0Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?SectionB（第2課時）人教版八年級上冊1.掌握本課的新單詞，能正確運用：pepper,oven,gravy,plate等。

2.能夠運用文本中出現的常用表達，表述其他傳統節日的由來、意義、主要傳統食物。

3.理解和尊重不同國家的傳統文化。

4.懂得感恩節的意義，并對自己周圍的人事物懷著感恩之。

學習目標自學互研新詞自查根據句意及漢語提示完成句子1.Therefarmersaresinginganddancingtocelebrate(慶祝)theirharvests(豐收).1.SpringFestival/ChineseNewYear’sDay春節2.LanternFestival

元宵節3.ChingMingFestival/Tomb-sweepingFestival

清明4.DragonBoatFestival端午節5.Mid-Autumn

Day/Mid-AutumnFestival中秋節6.Double-ninthDay重陽節

7.NewYear'sEve除夕WhatspecialholidaydoyouknowinChina?Pleasetellthemintherightorder.情景導入WhatkindoftraditionalfooddopeopleeatonspecialholidaysinChina?WhatdoyoueatonNewYear’sDay?WhatdoyoueatonDragonBoatDay?WhatdoyoueatonMid-AutumnDay?dumplingsZongzi

mooncakesDoyouknowThanksgivingDay?Thanksgivingisatimefortraditionandsharing.Eveniftheylivefaraway,familymembersgatherforareunionatthehouseofanolderrelative.Allgivethankstogetherforthegoodthingsthattheyhave.美國感恩節由來:1620年，“五月花”號船滿載英國國內清教徒到達美洲。移民處在饑寒交迫之中，冬天過去時，移民只剩下50人。這時，心地善良的印第安人給移民送來了生活必需品，教他們狩獵、捕魚種植玉米、南瓜。在印第安人的幫助下，移民們獲得了豐收，在歡慶豐收的日子，按照宗教傳統習俗，移民規定了感謝上帝的日子，并邀請他們一同慶祝節日。第一次感恩節的菜譜包括：玉米面包，英國人和印第安人都喜歡的食物。英國奶酪派，奶酪對英國人很重要。鹿肉，印第安人帶來了5頭鹿鴨和鵝，英國人捕的。野生火雞。大蒜和洋蔥。南瓜布丁。印地安布丁。感恩節食物WhatdopeopledoonThanksgivingDay?

Haveaspecialmeal.Themealoftenincludesaturkey,stuffing,potatoes,cranberrysauce,gravy,pumpkinpie,andvegetables.Givethanksforwhattheyhave.WatchThanksgivingDayparades.Maketripsandvisitfamilyandfriends.Thanksgivingparadegathertogetherwithfamilymembers

abigfamilydinnergotothechurchofferThanksgivingprayersThevegetables:Makepumpkinpuree,andcorn.FoodBaking:BakepumpkinpieTheturkey:Cookaturkey,andmakeaturkeydinner.2bPredicttheorder.Thenreadthesecondpartofthearticleandnumberthepictures[1-5].12345Readthewholearticlequickly.Canyouguesswhatthepassageismainlyabout?

FastreadingIt’s

about

the

turkey

dishes

in

Thanksgiving

in

the

United

States.pepper[?pep?(r)]Thanksgiving[θ??ks?g?v??]oven[??vn]plate[pleIt]Newwordsgravy[?ɡreIvi]1.traditional[tr??d???nl]

adj.

傳統的；慣例的traditionn.傳統e.g.DumplingsaretraditionalChinesefood.餃子是傳統的中國食物。2.

autumn

[??:t?m]n.

秋天；秋季fall在美國英語中也可表秋天e.g.Leavesturnyellowinautumn.秋天到，樹葉變黃了。構詞法：travel(動詞)+er→traveler(名詞)3.traveler[?tr?v?l?(r)]

n.

旅行者；漂泊者；游客e.g.AtravelerisaskingJackthewaytothetrainstation.一位旅行者正在問杰克去火車站的路。e.g.HowdidyoucelebrateSpringFestivalthisyear?你們今年怎樣慶祝春節的？4.celebrate[?selIbreIt]v.

慶祝；慶祝5.mix[m?ks]

v.

混合；融合e.g.Mixthesugarwithflour.把糖和面粉攪和在一起。e.g.Pleasefillthebowlwithwater.請把碗裝滿水。6.fill[f?l]v.(使)充滿；裝滿e.g.Pleasecoverthetablewithclothes.請用布將桌子蓋起來。7.cover[?k?v?(r)]v.

遮蓋；覆蓋

n.覆蓋物；蓋子8.togivethanksfor…=tothankfor…

對……表示感謝（

感恩）eg.Ithankyouforyourkindness.謝謝你的好意。

Don’tthankmefordoingmyduty.10.temperature[?tempr?t??(r)]n.

