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鶴壁市2022年初中畢業調研暨中考模擬測試
英語
注意事項:
1.答題前,考生務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將個人信息填寫在答題卡和試卷規定的位置上。
2.選擇題需用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,
再選涂其他答案標號。答案不能寫在試卷上。
3.非選擇題部分必須用0.5亳米黑色簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域內相
應的位置,不能寫在試卷上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案。
4.答案不能使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶修改。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)
第一節
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答
案。每段對話讀兩遍。
1.Whenwill(heboyhelphismotherwiththehousework?【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】
A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:()0.
2.Whatis(hepriceoftheyellowshirtnow?[此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看)
A.40yuan.B.80yuan.C.160yuan.
3.Wheremightthespeakersbetalkingnow?[此處可播放相關君1頻,請去附件查看】
A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthemuseum.C.Inthehospital.
4.Whydoesthewomanhavetogohome?【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】
A.Becausehersonisill.B.Becauseherdaughterisill.C.Becausesheisn'tfeelingwell.
5.Whatkindofweatherdoesthewomanlove?【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】
A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.
第二節
聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項
中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話,回答下列兩個小題。【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】
6.WhatareKateandTomtalkingabout?
A.Theirstudyplans.B.Theirtravelplans.C.Theirweekendplans.
7.WherewillKateprobablybeonSundaymorning?
A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Atthecinema.
聽下面一段對話,回答下列兩個小題。【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】
8.Whyis(hewomansohappy?
A.Becauseshehelpedaman.B.Becauseshesawafilm.C.Becauseshegotafilmticket.
9.Whatkindofmoviedoesthemanprefer?
A.Somethingrelaxing.B.Somethingserious.C.Somethingeducational.
聽F面一段獨白,回答下列三個小題。【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】
10.Whocanyougetyourpocketmoneyfrom?
A.Yourself.B.Yourparents.C.Yourfather.
11.Howcanyousavepocketmoney?
A.Buythingsyoulike.B.Don'tbuyanything.C.Buythingswhichareonsale.
12.Howmanywayscanyouuseyourpocketmoneywisely?
A.3.B.4.C.5.
聽下面一段對話,回答下列三個小題。【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】
13.WhomdidGuygotothezoowith?
A.Ivan.B.Eve.C.Hisparents.
14.Howdidtheygettothezoo?
A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.
15.WhatdidGuythinkoftheanimalshow?
A.Itwasscary.B.Itwasterrible.C.Ilwasgreat.
第三節
16.聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內容的先后順序將下列圖片排序。短文讀兩遍。
【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】
ABCDE
二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)
閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。
A
Winterswimmingtips
Winterswimminghasmanybenefits:
,Helpsbloodmovearoundyourbodyfaster.
?Helpskeepyoufit.
?Boostsyourimmunesystem(免疫系統).
?Helpsyourbodybetterdealwithcold
temperatures.
Takemorebreathin
Experiencedwinterswimmerstaketwo
breathsininsteadofone.Trytogetmore
oxygenintotheblood.
Recoveryiskey
Aftertheswim,drinksomethingwarmand
eatsomethingsugary.Donothaveahot
shower—yourbodywillsendbloodaway
fromyourvitalorgans(重要器官).
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
17.Whatbenefits(益處)canwinterswimmingbringpeople?
A.Itmakespeopletallerandtaller.B.Ithelpsslowpeople'sbloodmovement.
C.Itbreaksdownpeople'simmunesystem.D.Itmakespeople'sbodylessafraidofthecold.
18.Ifyouareabeginner,howshouldyoustartyourwinterswimming?
A.Takeahotshowerfirst.B.Takealongshowerfirst.
C.Takeaverycoldbutlongshowerfirst.D.Takeaverycoldbutshortshowerfirst.
19.Whatdotheexperiencedwinterswimmersdowhentheyswim?
A.Theytakemorebreathin.B.Theyswimforoneminuteatime.
C.Theyhold(heirbreathforalonglime.D.Theygetintothewaterwithoutpreparation.
20.Whatcanwedoaftertheswim?
A.Wecanhaveahotshower.B.Wecaneatsomethingsalty.
C.Wecanmovearoundthepool.D.Wecandrinksomethingwarm.
21.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?
A.Astorybook.B.Amovieposter.C.Asportsmagazine.D.Asciencereport.
