第1頁（共1頁）2025年上海市普陀區中考英語二模試卷Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）I.Listeningcomprehension（聽力理解）（共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據你聽到的內容，選出相應的圖片）（5分）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當的答案）（5分）2．（1分）A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthehall.C.InMr.Li'soffice.D.Inthemusicroom.3．（1分）A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehastowork.C.Hehastolookafterhisbrother.D.He'snotinterestedintheshow.4．（1分）A.Agoodhabit.B.Aheavyrain.C.Achangeofplan.D.Ahealthyactivity.5．（1分）A.Thecoatcan'tkeephimwarm.B.Thecoat'ssmartusesareunnecessary.C.Hedoesn'tbelievethewoman.D.Hereallywantstotryonthecoat.6．（1分）A.Lookingatafamilyphoto.B.PlanningatriptoHangzhou.C.LaughingatDaddy'sface.D.Playingaguessinggame.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）7．（5分）（1）Henrygotamillion﹣poundbanknotefromtworichbrothersinLondon.（2）TheshopkeeperthoughtitwasatrickwhenHenrytriedtobuybreadwiththenote.（3）TheclothesshopownergaveHenryclothesforfreebecauseHenrywasakindman.（4）Henryusedthemillion﹣poundnotetostarthisownbusinessandgotevenricher.（5）Thestorymainlytellsusitisnotawisedecisiontoacceptastranger'smoney.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（根據你聽到的對話，完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（10分）8．（10分）（1）Scientistsstudiedhowsnakesmoveandbuiltsnakebotstodo.（2）Thedesignofsnakebotsishelpfulinrescuinginjuredpeople.（3）Snakebotsforrescueworkersthroughcamerasandmicrophones.（4）AsnakebotcalledFlexis，sodoctorscanslideitdownapatient'sthroat.（5）Snakebotsmightintheoceanstofixoilmachinesinthefuture.Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分語法和詞匯）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當的答案）（共15分）9．（1分）﹣MayIspeaktoMr.Lin，please？﹣Sorry，he'son______phonewithaclientatthemoment.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/10．（1分）OurEnglishteacherusuallypraisesus______tryingourbest.（）A．for B．on C．to D．at11．（1分）IhadsentthreepostcardstoMiafromSingapore，butshegot______ofthem.（）A．both B．all C．neither D．none12．（1分）"Pineappleburger"tastesniceandjuicy______thenamemaysoundstrange.（）A．unless B．though C．if D．because13．（1分）Mybrotherwillgiveaspeechtothewholeschool，______he'sbusypractisingnow.（）A．or B．for C．so D．but14．（1分）Homemadecookiesareusuallynotas______asstore﹣boughtones.（）A．sweet B．sweeter C．sweetest D．thesweetest15．（1分）Mydyingcellphonemakesme______forapowerbank（充電寶）everywhere.（）A．look B．looking C．tolook D．looked16．（1分）﹣Anyplansforthecomingweekend？It'llbewarmandsunny.﹣Niceweathercan'tbewasted.I______forahikewithmyparents.（）A．go B．went C．willgo D．havegone17．（1分）Electriccarscausemuch______pollutionthanpetrolcars.（）A．little B．less C．least D．theleast18．（1分）We______keepadistancefromthewildelephantsbecausetheymayattack.（）A．can B．need C．must D．may19．（1分）Julianissohelpfulandheneverminds______hisnoteswithallofus.（）A．share B．sharing C．toshare D．shared20．