2024—2025學(xué)年度下學(xué)期初三英語模擬試題202505考生注意：1.考試時間120分鐘2.全卷共五道大題，總分120分第一部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共計(jì)45分）Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.—PeopleinChinatakeprideinthesuccessfulcomingbackoftheShenzhou-19.—Mysonwantstobe______astronautlikeCaiXuzheinthefuture.A.a B.an C.the2.—______doesCallensteachTaichiinhisclub?—Twiceaweek.A.Howsoon B.Howmuch C.Howoften3.Thenewbridgewhichisabout______longwillgiveusbetterandsaferpublictransportation.A.5kilometres B.5-kilometre C.5kilometres’4.Nezha2(2025)is______asuccess______manypeoplehaveseenitmorethanonce.A.so;that B.enough;to C.such;that5.Myneighborhoodisvery______becauseit’sneartheshoppingcenterandthebusstation.A.peaceful B.convenient C.friendly6.Ihavedifficultyinthelongjump.Canyougivemesome______accordingtoyourexperience?A.suggestion B.advice C.opinion7.Deepseek______likewildfireacrosssocialmediasinceitappeared.A.haschanged B.hasimproved C.hasspread8.—Whatbadweather!—It______berainy,Iguess.You’dbettertakeanumbrella.A.may B.must C.can9.______youcankeeponandbeconfident,I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.Eventhough B.Aswellas C.Aslongas10.—I’mgoingtogiveatalkontheDragonBoatFestivalintheclassmeeting.—Great.Remembertointroduce______.A.whatkindofraceisoftenheld B.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon C.whatshouldpeopleeatatthefestivalⅡ.完形填空（每小題1分，共15分）閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Onceinaphysicsclass,MrWangaskedstudents,“____11____dowehavebrakes(剎車)inourcars?”Soonstudentsgave____12____answers.Onestudentstoodupandreplied,“Sir,tostopthecar.”Anothersaid,“Toreduceand____13____thespeedofthecar.”____14____,noneoftheanswerswasthesameastheteacher’s.Thenhesaid,“____15____ofyouranswersisright.Butinmyopinion,thebrakesinthecarmakeusabletodrivemuch____16____.It’sthebrakesinthecarthatgiveuscouragetodrivefastand____17____.”Listeningtothis,thewholeclasswassilentbecausenoonehad____18____thisanswer.Similarly,therearemanysuch“brakes”inourlife,whichseem____19____us.Forexample,ourparentsmayaskusaboutprogressordecisionsinlife.Theirquestionsorsuggestionsmay____20____“brakes”whichcansupportandprotectuswhilewe’retakingrisks.Sometimes,wehavetostoporevenstep____21____sothatwecantakeabigstep.____22____,the“brakes”inlifedohelpusalot.Withoutthese“brakes”,wecouldloseourdirectionor____23____danger.Soweneedtounderstandthat“brakes”inourlifedon’tmean____24____usback,____25____theymakeusmoveforwardmorequicklythanbefore.11.A.What B.How C.Why12.A.different B.wrong C.strange13.A.control B.manage C.increase14.A.Also B.Besides C.However15.A.All B.Each C.None16.A.faster B.slower C.easier17.A.happily B.quickly C.safely18.A.imagined B.explained C.discussed19.A.todrive B.tostop C.toharm20.A.beworriedabout B.beknownto C.beseenas21.A.forward B.back C.east22.A.Simply B.Gradually C.Actually23.A.endup B.getinto C.leaveout24.A.pushing B.lifting C.pressing25.A.and B.but C.soⅢ.交際運(yùn)用（共20分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從A到F的選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，每個選項(xiàng)請只使用一次，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A:Hello,Peter.Haven’tseenyousolong.How’sitgoing?B:Notgood.A:____26____B:MyrightlegbegantohurtafterIranyesterday.A:____27____B:No,Iforgotit.