20222023學(xué)年小學(xué)英語(yǔ)六上Unit3知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解+練習(xí)（譯林版三起）Unit3Holidayfun

【四會(huì)單詞】holiday

假日，假期

Bund

（上海）外灘

excited激動(dòng)的

paper紙Ask問

bottle瓶子【三會(huì)單詞】NationalDay國(guó)慶節(jié)call打電話 ShanghaiMuseum上海博物館 star星星GreatWall長(zhǎng)城 PalaceMuseum故宮SummerPalace頤和園 Tian’anmenSquare天安門廣場(chǎng)bottle瓶子 16.gowell進(jìn)展順利【詞組短語(yǔ)】1.ebacktoschool返校2.theNationalDayholiday國(guó)慶節(jié)假期3.callyou打電話給你4.visitmyaunt拜訪我的嬸嬸5.ShanghaiMuseum上海博物館6.seemanyinterestingthings看見很多有趣的東西7.gotoafarm去農(nóng)場(chǎng)8.nearStarLake在星湖附近9.picksomeoranges摘一些橙子10.gofishing去釣魚11.catchabigfish抓到一條大魚12.Tian’anmenSquare天安門廣場(chǎng)13.PalaceMuseum故宮博物院14.SummerPalace頤和園15.theGreatWall長(zhǎng)城16.pickanorangeforme為我摘一個(gè)橙子17.mainschoolholidays學(xué)校主要的假期18.theEasterholiday復(fù)活節(jié)假期19.thesummerholiday暑假20.theChristmasholiday圣誕節(jié)假期21.ehomelate晚回家22.haveafashionshow有一場(chǎng)時(shí)裝秀23.lovebeautifulclothes愛漂亮的衣服24.beexcitedabouttheshow對(duì)秀感到激動(dòng)25wearpaperclothes穿紙衣服 26.wearalotofbottles穿很多瓶子27.askabouttheshow詢問關(guān)于秀的事28.gowell進(jìn)展順利29.atfirst在開始的時(shí)候30.heavyrain大雨31.theCarMuseum轎車博物館32.visithiscousin拜訪他的表兄33.haveabirthdayparty舉行一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)34.catchafishforme為我抓一條魚【句型】ThestudentscamebacktoschoolaftertheNationalDayholiday.國(guó)慶節(jié)假期后孩子們回到了學(xué)校。Whatdidyoudofortheholiday?假期你干了什么?Wheredidyougofortheholiday?假期你去了哪?Icalledyou,butyouweren’tathome.我給你答電話，但是你不在家。IsawmanyinterestingthingsinShanghai.在上海我看到許多有趣的事。Howwasyourholiday?你的假期怎么樣?OurfamilywenttoafarmnearStarLake.我們家去了星湖旁邊的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。Wepickedsomeorangesandwentfishing.我們摘了一些橘子和釣魚。Didyoucatchanyfish?Yes,Icaughtabigfish.你捉了一些魚嗎是的，我捉一條大魚。Whydidyoucallme?BecauseIwantedtogiveyouthefish.你為什么給我打電話?因?yàn)槲蚁虢o你魚。【語(yǔ)法】

一、一般過去時(shí)的各種句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1.一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)為：Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+……？及其肯定回答：Yes,…+did.否定回答：No,…+didn’t.例如:A:Didyoucatchanyfish?B:Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.二、一般過去時(shí)的特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)：疑問詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+……？例如：1）A:Wheredidyougofortheholiday?B:Iwenttoafarm.(重在回答地點(diǎn))A:Whatdidyoudofortheholiday?B:IvisitedtheShanghaiMuseum.(重在事情。)A:Whydidyoucallme? B:BecauseIwantedtogiveyouthefish.(重在陳述原因。)A:Howwasyourholiday?B:Itwasgreatfun.(重在表達(dá)感受)三、不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式本單元又出現(xiàn)了一些新的不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式，現(xiàn)總結(jié)如下：e–came,do–did,go–went,see–saw,catch–caught,eat–ate,get–got,give–gave,have–had,wear–wore,meet–met口訣一般過去時(shí)并不難，過去動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)記心間。動(dòng)詞要用過去式，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)句末站。否定句很簡(jiǎn)單，didn't站在動(dòng)原前，其它部分不要變。一般疑問句也好變，did放在句子前，主語(yǔ)、動(dòng)原、其它部分依次站立。特殊疑問句也簡(jiǎn)單，疑問詞加一般疑問句記心間。最后一條請(qǐng)注意，動(dòng)詞過去式要牢記！【語(yǔ)音】

