Ahavetheabilitytodo有做…的能力beabletodo=becapableofdoing能夠干beabouttodosth...wheneg.Iwasabouttoleavewhenthetelephonerange.goaboard上船athomeandabroad在國內(nèi)外beabsentfrom缺席…(bepresentat出席…)theaccesstosp進入…通道（機會）haveaccesstosth有接近/使用。。。的機會Youcaneasilygetaccesstohim.你可以輕易見到他。byaccident=bychance意外地accomplishwonders創(chuàng)造奇跡accountfor說明，解釋(takesthintoaccount=takesthintoconsideration=considersth)(onaccountof=becauseof=owingto=dueto)accusesbofsth指責(zé)(blamesbfor…;chargesbwithsth因…而控告某人)beaccustomedtodoing=beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于干…achievesuccesscomeacross=meetwith=runinto遇到acquireskills/knowledgactas(serveas)充當(dāng)takeaction(takesteps=takemeasures)采取行動takeanactivepartin=beactivein積極參加adaptsbtosth使…適應(yīng)addto增加(addupthesefigures,addupto=cometo,addAtoB)Therainaddedtoourdifficulties.inadditionto=aswellas=besides除了…還有inaddition=besides=furthermore=moreover=what’smore此外，而且Heatetwolargehamburgers,andinaddition,hedrankalargecola.addresssthtosbdeliveranaddressadjustone’swatch把表撥準adjustoneselftosth使自己適應(yīng)于Animalsadjustthemselvestotheenvironment.admitdoing/that=confessdoing/that承認admitsbinto/tosp使…進入beadmittedtotakeadvantageof利用takeadvantageofhisignorancehaveadvantageoversbtoone'sadvantage對…有利的是inadvance=aheadoftime=aheadofschedual提前advertisesth登…廣告advertiseforsth為得到…而登廣告follow(take)one'sadvice聽從...勸告advisesbtodosth勸告，建議某人干…advisedoingforeignaffairs外交事務(wù)privateaffairsaffectsth影響haveanaffectionforsb喜愛…showanaffectionforsb向…表達愛意can/could/beabletoaffordsth買得起(affordtodosth,affordsbtodosth)beafraidtodosth…不敢beafraidofdoing害怕去做Sheisafraidtogooutaloneatnight.after-salesservice售后服務(wù)be/runafter追求、追趕某人Thedogisrunningafterthecat.afterall畢竟benamedafter以…命名leanagainst靠著beinfavourof=befor=beonone'sside支持beagainst=objectto反對fight/struggleagainst對抗Themountainisgreyagainstthebluesky.在藍天反襯下山是灰色的。underage未到年齡forages=foralongtimetheold=theaged=theelderly老年人I'maged10.=I'm10yearsold.agreeon對……取得一致意見,agreeto(suggestion,proposal,plan)同意(計劃、建議)agreewith同意（看法等），符合（Themilkdoesn’tagreewithme）aheadofsb勝過,超過aheadoftime提前aimat瞄準(aimatdoing=aimtodo以…目標)ThisbookaimsatgivingabriefoutlineofthehistoryofMingDynasty.byair=byplaneontheair在廣播中intheopenair在露天give/sound/raisethealarm發(fā)警報catchsbalive活捉某人allover到處I’mwetallover.inall總共afterall畢竟aboveall最重要的firstofall首先allowsbtodosth允許letsbalone讓…單獨留下letalone更不用說，何況egg:Hecan'twalk,letalonerun.getalonewith與…相處alongwith=togetherwithhavenoalternativebuttodo=havenochoicebuttodobealwaysdoing總是干…(Heisalwaysmakingmistakes.