____28____A:That’stoomuch.Andit’snotrighttorunwithoutdoingwarm-upexercises.B:____29____WhatshouldIdo?A:You’dbetterstoprunningandrestforafewdays.Ifyourlegstillhurts,gotoseeadoctor.B:OK,Iwill.____30____A:You’rewelcome.A.Whathappened?B.AndIranfivekilometers.C.Isthereanythingwrongwithyourleg?D.You’reprobablyright.E.Didyoudoanywarm-upexercises?F.Thanksforyouradvice.結(jié)合本題所設(shè)置的情境，在每個空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿上铝袑υ挕:Hi,Sam.Theweekendiscoming.Whatdoyouliketodoinyoursparetime?B:________31________IplayontheschoolbasketballteameverySaturdaymorning.A:________32________?B:Foraboutayearnow.AndIalsoenjoypainting.A:Really?Areyougoodatit?B:Nottoobad.________33________?A:Well,onceinawhile,Igobikeridingwithmyfriends.B:Wow!Itsoundsinteresting.DoyouthinkIcould?A:Certainly________34________.B:OK.I’mavailablethisSunday.________35________?A:Howabout7:00am?Morningisjustrightforriding.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.第二部分閱讀理解（共計(jì)60分）Ⅳ.閱讀理解（A、B、C、E、F每小題2分,D每小題1分）（A）閱讀下面文字，從A到F的選項(xiàng)中為每個段落選出一個最適合的標(biāo)題。Healthyeatingisimportantforeveryone,butit’snotjustaboutchoosingtherightfood.Howyoustoreandprepareyourfoodalsomatters.Herearesometipstohelpyou.____36____Thefridgeisagreattoolforkeepingfoodfresh,butnotallfoodshouldbestoredinit.Forexample,breadandbananasarebetterkeptatroomtemperature.Ontheotherhand,meatanddairyproductsshouldalwaysbestoredinthefridgetopreventbacteria(細(xì)菌)fromgrowing.____37____Thetemperatureinthefridgecanvarydependingontheshelf.Thetopshelvesarewarmer,whilethebottomshelvesarecolder.Ready-to-eatfoodslikecookedmealsordessertsshouldbeplacedonthetopshelves.Themiddleshelvesareidealfordairyproductslikemilkandyogurt.____38____Mostfruitsandvegetablescanbestoredatroomtemperature,buttheyshouldbekeptinacool,dryanddarkplace.Oncetheyarecut,theyshouldbeputinthefridgetostayfreshlonger.____39____Bacteriagrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.Tokeepyourfoodsafe,makesureyourfridgeissetbetween0℃and5℃.Thiswillslowdownthegrowthofbacteriaandkeepyourfoodfreshforalongertime.____40____Regularlycleaningthefridgecanpreventfoodwaste.Also,itkeepsfoodhygienic(衛(wèi)生的)toavoidbacteriaandstopsbadodors(氣味).Italsohelpsyoushopsmarterandsavemoney.A.Usethefridgewisely.B.Shopfortherightfood.C.Checkthetemperature.D.Keepfruitsandvegetablesfresh.E.Storefoodintherightplace.F.Cleanthefridgeregularly.（B）IamanInuitboynamedKayla.InuitarethepeoplewholiveincoldArctic(北極的)lands.Inmylanguage,Inuitmeans“thepeople”.SomepeopleusedtocallmypeopleEskimos.WewishtobecalledInuit.Ilivewithmymother,fatherandtwobrothers.Weliveatthemostnorthernpartoftheworld.ItismadeupoftheArcticOceanandthelandallaroundit.Formonthstheseaiscoveredwiththickice.Thelandiscoveredwithsnowandicemostoftheyear,too.Winterislongandverycold.ItlastsfromOctobertoMarch.Itisdarktwenty-fourhoursaday.Thesundoesnotcomeuptowarmthewaterandland.Whenthenorthwindsblow,itisevencolder.Therearedayswhenthetemperatureis50℉belowzero.Myfamilyisprepared.Wewearwatertight(防水鞋).Weputonmanylayers(層)ofclothes.Outsidewealwayswearathickwarmjacketthathasfurinside.I’mnotafraidofthecoldwinters.IguessI’mjustusedtothem.MyfamilyandIlookforwardtoeachsummer.Somuchhappensinashorttime.Thetemperatureusuallystaysaround50°F.Duringthesummerthesunshinesalldayandnight.ThisiswhytheArcticiscalledthe“l(fā)andofthemidnightsun”.