WhenIwas5or6yearsold,Ilostmyfavoritedoll(玩偶)inapark.Foralittlegirllikeme,itwas
heartbreakingandIcriedoutloud.Thenamanwalkeduptome.Hepatted(輕拍)megentlyontheheadandasked
mewhatwaswrong.Itoldhimaboutmydollandhesetouttosearchwithme.Unluckily,wecouldn'tfindthe
doll.Hetoldmetomeethimherethefollowingdayandwewouldlookforitagain.
Thenextday,welookedforiteverywhereintheparkbutstillcouldn'tfindthedoll.1wasveryupset.Thenhe
tookoutaletterfromhispocketandhandedittome,saying,t4lfoundthisonabenchoverthere.Itisforyou.I
thinkthelettermaybefromyourIwassuiprisedandopenedtheletteratonce.Itsaidthatmydallhadleft.
Shewantedtoexploretheworld.Shealsoapologized(道歉)forleavingsosuddenlyandmakingmeworry.Atthe
endoftheletter,sheaddedthatshewouldsendmemoreletters.Iwasrelieved(釋懷的).
Fromthatdayon,themanbroughtmeafewmoreletters,fromwhichIlearnedmydollhadtraveledtoquitea
lotofplaces.Finallyshecameback,butlookeddifferent.
1neversawthemanagain.
Manyyearslater,Ifoundaletterhiddeninsidethedoll.TheletterwassignedbyKafka,thesameasthe
signature(簽名)ofFranzKafka,oneofmyfavoritewriters.Hepassedawayexactlytheyearmydollreturned.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
22.Whydidthegirlcryinapark?
A.Becauseshegotlost.B.Becauseshelostherdoll.
CBecausethemanpattedherhead.D.Becausethemandidsomethingwrongtoher.
23Wheredoyouthink(hedollwas?
A.Itwashiddenbytheman.B.Ittraveledaroundtheworld.
C.Itwasnowheretobefound.D.Itwasonabenchinthepark.
24.Whowrotethelettertothegirl?
A.Thedoll.B.Theman.C.Thegirl'smother.D.Theparkkeeper.
25.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribetheman?
A.Kindandcaring.B.Braveandclever.C.Strongandfriendly.D.Patientandcareful.
26.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Afamouswriter.B.Missingletters.
C.Adollwholovestraveling.D.Asadexperienceinthepark.
Themusicison.Thefigureskater(花滑運動員)jumpsandspins(旋轉).Oneturn,twoturns,threeturns——it
seemstheynevergetdizzynomatterhowmanytimestheyspin.Why?
Peopleoftenfeeldizzyandlosebalance(平衡)afterspinningaround.Thisisbecausewhenwemoveourhead
duringaspin,oureyesstarttomoveintheoppositedirection.Theyreachtheirlimit(極限)beforeourhead
finishesafullturn,sotheyturnbacktoanewstartingpoint,saidScientificAmerican.Whenoureyesrepeatthis,
wegetdizzy.
Figureskatersdon'thaveanysuperpower.Theygetdizzy,too.Theirsecretislotsandlotsofpractice,
accordingtoScienceFocusmagazine.Astheytrainmore,theirbrainsgetusedtothefeeling.
Skatersalsohavemethodstohelpthemfeellessdizzy.Thefirstmethodiscalled“opposingeyemovement”.
It'sliketheeyemovementwhenwewatchamovingtrainpassinfrontofuswhileourheadsstaystill.Skaterscan
trainthemselvestohavethiseyemovementwhentheyspin.ScientificAmericansaidthiscanoffset(抵消)the
dizzyfeeling.
Thesecondmethodiskeepingauniformspeed(勻速).Wefeeldizzierwhenourbrainfeelschangesinspeed.
Anothermethodisthatskaterscanalsopickonespot(點)iostareatastheystopturning,saidScienceFocus.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案
27.Whenwillpeoplefeeldizzyaccordingtothetext?
A.Whenpeoplespinalot.B.Whenpeoplejumpalot.
C.Whenpeoplelistentomusic.D.Whenpeoplemovetheireyesfast.
28.Whichoffollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?
A.Figureskatersnevergetdizzy.
B.Skaterscangetlessdizzyafterlotsofpractice.
C.Peoplegetdizzierwhenoureyesfeelchangesinspeed.
D.Whenpeoplespin,theireyesmoveinthesamedirection.