他怎么老是犯錯)amazesb(surprise,astonish)beamazedtodo/at/that吃驚achieveone'sambitions達到…志向reachagoal達到…目標alargeamountof,amountsof大量的amountto共計為(=addupto=cometo)befilledwithanger滿腔憤怒loseone'stemper發(fā)脾氣beangryat(言行),anannualreport年度報告oneanother=eachotherbeanxioustodo=beeagertodo=longtodobeanxiousfor=beeagerfor=belongfortellsthapart區(qū)別開tearsthapart撕開apartfrom此外，除外(=besides,except)apologizetosbfor(doing)sthmakeanapologytosbfordoingappear出現(xiàn)(seem,happen)顯得；好像Itappearsthatheishonest.haveapplicationsin在…（方面）應(yīng)用applyfor請求,申請applyAtoB把A應(yīng)用到B中Weshouldapplywhatwehavelearnedtoourpractice.appointsbsth任命某人做…appointsbtothepositionof…任命某人做…（職位）haveanappointmentwithsb與…有個約會Iinterviewedhimbyappointment.通過預(yù)約定appreciatedoing感激Iwouldappreciateitifyouwould…如果你…我將萬分感激approach接近Springisapproaching.Heisdifficulttoapproach.theapproachtothistown進入…的通道approveof贊成，批準(disapproveof)Ourschoolcoversanareaof50mu.arguewithsbabout/oversth與…爭吵carryababyinherarmsarminarm手挽手withopenarms張開手臂歡迎,熱烈的laydownone'sarms.放下武器showsbaround帶領(lǐng)某人參觀…arousemyinterest引起我的興趣arrangetodo安排arrangeforsbtodo安排某人去做makearrangementsforsbtodo安排某人去做…makepreparationsfor為…作準備arrestsb拘捕arriveatanagreement達成協(xié)議arriveatsp+小地方arriveinsp+大地方artificialsilk/rainfall人造的assoonas(hadnosooner...than,hadhardly...when)Ihadhardlygothomewhenitbegantorain.=HardlyhadIgothomewhenitbegantorain.as...as...同…一樣notas/so...as...不如…那樣asfor/to關(guān)于，至于asif似乎Helooksasifheweretired.actas當(dāng)作serveas當(dāng)作such...as像…之類as/solongas只要,在…的時候asfaras據(jù)…所知regard...as把…認作Shebrokeitasshestoodup.DoasIsay.HeisasoldasI.④Asisknowntoall,heisgood.⑤Youngasheis,heknowsalot.把..燒成灰燼（burnsthintoashes）beashamedtodobeashamedofdoingbeashamedofoneself為自己感到慚愧askfor尋找askabout查問，打聽askafter問候askforleave請假askforadayoffasksbafavour/afavourofsb,fallasleepbe(sound/fast)asleepinthisaspect=inthisrespect在…方面assignsbsth分配,布置assignsbtodosth布置assistsbwithsth,assistsbtodosth,assistsbindoingsty協(xié)助associateAwithB把A和B結(jié)合在一起,聯(lián)想到一起assumethecost承擔(dān)費用(Iassumethathewasthere.假定)assuresbofassuresbthat使（某人）相信beastonishedtodobeastonishedatbeastonishedthat驚訝toone'sastonishment=toone’ssurpriseatonce立即，馬上atthemoment此刻，目前aimat瞄準,針對shootat向…射擊,now=atpresent=forthetimebeing=rightnow現(xiàn)在aheartattack心臟病（aheartdisorder,aheartdisease）attachthelabeltoyourluggage連接；附屬abedroomwithabathroomattachedattempttodo企圖干makeanattempttodoattendthemeeting=bepresentatthemeetingpayattentionto對…加以注意catch/draw/attract/holdone's.attention吸引注意力anattitudeto/towards對…的態(tài)度showone'sattitude表明態(tài)度attractsb/sthattractone’sattentionhaveanaudienceof有…的觀眾（vocabulary，population,staff）asmall(large)audienceinearly/latefallsthbeavailabletosb可取得的onaverage平均而論keepsbawake使…醒著wakesbup喚醒…awardsbsth授予awardsthtosbrewardsbwithsthfordoingstygivesbarewardof...for...beawareof=beconsciousof知道意識到beawayfrom離runaway逃走putsthaway收起giveaway泄漏throwaway扔turnawayfrom避開，不理睬awkward笨拙的，困難的B1.lieonone'sback四腳朝天躺著thebacknumberof...