2025年專升本英語模擬試卷（含翻譯專項）押題密卷一、詞匯辨析（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）1.Thespeakerwasso______thathecouldnotheartheaudience.A.distractedB.absorbedC.absorbedinD.distractedin2.Shewas_______withexcitementwhensheheardthenews.A.excitedB.excitedlyC.excitementD.excitedlyin3.Thedoctor_______toexaminethepatientcarefully.A.promisesB.promisedC.promisingD.promisedly4.It'simportantto_______thetruthfromthelies.A.separateB.separatefromC.separatesD.separated5.Hewas_______bytheteacherforbeinglate.A.scoldedB.scoldC.scoldingD.scoldedly6.Thestudentswere_______fortheirexcellentperformance.A.praisedB.praisingC.praisedinD.praisedly7.Shewas_______withhernewjob.A.satisfiedB.satisfiedlyC.satisfyingD.satisfiedlyin8.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto_______thepollution.A.controlB.controllingC.controlledD.controlledly9.Thepoliceofficer_______thethiefandcaughthim.A.pursuedB.pursuingC.pursuedlyD.pursuedin10.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______theirhomework.A.turninB.turninginC.turnininD.turninly二、閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。PassageOneManypeoplebelievethatagoodwaytolearnEnglishistostayinanEnglish-speakingcountryforsometime.However,therearealsosomepeoplewhothinkthatstayinginanEnglish-speakingcountryisnotthebestwaytolearnEnglish.OnereasonwhystayinginanEnglish-speakingcountryisnotthebestwaytolearnEnglishisthatitisexpensive.Anotherreasonisthatitisnotalwayseasytomakefriendswithlocalpeople.Besides,manypeoplefinditdifficulttoadapttothelocalcustomsandtraditions.Ontheotherhand,stayinginanEnglish-speakingcountrycanbeverybeneficial.YoucanpracticeyourEnglishwithnativespeakerseveryday.Youcanalsolearnaboutthecultureandhistoryofthecountry.Inaddition,youcanimproveyourlisteningandspeakingskillsbywatchingTVandlisteningtotheradio.WhichdoyouthinkisthebestwaytolearnEnglish?Pleasegiveyourreasons.11.WhydosomepeoplethinkthatstayinginanEnglish-speakingcountryisnotthebestwaytolearnEnglish?A.Itisexpensive.B.Itisnotalwayseasytomakefriendswithlocalpeople.C.Itisdifficulttoadapttothelocalcustomsandtraditions.D.Alloftheabove.12.WhatarethebenefitsofstayinginanEnglish-speakingcountry?A.YoucanpracticeyourEnglishwithnativespeakerseveryday.B.Youcanlearnaboutthecultureandhistoryofthecountry.C.YoucanimproveyourlisteningandspeakingskillsbywatchingTVandlisteningtotheradio.D.Alloftheabove.13.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.StayinginanEnglish-speakingcountryisthebestwaytolearnEnglish.B.StayinginanEnglish-speakingcountryisnotthebestwaytolearnEnglish.C.StayinginanEnglish-speakingcountryisexpensive.D.StayinginanEnglish-speakingcountrycanbeverybeneficial.PassageTwoTheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Ithasbroughtmanybenefitstous,butitalsohassomenegativeeffects.OneofthebenefitsoftheInternetisthatithasmadecommunicationeasier.Wecannowsendemails,chatwithfriends,andmakevideocallstopeopleallovertheworld.AnotherbenefitisthattheInternethasmadeinformationmoreaccessible.Wecannowfindinformationonanytopicwithjustafewclicks.However,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffects.Oneofthemainproblemsisthatitcanbeaddictive.Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline,whichcanleadtohealthproblems.AnotherproblemisthattheInternetcanbeasourceofmisinformation.Peoplecaneasilyspreadfalseinformation,whichcanbeharmful.WhatareyouropinionsabouttheInternet?Pleasegiveyourreasons.14.WhatarethebenefitsoftheInternet?A.Ithasmadecommunicationeasier.B.Ithasmadeinformationmoreaccessible.C.Itcanbeaddictive.D.Itcanbeasourceofmisinformation.15.WhatarethenegativeeffectsoftheInternet?A.Itcanbeaddictive.B.Itcanbeasourceofmisinformation.C.Ithasmadecommunicationeasier.D.Ithasmadeinformationmoreaccessible.16.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheInternethasbroughtmanybenefitstous.B.TheInternethasonlynegativeeffects.C.TheInternetisaddictive.D.TheInternetisasourceofmisinformation.三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Theworldischangingrapidly,andwithit,thewayweworkisalsochanging.Thetraditional17hasbeenreplacedbythemodern18,andthischangehasbroughtaboutmanychallengesandopportunities.Oneofthebiggestchallengesofthemodernworkplaceis19.Withtheriseoftechnology,manyjobshavebeenautomated,andthishasledto20inthejobmarket.However,thisalsomeansthatnewjobsarebeingcreated,andthesejobsrequiredifferentskillsthanthoseofthepast.Anotherchallengeis21.Withtheglobalizationoftheeconomy,peopleareworkingwithpeoplefromallovertheworld,andthiscanleadtocultural22.Itisimportantforpeopletobeawareofthesedifferencesandtolearnhowto23them.Despitethesechallenges,therearealsomanyopportunitiesinthemodernworkplace.Oneopportunityisthe24oflearning.WiththeInternetandotheronlineresources,peoplecanlearnnewskillsandknowledgewithoutleavingtheirhomes.Anotheropportunityisthe25ofworkingfromhome.Manycompaniesnowallowtheiremployeestoworkfromhome,whichcansavetimeandmoney.Thekeytosuccessinthemodernworkplaceis26.Peopleneedtobeadaptableandwillingtolearnnewthings.Theyalsoneedtobe27andabletoworkwellwithothers.17.A.officeB.schoolC.workplaceD.home18.A.officeB.schoolC.workplaceD.home19.A.unemploymentB.underemploymentC.overemploymentD.employment20.A.shortageB.surplusC.decreaseD.increase21.A.communicationB.collaborationC.competitionD.conflict22.A.conflictB.cooperationC.competitionD.collaboration23.A.acceptB.understandC.overcomeD.adapt24.A.opportunityB.challengeC.difficultyD.problem25.A.convenienceB.efficiencyC.flexibilityD.opportunity26.A.adaptabilityB.creativityC.knowledgeD.skills27.A.independentB.cooperativeC.competitiveD.dependent四、語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）1.IfI____________(have)moretime,Iwouldtraveltoeverycountryintheworld.2.Bythetimeyougettotheairport,theflight____________(havebeen)alreadydelayed.3.She____________(be)ateacherfortenyearswhenImether.4.Theweatherwassoterriblethatwe____________(notgo)out.5.IfI____________(be)you,Iwouldtakethejoboffer.6.Thesun____________(rise)intheeasteverymorning.7.She____________(study)attheuniversitywhenshegotpregnant.8.It____________(be)agoodideatostartyourownbusiness.9.They____________(finish)theirhomeworkbeforedinnertime.10.I____________(go)tothegymeverymorningifIhadthetime.