（1分）WhenI______anonlineclass，mycatsuddenlyjumpedontomykeyboard.（）A．attend B．wouldattend C．wasattending D．hadattended21．（1分）Ourschooldebateteamhaswonthenationalchampionship.______greatnewsitis!（）A．How B．Whata C．Howa D．What22．（1分）YouhaveneverplayedgameswithVRglasses，______？（）A．haveyou B．haven'tyou C．doyou D．don'tyou23．（1分）﹣______paintingisthis？Itusedbuttonsfromoldclothestocreatea3DChinesemap.﹣Pennycreatedit.She'sfullofcreativeideas.（）A．Who B．What C．Which D．WhoseⅢ.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（將下列單詞填入空格。每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（共8分）24．（4分）A.manageB.faceC.crossD.quietlyE.calmTheYukonQuestisa1，000﹣miledogsled（雪橇）raceheldeveryFebruaryinCanada.It'sknownastheworld'smostdifficultsleddograce.TeamsofsleddogsandtheirmusherstravelalongpartsoftheYukonRiverand（1）fourmountainstogether.Intherace，theymay（2）challengeslikefreezingtemperatures，strongwinds，anddangerouswildlife.Asleddogteamincludesamusherandupto14dogs.Themusherusuallyusesvoicecommandsandbodylanguageto（3）thedogteam.Theleaddogsareatthefront.Theyguidetheteamandcontrolthespeed.Behindtheleadersaretheswingdogs.Theymakesuretheteammaketurnssafely.Wheeldogsmuststay（4）becausetheyrunveryclosetothemovingsled.Teamdogsarethestrongest.Theyarethemainsourceofthepullingpower.25．（4分）A.honorsB.fitC.compareD.willE.completeThesleddogs'healthandsafetyareveryimportantduringraces.Beforetherace，vetsexamineallthedogstomakesuretheyare（1）.Duringtherace，vetsalsocheckifthedogsarehurtortootiredatthecheckpoints.Attheendofeachrace，differentawardsaregiven.Mushers，vetsandevensleddogscanwin（2）fortheirhardwork.Thefastestracehappenedin2014.MusherAllenMooreandhisdogswereableto（3）theraceinjusteightdays，14hours，and21minutes.TheYukonQuestisreallychallenging.Boththedogsandmushersneedastrong（4）tofinishthe1，000﹣milejourneysafely.Justfinishingtheraceisagreatachievement，eventhoughtheydon'twinaprize.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一詞）（共8分）26．Mrs.Tangwasreallyangrytoseeherson'salloverthefloor.（toy）27．IwastooexcitedtosayawordwhenIsawtheshootingstarforthetime.（one）28．Theyoungexplorermadeuphismindtoenterthedangerousrainforest（he）.29．Themostpartofatraditionalskillliesinitsancientwisdom.（attract）30．ThesciencemuseumisdisplayingtworocksfromMarsrecently.（usual）31．Arealhelpspeopleseetheworldinadifferentway.（art）32．Hewentintohisroomafterwork，withoutsayinganything.（direct）33．Thebosswarnedthewaitressnottothecustomersrudely.（service）V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據所給要求完成句子.小題每空格限填一詞）（共14分）34．（2分）MissWanghasyogaclasseswithherbestfriendeveryFridaynight.（改為否定句）MissWangyogaclasseswithherbestfriendeveryFridaynight.35．（2分）Thenewlibrarywillbeopentothepublicinthreeweeks.（對劃線部分提問）willthenewlibrarybeopentothepublic？36．（2分）Ourclassteachersaidtous，"Saycheeseforthegroupphoto!"（改為簡單句）Ourclassteachertolduscheeseforthegroupphoto.37．（2分）Thenewbornbabywassocutethatheattractedalltheattentionattheparty.