過期的…(thecurrent…)backandforth來回turnone'sbackonsb不理睬…2.historicalbackground歷史背景Heisaworkerbybackground.他是工人出生。3.wantsthbadly=needsthbadly迫切希望得到…4.keepbalance保持平衡breakbalance打破平衡destroybalanceofnature5.ban禁止Swimminginthisriverisbanned.6.barely(never,rarely,hardly,scarcely,seldom)Hebarelygoesthere,doeshe?7.beatabargainwithsb與…討價還價makeabargainwithsb與…成交pickupabargain買到便宜貨8.bebasedon以…為基礎(chǔ)onthebasisof在…基礎(chǔ)上，在…前提下9.beabletobebadforbebusywithbecoveredwithbefamousforbegoodat10.bear=stand=putupwithbeartheredcross標有bearashareofresponsibility承擔(dān)11.beatsb打敗…Thewavesbeattheshore.浪打岸Myheartbeatsfast.心跳快12.longbefore很久以前beforelong=soon=presently不久13.begafavourofsb向…乞求幫助gobegging乞討begsbtodo乞求14.beginwith(endwith)tobeginwith首先atthebeginningof在…初fromthe(very)beginning從…一開始15.behaveyourself行為規(guī)矩些beonone'sgoodbehaviour舉動規(guī)矩,檢點16.frombehindthedoor從門后behindtime遲到behindthetimes落后，陳舊的17.comeintobeing=comeintoexistence開始形成forthetimebeing目前18.believesbbelieveinsb=trustsb信任…believesbtohavedone相信某人做過了…19.bebeneficialtosb對…有益benefitsb有益于,benefitfrom從…中獲益Youransweris20.besidethepoint/tothepoint你的答案不在要點上/在要點上。21.dosthtothebestofone'sability=dosthinone'spower=goallouttodo竭盡全力干…22.hadbetter(not)do最好去干…wouldrather(not)do寧可干…wouldyouplease(not)domightaswell(not)do最好去干…23.knowbetterthan很明白不至于干…Youshouldknowbetterthantobelievesuchaman.24.Ilivedinthathouse,buthelivedbeyond.我住在那所房子里，但他住得更遠。ThistraingoestoLondonandallthestationsbeyond.這輛火車到倫敦后，以后每站都停。beyondmyknowledgebeyondmyunderstandingbeyondmypower超出…livedbeyondmyincome.超出我的收入。25.paythebill付賬單passthebill通過議案rejectthebill否決議案26.abittersmile苦笑abittertaste苦味thebitterwinterwind刺骨寒風(fēng)27.blamesbforsthblamesthonsbbetoblamefor為…而受責(zé)怪28.beblindin在…失明beblindto視而不見Heisblindtohisson’sfaults.29.ablockof一大塊walktwoblocks走過兩街區(qū)"Blocked!"此路不通！Thestreetisblocked.此路不通。Thepipeisblocked.管子被塞住了。30.blowaway吹走blowdown吹倒blowup給…吹氣blowout吹滅,車胎的爆裂blowoutthecandleThecandlewentout.31.achessboard棋盤noticeboard布告欄theboardofthecompany這個公司的董事會Thereare50passengersonboard.在船上有50位乘客。32.boastof/about吹牛，自夸Nobodyshouldboastofhislearning.33.buildupone'sbody強健體魄developone'smind增長智力34.booksth預(yù)定（票子、位子、房子）ordersth預(yù)定（其它）reserveatable預(yù)定bookingoffice售票處bookin=checkin登記35.beboredwith=betiredof對…感厭煩36.beborn出生于①Hewasbornin/ofaworkerfamily.他出生于工人家庭。②Hewasabornpoet.他天生就是詩人。=Hewasbornapoet.③Hewasbornblind.他天生就是瞎子。