmedicinecancauseserioussideeffects。Butwithalittleknowledge,youcangiveyourchildrenmedicinesafely。Thatis,whengivingchildrenmedicine，therearealotofthingsyouneedtoknow，suchaswhatthenameandpurposeofthemedicineare，howmuch,howoften，andforhowlongthemedicineshouldbetaken，howthemedicineshouldbestoredandwhethertherearecommonsideeffects。Tousemedicinesafely，youshouldalwayscheckwithdoctorsifyouaren'tsurewhetherchildrenneedmedicaltreatment.Neveruseleftover(剩余的)medicine。Ifyouhavesomemedicineleftoverafteryourchildrenhavecompletedthecourseoftreatment，throwitaway。Nevergiveyourchildrenmedicinethathasbeenprescribed（開)tosomeoneelse，whetherit'sanadultorchild.Evenifthesetwopersonshavethesameillness，theymayrequiredifferentdrugs.Nevergivechildrenmedicinethatismeantforadults.Allprescriptionmedicineshavelabels(標(biāo)簽)orinstructions（用法說明)abouthowtotakethem。Forexample,“Takewithfoodormilk"meansthemedicinemayupsetanemptystomachorthatfoodmaymakethemedicinetakenbetter。Inthiscase,yourchildrenshouldeatasnackormealrightbeforeoraftertakingthemedicine。Anothercommoninstructionontakingprescriptionmedicinesis“Takeonanemptystomach",inwhichcaseyourchildrenshouldtakethemedicine1hourbeforeor2hoursafteramealbecausefoodmaypreventthemedicinefromworkingproperly.Sobesuretocheckthelabelorinstructions.What’smore,forsafemedicineuse，it’salsoimportanttostoremedicinesafely。Forthis，youneedtoreadthemedicine’sinstructions-somedrugsneedtobeputinafridge，butmostshouldbestoredinacool，dryplaceawayfromdirectsunlight。Usually，youneedtostoremedicinesintheiroriginal（原來的）containers（容器)inadry，lockedplacethatchildrencan’treach。It’salsoimportanttodealwithmedicinesafely。Don’tgiveleftovermedicinetoothers。Whendealingwithleftovermedicine，youshouldmakesureitstaysoutofthereachofchildrenanddoesn’tpollutetheenvironment。Youcanbreakdownthemedicineandthenmixitwithanotherthinglikesandordirt。Thatway，childrenandpetswon’ttrytogettothemedicine.MedicinesafetyThingsyoushouldknowwhengivingchildrenmedicine●Youshouldknowthenameand(71)_____ofthemedicine.●Youshouldknowhowmuch，howoften,andforhowlongthemedicineshouldbetaken.●Youshouldknowhowto(72)_____themedicine.●Youshouldknowwhetherthemedicinewillhavebad（73)_