高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)語法專練專題一名詞冠詞和代詞教師備用(含解析)一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：從每題的四個選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?.She___________thebookyesterday,butshecan'tfinditnow.A.boughtB.hasboughtC.boughtsD.wasbuying2.___________ismoreimportant,healthormoney?A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.It3.I___________tohelphim,butIdidn'thaveenoughtime.A.wouldlikeB.wouldbelikeC.wouldhavelikeD.wouldliketo4.Theteachergaveme___________formygoodbehavior.A.aprizeB.theprizeC.prizeD.prizes5.Idon'tknow___________youaretalkingabout.A.whatB.whoC.whereD.when二、完形填空要求：根據(jù)上下文，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語填空。MyfavoriteteacherisMr.Wang.HeteachesusEnglish.Everyday,hetellsusinterestingstoriesaboutEnglishcountries.Healsoteachesus___________grammarandpronunciation.Ienjoyhisclassverymuch.Lastweek,heaskedustowriteacompositionaboutourfavoriteplace.Iwroteabout___________beach.Ilovetogotherewithmyfamilyinsummer.Thebeachisbeautiful.Therearemanypeoplethere,andtheyareallhavingagoodtime.Thismorning,Mr.WangtoldusastoryaboutafamousEnglishwriter.Thewriter___________manybooks.Hetraveledtomanycountriesandlearnedmanylanguages.Ithinkheisveryclever.IhopeIcanlearnEnglishaswellasMr.Wang.Iwanttobeateacherlikehiminthefuture.1.A.aB.theC.someD.any2.A.someB.manyC.fewD.little3.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself4.A.toB.forC.onD.in5.A.atB.onC.toD.with三、改錯題要求：找出下列句子中的錯誤，并改正。1.MymotherandIarebothteachers.SheisteachingEnglish,butI'mteachingmathematics.2.Hehastwosons.Thefirstoneisadoctor,andthesecondoneisalawyer.3.Iwasbornin1998,andIwillturntwenty-threethisyear.4.Wevisitedthemuseumlastweekend,andwehadagreattimethere.5.Sheisthetallestgirlinourclass,butsheisnotthesmartest.四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題的四個選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮heInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Itoffersusawiderangeofinformationandservices.However,withtheconvenienceoftheInternetcomestheriskofcybercrime.1.WhyistheInternetanessentialpartofourdailylives?A.Itprovidesuswithentertainment.B.Itoffersusinformationandservices.C.Ithelpsuscommunicatewithothers.D.Itkeepsusupdatedwithcurrentevents.2.WhatisthemainriskassociatedwiththeInternet?A.IdentitytheftB.PhysicalharmC.FinanciallossD.Healthproblems3.Howcanweprotectourselvesfromcybercrime?A.BynotusingtheInternetatall.B.Bybeingcautiousandinformed.C.Byreportingallsuspiciousactivities.D.Byinstallingexpensivesecuritysoftware.五、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.這本書是關(guān)于歷史的。2.她在圖書館找到了一本關(guān)于旅行的書。3.我們在周末參觀了博物館。4.這個城市有許多有趣的地方可以參觀。5.我最喜歡的節(jié)日是圣誕節(jié)。六、寫作要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100詞左右的短文。1.描述你最近參觀的一個博物館。2.說明你為什么喜歡這個博物館。3.提出你對博物館的一些建議。本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.B2.D3.A4.A5.A解析思路：1.根據(jù)時間狀語"yesterday"，應(yīng)使用一般過去時，故選B。2."What"用于詢問某物，故選A。3."Wouldliketo"表示愿意做某事，故選A。4."Theprize"特指某項(xiàng)獎品，故選B。5."What"用于詢問某物，故選A。二、完形填空1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A解析思路：1."The"用于特指，指代上文提到的英語語法和發(fā)音，故選B。2."Some"表示一些，用于不確定的數(shù)量，故選A。3."He"指代上文的著名英語作家，故選D。4."To"表示方向，指向某個地方，故選C。5."At"用于表示在某個地方，故選A。三、改錯題1.無錯誤。2.無錯誤。3.無錯誤。4.無錯誤。5.無錯誤。四、閱讀理解1.B2.A3.B解析思路：1.根據(jù)第一段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)為我們提供了廣泛的信息和服務(wù)，故選B。2.根據(jù)第二段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的主要風(fēng)險是網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪，故選A。3.根據(jù)第二段，我們應(yīng)該小心謹(jǐn)慎并了解信息來保護(hù)自己，故選B。五、翻譯1.Thisbookisabouthistory.2.Shefoundabookabouttravelinginthelibrary.3.Wevisitedthemuseumlastweekend.4.Therearemanyinterestingplacestovisitinthiscity.5.MyfavoriteholidayisChristmas.六、寫作（此部分為開放性題目，以下為示例答案）Lastweekend,Ivisitedthelocalmuseum,whichiscalled"CityHeritageMuseum."Iwasimpressedbytheexhibitsthatshowcasedthecity'shistoryandculture.Themuseumhasavarietyofartifactsandphotosthattellthestoryofhowthecityevolvedovertheyears.WhatIlikedmostaboutthemuseumwastheinteractiveexhibitsthatallowedvisitorstolearnaboutthecity'shistorythroughhands-onactivities.Forexample,Itriedmyhandatmakingtraditionallocalcraftsandlearnedaboutthesignificanceofsomeoftheoldbuildings.Iwouldsuggestthatthemuseumconsideraddingmoreinteractivedisplaysandeducationalprogramsforchildren.Additionally