37.botheroneselfabout為…煩惱Don’tbotheryourselfaboutmakingthedinnerforus.38.breakintopieces碎成碎片breakarecord打破記錄breakone'spromise/words食言breakthebalanceofbreakawayfrom除去；逃脫turnawayfrom避開；不理睬breakout爆發(fā)breakdown壞了；拋錨breakinto/in破門而入aten-minutebreak十分鐘休息atbreak=atthedawnoftheday在黎明39.outofbreath上氣不接下氣shortofbreath氣短；氣急hold/catchone'sbreath閉住呼吸take/drawadeepbreath深呼吸40.give(offer,handout)bribestosb向某人行賄takebribes受賄bribesb41.makeabriefspeech簡短演講abriefstayInbrief簡短而言…42.bringabout=leadto=resultin=cause引起brightup撫養(yǎng)長大bringforward=putforward提出bringsbbacktohealth使…恢復(fù)健康Thenewsbroughttearstohereyes.這消息使她熱淚盈眶43.thebroadshoulders寬的肩膀inbroaddaylight在光天化日之下broadlyspeaking從廣義上講strictlyspeakinggenerallyspeaking44.browsethrough=leafthroughbrowseabout(around)thebookstore逛書店45.bebuiltofbricks用磚砌成buildupone'sbody強健體魄builtupone'smuscle鍛煉肌肉built(up)one'smind增強智力developone'smind發(fā)展智力46.bumpintosb撞到…(bumpagainst)knocksbdown撞倒…47.takeup/bearthefamilyburden承擔(dān)家庭負擔(dān)beburdenedwith肩負著relievethefamilyburdenTheburdenistooheavyforyou.對你們來說負擔(dān)太重。48.burstintolaughter=burstoutlaughing哈哈大笑burstintotears=burstoutcrying大哭49.beonbusiness,beonholiday/vacation/leave度假,followabusinessof以…為業(yè)It'snoneofyourbusiness.=Mindyourownbusiness.這不關(guān)你的事。50.bebusyindoing=bebusywithsth忙于bebusyatwork51.donothing/anythingbutdohavenochoicebuttodocan't(help)butdo不得不…52.butfor要不是＋n.＋虛擬從句(Butforyourhelp,Iwouldn'thavesucceeded.)notonly…butalsonot...but...不是…而是…nothingbut只不過，僅僅anythingbut一點也不nonebut只有Hechosenonebutthebest.53.HeistallerthanIbyahead.byariver在…旁邊bysea/air/landbytheway順便問一句bywayof取道bymeansof通過byallmeans盡一切辦法，bynomeans決不leadsbbythehand牽住…的手paysbbythehour按小時付費byhand手工byfar+最高級makealivingbydoing（謀生）byturns=inturn=inone'sturnC1.makeaphonecall電話answerthecall回電takeacall謝幕callsbone'sname叫…名字calloff取消callup打電話給…；應(yīng)征入伍callon/at拜訪callonsbtodosth/forsth號召callfor需要；打電話叫…2.keepcalm=remaincalm保持鎮(zhèn)定calmdown別緊張3.cancelthemeetingcanceltheflight取消航班canceltheorder取消定單4.can't(help)butdo不得不can'thelpdoing情不自禁can’thelptodosth不能有助于…5.can't…too...再…也不過分eg:Youcan'tthinkhimtoomuch.你再感謝他也不過分。6.acapableman=anableman能干的becapableofdoing=beabletodo7.takecare當(dāng)心takecareof=lookafter照顧dosthwithcare很小心做…careabout介意carefor擔(dān)心；照顧；喜歡8.becarefulindoing小心的，仔細的becarefulofsthbecarefultodobecarefulwithfirebecarefulwithyourwork/study9.carrysthaway帶走carryout實施carryon繼續(xù)進行；經(jīng)營10.inthis/thatcase在那種情況下inmostcases在大都數(shù)情況下innocase絕不inanycase無論如何eg:Inanycase,trytodoit.inthecaseofmymother.以我母親為例。11.castavote投票castanet撒網(wǎng)Snakescasttheirskin.蛇褪皮。