2025年河南省中招極品仿真英語試卷（B）注意事項：1.本試卷共8頁，六個大題，滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。請用藍、黑色水筆或圓珠筆答在答題卡上。2.答卷前請將密封線內的項目填寫清楚。一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節：聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.WhattimedoesTomusuallygettoschool?A.At7:30. B.At8:00. C.At8:30.2.HowdoesAlexgotowork?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bycar.3.What'sinthebag?A.Avolleyball. B.AnEnglishbook. C.Apencilbox.4.WhoboughttheguitarforBob?A.Hismother. B.Hisfather. C.Hisuncle.5.Whereprobablyarethespeakers?A.Inabank. B.Inaschool. C.Inarestaurant.第二節：聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。6.Howistheweathertoday?A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.7.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Writetohisfriend. B.Gotothesportscenter. C.Playbasketballoutside.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。8.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Passengeranddriver.9.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?A.At9:15. B.At9:45. C.At10:15.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。10.Whendothestoresclose?A.At9:00p.m. B.At10:00p.m. C.At10:30p.m.11.Whoseclothesdoesthesecondfloorsell?A.Men's. B.Women's. C.Children's.12.Wherewillyougoifyouwantsomethingtoeat?A.Thefirstfloor. B.Thesecondfloor. C.Thethirdfloor.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。13.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Sportstickets. B.Concerttickets. C.Traintickets.14.Onwhichdaywillthemango?A.OnThursday. B.OnFriday. C.OnSunday.15.Howmuchdoesthemanpayforthetickets?A.$20. B.$30. C.$40.第三節：聽下面一篇短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空僅填一詞，短文讀兩遍。InformationaboutthesportscampFirst,duringyourtimehere,you'llplayatleast16.________differentsports.Second,makesurethatyouhavetwopairsofsports17.________withyou.Finally,youhavelunchinthedining18.________betweenhalfpasttwelveandtwoo'clock.Wealsohaveashoppingcenterwhereyoucanbuy19.________,chocolatesandothersnacks.Don't20.________toomuch.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。ACometoseeamazingrobotsWhen:June15-17,2025Time:10:00a.m.-6:00p.m.dailyWhere:CityExhibitionCenter,47MainStreetTickets:AdultsChildren（under12）Families（2adults+2children）Kidsunder5$10$5$25FreeWhatyoucansee:—Dancingrobots—Robotdogsthatdotricks（把戲）——Flyingrobothelpers——Smarthomerobots—RobotartistsmakingpicturesFunthingstodo:—Driveasmallrobot—Playgameswithrobotfriends——Buildyourownsimplerobot—Takephotoswithbigfriendlyrobots—WincoolrobotprizesSpecialshowtimes:RobotDanceShowRobotRaceRobotHelperDemo（展示）11:30a.m.2:00p.m.4:00p.m.Therearefoodanddrinksthatyoucanbuy.Don'tmissthisfundaywithrobots!Buyticketsonlineoratthedoor.Comeandhavefunwithrobots!根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。21.Whichistherighttimetovisittheshow?A.10:00a.m.onJune14. B.2:00p.m.onJune16.C.11:00a.m.onJune18. D.8:00p.m.onJuly16.22.Howmuchwillyoupaywhenyou（aged15）takeyourbrother（aged4）totheshow?A.$5. B.$10. C.$15. D.