2024—2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期初三第二次模擬考試英語(yǔ)二、語(yǔ)法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）PekingOperausedtosoundstrangetoDouYi.____1____14-year-oldgirlwouldwatchanotherprogramifshefoundPekingOperaonTV.Likemostoftoday’s____2____,Doulovespopmusic.Butsinceshe____3____theXuanwuBranchSchoolofBeijingNo.15MiddleSchool,shehasbeenstudyingPekingOperaeveryweek.DouandherclassmateslistentoPekingOperaandlearnbasicskills____4____experiencedactors.“Atfirst,wefeltitwasreally____5____tolearnmusicalnotes(音符)ofallthelessons.Weoftenlaughed,butlaterwefounditwasnotdifficulttolearnPekingOpera,”saidDou.Nowadays,studentsinschoolsaroundthecountry____6____aboutPekingOpera.It’spartofaplan____7____thetraditionalculturetoyoungpeople.____8____,Dou’sschoolhasbeentakingthejobseriously.“Ihavelearnedalotofhistoryfromtheoperas,”Dousaid.“I’vealsofoundoutmanyancientpoems,becausetherearesomanyof____9____intheoperas.IlovePekingOpera.”“____10____youlearnmoreaboutit,you’llunderstanditmore.Ifpeopledostudyit,thisoldartformwon’tdisappear,”Dousaid.1.A.The B.An C.A2.A.teenager B.teenagers C.teenager’s3.A.enters B.entered C.hasentered4.A.for B.from C.about5.A.thehardest B.harder C.hard6.A.taught B.aretaught C.weretaught7.A.tointroduce B.introduce C.introducing8.A.Clear B.Clearness C.Clearly9.A.they B.them. C.their10.A.Although B.When C.Because三、完形填空。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）InJiangxi,therelivedanoldmannamedWanZuochengandhiswife,XiongGengxiang.Theywere____11____fortheir“kitchenoflove”.Everydayat4a.m.,Wanwouldstartboilingwaterforthefamiliesofsickpeoplewhoneededto____12____.Xiongwouldpreparemorethan10potsofriceeachday.Onedayin2003,ayoungcoupleaskedtousetheir____13____tocookfortheirsickson.WanandXiongletthemuseitforfree.Thisactofkindnessgrewintoa____14____.Tohelpmorepeople,theymadetheirsmallkitchen____15____.BecauseWanandXiongknowwellthatitis____16____foracommonfamilytoaffordthecostoftreatmentforapatient.Withthecostsofwater,electricityrising,peoplestartedpaying.Theyonlyaskforalittle____17____,justenoughtopayforwaterandelectricity.Whenaskedwhytheydothis,Wan____18____says,“Iwanttohelpthoseinneed,andI’llnever____19____aslongasIcanhelp.”WanandXiongsetanexampleforotherswiththeircharitykitchen.Theirkitchenisnotjustforcooking.Itisaplacewhich____20____loveandhope.It’saplacewherefamiliesfindcomfortandstrength.11.A.fit B.thankful C.famous D.hungry12.A.cook B.sleep C.drive D.pay13.A.kitchen B.bedroom C.bathroom D.garden14.A.tradition B.plan C.problem D.business15.A.warmer B.bigger C.closer D.quieter16.A.necessary B.popular C.difficult D.possible17.A.time B.help C.food D.money18A.suddenly B.simply C.finally D.exactly19.A.comeback B.takeaway C.giveup D.tryout20.A.checks B.avoids C.changes D.spreads四、閱讀理解。（每小題2分，共30分。）請(qǐng)閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。AHARBINICEFESTIVAL2025PrepareyourselvesforthewonderfulHarbinIceFestival,aworld-famousiceandsnowfestival!MostofthefunandshowshappeninHarbinIceandSnowWorld.IcesculpturesarealloverHarbin,buttherearethreemainplacestocelebratethefestival:HarbinIceandSnowWorld—aColorful“IceDisneyland”※Joininskating,iceclimbing,skiing,snowfights,andicebiking.※WatchtheHarbinShowbyartistsfromallovertheworld,threetimesadayafter5pm,eachshowlastingaround40minutes.