（保持句意基本相同）Thenewbornbabywastoattractalltheattentionattheparty.38．（2分）Thereporteraskedthefamoussportsman，"Willyouretireafterthisseason？"（改為間接引語）Thereporteraskedthefamoussportsmanheretireafterthisseason.39．（2分）Jimfoundatimeboxinthebackyardofhisgrandma'soldhouse.（改為被動語態）AtimeboxbyJiminthebackyardofhisgrandma'soldhouse.40．（2分）doingsomethingsmall，we，toprotecttheenvironment，startfrom，should（連詞成句）.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫）VI.ReadingComprehension（閱讀理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據文章內容，選擇最恰當的答案）（12分）41．...Inanunknownland，there'sanancientanimal.Now，thismysteriousanimalmeetswithitsbiggestdanger.Canfouryoungadventurersleamntotrusteachotherandfindthecouragetodotherightthing？Orisittoolatetochangehistory？Findoutintheexciting，emotional，andfunnystoryof﹣ComingsoontotheatersnearyouIsittruethatyoudon'tknowwhatyou'vegotuntilit'sgone？That'sthequestionraisedbyTheLastIgualati.ItiswrittenbySparkyMccollunanddirectedbyAnnaAckshun.Thenewmoviefollowsfouryoungadventurerswhomakeanamazingdiscovery.Withamazingspecialeffects，itshowsalost，beautifulandmagicalworldindangerofdisappearing.It'sfullofexcitementandhumor.TheLastIgualatiisfunforthewholefamily，frombabiestogreat﹣great﹣great﹣grandparents.Onafour﹣potatoratingscale（評分量表），CheesyPotatogivesitfivepotatoesandevenextracheese!InterviewwithMaxRubble，StarofTheLastIgualatiReporter：Max，tellusaboutyournewfilm，TheLastIgualati.MaxRubble：ThisisbyfarthebestmovieI'veevermade.Ittouchesontimelessthemeslikefriendship，courage，believinginyourself，anddoingtherightthing.Butmostimportantly，itsendsapowerfulmessageabouttheenvironment.Itisasubjectnearanddeartomyheart.I'malwaysabigfanofMotherEarthandIfeelhonoredtobepartofthefilm.Reporter：（4）？MaxRubble：Gettingintomycharacter，becausehe'ssodifferentfromme.He'sselfishandonlywantstotalkabouthimself.Butbytheendhelearnsvaluablelessonsaboutkindnessandbiodiversity（生物多樣性）.Also，theanimalsonscreenweren'treal.Theywereaddedlaterthankstothemagicofcomputersandgreenscreens.SoIhadtopretendIwascommunicatingwiththeIgualatiwhenitwasn'treallythere.Reporter：WhatexactlyisanIgualati？MaxRubble：Finditoutyourself！（1）isthedirectorofTheLastIgualati.A.AnnaAckshunB.MaxRubbleC.CheesyPotatoD.SparkyMccollun（2）WhichofthefollowingfilmtagsbestdescribesTheLastlgualati？A.B.C.D.（3）Theunderlinedphrase"nearanddeartomyheart""means.A.IamgoodatB.IreallycareaboutC.IspendmoneyonD.Ilivecloseto（4）Whichofthefollowingquestionsismostsuitablefortheblank？A.Whatwasthemostunforgettablesceneinthefilm？B.Whatwasitlikeworkinginafilmwithspecialeffects？C.Whatwasthemostchallengingpartofmakingthisfilm？D.Whatpreparationsdidyoumakebeforefilming？（5）WhatisthefilmTheLastIgualatimostprobablyabout？A.Fouryoungmendiscoveranancientanimalandsaveitfromdanger.B.Aselfishadventurerlearnstocareforothersandsaveshisfriends.C.Fourfriendsexploreahiddenlandandfightwithafierceancientanimal.D.ScientistsstudyamysteriousanimaltolearnmoreaboutEarthhistory.