29.Whatdocstheunderlinedphrase'cDposingmovemenLprobablymeaninChinese?
A.順向眼動B.反向眼動C.旋轉眼動D.上下眼動
30.Howmanywaysdotheskatershavetomake(hemfeellessdizzy?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
31.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?
A.Whypeoplefeeldizzy.
B.Howpeoplecanbecomefigureskaters.
C.Howimportantpracticeisforfigureskaters.
D.Whatthesecrettonotfeelingdizzyforfigureskatersis.
D
DoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?32HerearesomeofmyspecialtrickstomakelearningEnglish
funandexciting!Maybeyouwillfindsomeofthesetipsusefulaswell.
Practicemakesperfect
33Ilearnedfromforeignteacherswhogreatlyinfluencedmyenthusiasm(熱忱)forlearningEnglish.
Sincethen,IhaveneverstoppedpracticingEnglishwhetherinreadingorspeaking.
IalwaystrytocommunicateinEnglishwithforeignteachersandfriends,whichhashelpedmebecomefluent
(流利的)inspeaking.
Readmore
Ilovereadingbooks,suchasHarryPotter.FindsomethingthatmakesEnglishinterestingforyou—novels,
films,musicorwhateveryoulike.34Doingsomethingthatyoulovecanmakelearningfun!
Don'tgiveupandkeeponlearning
Tobehonest,someEnglishlessonsandactivitiescanbereallychallenging,butdon'tgiveup.35Keep
onlearning.Listenattentively(專心地)inclassandaskforhelpifneeded.
Beinspiredandfindyourmotivation
36BecauseIwanttotravelandstudyabroad.
Ihopeyoucanlearnsomethingfromme.Let'shavefiinlearningEnglishtogether!
根據材料內容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順、內容完整。
A.WhydoIwanttolearnEnglish?
B.Inthisway,learningbecomeseasier.
C.Itakethemaschancestoimprovemyself.
D.IstartedtolearnEnglishwhenIwas3yearsold.
E.Areyouhavingdifficultylearningthelanguage?
三、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選日一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。
DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(475-221BC),KingZhaooftheStateofYan(燕昭王)wantedtoget
37peopletoworkforhim.Whenheaskedascholar(有學問的人)namedGuoWeiforadvice,Guotold
himthe38ofbuyinghorseboneswith500piecesofgold.
Therewasonceakingwhowantedaspecialkindofhorse.ThishorsecouldrunL000liaday.Itwascalled
qianlima.Hesentmanypeopleto39thesehorsesandbuythemforhim.Afterthreeyears,40found
hirrisuchahorse.
Oneday,someonenewvoluntesredtohelp.Withinthreemonths,he41aboutaqianlinui.Herushedto
findit,butthehorsealready42.Still,heboughtthebonesofthehorsewith500piecesofgold.
Thekingwasvery43."WhatIwantisalivehorse,notthebonesofadeadhorse!”
Themananswered44.“Imaginethis.You'rewillingtopayahighprice45adeadhorse,let
alonea46one.Thisshowspeopleyoutrulywishtobuythehorses.Justwaitandthehorsesyouwantwill
47verysoon.”
Thatwas(rue.Withinayear,manyqianlimaownersbrought(heir48totheking.
Guotoldtheking(hathecouldsee49asthebonesofthehorse.4tIfIam50,more(alenlwillbe
willingtoservethestate,“hesaid.ThekingbuilthousesforGuoandtreatedhimasarespected51.Soon,
moretalentedpeoplecametohelpthekingandmadethestatestrong.
37.A.strongB.safeC.popularD.talented
38.A.truthB.storyC.newsD.lie
39.A.watchB.feedC.raiseD.find
40.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.somebody
41.A.thoughtB.caredC.heardD.worried
42.A.stoppedB.appearedC.fellD.died
43.A.pleasedB.patientC.angryD.nervous
44.A.happilyB.calmlyC.warmlyD.politely
45.A.onB.forC.inD.to
46.A.tiredB.sickC.liveD.fast
47.A.comeB.jumpC.flyD.leave
48.A.goldB.bonesC.volunteersD.horses
49.A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.himselfD.yourself
5().A.valuedB.drivenC.caughtD.checked
51.A.actorB.farmerC.doctorD.teacher
四、語篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
第一節
閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填詞,每詞限
用一次。
partrelaxIlikevisitonelittlenoseusedifferent
Dosomehousework;makeanEnglishvideotointroduceaChinesecustom;readaloudHomeLettersbyFu
Lei.