※KeeptryingthelocalfoodSunIsland—SeetheArtofSnowSculpting※Takephotoswithhugesnow-whitesculpturesinsunlightfrom8am.to5pm.※Havefunwithdifferentkindsofsnowsports.ZhaolinPark—aPerfectIceWorldJustforKids※Playonthecutelittleiceslides.※Enjoyicelanternsculptureswithlightsinside.Openingparty:January5th,2025(9amto11am)Ticketbooking:December15th,2024—March10th,2025.Prices:HarbinTeeandSnowWorld:￥328;SunIsland:￥120;ZhaolinPark:Free.Pleasenote:Childrenunder12yearsoldcanget20%off.Formoreinformation,pleasesendusanemailtoystravel@.21.WhatcanvisitorsdointheHarbinIceFestival?A.Joincookingsomelocalfood. B.Trydifferentsnowsports.C.ActintheHarbinShow. D.Takeicelanternsculptureshome.22.Whencanvisitorstakephotoswithhugesnow-whitesculpturesinsunlight?A.From8amto11am. B.From9amto11am.C.From9amto11pm. D.From8amto5pm.23.HowmuchshouldMikepayifhegoestotheSunIslandandZhaolinParkwithhis7-year-oldson?A.￥216. B.￥240. C.￥328. D.￥448.24.HowcanwegetmoreinformationaboutHarbinIceFestival?A.Bysendinganemail. B.Byvisitingawebsite.C.Bymakingaphonecall. D.Bytellingourteachers.25.Whatisthetextfrom?A.Areport. B.Anotice. C.Adairy. D.Awebsite.BWhenpeoplethinkofwildfires,burningtreesoftencomeup.Ifyouseeacityburningwhileitstreesremainstanding,youmightwonderifsomethingunusualishappening.ForweeksinJanuary,2025,largewildfiressweptthroughLosAngeles,USA.Theytookmanylivesandburnedalargenumberofhouses.AspicturesofthefiresspreadacrosstheInternet,peoplenoticedtreesstandingnexttoburned-outhomesandcars.Somedidn’tbelievethatafirewouldleavetreesuntouched,AsplentyofpicturesandvideosfromLosAngelesshow,treescananddocatchfire.Butit’struethatsomedidnotburn.Researcherssaythereisanexplanationforthat.First,itcomesdowntomoisture(水分).“It’sprettycleartome,”saidMirandaHart,abiologyprofessor.“Treesarefilledwithtonsofwater.”Withoutdoubt,treesdoburnwhenfiresarebigandhotenough.Butifatreefullofwaterisnexttosomethingverydry,thedrythingwillburnfirstandevenchangethecourseofthefire.“Inthatway,youcanimaginethefirejustgoingaroundthetreeifthere’senoughdrythingsoneithersideofit,”P(pán)rof.Hartadded.Besides,thetreetypealsomatters.Certaintreesaremorelikelytocatchfire.Deciduous(每年落葉的)trees,forexample,arelesslikelytoburn.That’sbecausetheirleavesarewetandtheyhavelessresin(樹(shù)脂).Comparedwiththem,theconifersareusuallyevergreentrees.Theyarehighlyeasytoburn.InLosAngeles,palms(棕櫚樹(shù))areeverywhere.They’vebecomeasymbolofthecity.Butsomelocalfiredepartmentshaveadvisedagainstplantingmorepalms.Withoutpropercare,thesetreescanburnterriblyduringwildfiresandbringdangertopeopleandobjectsnearby.26.WhatdoweknowaboutthewildfiresinLosAngelesaccordingtothetext?AAlltreescaughtfires.BTheylastedforoneweek.C.Theyburnedmanyhouses.D.Theybrokeoutinsummer.27.HowwouldafirepassthroughatreefullofwateranddrythingsaccordingtoProf.Hart?A. B. C. D.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”refertoinParagraph4?A.Leaves. B.Palms. C.Deciduoustrees. D.Wildfire.29.InLosAngeles,whylocalfiredepartmentsadvisedagainstplantingmorepalms?A.Becausepalmscan’tcatchfire.B.Becausepalmshavemoreresin.C.Becausepalmsarefilledwithtonsofwater.D.Becausepalmsareeasytoburnduringwildfireswithoutpropercare.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhythewildfiressweptthroughLosAngelesB.HowtosuggestLosAngelesstopplantingpalmtrees.C.WhatpeoplecandotohelpcontrolthefiresinLosAngeles.D.Whysometreescanstaysafefromwildfires.C配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五位青少年想?yún)⒓拥幕顒?dòng)，請(qǐng)?jiān)谟覚诘幕顒?dòng)中選出最適合他們的活動(dòng)。