$25.23.Whatfunthingscanyoudointheshow?A.Buyarobottotakehome. B.Joinarobot-buildingcompetition.C.Driveasmallrobotyourself. D.Programrobotstospeakdifferentlanguages.24.Whatdowelearnaboutfoodanddrinks?A.Theyarefreeforchildren. B.Youcanbuythemattheshow.C.Youcanbringyourownfood. D.Onlywaterwillbeserved.25.Whatisthetext?A.Astoryaboutrobots. B.Anoticeforarobotshow.C.Aguidetousingrobots. D.Anewsreportonarobotshow.BAbbeywasanewstudentinourclass.Shehadjustmovedfromasmallmountainvillage.Ourteacheraskedme,"CouldyouhelpAbbeyfeelcomfortablehere?"Inodded,butitwasn'teasy.Abbeywasveryshyandneverspokemuch.Shealwayssatquietly,readingabook.Oneafternoon,schoolended,andasIwalkedoutside,darkcloudsgatheredquickly.Suddenly,heavyrainpoureddown.IrealizedIhadn'tbroughtanumbrella.IsawAbbeystandingunderabigtree,alsowithoutone."Lookslikewe'restuckhere,"Isaid,tryingtosmile.Abbeynodded,stillquiet.Webothstoodsilentlyforamoment,listeningtotherain."Itrainssomuchinthecity,"Isaid,breakingthesilence.Abbeylookedupandhesitatedbeforespeaking."It'sdifferentfromthemountains.There,itsnowsmore.""Really?I'vealwayswantedtolivewhereitsnows!"Ireplied,excited.Herfacelitup."Iusedtoskieverywinter.Doyoulikeskiing?"sheasked."Iloveit!"Isaid."ButI'mnotgreatatit."Shesmiled."Icouldteachyousomeday."Wetalkedmore.Abbeytoldmeabouthervillage,thesnowyhills,andhowmuchshelovedreadingadventurebooks."Ilikereadingtoo,"Ishared."What'syourfavoritebook?"Bythetimetherainstopped,wewerelaughingandchattinglikeoldfriends.Inthedaysafter,Abbeystartedsmilingmoreinclass.Sheevenjoinedusatlunch.Oneday,shesaidtome,"Thecityisn'tsobadafterall.Thanksforthatrainyday."Irealizedthen:everyoneneedstimeandencouragementtoadjustto（適應）somethingnew.Abbeyjustneededalittlepatience——andarainydaymadeallthedifference.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。26.WhatwasAbbeylike,accordingtoParagraph1?A.Shewasanoutgoingstudentwhoenjoyedmakingfriends.B.Shewasashystudentwholikedreadinganddidn'ttalkmuch.C.Shewasanewstudentwhohadtroublelearninginclass.D.Shewasastudentwhohadmovedfromanothercityschoolrecently.27.Howdidthewriterbreakthesilence?A.ByaskingAbbeyifshewantedtoshareanumbrella.B.Bytalkingabouthowmuchitrainsinthecity.C.Bysuggestingtheyshouldleavetheschooltogether.D.ByaskingAbbeyaboutherfavoritebookstoread.28.WhydidAbbey'sfacelightup?A.Becauseshefoundsomeonewhosharedherinterestinskiing.B.Becausetherainfinallystoppedandtheycouldgohome.C.Becausesherememberedhappymemoriesfromhervillage.D.Becausethewriterofferedherabookaboutthemountains..29.HowdidtherainydaychangeAbbey?A.Itmadeherdecidetomovebacktohermountainvillage.B.Ithelpedherbecomemoreconfidentaboutskiinglessons.C.Itmadeheropenupandjoinothersatlunch.D.Itencouragedhertoreadmoreadventurebookslikethewriter.30.