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，判斷句子正（T）、誤（F）。41.KaylaisaboywholivesincoldArcticlands,themostnorthernpartoftheworld.42.TherearefourpeopleinKayla’sfamily.43.InKayla’shometown,winterlastsfromOctobertoMarchwithoutsunshine.44.Kaylaisafraidofthecoldwinterswhenthetemperatureis50Fbelowzero.45.ThepassagemainlytellsussomethingaboutKayla’sfamilylifeinwinterintheArctic.（C）Wecanusenewwaystofightthelatestvirus(病毒).Let’smeetthesehigh-techhelpersinChina!①Drones(無人機(jī))Inpublic,dronesareusedtotellpeopletotakenucleicacidtests(核酸檢測)throughtheloudspeaker(揚(yáng)聲器).Whenpeoplehavetostayathome,dronescanhelpdeliver(遞送)packagestopeople’shome.②SmartRobotsInsomehospitals,smartrobotshelptosendfoodtopatients.Therobotscanalsohelptohandoutmedicineandshowthewaytopeople.During2024WinterOlympicGames,smartrobotsdidmanythings.Theyservedplayers,remindedthemtowearwarmerclothesandsoon.③3D“Hospitals”AcompanyinShanghaihasproduced15mobileroomsinlessthan24hoursby3DprintingtechnologyandsentthemtoHubeiforpatientstolivein.Eachroomisaboutthesizeofabedroom.④AISystemAttheMudanyuansubwaystationinBeijing,anAIsystemcancheckpeopleincrowdstoseeiftheyhavefevers.About300peoplecanbecheckedbyitinoneminute.閱讀以上信息，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最佳選項(xiàng)。46.Ifyoucan’tgoout,dronescan______foryou.A.takenucleicacid B.carrypackages C.donothing47.Thesmartrobotscan______inthehospitalaccordingtothepassage.①askpeopletowearwarmclothes②serveplayers③sendfoodtopatients④giveoutmedicine⑤givedirectionsA.①②③ B.③④⑤ C.②③④48.Ittookthecompany______toproduce15mobilerooms.A.lessthanaday B.lessthan24days C.morethan24hours49.TheAIsystemisfound______tocheckthepeoplewhohavefevers.A.intheshoppingmall B.atthesubwaystation C.inthehospital50Wherecanweprobablyseethepassage?A.Inanovel. B.Inadiary. C.Inamagazine.（D）閱讀短文，根據(jù)首字母或所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章語義通順。ThisyearistheYearoftheSnake.Youmaythinksnakesarescary.ButinChineseh____51____,snakeshavebeenasymbolofhighposition,newlifeandacloseconnectionbetweenhumansandgods.PeoplehavefoundthatintheErlitouCulture(18th—16thcenturiesBC),snakepicturesoftenappearedonbeautiful____52____(culture)relics(遺跡).AnamazingdiscoveryattheErlitouSiteinHenanisalongsnake-likeanimalmadeofover2,000turquoise(綠松石)pieces.Expertsthinkitcouldshowe____53____adragonorasnake,andthesnakewasseenastheideafordragonpictures.Suchturquoisepieceswereusuallythingsburiedwiththedeadofhighposition,____54____(show)howmagicsnakeswereatthattime.StartingfromtheShangDynasty(about16thcentury—11thcenturyBC),peoplebelievedtheworldhadt____55____parts,withgodsinheaven,humansonEarth,andtheunderworldbeingtheplaceofthedead.Whenpeoplesawsnakes____56____(dig)intotheground,theybelievedthattheseanimalscouldconnecthumans,thedeadwiththegods.B____57____oftheirabilitytoshed(蛻)skin,snakeswerealsoconnectedtonewlife.