（6）Thewriterputthreedifferentkindsoftextstogetherinorderto.A.showdifferentopinionsaboutthefilmB.giveadetailedplotintroductionofthefilmC.makereadersgetmoreinterestedinthefilmD.proveitisnoteasytomakeagreatfilmB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當的選項完成短文）（12分）42．（12分）AmyCuddyisasocialscientistwhostudiesbodylanguage，especiallyhowweshowpowerwithourbodies.Accordingtoher，therearetwokindsofposes，high﹣powerposesandlow﹣powerposes.Forexample，puttingyourhandonyourfaceorneckisalow﹣powerpose.Itmakesyoulook（1）andshowsaneedforprotection.Standingtallwithhandsonyourhipslikeabossisahigh﹣powerpose.Itcanmakeyouappearstrongerandmoreconfident.Cuddythinksthatchangingourbodylanguagecanmakeusfeelmorepowerful.To（2）heridea，shedidanexperiment.First，sheinvitedsomecandidates（候選人）toattendajobinterview.Next，justbeforetheinterview，Cuddyaskedhalfthecandidatestodohigh﹣powerposesandtheotherhalftodolow﹣powerposesfortwominuteseach.Thentheywenttotheinterviewroomonebyonetocommunicatewiththeinterviewers.Alltheinterviewswere（3）andlaterwatchedbyanothergroupofinterviewerswhohadnoideaabouttheexperiment.Mostofthempreferredthecandidateswhodidhigh﹣powerposesbeforetheinterview.Cuddygivesasimple（4）forthis.Shesaysthatdoingsomeposesreleasesparticularchemicalsinthebrain.Forlow﹣powerposes，thesechemicalsmakepeoplebelievetheyarepowerless.（5），theyoftendonotdealwithstresswell，andtheyarelesspositive.Oppositely，Cuddyfoundthathigh﹣powerposesreleaseotherchemicalsinthebrain.Thesetellpeoplethattheyarepowerful，sotheythenfeelconfident.（6），Cuddyfoundthatitdidn'tmatterwhatthecandidatessaidorwhatqualifications（資格）theyhad.Whatmatteredwashowconfidenttheyseemed.So，doingahigh﹣powerposeforjusttwominutescanmakeusfeelmorepowerful.Andfeelingpowerfulcanchangeourlives.（1）A.rudeB.weakC.dishonestD.ugly（2）A.shareB.improveC.testD.develop（3）A.recordedB.arrangedC.delayedD.finished（4）A.solutionB.conclusionC.suggestionD.explanation（5）A.AfterallB.What'smoreC.AsaresultD.Ontheotherhand（6）A.InterestinglyB.CertainlyC.UnfortunatelyD.SuddenlyC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內填入適當的詞，使其內容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）（14分）43．（14分）Imagineexploringabeautifulcountrywhilestaying0Trustedincomfortablehomesforfree.AllyouneedtodoiscareHousesitters"forthelovelypets!AwebsitecalledTrustedHousesittersmakesthisdreamcometrue.It（1）cpetownerswhoneedsomeonetolookaftertheirfurryfriendswithtravelerslookingforlow﹣costplacestostay.Here'showitworks.Beforepetownersgoonvacation，theylisttheirhomesandpetsonthewebsite.Travelerscanthenapplytostayinthesehomesandtakecareofthepetswhentheownersare（2）a.Fortravelers，thisserviceoffersamazingbenefits.Itnotonlysavesmoneyonhotels，butalsoletsthemexperiencedailylifelikea（3）l.Insteadofstayinginbusytouristareas，theycanrelaxinpeacefulneighborhoods，walkdogsinparks，orevenlookafteragarden.Manytravelerssaythebestpartisgettingclosetoanimals.Spendingtimewithacutepetmakesthemfeellikehavinga（4）pduringtheiradventures.Petownersalsogainalotfromthisarrangement.Theirpetsdon'tneedtogotokennels（貓狗寄養處）.Instead，theygettostayina（5）fenvironmentandwon'tfeelstressed.Besides，ownersonlyneedtopayasmallfeetothewebsiteeveryyear.Havingsomeonestayinthehousealsomakesitless（6）lforthievestobreakin.Thisuniquesystemhasalreadybroughtjoytothousands.AcouplefromtheUK，forinstance，usedtheservicetotravelacrossNewZealand，Australia，andtheUS.Theymilkedcowsonafarm，（7）ffishinabigtankandevenplayedwithaparrotwhichlovestodance!So，ifyou'reananimalloverwithasenseofadventure，TrustedHousesitterscouldbeyourtickettoexploringtheworldwhilemakinganimalfriendsalongtheway.D.Answerthequestions（根據短文內容回答下列問題）（12分）44．（12分）Beforethevacation，Finntriedtogetacellphonefromhisparents.ButMrs.Foggjustgavehimanolddigitalcamera.Finnhadnochoicebuttotakeit.TheFoggsspenttheirfirstdayinParisattheLouvreMuseum.Theysawathousandworksofart，includingtheMonaLisa.WhatFinnenjoyedmost，though，waswatchingayoungwomansketching（給……畫素描）thefamouspainting.Finnaskediftheycouldtakeaphototogether.Thewomansmiledwarmlyashetooktheirpicture.Finnfoundhissisterandsaid，"Thisladyisamazing.Youshouldseeherwork!"Franny'seyeswerestuckonherphone，though."Notnow，"shesaid."ThisvideoaboutLeonardodaVinciissosogreat!"Thenextday，theFoggsateatanoutdoorcafeneartheRiverSeine.Thewaiterbroughtdessert."Thisisdelicious!"Finnexclaimed."Thatiscremebrilee（焦糖布丁），"thewaitersaid.Finnaskedthewaitertotakeapictureofhimposingwithhisnewfavoritedessert."Oooh，lookatthisrecipeforcremebrülee，"Mrs.Foggsaid，checkingherphone."I'llmakeitwhenwegethome."Bythetimesheputherphonedown，thewaiterhadclearedtheirplatesanditwastimetoleave."Whatapity!"Mrs.Foggcomplained.Onthelastdayofthetrip，theFoggswenttotheEiffelTower.Finnusedhiscameratoshootavideoofthemrisingabovethecityintheglasselevator."Look，Dad!WecanseeNotreDameCathedralfromhere!"Mr.Foggwaslookingathisphone，however."Didyouknowthere'sareplica（復制品）oftheEiffelTowerinLasVegas？Butit'sonlyhalf﹣size!"Finnsighed（嘆氣）.Ontheflighthomethenextmorning，FinnsatnexttoFranny."Thatwasthebestvacationever，"hesaid.Hewaslookingthroughhisphotosandvideos.Frannywaslookingoverhisshoulder."Didwegothere？"sheasked，pointingataphoto."Ofcourse，"Finnreplied."TheArcdeTriomphe."Finnshowedafamilyphotohehadtaken.Inthephoto，Mr.Fogg，Mrs.FoggandFrannywereallstandinginfrontoftheArcdeTriomphe﹣staringattheirphones.Mrs.Fogglookedatthephotoandsighed，"Wereallymissedalot，didn'twe？"（1）Whodidn'thaveacellphoneintheFoggs？（2）WheredidtheFoggsspendtheirfirstdayinParis？（3）WhatwasFrannydoingwhenFinnaskedhertoseethesketchingwoman？（4）WhydidMrs.Foggsay"whatapity"atthecafe？（5）HowdidFinn'sfeelingschangewhenhewasattheEiffelTower？（6）Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentence？VII.Writing（作文）（共20分）45．（20分）Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation.【根據以下情境寫一篇不少于60詞的短文，標點符號不占格。】假設你是李華，將于今年7月4日﹣7月10日去英國倫敦旅行。你在瀏覽TrustedHousesitters網站時，發現以下兩個家庭在尋找此時間段能幫助他們照看房子和寵物的人（housesitter）。請任選一個家庭，撰寫一封申請郵件，說明你的情況、申請目的和理由，并簡要談談你的照看計劃。Catsittingforacutecat，inalovelyhouseMr.andMrs.CofinsExperiencedsitterneededforourdogMr.andMrs.Walsh職責：●照顧貓咪Mimi●保持房子整潔職責：●照顧小狗Bell●照顧花園里的植物友情提示：●Mimi很粘人，需要陪伴和玩耍友情提示：●Bell精力旺盛，但害怕淘氣的小孩子注意：短文中不得出現考生的姓名、校名及其他相關信息，否則不予評分。_______________