五、翻譯專項（共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）1.Heisalwaysthefirstonetoarriveatwork.2.Theteacherpraisedthestudentforherexcellentperformance.3.Theydecidedtocancelthetripbecauseofthebadweather.4.Itisimportanttofollowtheinstructionscarefully.5.Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsoperationstonewmarkets.6.Shehasbeenworkingontheprojectforseveralmonths.7.ThemoviewassoboringthatIfellasleep.8.Themuseumisfamousforitsancientartifacts.9.Thedoctoradvisedhimtoavoidsmokinganddrinking.10.Thegovernmentistakingmeasurestoreducepollution.六、書面表達（共1題，共10分）Writeanessayofabout100wordsonthetopic"TheImportanceofLearningaSecondLanguage."Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefintroductiontothetopic,thenelaborateontheimportanceoflearningasecondlanguageintoday'sglobalizedworld,andfinally,concludewithyourpersonalviewsonthisissue.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯辨析1.B.absorbed解析：根據句意，演講者太專注了以至于聽不到聽眾的聲音，因此選B。2.A.excited解析：根據句意，當她聽到這個消息時非常興奮，因此選A。3.B.promised解析：根據句意，醫生承諾會仔細檢查病人，因此選B。4.A.separate解析：根據句意，重要的是將真相與謊言分開，因此選A。5.A.scolded解析：根據句意，他因為遲到被老師責備，因此選A。6.A.praised解析：根據句意，學生們因為出色的表現而受到表揚，因此選A。7.A.satisfied解析：根據句意，她對新工作很滿意，因此選A。8.A.control解析：根據句意，政府已經采取措施來控制污染，因此選A。9.A.pursued解析：根據句意，警察追捕小偷并將其逮捕，因此選A。10.A.turnin解析：根據句意，老師要求學生們交作業，因此選A。二、閱讀理解PassageOne11.D.Alloftheabove.解析：根據文章內容，高昂的費用、難以與當地人交朋友以及適應當地習俗和傳統困難都是人們認為待在英語國家不是學習英語最佳方式的原因。12.D.Alloftheabove.解析：根據文章內容，與母語者練習英語、了解國家的文化和歷史以及通過看電視和聽收音機提高聽力和口語能力都是待在英語國家的好處。13.D.StayinginanEnglish-speakingcountrycanbeverybeneficial.解析：根據文章內容，雖然待在英語國家有挑戰，但也有許多好處，因此這個選項是正確的。PassageTwo14.A.Ithasmadecommunicationeasier.解析：根據文章內容，互聯網使通信變得更容易，因此選A。15.A.Itcanbeaddictive.解析：根據文章內容，互聯網可能會上癮，導致健康問題，因此選A。16.A.TheInternethasbroughtmanybenefitstous.解析：根據文章內容，互聯網帶來了許多好處，但也存在一些負面影響，因此這個選項是正確的。三、完形填空17.C.workplace解析：根據句意，傳統的辦公場所已經被現代的工作場所所取代，因此選C。18.C.workplace解析：根據句意，現代的工作場所取代了傳統的辦公場所，因此選C。19.A.unemployment解析：根據句意，隨著技術的崛起，許多工作已經自動化，導致就業市場短缺，因此選A。20.A.shortage解析：根據句意，隨著技術的崛起，許多工作已經自動化，導致就業市場短缺，因此選A。21.D.conflict解析：根據句意，隨著經濟全球化，人們與來自世界各地的人一起工作，這可能導致文化沖突，因此選D。22.A.conflict解析：根據句意，隨著經濟全球化，人們與來自世界各地的人一起工作，這可能導致文化沖突，因此選A。23.B.understand解析：根據句意，人們需要意識到這些差異并學習如何理解它們，因此選B。24.A.opportunity解析：根據句意，隨著互聯網和其他在線資源，人們可以在不出門的情況下學習新技能和知識，因此選A。25.C.flexibility解析：根據句意，許多公司現在允許員工在家工作，這可以節省時間和金錢，因此選C。26.A.adaptability解析：根據句意，成功的關鍵是適應性，人們需要能夠適應新事物，因此選A。27.B.cooperative解析：根據句意，人們需要獨立并且能夠與他人合作良好，因此選B。四、語法填空1.had解析：根據句意，如果我有多一些時間，我會去世界上每一個國家旅行，這里表示與現在事實相反的虛擬語氣。2.hasbeen解析：根據句意，當你到達機場時，航班已經被延誤了，這里表示過去發生的動作對現在有影響。3.hadbeen解析：根據句意，當我遇到她的時候，她已經是一名老師十年了，這里表示過去某個時間點之前已經完成的動作。4.didn'tgo解析：根據句意，天氣太糟糕了，我們沒能出去，這里表示過去某個時間點沒有發生的動作。5.were解析：根據句意，如果我是你，我會接受這份工作，這里表示與現在事實相反的虛擬語氣。6.rises解析：根據句意，太陽每天早上從東方升起，這里表示一般現在時。7.wasstudying解析：根據句意，當她懷孕的時候，她正在上大學，這里表示過去某個時間點正在進行的動作。8.is解析：根據句意，開始自己的生意是一個好主意，這里表示一般現在時。9.havefinished解析：根據句意，在他們吃飯之前，他們已經完成了作業，這里表示過去某個時間點已經完成的動作。10.wouldgo解析：根據句意，如果我有時間，我會每天早上去健身房，這里表示與現在事實相反的虛擬語氣。五、翻譯