“Inancient____58____(people)eyes,thesnakesseemedtohavedied,butthentheyshedtheirskinandcamebacktolife.Thisshowedtheideaofcomingbacktolifeafterdeath,”saidHanDing,ateacheratHenanUniversity.LivingontheEarthformoret____59____100millionyears,thesnakehasneverbeenfarfromChinesepeople’scultureandlife.“Theyservedasaconnectionbetweenhumansandgods,and____60____(final)becameananimalsignforcommonpeople,”saidWangFangfromtheJinshaSiteMuseuminChengdu.（E）Astronautswouldfacedangersbothgettingtoandsurviving(生存)onMars.Let’slearnaboutsurvivingatriptoMars.WhatwouldittaketokeeppeoplesafeandhealthyonatriptoMars?Scientistsarealreadyworkingonitthoughthetripmaybemanyyearslater.Overthelast60years,manyspacecrafts(航天器)haveflownby,orbited(沿軌道運(yùn)行)andevenlandedontheRedPlanet.However,humanscouldworkfasterandsmarterthanmachines.That’swhytheUnitedStates,ChinaandothercountrieswanttosendpeopletoMars.Butsurvivingthistripwouldnotbeeasy.AtriptoMarswouldbethefarthestjourneyinhumanhistory.Marsisabout225millionkilometersaway,soitwouldtakeastronautsatleastsixmonthstoreachthere.However,itonlytakesafewdaystogettothemoon.Whilespacetravelisneverfreeofdanger,ittakesalotmorehealthriskstotravelinspaceforalongtime.Foronething,stayinginspaceforlongperiodsmakesthehumanbodyweak.Also,itputspressurebehindtheeyesandcauseseyeproblems.Butgravity(重力)machinescouldhelp.Thenthere’sspaceradiation(輻射)toworryabout.Itmightraisetheriskofhealthproblems,especiallyforastronautswhowillhavelongjourneys.Scientistsareworkingouttheproblems.Theyhavefoundtakingcertainvitamins(維生素)canhelp.AstronautswillhavetopacklighttoliftofffromEarth.Buttheywon’tbeabletogetthingstheyneedlikeastronautsonthespacestationdo.Astronautsonthespacestationpracticeforthisbygrowinglettuceandotherfoodinspace.Engineersaredeveloping3DprintingtechniqueswhichcouldallowfutureMarsastronautstobuildtoolsasneeded.閱讀短文，回答下列問題。61.WhydothecountrieswanttosendastronautstoMars?_______________________________________62.HowlongwouldittakeastronautstoreachMars?_______________________________________63.Doyouthinkthespacetravelisdangerous?_______________________________________64.Whatmightraisetheriskofhealthproblemsforastronauts?_______________________________________65.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?_______________________________________（F）Recently,Iaskedaseeingfriendwhohadjustwalkedinthewoodswhatshehadnoticed.“Nothingspecial,”shereplied.Howwasitpossible,Iaskedmyself,towalkthroughthewoodsandseenothingworthyofnote?Iwhocannotseefindhundreds(A)______thingstointerestmeonlythroughtouch.IfIcangetsomuchpleasurefromtouch,howmuchmorebeautymustbefoundbysight(視力)?AndIhaveimaginedwhatIshouldmostliketoseeifIweregiventheuseofmyeyesforjustthreedays.Onthefirstday,Ishouldwanttoseethepeoplewhohavemademylifeworthlivingandthebookswhichhavebeenreadtome.Intheafternoon,Ishouldtakeawalkinthewoodsandadmirethebeautiesofnature.Thatnight,Ishouldnotbeabletosleep.Onmysecondday,Ishouldgotothemuseumstoseeman’sprogress.Ishouldtrytoexplorethespiritofmanthroughhisart.Intheevening,Ishouldspendatthemovies.Thefollowingday,Ishouldspendintheworldofcommonpeoplegoingaboutthebusinessoflife.Atmidnight,permanent(永久的)nightwouldcloseinonmeagain,andIshouldrealizehowmuchIhadleftunseen.Iwhoamblindcangiveonesuggestiontothosewhosee:Useyoureyesasiftomorrowyouwouldbeblind.Thesameistrueofothersenses.(B)______thesongsofbirds,asifyouwouldbedeaftomorrow.Smelltheflowers,asiftomorrowyoucouldneversmellagain...Butofallthesenses,I’msurethatsightmustbethemostpleasant.Adaptedfrom“ThreeDaystoSee”byHelenKeller閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務(wù)。66.在文中(A)和(B)的空白處填入合適的單詞:(A)________(B)________67.在文中找一個與所給英文釋義相匹配的單詞：________:allplants,animalsandthingsthatareontheearththatarenotmadebypeople68.Accordingtothepassage,thewriter’scharacter(性格)is________and________.69.Whichisthebeststructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2...)A. B. C.70.Whichofthefollowingsayingsmaythewriteragreewith?A.Thefuturebelongstothosewhoarepreparingforitnow.B.Neverleaveuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.C.Liveeverymomentandbethankfulforwhatyouhave.第三部分書面表達(dá)（共計(jì)15分）Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)（本題共15分，其中A題5分，B題10分）71.本月是我校的“安全宣傳月”。在我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪校踩缪葜陵P(guān)重要的角色，它涵蓋了諸多領(lǐng)域，例如交通安全，食品安全，校園安全，居家安全，網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全等。在遠(yuǎn)離危險，保障安全方面，同學(xué)們一定積累了很多經(jīng)驗(yàn)。請你結(jié)合生活實(shí)際，提出五條切實(shí)可行的自我保護(hù)措施。（注意：文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)姓名、校名和老師名，否則不給分）SafetyintheDailyLife1.____________________________________________________________________________________2.____________________________________________________________________________________3.____________________________________________________________________________________4.____________________________________________________________________________________5.____________________________________________________________________________________72.艱難困苦，玉汝于成。每個人的成長都是蛻變的過程，從幼稚走向成熟，從逆境走向成功。初中以來，你有過逆勢前行、克服困難的經(jīng)歷嗎？請以“HowtoGetoverDifficulty”為題，寫一篇英語短文，講述你的一次經(jīng)歷和感悟。(注意：文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)姓名、校名和老師名，否則不給分)內(nèi)容提要：1.Whatwasyourdifficulty?2.Howdidyougetover(克服)it?(至少兩點(diǎn))3.Whathaveyoulearnedfromit?注意事項(xiàng)：1.短文需包含所有內(nèi)容提示，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)80—100，短文開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。HowtoGetoverDifficultyInjuniorhighschool,Ioncefacedabigdifficultyin_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onlyinthiswaycanweovercomedifficultyandmakeprogress.

2024—2025學(xué)年度下學(xué)期初三英語模擬試題202505考生注意：1.考試時間120分鐘2.全卷共五道大題，總分120分第一部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共計(jì)45分）Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。【1題答案】【答案】B【2題答案】【答案】C【3題答案】【答案】A【4題答案】【答案】C【5題答案】【答案】B【6題答案】【答案】B【7題答案】【答案】C【8題答案】【答案】A【9題答案】【答案】C【10題答案】【答案】AⅡ.完形填空（每小題1分，共15分）【11~25題答案】【答案】11.C12.A13.A14.C15.B16.A17.C18.A19.B20.C21.B22.C23.B24.A25.BⅢ.交際運(yùn)用（共20分）【26~30題答案】【答案】26.A27.E28.B29.D30.F【31~35題答案】【答案】31.Iliketoplaybasketball./Ilikeplayingbasketball32.Howlonghaveyoubeenplaying(basketball/it)?/Howlonghaveyouplayed(basketball/it)33.Howaboutyou?/Whataboutyou?/Whatdoyouliketodoinyoursparetime34.Let’sgobikeridingtogetherthisSunday35.Whenshallwemeet?/What