12.catchsbbythearm抓住…手臂catchacold感冒catchfire著火catchsbdoing抓住…正在做…Ididn’tcatchwhatyousaid.catchone'seye/attention引起…注意catchsightof一看到catch/keepupwith跟上13.cause=leadto=resultin=bringabout造成causesbtodo造成…去做…thereasonwhy/forthecauseofthecauseofworldpeace世界和平事業(yè)14.theopeningceremony開幕式theclosingceremony15.acertain=some某aMr.Tom=acertainMr.Tom=someMr.Tombecertaintodo確實makecertainthatIt'scertainthat...forcertain=forsure的確16.abirthcertificate出生證amarriage/deathcertificate17.makethechanceofdoing利用去做什么的機會thechanceof/(todo)/fordoing機遇*Thechancesarethat...=Itislikelythat…18.Hehasastrongcharacter.他有很強個性。amanofcharacter一個有個性的人。createmanycharacters創(chuàng)造很多人物theleadingcharacter主角19.beinchargeofsth主管beinthechargeofsb=beinone'scharge負責(zé)...takechargeofthemanincharge負責(zé)的人What'sthechargeforasingle?一個人要多少錢？Thesebooksareunderyourcharge.這些書你保管。chargesbwithsth指控freeofcharge免費chargesbmoneyfordoingsth因做…而向…索價(paysbmoneyfor)20.cheatintheexam考試作弊cheatoneself自欺欺人21.checkin登記；檢票checkout結(jié)帳離開checkup核對22.paybycheque用支票付款cashthischeque對換支票ablankcheque空白支票23.alarge/widechoiceof選擇havethefirstchoice優(yōu)先選擇havenochoicebuttodo別無選擇24.chooseheras/tobesthchoosefrom從中挑選choose=pickout25.circlethecorrectanswer圈出Themooncirclestheearth圍繞abusinesscircle商業(yè)圈26.in/undernocircumstances=onnoaccount=innocase決不=innoway=bynomeansUndernocircumstancesshouldyoulendhimanymoney.inreducedcircumstances艱苦環(huán)境下27.civilrights公民權(quán)力civilduties公民義務(wù)28.claimtodoclaimthat宣稱claimsth認領(lǐng)…29.classify分類Thebooksinthelibraryareclassifiedaccordingtosubject.按科目分類30.cleartheclassroomtheclearwater清澈河水clearaway把…清除掉Itisclearthat...Makeitclearthat...Istheroadclear?道路暢通無阻嗎？Pleasecleartheroombeforetheirarrival.clearthesnowfromthepath.清除clearthestonesfromthegarden.clearone'sthroat清嗓子Thecloudshaveclearedaway.云散開。clearuptheproblem解決問題Itwillclearupsoon天放31.Mywatchkeepsthetime.Thewatchgains/loses2minutes.Settheclocktotherightbytheradio.按照收音機把時間撥準。32.myclosefriend我親密的朋友take/haveacloselookedat仔細看makeaclosestudyof仔細研究becloseto=benextto在…附近becloseto將近，幾乎Heisclosertotears.closedown關(guān)閉closedownon禁止,取諦33.thecluetosth線索threadtheclues把線索串起來34.collectsth收集collectmoney=raisemoney募集makemoney=earnmoneyhavealargecollectionof有…收藏35.combineAwithB結(jié)合applytheorytopractice36.Theycamerunning.他們跑著來.intheyearstocome接下幾年中comeup①=comenear走近②beputforward被提出；出現(xiàn)③發(fā)芽Theseedshaven'tcomeupeto①蘇醒cometooneself②合計達addupto③cometoanagreement達成協(xié)意④cometoaconclusion得出結(jié)論comeacross=runinto=meetwith偶遇comefrom=befrom來自于comein①進來Comingin,please.②流行Thelongskitscomeinthissummer.③上市Applescomeealong=getalong進展Howisyourworkcomeingalong?comeby=passby路過comeback回來；回想ItsuddenlycomebacktomewhereIhadmetyouedown①降臨Nightcomedown.