溫度；氣溫；體溫e.g.Thetemperatureisverylowtoday.今天氣溫很低。e.g.Mrs.Blownservesuswiththeapplemilkshake.布朗夫人用蘋果奶昔招待我們。9.serve[s3:(r)v]v.

接待；服務；提供servantn.仆人n：service

服務

ThanksgivingintheUnitedStatesInmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayintheUnitedStatesisThanksgiving.Therearemanyreasonsforthisspecialday.Forsomepeople,itisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumn.SoitisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovemberintheUnitedStates.Atthistime,peoplealsorememberthefirsttravelersfromEnglandwhocametoliveinAmericaabout500yearsago.Thesetravelershadalong,hardwinter,andmanyofthemdied.Inthenextautumn,theygavethanksforlifeandfoodintheirnewhome.Thesedays,mostAmericansstillcelebratethisideaofgivingthanksbyhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamily.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.2bReadafterthetapethefirstpartandanswerquestions.Carefulreading1.WheredopeoplecelebrateThanksgiving?2.Whendopeoplecelebrateit?3.Whydopeoplecelebrateit?4.Howdopeoplecelebrateitnow?5.WhatisthemaindishoftheThanksgivingmeal?方法指導：首先，應讀懂五個問題的意思。然后，帶著這五個問題再次認真閱讀短文的內容，特別是認真閱讀短文中與某問題相關的部分，以便根據上下文意及整個段落的意思來確定如何回答這個問題。綜合上下文的意思，確定最貼切的答案。1.WheredopeoplecelebrateThanksgiving?2.Whendopeoplecelebrateit?ChecktheanswersIntheUnitedStates.ItisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember.3.Whydopeoplecelebrateit?PeoplecelebrateittogivethanksforfoodintheautumnandalsorememberthefirsttravelersfromEnglandwhocametoliveinAmericaabout400yearsago.Forsomepeople,itisatimetogivethanksforlifeandfood.4.Howdopeoplecelebrateitnow?5.WhatisthemaindishoftheThanksgivingmeal?Byhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamily.Turkey.MakingaturkeydinnerHereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.

First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.

Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.

Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.

Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.2bReadafterthetapethesecondpartandthenretellaccordingtothepictures.InstructionsFinally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.

32451First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,

fill

theturkeywiththisbreadmix.

Then,puttheturkeyin

ahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwith

gravy.2dHerearetheinstructionsformakingaturkeydinnerwritteninadifferentway.Puttheminorder.WriteFirst,

Next,

Then

and

Finally._____,serveittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables._____,putthisintothebird._____,cookitataveryhightemperatureforalongtime._____,puteverythingyouneedtogetherinalargebowl.FinallyFirstThenNext1.Whenisthisspecialday?2.Whatarethereasonsforthisspecialday?Dopeoplegivethanksforanythingonthisday?Dopeoplerememberanythingoranyoneonthisday?WhatdoyouthinkisthemostspecialdayinChina?Answerthefollowingquestions.Discussion3.Howdomostpeoplecelebratethisday?4.Isthereanytraditionalfood?Whatarethemaindishes?5.Canyoumakethesedishes?1.

It’sDragonBoatDay.4.Yes,thereis.Themaindishesarezongzi.2.InordertorememberthefamouspoetQuYuan.3.Peopleeatzongziandhaveboatraces.5.Yes,Ican.Model1.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostspecialday?________________________________________2.Whatarethereasonsforthisspecialday?________________________________________________________________________________3.Howdoyoucelebrateit?________________________________________________________________________________4.Whatarethemaindishes?________________________________________Askyourpartnerhis/hermostspecialdayinChina.Ithinkit’sSpringFestival.PeoplegivethankstothepeoplewhobeatthescaryanimalNian.Weusuallyputupreddecorations[dek?re???nz]andlightfirecrackers[fa??kr?k?z].Weusuallyeatdumplings.Thanksgivingisas_______holidayintheU.S.A.Italwaysonthef______ThursdayinNovember.Therearemanyr______forthisspecialday.Forsomepeople,itisatimetogivethanksforfoodinthea______.Atthistimepeoplealsorememberthefirstt_______fromE______about500yearsago.Thesedaysmost根據思維導圖的提示填空。pecialourtheasonsutumnravelersnglandAmericansstillhaveabigmealathometoc______it.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwayst______.Howtomakeaturkeydinner?First,m_____togethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.F_____theturkeywiththisbreadmix.Next,puttheturkeyinahotovenandc____itforafewhours.Then,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandc_______itwithgravy.F_____,serveittoyourfriendswithsomeotherfood.elebrateurkeyixillookoverinallyHowtomakeit?A________dayWhy?______________________________________.When?__________________________________.Howtocelebrate?Inthepast,______________.Thesedays,_____________.Whattoeat?____________ThanksgivingDayFirst,___________________.Next,________