____31____Angelawantstogooutwithheryoungersisterintheevening.Theybothlovelearningaboutwildlifeandwouldliketotakepartinanorganizedactivity.____32____Victorywouldliketogowithhisfriendstolistentoseveraldifferentkindsofmusic.Theyalsowanttobeabletobuysomethingtoeat.____33____Bettyandhertwinsisterareinterestedinartandwouldliketomakesomethingwhichtheycantakehomeasagiftoftheirday.Theyalsowantaniceplacetoeattheirpackedlunch.____34____Mikewantstospendthedaywithacoupleoffriends.Theyallenjoywatersportsandtheopenairandarealsokeenonhistory.____35____Mollyandherfriendareenjoyingaschoolprojectontheenvironmentandarekeentodiscovermoreaboutthistopic.Theywanttogosomewherewheretheycanspendthedayandalsogetsomelunch.A.DownlandParkDiscoverthedifferenttypesofbirdsandanimalsthatcomeoutintheeveninginthepark.Specialgamesareofferedtohelpyoufindoutaboutthesecreatures.Hotdrinksandtastysnackswillbeprovided.Don’tforgettowearcomfortableboots8:00PM—10:00PM.B.SilverbankIslandTravelbyboattoanopen-airconcertinabeautifulisland.Hearsomeofthebiggestartistsfromtherock,popandjazzworlds.Therewillbestallsofferingkindsofinternationalfoods.It’llbeatrulyamazingevening.C.WaspbrookParkHavefunfindingouthowyoucanhelpsavetheEarth.Learnfromtheexpertswhowillgiveatalkabouteverythingfromwatersavingtoenergyefficiency.Everythingsoldinthepark’srestaurantismadefromingredientsfromthelocalarea.10:00AM—6:00PM.D.TheCollinsCentreInthemorningyoucanvisitthecentre’slargecollectionof20centuryadvertisingposters,thenspendtheafternoondesigningyourownposterandtakeithome.Youcanhaveapicnicinthecentre’sgardenswhilelisteningtorapsongsfromlocalmusicians.E.OakwoodManorDoyoulikeBrazilianmusic?Thencomealongtotheall-day“Samba”workshopatOakwoodManor.You’lllearntoplaysomecoolsoundsonthedrums,andpractisesomegreatdances.AtraditionalBrazilianlunchisincludedintheprice.F.WestseaCastleTherearelotsofthingstodoinandaroundthecastleduringspecialactivitydays.Spendhalfthedaysailingandthen,afterapicnic,gomountainbiking.Intheeveningyoucanwatchabattleforthecastleanddiscoverwhatlifewaslikeforasoldierhereathousandyearsago.G.ShundeMarathonItwillbeheldon5JanuaryinRouggui.Morethan15,000runnersplantotakepartinit.Runthroughthefamousfoodtown,runtowardNewYear.Youwillhaveawonderfulday.請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。howeverbooktheybecomewayreasondecidemainlyfulluntilluckplayVisitorsoftenfoundthatticketsforthefollowingweekhadbeenfullybooked.Sosomeofthemhadtowait___36___midnight.Andtheyfeltluckywhentheymanagedto____37____theticket.AcrossChina,museumhallswere____38____ofvisitorsduringthissummervacation.Tomanymuseumstaff,theyweresurprisedatthis“museumcraze”.So,whatwasbehindthis“museumcraze”?Themain____39____isagrowinginterestintraditionalChineseculture,accordingtoGuoSike,manageroftheConfuciusMuseum.“NowadaysyoungChineselovetraditionalChineseculture,”saidGuo.Headdedthatmoderntechnologyhasalso____40____arole.Theyallowpeopletoexperiencetraditionalcultureinmore____41____.TheShanxiHistoryMuseumcanonlyallow12,000peopletovisiteachday.Itsticketbookingwebsite,____42____,receivedatleast600,000clicksaday.Tosolvetheproblem,themuseummadea____43____tocalloffitsMondayclosures(閉館).Popularstudytoursalsohelpedbringmorepeopletomuseums.Thisis____44____becausestudentsaresouthmoreinterestedingettingknowledgefromhands-onmuseumsthanfrombooks.