Usefallingintonation(使用降調(diào)):這一單元采用降調(diào)來讀Soundtime,讓學(xué)生反復(fù)朗讀，在模仿的過程中感受祈使句和陳述句的語(yǔ)調(diào)。在第六單元將會(huì)進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)升降調(diào)。Unit3練習(xí)一、選出劃線部分發(fā)音與其余三個(gè)不同的選項(xiàng)。()1.A.well B.went C.she D.sentence()2.A.dear B.where C.there D.pear()3.A.palace B.national C.ant D.ago()4.A.liked B.looked C.lived D.picked()5.A.visitB.likeC.fiveD.find二、詞組互譯。

1.回到學(xué)校來____________________2.國(guó)慶節(jié)

________________________

3.參觀長(zhǎng)城__________________

4.

捉一條大魚

____________________5.去農(nóng)場(chǎng)

__________________

6.舉行一場(chǎng)時(shí)裝秀_________________

7.最初_____________________

8.進(jìn)展順利__________________

9.toobad_____________________

10.theEasterholiday

_______________11.heavyrain___________________12.seemanyinterestingthings_____________三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Maryis__________(exciting)abouttheinterestingcartoon.2.Mike’sfamily__________(be)veryhappyonthatfarm.3.He________(get)uplateyesterday.4.We__________(donot)gofishinglastSunday.5.Didyoucatchthatbigfish?Yes,Idid.I_______(eat)it6.I’dlike(call)yoursister,Helen.7.Tom(go)toplaybasketballwithMikelastSunday.8.Listen!Thechildren(listen)tomusicintheclassroom.9.Mybrotheroften(fly)kitesintheparkonSundays.10.Mikecould(pick)manyorangesonthefarmyesterday.四、單項(xiàng)選擇題。()1.Where_____Mikeandhisfather______thismorning?A.does,goB.did,went C.did,go()2.Ican’tfindmynotebook.It___besidethewatchjustnow.Look,it____underyourchair.A.is,is B.was,is C.were,is ()3.Howdidyouspendyourweekends?I______anyplaces(地方).It____allday.A.wentto,rainy B.weren’tgoto,rainedC.didn’tgoto,rained ()4.What_______he_________lastTuesday?He______someoranges.did,did,ateB.do,did,eat C.did,do,ate ()5._______there_______appletreesonthefarmnow?Were,anyB.Are,anyC.Are,some ()6._____greatfun! A.How B.WhataC.What ()7.Wheredidyougo_____theholiday?Iwent____fishing.A.to,to B.for,/ C.on,/ ()8.Jackoften____fishingonSundays.Buthe____kiteswithMikelastSunday.A.go,fly B.goes,flies C.goes,flew()9.ShevisitedtheBund_________.A.sometimesB.tomorrow C.lastweek ()10.Doyouwant________tothepark?A.goB.togoC.togoing五、交際語(yǔ)匹配。()1.WhatdidyoudolastSundayA.Yes,Idid.()2.WheredidMikegoB.Iwantedtoaskhimaquestion.()3.DidyouwatchafilmyesterdayC.Imadenewclothesformydoll.()4.WherewereyoulastnightD.Therearesix.()5.WhydidyoucallhimE.Hewenttothepark.()6.Let’sgototheSummerPalace.F.No,therewasn’t.()7.HowwasthefilmG.Itwasfun.()8.WhomadethemodelshipH.Goodidea.()9.HowmanybottlesarethereI.IwasinNancy’shouse.()10.WasthereaparknearhereJ.Ben’sfather.六、按要求完成句子。1.are,we,excited,theaboutshow（.）(連詞成句)2.Thekiteswereinthepark.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)_____________________thekites?3.Thereweresomefashionshowsatschoolyesterday.(改成否定句)There______________________fashionshowsatschoolyesterday.4.IworealotofbottleslastSaturday.(改成一般疑問句)___________________________alotofbottleslastSaturday?5.Theboyflewkitesintheparkamomentago（剛才).(用now改寫)Theboy___________________kitesintheparknow.6.Myfamilypickedsomeorangeslastweekend.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)______________________________family_________lastweekend?7.Tinahadmanybeautifulclothes.(改為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))Tinamanybeautifulclothes.七、判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)，對(duì)的在括號(hào)內(nèi)寫“T”,錯(cuò)的在括號(hào)內(nèi)寫“F”。ItwasNationalDaylastSunday.AnditwasalsoTom’sbirthday.Hehadapartyathome.Hisfriendscameandtheyallgavepresentstohim.Theysanganddanced.Theywereveryhappy.Tom’sparentsgavehimamodelship.Afterlunch,theywenttoapark.Theyplayedgamesthere.Theywenthomeat4o’clock.Afte