ThesethingsarepartofthewinterholidayhomeworkofMaMiyang,aneighth-graderfromZhengzhou,
Henan.Duringthe52longholidayafterthe“doublercduction,,policy(雙減政策)wasintroduced,Ma
foundherselfdoingmorepractice-basedlearninginsteadofalwayshavingher53inworkbooks.
“Ifeltmore54thisholiday,sincethehomeworkisclearlymuch55andmoreenjoyable,Msaid
Ma.Withmorefreetime.Masaidshecouldalsodevelopnewhobbies56figureskatingandstargazing(天
文觀測).
LikeMa,manyjuniorhighschoolstudentswelcomedthechangesbroughtbythepolicy.LiuYifei,14,said
she57(helocalmuseuminTaiyuan,Shanxi,as58ofherhomework."Il'smorefiinthan
memorizingthingsfrombooks,“Livsaid.Anotherbig59forLiuisthatshedoesn'thaveafter-school
classesanymore."Thisgivesmemoretimetoplaybadmintonandgraduallygethealthier.''
Somestudents,however,feelworriedaboutthechanges.UI60totakemanyafter-schoolclasses,but
nowl'velosttheirinstruction(指導)andneedtodependon61saidninth-graderZhouXiuweifrom
Nanjing,Jiangsu.feltmorestressedthisholiday.',
第二節
閱讀短文,根據語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
Amansawawomaninthegrocerystorewitha3-year-oldjjiiiinherbasket.Astheypassedthecookiearea,
thelittlegirlaskedfbrsome."Nottoday,“saidhermother.
Thelittlegirlimmediatelybegan62shout.t4No\vMonica,Msaidhermother,"we'rehalfxvayfinished
shopping.Don'tbeupset.Itwon'tbelongnow.^^
Soon,theycametothecandyareaandthelittlegirlshouted63candy.Whenhermothertoldhershe
couldn'thaveany,shebegantocry."Onlytwomoreaisles(過道)togoandthenwecanleave,5,saidthemother.
Whentheygottothecashregisler(U攵銀臺),thegirlaskedforgumandhadanothertanlrum(發脾氣)whenher
motherrefused.4tMonica,wellbefinished64fiveminutesandthenyoucangohomeandhave65
nicesleep.”
Themanwhowaswatchingthemstoppedthewomanintheparkinglol."Icouldn'thelpnoticing66
patientyouwerewithlittleMonica/'hesaid.
'TmMonica.Mylittlegirl'snameisTammy,“themotheranswered.
五、補全對話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。
A:Hi!Carl.Longtimenosee!
B:Hi,Francisco.Welcometomyhome!
A:Ican'twaittoseeyourrobots.Comeon,pleaseshowme!
B:67.Hereyouare.
A:Thisrobotlookslikeahuman.68?
B:Itcandomanythings,suchastalking,singing,orevendancing.
A:69.1reallywanttohaveone.
B:OhIalsohaveaminirobot.Doyouwanttoseeit?
A:Ofcourse70?
B:No,it'sinthelivingroom.Itiscleaningthefloornow.
A:I'mbecomingmoreinterestedinrobots.Iwanttoknowmoreaboutthem.
B:Thereisamovieaboutrobots.71?
A:Sure,I'dloveto.
六、書面表達(20分)
72.古人云:凡事預則立,不預則廢。在即將畢業之際,讓我們好好做一個未來計劃吧。請以“My
FuturePlan”為題,用英語寫一篇短文,談一談你對未來的計劃。
1.要點:1)你對未來有怎樣的計劃;
2)你為什么會有這個計劃;
3)你將怎樣實施這個計劃。
2.要求:I)文中不要出現所在學校的校名和師生姓名;
2)詞數10()左右。
MyFuturePlan
參考答案
一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)
第一節
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答
案。每段對話讀兩遍。
1.Whenwilltheboyhelphismotherwiththehousework?【此處匕播放相關音頻,請去附件會看】
A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
2.Whatisthepriceoftheyellowshirtnow?【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件行看】
A.40yuan.B.80yuan.C.160yuan.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3.Wheremightthespeakersbetalkingnow?[此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】
A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthemuseum.C.Inthehospital.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
4.Whydoesihewomanhavetogohome?【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】
A.Becausehersonisill.B.Becauseherdaughterisill.C.Becausesheisn'tfeelingwell.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
5.Whatkindofweatherdoesthewomanlove?【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】
A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
第二節
聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項
中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話,回答下列兩個小題。【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看]
6.WhatareKateandTomtalkingabout?