2025年上海市普陀區中考英語二模試卷參考答案與試題解析一．選擇題（共15小題）題號910111213141516171819答案CADBCAACBCB題號20212223答案CDADPart1Listening（第一部分聽力）I.Listeningcomprehension（聽力理解）（共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據你聽到的內容，選出相應的圖片）（5分）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】略B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當的答案）（5分）2．（1分）A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthehall.C.InMr.Li'soffice.D.Inthemusicroom.【解答】略3．（1分）A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehastowork.C.Hehastolookafterhisbrother.D.He'snotinterestedintheshow.【解答】略4．（1分）A.Agoodhabit.B.Aheavyrain.C.Achangeofplan.D.Ahealthyactivity.【解答】略5．（1分）A.Thecoatcan'tkeephimwarm.B.Thecoat'ssmartusesareunnecessary.C.Hedoesn'tbelievethewoman.D.Hereallywantstotryonthecoat.【解答】略6．（1分）A.Lookingatafamilyphoto.B.PlanningatriptoHangzhou.C.LaughingatDaddy'sface.D.Playingaguessinggame.【解答】略C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）7．（5分）（1）Henrygotamillion﹣poundbanknotefromtworichbrothersinLondon.（2）TheshopkeeperthoughtitwasatrickwhenHenrytriedtobuybreadwiththenote.（3）TheclothesshopownergaveHenryclothesforfreebecauseHenrywasakindman.（4）Henryusedthemillion﹣poundnotetostarthisownbusinessandgotevenricher.（5）Thestorymainlytellsusitisnotawisedecisiontoacceptastranger'smoney.【解答】略D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（根據你聽到的對話，完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（10分）8．（10分）（1）Scientistsstudiedhowsnakesmoveandbuiltsnakebotstodo.（2）Thedesignofsnakebotsishelpfulinrescuinginjuredpeople.（3）Snakebotsforrescueworkersthroughcamerasandmicrophones.（4）AsnakebotcalledFlexis，sodoctorscanslideitdownapatient'sthroat.（5）Snakebotsmightintheoceanstofixoilmachinesinthefuture.【解答】略Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分語法和詞匯）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當的答案）（共15分）9．（1分）﹣MayIspeaktoMr.Lin，please？﹣Sorry，he'son______phonewithaclientatthemoment.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】a泛指一個，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an泛指一個，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞表特指；/不填。onthephone通話，固定短語。故選：C。10．（1分）OurEnglishteacherusuallypraisesus______tryingourbest.（）A．for B．on C．to D．at【解答】A.因為；B.在的上面；C.到；D.在具體的時間點。根據OurEnglishteacherusuallypraisesus______tryingourbest（我們的英語老師通常我們盡力而為表揚我們。）可知，我們的英語老師通常因為我們盡力而為表揚我們。故選：A。11．（1分）IhadsentthreepostcardstoMiafromSingapore，butshegot______ofthem.（）A．both B．all C．neither D．none【解答】A.both兩者都；B.all三者或三者以上都；C.neither兩者都不；D.none三者或三者以上都不。根據threepostcards（三張明信片）可知，是三者或三者以上，排除AC；再根據but表示轉折關系，可推測出她一張也沒收到。故選：D。12．（1分）"Pineappleburger"tastesniceandjuicy______thenamemaysoundstrange.（）A．unless B．