2025年托福TOEFL閱讀突破卷：長難句解析與題型全面實戰精準一、長難句解析要求：請根據下列長難句，找出句子中的主語、謂語和賓語，并分析句子結構。1.Therapiddevelopmentofinformationtechnologyhasgreatlyfacilitatedthecommunicationbetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesandbackgrounds,whichnotonlypromotestheexchangeofideasbutalsoenhancesmutualunderstanding.2.ItiswidelyacknowledgedthattheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate,anditsimpactonsocietyisundeniable.3.Despitethefactthatmanyindividualsarguethatsocialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives,thereareconcernsaboutitsnegativeeffectsonmentalhealthandinterpersonalrelationships.二、閱讀理解要求：請閱讀下列短文，并根據短文內容回答問題。短文：Theimportanceofeducationintoday'ssocietycannotbeoverstated.Educationplaysacrucialroleinpreparingindividualsforthechallengesofthemodernworld.Itnotonlyequipsindividualswiththenecessaryskillsandknowledgebutalsofosterscriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingabilities.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofeducationaccordingtothepassage?A.Toprovideindividualswithnecessaryskillsandknowledge.B.Tofostercriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingabilities.C.Toprepareindividualsforthechallengesofthemodernworld.D.Alloftheabove.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofeducation?A.Equippingindividualswithnecessaryskillsandknowledge.B.Enhancinginterpersonalrelationships.C.Fosteringcriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingabilities.D.Preparingindividualsforthechallengesofthemodernworld.3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsissupportedbythepassage?A.Educationisonlyimportantforindividuals.B.Educationisawasteoftime.C.Educationplaysacrucialroleinpreparingindividualsforthechallengesofthemodernworld.D.Educationhasnoimpactonsocialdevelopment.四、詞匯運用要求：請根據下列句子中的空格，選擇最合適的單詞填入，使句子意思完整。1.The___________oftheprojectwasdelayedduetounforeseencircumstances.A.implementationB.executionC.accomplishmentD.realization2.Thecompany's___________strategyhashelpedittogainacompetitiveedgeinthemarket.A.aggressiveB.competitiveC.strategicD.aggressive3.Thenew___________hasbeenimplementedtoimprovetheefficiencyoftheworkplace.A.policyB.regulationC.ruleD.directive五、事實細節題要求：請閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容回答問題。短文：TheGreatBarrierReef,locatedoffthecoastofQueensland,Australia,isthelargestcoralreefsystemintheworld.Spanningover2,300kilometers,itishometoadiverserangeofmarinelife,includingover1,500speciesoffish,411speciesofhardcorals,andthousandsofmolluskspecies.Thereefisalsoamajortouristattraction,drawingmillionsofvisitorseachyear.4.Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?A.TheimportanceoftourisminAustralia.B.TheGreatBarrierReef'secologicalsignificance.C.TheeconomicimpactoftheGreatBarrierReefonAustralia.D.ThechallengesfacedbytheGreatBarrierReef.5.Accordingtothepassage,howlongistheGreatBarrierReef?A.1,500kilometersB.2,300kilometersC.411kilometersD.1,000kilometers6.WhatisoneofthereasonswhytheGreatBarrierReefisamajortouristattraction?A.Itshistoricalsignificance.B.Itsuniquegeologicalfeatures.C.Itsdiversemarinelife.D.Itscloseproximitytomajorcities.六、推理判斷題要求：請閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容回答問題。短文：Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinrenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,asawaytoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandcombatclimatechange.Whilethesealternativeenergysourcesofferapromisingsolution,theyalsocomewiththeirownsetofchallenges.Forinstance,theintermittentnatureofrenewableenergysourcesrequiresthedevelopmentofefficientenergystoragesystems.7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofrenewableenergysources.B.Thechallengesofrenewableenergysources.C.Theimportanceofenergystoragesystems.D.Thehistoryofrenewableenergy.8.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthechallengesofrenewableenergysources?A.Thehighcostofimplementation.B.Theintermittentnatureofenergyproduction.C.Thedifficultyoffindingsuitablelocationsforwindturbines.D.Theenvironmentalimpactofenergystoragesystems.9.Whatissuggestedbythepassageregardingthefutureofrenewableenergy?A.Itwillbetheonlysourceofenergyinthefuture.B.Itwilleventuallyreplacetraditionalenergysources.C.Itwillcoexistwithtraditionalenergysources.D.Itwillnotbeviableduetoitshighcost.本次試卷答案如下：一、長難句解析1.主語：Therapiddevelopmentofinformationtechnology；謂語：hasgreatlyfacilitated；賓語：thecommunicationbetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesandbackgrounds。句子結構分析：這是一個復合句，主句的主語是"Therapiddevelopmentofinformationtechnology"，謂語是"hasgreatlyfacilitated"，賓語是"thecommunicationbetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesandbackgrounds"。從句是"whichnotonlypromotestheexchangeofideasbutalsoenhancesmutualunderstanding"，作為非限制性定語從句修飾前面的主句。2.主語：It；謂語：iswidelyacknowledged；賓語：thattheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.句子結構分析：這是一個簡單句，主語是"It"，謂語是"iswidelyacknowledged"，賓語是"thattheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate"。賓語從句中，主語是"theInternet"，謂語是"hasrevolutionized"，賓語是"thewaywelive,work,andcommunicate"。3.主語：There；謂語：are；賓語：concerns。句子結構分析：這是一個簡單句，主語是"There"，謂語是"are"，賓語是"concerns"。從句是"aboutitsnegativeeffectsonmentalhealthandinterpersonalrelationships"，作為介詞賓語從句。二、閱讀理解1.答案：D解析思路：根據短文第一句話"Theimportanceofeducationintoday'ssocietycannotbeoverstated."可以得出教育在現代社會的重要性不容忽視，因此所有選項A、B、C都是教育的重要性，所以選擇D。2.答案：B解析思路：根據短文內容，教育不僅裝備了個人必要的技能和知識，還培養了批判性思維和解決問題的能力，但沒有提到教育能夠增強人際關系。3.答案：C解析思路：根據短文第一句話"Theimportanceofeducationintoday'ssocietycannotbeoverstated."可以得出教育在現代社會的重要性不容忽視，因此教育在準備個人應對現代世界的挑戰中扮演著至關重要的角色。四、詞匯運用1.答案：A解析思路：根據句意，項目的實施因為不可預見的情況而被推遲，所以選擇"implementation"（實施）。2.答案：C解析思路：根據句意，公司的戰略策略幫助它在市場上獲得了競爭優勢，所以選擇"strategic"（戰略的）。3.答案：A解析思路：根據句意，新政策被實施以提高工作場所的效率，所以選擇"policy"（政策）。五、事實細節題4.答案：B解析思路：根據短文第二句話"Itisthelargestcoralreefsystemintheworld."可以得出大堡礁是世界上最大的珊瑚礁系統，所以選擇B。5.答案：B解析思路：根據短文第二句話"Spanningover