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.LearningtoSki. B.ProblemsataNewSchool.C.ARainyDayFriendship . D.ATriptotheMountains.CInrecentyears,ourworldhasseenunusualweather.Thesechangesarecalledglobal（全球）climatechange.ScientistssayourEarthiswarming.Thismeansthetemperaturegoesupovertime.Becauseofthiswarming,manycountrieshaveexperiencedmoreextreme（極端的）weather.Extremeweathermeansstrongstorms,heavyrains,longperiodsofdayswithoutrain,andhighwinds.Forexample,someplacestodayhavepowerfulhurricanes（颶風）.Theycausefloodsanddamagebuildings.Inotherareas,therearelongdrydays.Thesedrydaysmakeithardforplantstogrow.Wildfirescanalsohappenwhenthelandisverydry.Theweatherismoredangerousnowthanbefore.Peoplefeeltheeffectsofheavyrainsandstorms.Theseeventshurtcommunities.Somefamilieslosetheirhomes.Farmersstruggletogrowfoodbecausetheweatherpatternschange.Thiscanleadtohigherpricesandhardshipsforeveryone.ScientistsbelievemanyactionsbypeoplehavemadetheEarthwarmer.Onereasonispollution.Factoriesandcarsgiveoffgasesintotheair.ThesegasesholdheatfromtheSun.Astheheatstaysonourplanet,theweatherbecomesmoreextreme.TherearemanywaystohelpourEarth.Wecanusecleanenergyfromthesunandwind.Usinglessfuel（燃料）inourcarscanalsohelp.Plantingtreesisanothergoodidea.Treesabsorbsomeofthesedangerousgases.Eachpersoncanmakeachangebyrecyclingandsavingenergy.Byworkingtogether,wecanslowglobalclimatechange.Remember,everysmallstephelpsourplanet.WeallsharethesameEarth,andwemusttakecareofit.Letuslearnmoreabouttheweatherandactinsmallwayseverydaytoprotectourfuture.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。31.Howdoesthewriterexplainthedangerofextremeweather?A.Bysayingallweatherisnowdangerous.B.Bystatingscientistsareunsureaboutthedanger.C.Bygivingexampleslikestrongstormsandfloods.D.Bydiscussingthebenefitsofcoldweather.32.What'smainideaofParagraph3?A.Weatherhasbecomemoredangerousandhurtspeopleinmanyways.B.Farmersarethegroupmostinfluencedbychangesinweatherpatterns.C.Foodpricesarerisingbecauseofthechangingweatherconditions.D.Morepeoplearelosingtheirhomesnowthanatanytimeinhistory.33.What'sonereasonthatcausesextremeweather?A.Peopleplanttoomanytrees. B.Pollutionfromfactoriesandcars.C.TheEarthmovingclosertotheSun. D.Animalsproducetoomuchheat.34.Whatdoesabsorbinthetextmean?A.Produce. B.Stop. C.Store. D.Takein.35.Whatdoesthewritercallonreaderstodo?A.Joinenvironmentalorganizationsthatfightclimatechange.B.Writetogovernmentleadersaboutclimatechangeproblems.C.Teachothersaboutthedangersofglobalclimatechange.D.Worktogetherandtakesmalldailyactionstohelptheplanet.DThe80/20ruleisasimpleideathatcanhelpmiddleschoolstudentsalot.Itsaysthat20%ofwhatyoudogivesyou80%ofyourresults.36First,thinkaboutstudying.37Focusonthe20%oftopicsthatshowupmostintestsorhomework——likemathformulasorkeyhistorydates.Thissavestimeandgetsgoodgradeswithlesswork.38Maybe20%ofyouractivities,likeplayingsportsorreading,makeyou80%happier.Spendmoretimeonthosethingsinsteadofwastinghoursonstuffyoudon'tenjoy,likescrollingonyourphonetoomuch.39Youmighthavemanyclassmates,but20%ofthemareyourclosestpalswhomakeyoufeelgreat.Hangoutwiththemmore,andyou'llfeelhappierwithouttryingtopleaseeveryone.The80/20ruleislikeasecrettrick（訣竅）.40Bypickingtheright20%—instudies,fun,orfriends——youcandobetterandstressless.Tryitout,andschoollifewillfeellighterandmoreexciting!根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內容完整。