A.Theirstudyplans.B.Theirtravelplans.C.Theirweekendplans.
7.WherewillKateprobablybeonSundaymorning?
A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Atthecinema.
【答案】6.C7.A
【解析】
【原文】略
聽下面一段對話,回答下列兩個小題。【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】
8.Whyisthewomansohappy?
A.Becauseshehelpedaman.B.Becauseshesawafilm.C.Becauseshegotafilmticket.
9.Whatkindofmoviedoes(hemanprefer?
A.Somethingrelaxing.B.Somethingserious.C.Somethingeducational.
【答案】8.B9.C
【解析】
原文】略
聽下面一段獨白,回答下列三個小題。【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】
10.Whocanyougetyourpocketmoneyfrom?
A.Yourself.B.Yourparents.C.Yourfather.
11.Howcanyousavepocketmoney?
A.Buythingsyoulike.B.Don'tbuyanything.C.Buythingswhichareonsale.
12.Howmanywayscanyouuseyourpocketmoneywisely?
A.3.B.4.C.5.
【答案】10.B11.C12.B
【解析】
【原文】略
聽下面一段對話,回答下列三個小題。【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】
13.WhomdidGuygotothezoowith?
A.Ivan.B.Eve.C.Hisparents.
14.Howdidtheygeltothezoo?
A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.
15.WhatdidGuythinkoftheanimalshow?
A.Itwasscary.B.Itwasterrible.C.Itwasgreat.
【答案】13.A14.A15.C
【解析】
【原文】略
第三節
16.聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內容的先后順序將下列圖片排序。短文讀兩遍。【此處可播放相關音頻,
請去附件查看】
【答案】?.E②.A③.BD⑤.C
【解析】
【原文】略
二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)
閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。
Winterswimmingtips
Winterswimminghasmanybenefits:
?Helpsbloodmovearoundyourbodyfaster.
,Helpskeepyoufit.
?Boostsyourimmunesystem(免疫系統).
,Helpsyourbodybetterdealwithcold
temperatures.
Takemorebreathin
Experiencedwinterswimmerstaketwo
breathsininsteadofone.Trytogetmore
oxygenintctheblood.
Recoveryiskey
Aftertheswim,drinksomethingwarmand
eatsomethingsugary.Donothaveahot
shower-yourbodywillsendbloodaway
fromyourvitalorgans(重要器官).
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
17.Whatbenefits(益處)canwinterswimmingbringpeople?
A.Itmakespeopletallerandtaller.B.Ithelpsslowpeople'sbloodmovement.
C.Itbreaksdownpeople'simmunesystem.D.Itmakespeople'sbodylessafraidofthecold.
18.Ifyouareabeginner,howshouldyoustartyourwinterswimming?
A.Takeahotshowerfirst.B.Takealongshowerfirst.
C.Takeaverycoldbutlongshowerfirst.D.Takeaverycoldbutshortshowerfirst.
19.Whatdotheexperiencedwinterswimmersdowhentheyswim?
A.Theytakemorebreathin.B.Theyswimforoneminuteatime.
C.Theyhold(heirbreathforalongtime.D.Theygetintothewaterwithoutpreparation.
20.Whatcanwedoaftertheswim?
AWecanhaveahotshower.B.Wecaneatsomethingsalty.
C.Wccanmoveaiuundthepool.D.Wcciindiinksoiiiclliingwarm.
21.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?
A.Astorybook.B.Amovieposter.C.Asportsmagazine.D.Asciencereport.