though C．if D．because【解答】選項A："unless"意為"除非"，引導條件狀語從句，強調一種假設的否定條件。代入句中，"菠蘿漢堡味道好且多汁，除非這個名字聽起來很奇怪"，邏輯不通，所以A選項錯誤。選項B："though"表示"盡管，雖然"，引導讓步狀語從句，說明主句的情況盡管有從句所描述的情況存在，但仍然發生或成立。"菠蘿漢堡味道好且多汁，盡管這個名字聽起來很奇怪"，符合句子的邏輯關系，故B選項正確。選項C："if"意為"如果"，引導條件狀語從句，表示一種假設的條件。"如果名字聽起來奇怪，菠蘿漢堡味道好且多汁"，這樣的表述不符合常理，所以C選項錯誤。選項D："because"意為"因為"，引導原因狀語從句。"菠蘿漢堡味道好且多汁是因為名字聽起來奇怪"，邏輯不合理，所以D選項錯誤。故選：B。13．（1分）Mybrotherwillgiveaspeechtothewholeschool，______he'sbusypractisingnow.（）A．or B．for C．so D．but【解答】or或者；for由于；so所以；but但是。根據Mybrotherwillgiveaspeechtothewholeschool（我哥哥將向全校發表演講）和he'sbusypractisingnow（他現在正忙著練習）可知，前后是因果關系，后句表結果，用so連接。故選：C。14．（1分）Homemadecookiesareusuallynotas______asstore﹣boughtones.（）A．sweet B．sweeter C．sweetest D．thesweetest【解答】A.甜的，形容詞原級，B.更甜的，形容詞比較級，C.最甜的，形容詞最高級，D.最甜的，形容詞最高級，notas…as不如……，中間用形容詞原形。故選：A。15．（1分）Mydyingcellphonemakesme______forapowerbank（充電寶）everywhere.（）A．look B．looking C．tolook D．looked【解答】根據題干，結合選項，可知此處考查固定搭配makesb.dosth.使某人做某事，所以空格處應該用動詞原形look。故選：A。16．（1分）﹣Anyplansforthecomingweekend？It'llbewarmandsunny.﹣Niceweathercan'tbewasted.I______forahikewithmyparents.（）A．go B．went C．willgo D．havegone【解答】A．go去，一般現在時；B．went一般過去時；C．willgo一般將來時；D．havegone現在完成時；問句"Anyplansforthecomingweekend？It'llbewarmandsunny."（即將到來的周末有什么計劃嗎？天氣將會溫暖又晴朗。）詢問的是未來周末的計劃。"willgo"是一般將來時的結構，"will+動詞原形"表示將來要發生的動作，符合回答中對于未來周末去遠足計劃的表達。故選：C。17．（1分）Electriccarscausemuch______pollutionthanpetrolcars.（）A．little B．less C．least D．theleast【解答】little少的，形容詞原級；less更少的，形容詞比較級；least最少的，形容詞最高級；theleast最少的，形容詞最高級。根據空后的than可知，此處填形容詞比較級less。故選：B。18．（1分）We______keepadistancefromthewildelephantsbecausetheymayattack.（）A．can B．need C．must D．may【解答】A.能；B.需要；C.必須；D.可能。根據becausetheymayattack（因為它們可能會攻擊）可知，因為野生大象可能會攻擊，故我們必須與野生大象保持距離。故選：C。19．（1分）Julianissohelpfulandheneverminds______hisnoteswithallofus.（）A．share B．sharing C．toshare D．shared【解答】share，動詞，分享。選項A是動詞原形；選項B是動名詞；選項C是動詞不定式；選項D是過去式。根據觀察可知題干使用了minddoingsth短語，意思是"介意干某事"，正確答案是B。故選：B。20．（1分）WhenI______anonlineclass，mycatsuddenlyjumpedontomykeyboard.（）A．attend B．wouldattend C．wasattending D．hadattended【解答】A．attend上，一般現在時；B．wouldattend一般過去時；C．wasattending過去進行時；D．hadattended過去完成時；根據主句中的"jumped"（跳）可知，事情發生在過去，再結合句意可知，此處表示過去某一時刻正在發生的動作，所以用過去進行時。故選：C。21．（1分）Ourschooldebateteamhaswonthenationalchampionship.______greatnewsitis!（）A．How B．Whata C．Howa D．What【解答】分析句子可知，該句是感嘆句，感嘆句結構為：what+（a/an）+adj.+n.+主語+謂語！how+（形容詞/副詞）+主語+謂語！本句的中心詞是news"消息"，它是一個不可數名詞，great"極好的"是一個形容詞，在這里修飾news。所以用"What+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！"結構。故選：D。22．（1分）YouhaveneverplayedgameswithVRglasses，______？（）A．haveyou B．haven'tyou C．doyou D．don'tyou【解答】這是反意疑問句，never為否定副詞，前為否定，本句是現在完成時時，助動詞是have，所以要用haveyou反問。故選：A。23．（1分）﹣______paintingisthis？Itusedbuttonsfromoldclothestocreatea3DChinesemap.﹣Pennycreatedit.She'sfullofcreativeideas.（）A．Who B．What C．Which D．Whose【解答】A.誰；B.什么；C.哪個；D.誰的。根據Pennycreatedit.She'sfullofcreativeideas.（佩妮創作的。她充滿了創意。）可知，問的是：這是誰的畫？故選：D。Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（將下列單詞填入空格。