A.Evenwithfriends,theruleworks.B.Next,lookatyourtimeafterschool.C.Youdon'tneedtospendhoursoneverything.D.Ithelpsyoufindwhat'smostimportantandpassovertherest.E.Let'sseehowstudentscanusethistomakeschooleasierandmorefun.36.________37.________38.________39.________40.________三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Alanadidn'tlikeherbrother,Mark.Hewasalwaysaknow-it-allandthoughthewas41thanhissister.OneSaturday,Alanaaskedhermom,"CanIpleasebakecookies?Allbymyself?"Markheardher."You?Bakealone?"hesaid,laughing."You'llprobablyforgetthesugar!"Alanafelt42,buthermomsaidyes.Inthekitchen,Alana43mixedbutter,sugar,andeggs.Sheputthe44ontothebakingpaperandintothehotoven（烤箱）.Butwhenshetookthemout,thecookieswereflatandlookedwrong.Alanafeltverysad.45startedtofillhereyes.Justthen,Markwalkedintothekitchen.Hesawthe46cookiesandAlana'ssadface.Hesmirked（得意地笑）alittle."Hmm,"hesaidslowly,47."Didyoumaybe...forgetsomethingimportant?"48heleft,hequicklypointedtowardsabigbagonthecounter.Alanalooked.Theflour!Shehadn't49anyflour（面粉）！Alanatookadeep50andstartedagain.Thistime,she51theflour.Thenewcookieslookedperfectandsmelleddelicious!Later,MomandDadtastedthecookies."Alana,thesearewonderful!"saidDad."Mydear,youbakedtheseallby52?"askedMom.Alana53nervously.ShelookedatMark.Wouldhetellthemaboutherfirst54?Marktookacookieandateit.HelookedatAlanaandgaveheralittlewink（眨眼）。"Yeah,sis,"hesaid."Theytastereallygood."Alanafelt55,thenhappy.Maybe,justmaybe,havingMarkasabrotherwasn'talwaysabadthing.41.A.taller B.happier C.smarter D.stronger42.A.excited B.lonely C.cold D.angry43.A.bravely B.carefully C.quietly D.finally44.A.mix B.water C.food D.sugar45.A.Smoke B.Fear C.Tears D.Joy46.A.round B.bad C.perfect D.cheap47.A.lookingaround B.lookingback C.runningaround D.swimmingaround48.A.After B.Until C.If D.As49.A.added B.made C.bought D.found50.A.look B.breath C.sleep D.interest51.A.threw B.tasted C.remembered D.produced52.A.itself B.himself C.herself D.yourself53.A.nodded B.spoke C.laughed D.walked54.A.job B.idea C.trip D.try55.A.surprised B.interested C.disappointed D.proud四、詞語運用（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。perfectbecausepracticefacetoothheblackeatquietupWangXizhiwasafamouscalligrapher（書法家）inChinalongago.Everyday,he56inhisstudyroomwithabrush,ink,andpaper.Heworkedhardtomakehiswriting57.Sometimes,heforgoteverythingelse58hewassofocused.Oneday,WangXizhiwasbusypracticing.Hiswifebrought59hislunch—steamedbuns（饅頭）andgarlicpaste（蒜汁）.WangXizhiloved60bunswithgarlicpaste.Thebunswerehotandsoft,andthegarlicsmelledgood.Hiswifeputthemonthetableandleft61.WangXizhididn'tlook62.Hekeptwriting,hisbrushmovingfast.Afterawhile,hefelthungry.Hetookabunwithonehandanddipped（蘸）itintosomethingonthetable.Hethoughtitwasgarlicpaste,butitwasink!Heatethebunwithinkanddidn'tnotice.Hetookanotherbite,andanother.Soon,hismouthwas63fromtheink.Whenhiswifecameback,shesawWangXizhi's64andlaughed."Mydear,youateink!"shesaid.WangXizhilookedsurprised,thensmiled.Hismouthandallhis65wereblack.Helaughedtoo."Iwastoobusywriting!"hesaid.Fromthatday,peoplerememberedhowmuchhelovedcalligraphy.56.________57.________58.________59.