【答案】17.D18.D19.A20.D21.C
【解析】
【導語】本文介紹了冬泳的好處,以及給出冬泳建議。
[17題詳解】
細節理解題。根據第一框中“Helpsyourbodybellerdealwithcoldlemperaiures.”可知,冬泳可以幫助人不
畏嚴寒。故選D。
【18題詳解】
細節理解題。根據"TIPS"中"Youcanalsoprepareyourbodywithverycoldandshortshowers”可知,開始
冬泳前應該洗一個冷而短暫的淋浴。故選D。
【19題詳解】
細節理解題。根據"Takemorebreathin“中aExperiencedwinterswimmerstaketwobreathsininsteadof
one.”中可知,有經驗的冬泳者呼吸更多。故選A。
【20題詳解】
細節理解題。根據"Recoveryiskey°中uAftertheswim,drinksomethingwarmandeatsomethingsugary.M
可知,游泳后,應該喝點溫水,補充糖分。故選D。
[21題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據文章大意可知,本文介紹了冬泳的好處,以及給出冬泳建議,因此可推測本文來源于運
動雜志。故選C。
B
WhenIwas5or6yearsold,Ilostmyfavoritedoll(玩偶)inapark.Foralittlegirllikeme,itwas
heartbreakingandIcriedoutloud.Thenamanwalkeduptome.Hepatted(輕拍)megentlyontheheadandasked
mewhatwaswrong.Itoldhimaboutmydollandhesetouttosearchwithme.Unluckily,wecouldn'tfindthe
doE.Hetoldmetomeethimherethsfollowingdayandwewouldlookfbritagain.
Thenextday,welookedfori(everywhereintheparkbutstillcouldn'tfindthedoll.Iwasveryupset.Thenhe
tookoutaletterfromhispocketandhandedittome,saying,*ifoundthisonabenchoverthere.Itisfbryou.I
thinkthelettermaybefromyourdolL,'Iwassurprisedandopenedtheletteratonce.Itsaidthatmydollhadleft.
Shewantedtoexploretheworld.Shealsoapologized(道歉)forleavingsosuddenlyandmakingmeworry.Atthe
endoftheletter,sheaddedthatshewouldsendmemoreletters.Iwasrelieved(釋懷的).
Fromthatdayon,themanbroughtmeafewmoreletters,fromwhichIlearnedmydollhadtraveledtoquitea
lotofplaces.Finallyshecameback,butlookeddifferent.
Ineversawthemanagain.
Manyyearslater,Ifoundaletterhiddeninsidethedoll.TheletterwassignedbyKafka,thesameasthe
signature(簽名)ofFranzKafka,oneofmyfavoritewriters.Hepassedawayexactlytheyearmydollreturned
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
22.Whydidthegirlcryinapark?
A.Becauseshegotlost.B.Becauseshelostherdoll.
C.Becausethemanpattedherhead.I).Becausethemandidsomethingwrongtoher.
23.Wheredoyouthink(hedollwas?
A.Itwashiddenbytheman.B.It(raveledaround(heworld.
C.Itwasnowheretobefound.D.Itwasonabenchinthepark.
24.Whowrotethelettertothegirl?
A.Thedoll.B.Theman.C.Thegirl'smother.D.Theparkkeeper.
25.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribetheman?
A.Kindandcaring.B.Braveandclever.C.Strongandfriendly.I).Patientandcareful.
26.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Afamouswriter.B.Missingletters.
C.Adollwholovestraveling.D.Asadexperienceinthepark.
【答案】22.B23.C24.B25.A26.C
【解析】
【導語】本文通過一個女孩丟失的洋娃娃來介紹故事內容。
【22題詳解】
細節理解題。根據"Ilostmyfavoritedoll(玩偶)inapark.Foralittlegirllikeme,itwasheartbreakingandI
criedoutloud.”可知,女孩的玩偶丟了,因此在公園哭泣。故選B,
[23題詳解】
細節理解題。根據“Itoldhimaboutmydollandhesetouttosearchwithme.Unluckily,wecouldn'tfindthe
doll.”以及“Thenextday,welookedtoriteverywhereintheparkbutstillcouldn'tfindthedoll.”可知,這個玩偶
在哪里都找不到。故選C。
【24題詳解】
細節理解題。根據“Manyyearslater,Ifoundaletterhiddeninsidethedoll.TheletterwassignedbyKafka,the
sameasthesignature(簽名)ofFranzKafka,oneofmyfavoritewriters.”可知,這封信是這個男人寫給女孩的。
故選B。
【25題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據"Hepatted(輕拍)megentlyontheheadandaskedmewhatwaswrong.Itoldhimaboutmy
dollandhesetouttosearchwithme."以及下文“Fromthatdayon,themanbroughtmea色wmoreletters,from
whichIlearnedmydollhadtraveledtoquitealotofplaces.”可知,這個男人為了不讓女孩傷心,
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