夜幕降臨。②降價Themeatcomedown.③下降Thetemperaturecomedown.Howcame?怎么會這樣？37.comfortsb使…舒適；安慰…Helivesincomfort.他過得很舒適leadacomfortablelife.過著舒適生活。acomfortableclimate.舒適氣候38.commandsbtodo(ordersbtodosth)commandthat+虛commandmyrespect博得尊敬commandmysympathy博得同情haveagoodcommandof牢固掌握（haveagoodunderstanding/knowledgeof）atone'scommand聽從…吩咐Igavehimallthemoneyatmycommand.由我支配的39.makecommentson...評論*Nocomment無可奉告40.acommercialcourse商科acommercialtheater以贏利為目的的acommercialradio41.commitmurder犯兇殺commitanunforgivableerror犯不可原諒的錯誤42.acommonnameacommondiseasethecommonsense常識havesthincommon有…共同之處getageneralideaof對…有大致了解communicatewithsb通訊communicatesthtosb把…傳遞給…；向…表達…43.compareAwithB拿…與…比較compareAtoB把…比做…44.asenseofcompetition一種競賽意識45.complaintosbof/aboutsth抱怨complaintosbthatmakecomplaintstosbabout...46.composeasong/music/poetrybecomposedof=bemadeupof=consistof47.concealthetruth隱瞞真相concealsthfromsb向…隱瞞…48.concentrateon=focusone'sattention/mindonconcentrateoneselfon49.Hehasnoconceptofwrongandright.=Hecan'ttellrightfromwrong.他沒是非觀念。50.TheEnergyproblemconcernsusall.能源問題與我們都有關(guān)。asfarasIamconcerned=asforme至于我beconcernfor關(guān)心beconcernabout為…擔(dān)心eg:Beconcernedaboutthegrowthoftheyoungergeneration.為年輕一代成長而擔(dān)心。concerningprep.=about=withregardto51.draw/reach/form/gain/arriveat/cometoconclusionajustconclusion一個公正結(jié)論inconclusion總之52.beingood/bad/poorconditionunderthepresentconditions在當(dāng)前形勢下theworkingconditions工作環(huán)境onconditionthat=if=providedthat53.apressconference記者招待會54.confessdoing坦白confesstosbthat…(admit)55.haveconfidenceindoing對…有信心Weareconfidentofourfuture.56.confirmthereport確認confirmwhathesaid57.theinnerconflict內(nèi)心矛盾thearmedconflict武裝沖突thearmedrobbery武裝搶劫58.confuseAwithB搞混confuseblackwithwhite混淆黑白59.congratulatesbonsth祝賀60.connect…with…①連接eg:Thebridgeconnecttheislandwiththemainland.②接通Pleaseconnectmewiththeheadmaster.Iwasconnectedtoawrongperson.我接錯電話了。③交通工具上的相銜接*Theearlybusconnectswiththe8:30train.61.conquerthefearofheight克服恐高癥。62.beconscious/awareof意識到beconscious/awarethatHeisstillconscious.他神志清醒63.considerdoing/that認為；考慮considersbassthconsidersbtobeconsidersbsth64.consistof=bemadeupof=becomposedof由…組成65.Heneedsconstant(=unbreaking)medicaltreatment.經(jīng)常的Hedroveataconstant(=fixed=unchanging)speed.66.beunderconstruction在建造中theconstructionsite建筑工地67.consultone’slawyer,consultadictionary請教律師，查閱詞典68.consumealotoffuel很費汽油consumealotofalcohol69.makecontactwith=keep/getintouchwith與…聯(lián)系losecontactwith與…失去聯(lián)系Thiskindofdiseasespreadbycontact.（通過接觸）.70.Thebottlecontainsmilk.