________60.________61.________62.________63.________64.________65.________第二節閱讀短文，請根據語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Lilywaseightyearsold.Shemoved66AmericatoChinalastmonth.Today,hernewfriendWangPenginvitedherfordinner."What67thesesticks?"Lilyasked,lookingatthetable."Theyarechopsticks.Weusethemtoeat,"Wangexplained.Lilytried68holdthem.Onestickfellonthefloor."It'shard!"Lilysaid.Wang'smothersmiled."Likethis,"sheshowedher."Holdonestickstill,Moveonly69otherone."Lilytriedagain.Shepickedupasmallpieceofchicken."Idid70!"sheshoutedhappily.Bytheendofdinner,Lilycouldusechopstickswell."Nexttime,I'llteachyoutousethembetter,"Wangpromised.Lilysmiled.Shewaslearningnewthingseveryday.66.________67.________68.________69.________70.________五、補全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。W:Ihearyouoftengototheanimalcenteronweekends,right?M:Yes.Igotheretohelpoutasavolunteer.W:71._______?M:Yes,it's6kilometers.W:Wow,that'sfar.Howdoyougothere?M:Bybike.72.________.W:Thatsoundsgreat.73.?M:Ofcourse.Let'smeetatthesupermarketnearmyhomenextSunday.W:OK,74._______?M:Howabout9inthemorning?W:Perfect.75.________?M:Justbringsomewaterandasnackifyouwant.六、書面表達（20分）據報道，目前全國各地已有許多學校引入“萌寵”（pets）進校園，引起了廣泛的關注。你對此行為持贊成還是反對態度？請以“Shouldwebringpetstoschool?”為題，根據寫作要點要求，寫一篇英語短文，表明你的態度及理由。寫作要點：1.你的觀點；2.你的理由。寫作要求：1.文中不得出現考生的真實姓名和學校名稱；2.詞數100左右（首句已給出，不計入總詞數）。Shouldwebringpetstoschool?Nowadays,moreandmoreschoolsallowstudentstobringtheirpetstoschool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025年河南省中招極品仿真英語試卷（B）參考答案及評分標準一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）題號12345678910答案CBABCCBCCB題號11121314151617181920答案CCBCC12/twelveshoesroomdrinkseat二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）題號2122232425262728293031323334353637383940答案BBCBBBBACCCABDDECBAD三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）題號414243444546474849505152535455答案CDBACBADABCDADA四、詞語運用（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）56.practiced57.perfect58.because59.him60.eating61.quietly62.up63.black64.face65.teeth66.from67.are68.to69.the70.it五、補全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）71.Isitfarfromyourhome/ourschool..72.Ridingabikeisgoodformyhealth73.MayIjoinyou/gowithyou...74.whattimeshouldwemeet/whenshouldwestart...75.Doweneedtobringanything/WhatshouldIbring.六、書面表達（20分）Shouldwebringpetstoschool?Nowadays,moreandmoreschoolsallowstudentstobringtheirpetstoschool.Ithinkthisisagoodideaforseveralreasons.First,petscanmakestudentsfeelhappyandrelaxed.Schoollifecanbestressfulwithhomeworkandexams,butplayingwithacutepet,likeadogoracat,canhelpstudentsfeellessworried.Forexample,pettingananimalcanlowerstressandbringsmilestoeveryone.Second,havingpetsinschoolteachesstudentsresponsibility.Theylearntofeed,clean,andtakecareoftheanimals,whichhelpsthemgrowuptobecaringpeople.Finally,petscanmaketheclassroommorefunandlively,sostudentsmayenjoylearningmore.Ofcourse,somemightworryaboutallergiesornoise,butschoolscanmakerules,likekeepingpetsinspecialareas.Inmyopinion,bringingpetstoschoolisagreatwaytomakeschoolbetterforeveryone.A篇21.B根據“When:June15-17,2025;Time:10:00a.m.