“Museumsarebridges.Theyconnectthepast,presentandfuture,”saidYangChaoming,aprofessoratShandongUniversity.“This‘museumcraze’hasinfluencedalotofpeoplesinceJulythisyear.MoreandmorepeoplewishtobetterlearnabouttraditionalChineseculturethrough____45____museumvisits.”六、讀寫(xiě)綜合。（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問(wèn)題請(qǐng)閱讀短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確。信息完整切題。Haveyounoticedthattherearemoreandmoreparksincitiesthesedays?From“pocketparks”betweencommunitiestoforestparksintheoutercities,localgovernmentshavebeenmakingeffortstomakeChina’scitiesgreener.Huizhou,knownasatouristcity,hasalwaysbeenfamousforitsclearwaterandgreenmountains.Upto2024,Huizhouhasatleast200differentkindsofparks.Peoplecantakeawalkinnatureandgetclosertowildlife.In2025,eachcountyanddistrict(縣區(qū))inHuizhouwillbuildatleastonemountainparkorwildernesspark.Theparksarenotonlygreatplacestobreathethefreshair,butalsoplacestomakepeople’slivescolorfulandacquirenewknowledgeatthesametime.Forexample,theHuizhouBotanicalGardenwelcomespeopletohaveapicnicorhaveaneducationalresearchtripthere.Besidesmeetingpeople’sneeds,parkscanalsobegoodfortheenvironment.TakeBeijing’sCentralGreenForestParkasanexample.Theparkhasbeencarbon-neutral(碳中和的)for4years.Theparkalsofullyreusesrainwaterandgeneratesgreenenergy.AscitiesinChinabecomegreener,theconcept(概念)of“parkcities”isbecomingareality.Theymeetpeople’sneedsforabetterlivingexperienceandareapeople-centeredideathattakestheformofanimprovednaturalenvironmentinallfields.46.WhohavebeenmakingeffortstomakeChina’scitiesgreener?__________________________________________________________________________________________47.HowmanyparkswillbebuiltbyeachcountyanddistrictinHuizhouin2025?__________________________________________________________________________________________48.WhatcanpeopledoinHuizhouBotanicalGarden?__________________________________________________________________________________________49.HowlonghasBeijing’sCentralGreenForestParkbeencarbon-neutral?__________________________________________________________________________________________50.WhatisbecomingarealityascitiesinChinabecomegreeneraccordingtothetext?__________________________________________________________________________________________B.書(shū)面表達(dá)請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作。51.近年來(lái)，“公園20分鐘效應(yīng)”被很多人所認(rèn)同：游客在公園停留短短20分鐘后，情緒狀態(tài)和生活滿意度會(huì)顯著提升。假設(shè)你叫李明，你的外國(guó)朋友Tom來(lái)信表達(dá)了想邀請(qǐng)你去你家周邊公園體驗(yàn)一下公園20分鐘效應(yīng)的意愿。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示給他寫(xiě)一封回信介紹你的看法。注意：(1)可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。(3)語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右，信件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearTom.I’mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedin20-MinuteParkEffect.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtohangingoutwithyouatthepark!Yours,LiMing

2024—2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期初三第二次模擬考試英語(yǔ)二、語(yǔ)法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）【1~10題答案】【答案】1.A2.B3.B4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B10.B三、完形填空。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共