包含contain=havesthwithinitselfinclude=havesthasapart71.IlikeitsstylebutIdon'tlikeitscontent.內(nèi)容Themovielackscontent.缺乏內(nèi)涵72.Whathesaidisthecontraryofwhathedid.相反(becontraryto)onthecontrary正相反73.Whathesaidisacontrasttowhathedid.對比bycontrast對比之下74.contribute$10toacharitycollection捐贈contributetosth促成，有助于Doessmokingcontributetolungcancer?Doingexercisecontributestoourhealth.thecontributionofmoney捐贈75.beincontrol=beundercontrol在…控制下beoutofcontrol=beyondcontrolbeincontrolof掌管havecontrolover/of管的住havenocontrolover/of管不住76.atone'sconvenience在…方便時Itisconvenienttosb...Itisconvenientforsth...Itisconvenientforsbtodo...77.telllies說謊talknonsense胡說talkbusiness說正緊事78.inthecornerof,at/onthecornerof,aroundthecornerTheshopisaroundthecorner.Christmasisaroundthecorner.圣誕將近。(=athand=near)beinatightcornerdrivesbintoacorner=cornersb使…處于困境79.atalowcost成本itcostsbtime/moneytodo...花費sthcostsbmoney值Theaccidentcosthimhislife.使…為代價80.havethecouragetodo有勇氣去干…losecourage81.Thecourseofourlifeisfromourbirthtoourdeath.…過程…completemycollegecourse課程in/duringthecourseof在…期間82.crawl爬，匍匐前進asnakecrawlingalongthegroundAbabycrawlsbeforeitcanwalk.83.Youarecrazytodosuchthings.發(fā)瘋的；不切實際的becrazyabout/onsth著迷…Heiscrazyaboutdancing.84.Labourcreatestheworld.勞動創(chuàng)造世界。createmanycharacters創(chuàng)造許多人物createabadimpression產(chǎn)生很壞的影響85.oncredit賒賬86.thecrewoftheship,thestaffoftheschool87.commitaseriouscrime犯罪awantedcriminal通緝犯88.apoliticalcrisis政治危機bringsthtoacrisis使…到危機時刻criticizesb批評criticizemytakingrisks89.acrowdof一群人acrowdedbusbecrowedwith擠滿90.becruelto對…很殘忍91.cultivate耕作，培植，培養(yǎng)cultivateone’smind陶冶情操92.takeacure接受治療curesbof(表結(jié)果)使…除去…93.curetheboyofhisbadhabit=breaksbofabadhabitcurethesediseases94.becuriousabout對…好奇95.thecurrentevents時事thecurrentnumberofthismagazine這本雜志最近一期thecurrentyear=thisyear96.thecutsonhishand傷口ashortcut捷徑apowercut/failure停電cutthestudent'sburden減少學(xué)生負擔(dān)cutthecostofeducation減少教育資費cutone'shair剪發(fā)cuttheplannedtimebytwohours去掉兩小時E1.intheeastof（在里面）totheeastof不連接）ontheeastof（接攘）2.takeiteasy別著急3.eatone'swords=breakone'spromise食言4.economicdevelopmenteconomical節(jié)儉的，節(jié)約的aneconomicalcartorun節(jié)油汽車5.economyclass經(jīng)濟艙nationaleconomy國民經(jīng)濟6.haveaneffecton對…影響produceaneffectof(doing)sty產(chǎn)生…效果7.comeintoeffect開始生效(comeintoforce)bringsth.intoeffect實施8.beofnoeffect無效sideeffect副作用9.makeanefforttodo做出努力去做sparenoeffortstodo不遺余力去干…10.theelderly=theaged=theold老年人11.不定代詞+else特殊疑問詞+esle12.embarrasssb使為難,難堪Ifeltembarrassed.Iwasembarrassedbylackofmoney.