-6:00p.m.daily”可知，展覽時間是2025年6月15——17日每天上午10點到下午6點。A選項6月14日不在展覽時間內；C選項6月18日不在展覽時間內；D選項8:00p.m.不在展覽時間內，只有B選項6月16日下午2點在展覽時間內。22.B根據“Tickets”下的表格可知，15歲屬于成年人，票價10美元，4歲孩子免費，所以只需付10美元。23.C根據“Funthingstodo”下提到的內容可知，在展覽中可以自己駕駛小機器人，C選項正確。A選項，文中未提及可以買機器人帶回家；B選項，不是參加機器人制作比賽，只是可以自己制作簡單的機器人；D選項，文中未提及可以給機器人編程讓它們說不同語言。24.B根據“Therearefoodanddrinksthatyoucanbuy!”可知，在展覽上可以買到食物和飲料，B選項正確。25.B材料A是關于機器人展覽的通知，B選項正確。B篇26.B根據第一段“Abbeywasveryshyandneverspokemuch.Shealwayssatquietly,readingabook.”可知,Abbey是一個害羞、喜歡讀書且話不多的學生,B選項正確。27.B根據第四段“‘Itrainssomuchinthecity,'Isaid,breakingthesilence.”可知，作者通過談論城市雨下得很多打破了沉默，B選項正確；A、C、D選項均不符合原文，所以選 B.28.A根據第五段“‘Really?I'vealwayswantedtolivewhereitsnows!'Ireplied,excited.”和第六段“Herfacelitup.'Iusedtoskieverywinter.Doyoulikeskiing?'sheasked.”可知，Abbey的臉亮起來是因為她發現有人和她一樣對滑雪感興趣，A選項正確；B、C、D選項均不符合原文，所以選A.29.C根據倒數第二段“Inthedaysafter,Abbeystartedsmilingmoreinclass.Sheevenjoinedusatlunch.”可知，下雨天讓Abbey變得更開朗，開始在課堂上多微笑，甚至和大家一起吃午飯，C選項正確。30.C文章主要講述了作者和Abbey因為一場雨開始交流，從而建立起友誼，C選項“雨天的友誼”符合文章主旨。C篇31.C文章第二段詳細闡述了極端天氣的表現，從“Extremeweathermeansstrongstorms,heavyrains,longperiodsofdayswithoutrain,andhighwinds.Forexample,someplacestodayhavepowerfulhurricanes（颶風）.Theycausefloodsanddamagebuildings.Inotherareas,therearelongdrydays.Thesedrydaysmakeithardforplantstogrow.Wildfirescanalsohappenwhenthelandisverydry.”可知，作者通過列舉強風暴、颶風引發的洪水、長時間干旱以及由此可能引發的野火等例子來解釋極端天氣的危害。所以選C.32.A第三段開頭指出“Theweatherismoredangerousnowthanbefore.”,接著說明人們感受到了暴雨和風暴的影響,“Theseeventshurtcommunities.Somefamilieslosetheirhomes.Farmersstruggletogrowfoodbecausetheweatherpatternschange.Thiscanleadtohigherpricesandhardshipsforeveryone.”,即這些極端天氣事件傷害了社區，一些家庭失去家園，農民因天氣模式變化難以種植糧食，進而導致物價上漲和給人們帶來生活困難。整段主要講了天氣變得更危險，并在許多方面給人們帶來了傷害。所以選A.33.B從第四段“ScientistsbelievemanyactionsbypeoplehavemadetheEarthwarmer.Onereasonispollution.Factoriesandcarsgiveoffgasesintotheair.ThesegasesholdheatfromtheSun.Astheheatstaysonourplanet,theweatherbecomesmoreextreme.”可知，科學家認為人類的許多行為使地球變暖，其中一個原因是污染，工廠和汽車向空氣中排放氣體，這些氣體留住了來自太陽的熱量，使得天氣變得更加極端。所以選B.34.D"Plantingtreesisanothergoodidea.Treesabsorbsomeofthesedangerousgases."意思是種樹是另一個好主意，樹木吸收一些這些危險氣體。“absorb”在這里是“吸收”的意思，“takein”也有“吸收”的含義，與之意思相符。所以選D.35.D根據最后一段“Byworkingtogether,wecanslowglobalclimatechange.Remember,everysmallstephelpsourplanet.WeallsharethesameEarth,andwemusttakecareofit.Letuslearnmoreabouttheweatherandactinsmallwayseverydaytoprotectourfuture.”可知，作者呼吁大家共同努力，并且每天采取一些小行動來保護地球，減緩全球氣候變化。所以選D.D篇36.E根據上文“The80/20ruleisasimpleideathatcanhelpmiddleschoolstudentsalot.”以及下文具體介紹80/20規則在學習、課后時間、朋友等方面的應用可知，E選項“讓我們看看學生如何利用這個規則讓學校生活更輕松有趣”符合語境，起到承上啟下的作用，所以選E.37.C根據上文“First,thinkaboutstudying.”以及下文“Focusonthe20%oftopicsthatshowupmostintestsorhomework——likemathformulasorkeyhistorydates.Thissavestimeandgetsgoodgradeswithlesswork.”可知,C選項“你不需要在所有事情上花費數小時”符合，強調不需要在所有學習內容上平均用力，所以選C.38.B根據上文介紹學習方面，下文“Maybe20%ofyouractivities,likeplayingsportsorreading,makeyou80%happier.Spendmoretimeonthosethingsinsteadofwastinghoursonstuffyoudon'tenjoy,likescrollingonyourphonetoomuch.”介紹課后活動方面可知,B選項“接