每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（共8分）24．（4分）A.manageB.faceC.crossD.quietlyE.calmTheYukonQuestisa1，000﹣miledogsled（雪橇）raceheldeveryFebruaryinCanada.It'sknownastheworld'smostdifficultsleddograce.TeamsofsleddogsandtheirmusherstravelalongpartsoftheYukonRiverand（1）Cfourmountainstogether.Intherace，theymay（2）Bchallengeslikefreezingtemperatures，strongwinds，anddangerouswildlife.Asleddogteamincludesamusherandupto14dogs.Themusherusuallyusesvoicecommandsandbodylanguageto（3）Athedogteam.Theleaddogsareatthefront.Theyguidetheteamandcontrolthespeed.Behindtheleadersaretheswingdogs.Theymakesuretheteammaketurnssafely.Wheeldogsmuststay（4）Ebecausetheyrunveryclosetothemovingsled.Teamdogsarethestrongest.Theyarethemainsourceofthepullingpower.【解答】（1）考查動詞。句意：雪橇犬隊和它們的牽引員一起沿著育空河的部分路段和穿過四座山脈。根據travelalongpartsoftheYukonRiver（沿著育空河的部分路段）及備選詞可知，是穿過四座山脈，"cross"（穿過），符合句意。故選C。（2）考查動詞。句意：在比賽中，他們可能會面臨寒冷、強風和野生動物的挑戰。根據challengeslikefreezingtemperatures，strongwinds，anddangerouswildlife（挑戰像寒冷、強風和野生動物）及備選詞可知，是面對各種各樣的挑戰，"face"（面對），符合句意。故選B。（3）考查動詞。句意：雪橇手通常通過口令和身體語言管理狗隊。根據Themusherusuallyusesvoicecommandsandbodylanguageto（雪橇手通常通過口令和身體語言）及備選詞可知，是管理狗隊，"manage"（管理），符合句意。故選A。（4）考查形容詞。句意：輪犬必須保持冷靜，因為它們離移動的雪非常近。根據becausetheyrunveryclosetothemovingsled.（因為它們離移動的雪非常近。）及備選詞可知，是必須保持冷靜，"calm"（冷靜的），符合句意。故選E。25．（4分）A.honorsB.fitC.compareD.willE.completeThesleddogs'healthandsafetyareveryimportantduringraces.Beforetherace，vetsexamineallthedogstomakesuretheyare（1）B.Duringtherace，vetsalsocheckifthedogsarehurtortootiredatthecheckpoints.Attheendofeachrace，differentawardsaregiven.Mushers，vetsandevensleddogscanwin（2）Afortheirhardwork.Thefastestracehappenedin2014.MusherAllenMooreandhisdogswereableto（3）Etheraceinjusteightdays，14hours，and21minutes.TheYukonQuestisreallychallenging.Boththedogsandmushersneedastrong（4）Dtofinishthe1，000﹣milejourneysafely.Justfinishingtheraceisagreatachievement，eventhoughtheydon'twinaprize.【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：賽前獸醫會檢查確保所有的狗都是健康的。根據句意和備選詞，可知此處指"健康的"，形容詞作表語。故選B。（2）考查名詞。句意：趕橇人、獸醫和雪橇犬都能因努力工作獲獎。根據win和備選詞，可知此處指"獲得榮譽"。故選A。（3）考查動詞。句意：趕橇人AllenMoore和他的狗能在八天十四小時二十一分鐘完成比賽。beabletodo能夠做，可知此處需用動詞原形。結合therace（比賽）和備選詞，可知此處指"完成比賽"。故選E。（4）考查名詞。句意：狗和趕橇人都有堅強的意志以便安全地完成1000英里旅程。根據needastrong（需要堅強的）和備選詞，可知此處指"堅強的意志"。故選D。IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一詞）（共8分）26．Mrs.Tangwasreallyangrytoseeherson'stoysalloverthefloor.（toy）【解答】toy玩具，可數名詞。根據alloverthefloor"滿地都是"可知，填可數名詞復數toys。故答案為：toys。27．IwastooexcitedtosayawordwhenIsawtheshootingstarforthefirsttime.（one）【解答】one"一"，基數詞，根據句意可知，此處表示"第一次"，所以應填序數詞first"第一"，firsttime"第一次"。故填：first。28．Theyoungexplorermadeuphismindtoenterthedangerousrainforesthimself（he）.【解答】he"他"，人稱代詞主格。根據句意可知，表示獨自進入危險的雨林，所以應填對應的反身代詞himself"他自己"。故填：himself。29．Themostattractivepartofatraditionalskillliesinitsancientwisdom.（attract）【解答】attract"吸引"，動詞。空格處在句中修飾名詞part"部分"，所以應填形容詞，attractive"吸引人的"，符合題意。故填：attractive。30．Thescience