因缺錢而苦惱13.anemergencyward急診室theemergencymeasures緊急措施inanemergency在緊急時刻14.place/put/layemphasison/uponsth強調(diào)15.employmentagency職業(yè)介紹所beoutofemployment=beoutofwork=loseone’sjob16.enablesbtodosth17.encouragesbtodo鼓勵inspiresbtodo激勵18.fighttotheend戰(zhàn)斗到底makeendsmeet使收支平衡withoutend無盡的19.endupwith以…結(jié)束endup(by)doing以做…結(jié)束endinfailure以失敗而告終endindivorce以離婚而告終20.enduretoothache忍受牙痛Ican’tendurethatwoman.無法容忍21.beengagedin(doing)從事于,忙與干…(bebusyindoing)beengagedtosb與…訂婚Theroomisengaged.房間預(yù)訂了。22.spoil/enhancethecompany'sreputation毀掉/增加公司榮譽enhancemyconfidence增加自信23.can't...enough=can't...tooegg:Youcan'tbetoocareful/carefulenough.24.enterfor報名參加,競選25.entertainsbwithby/bydoing給…娛樂entertainsbto/atdinner26.entitlesbtodo給人干…的權(quán)利Theeditorialisentitled"...".這篇社論題目是…entitlethebook“Love”給書取名為…27.beequalto…in...在…方面與…相等(besecondto…in…,besimilarto…in…,besuperiorto…in…)beequaltodoing/sth能夠勝任做…Heisequaltodoingthiswork.28.equipsbwithsthAgoodeducationshouldequipyouforfuturelife.29.escapefrom從…逃脫,逸出escapedoingescapeone’snotice/one’sattention/one’smindYournameescapedme.=Iforgotyourname.anarrowescape九死一生anescapedprisoner逃犯30.Waterisessentialtothegrowthofcrops.必要的Thereisnoessentialdifferencebetweenthem.本質(zhì)上的31.itisestimatedthat…estimatethecost估價theestimatedcost估計的成本32.atallevents,inanyevent(inanycase)無論如何，在任何情況下Inanyevent,theworstthatshecandoissay“no”33.speakevilofsb講…壞話speakhighlyofsb34.exchangeouropinions交換exchangeAforB用A換Binexchangefor作為…的交換Igavehimmyfavoritefootballinexchangeforhisknife.35.makeanexcursiontosp到…短途旅行anexcursiontrain旅游專列36.Pleaseexcusemyinterruptingyou.=Pleaseexcusemeformyinterruptingyou.37.excusesbfrom免除…的責(zé)任,對其要求Hewasexcusedfrompianopractice.38.Iamexhausted.=Iamtiredout.=Iamwornout.39.Wecan'texistwithoutwater.存在comeintoexistence=comeintobeing40.Heatexpandsmental.熱量使金屬擴脹.expandtheproduction擴大生產(chǎn)41.expectsbtodosty/thatThecitywasmorebeautifulthanwehadexpectedexpecttoomuchofsb對…期待過多42.travelingexpenses旅費cutdownone'sexpense減少…費用attheexpenseof以…為代價Hefinishedtheworkattheexpenseofhishealth.(atthecostof)43.anunusualexperience一個不同尋常的經(jīng)歷Hehasnoexperienceoflifeatall.他全無生活經(jīng)驗。anexperiencedteacher一個有經(jīng)驗教師44.do/make/performanexperimentcarryoutanexperiment作實驗45.exploretheunknown探索explorethecastle46.exposestyinit'struenatural揭露…本性exposestyto使…接觸Don'texposeittothesun.不要讓它接觸陽光.ExposeChildrentosomegoodbooks.47.expressway快車道expressoneself表達expressmythanks表達謝意withastrangeexpression帶著一種奇怪表情beyondexpression無法表達Thescenerywasbeautifulbeyondexpression.48.tothefullextentofone'spower竭盡所能tosomeextent/degree到某種程度為止Tosomeextent,youarecorrect.49.haveaneyefor對…有鑒賞力keepaneyeon照看catchone'seye吸引…注意intheeyesofsb在…心目中haveagood/pooreyesight視力F1.infact事實上asa