Unit5AncientCivilization隨堂練習基礎鞏固基礎鞏固英漢互譯：從這種意義上說inthissense早在...的時候asearlyas財寶；珍品treasure交流；交換exchange西方國家的Western絲綢之路theSilkRoad中國熱Chinafever好奇的curious吸引attractto展覽exhibition科技technology尋找searchfor路線route頂峰peak畫作paintingactual真實的；實際的indeed確實compass指南針sculpture雕塑gunpowder火藥civilization文明architecture建筑Egyptianart埃及藝術papermaking造紙術Contributeto有助于AncientGreece古希臘Nationaltreasure國寶珍寶Beconnectedby被...連接Inthe21thcentury在21世紀TheMaritimeSilkRoad海上絲綢之路用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Petersaidthathewouldreturn（return)homebefore6o'clock,buthewaswrongaboutthetime.AtthattimeIwasnotsurewhetherhewouldpick(pick)meupontimethenextday.Finally,shetoldusshechose(choice)liveinthecountryside.Alicewondersifherfriendswillcome(come)toherbirthdayparty.Hetoldmethathehadneverseen(see)suchagoodfilmbefore.Lastweek,ourteachersaidthatlighttravels(travel)fasterthansound.Hesaidthathewouldcome(come)backinfiveminutes.Marytoldusshewouldarrive(arrive)ontimethenextday,butshewasstilllate.Theteacheraskedusifthesunrises(rise)intheeast.Hetoldmethathehadkept(keep)thesesince2000.補全句子。TheMaritimeSilkRoadlinked(連接)ChineseportswithEastAfrica.Asearlyas（早在...的時候）over2000yeasago,thetwocountrieswereconnectedbytheSilkRoad.Ineither(既不...也不...)knewnorcaredaboutthematter.What’smore(此外)，therewerenotonlyboys,butalsogirlsinthematch.ZhengHewasthefamousexplorer（探險家）totravelthesearouteintheMingDynasty.GanYingwassenttosearchfor(尋找)theRomanEmpireduringtheEasternHanDynasty.Greecewasintroducedtosilkproducts(絲綢制品)fromChinainthe6thcentury.ThefourgreatinventionsofChinareachedtheEuropeancountriesbytheancientSilkRoad(古代絲綢之路).Theroadwasapathofculturalexchanges(文化交流)betweenthetwocountries.Inthissense(從這種意義上說),hehastrulybroughthisfamilyclosertogether.能力進階能力進階單選。CouldyoutellusByouaregettingonwellwithyourclassmates?A.thatB.ifC.whatD.howIwanttoknowhowDtoLondon?A.wouldtheygoB.aretheygoingC.theywouldgoD.theyaregoing---CouldyoupleasetellmeB?---Inhalfanhour.whentheplanetookoffB.howsoontheplanewillarriveC.howlonghastheplaneladedD.howoftentheplanearrivesYoumustrememberB.whatdidyourmothersayB.whatyourmothersaidC.whathadyourmothersaidD.yourmothersaidwhat---IwonderC.---Someonewhocanmakemeabetterperson.A.whenyouoftenmeetyourfriendsB.howyoumakeyourfriendshappyC.whoyouwanttomakefriendswithD.whereyouspendweekendswithfriendshasgoneB.hadgoneC.wentD.goMysistersaidthatsheAgoingherfriendthenextSunday.A.was;tomeetB.is;meetingC.willbe;tomeetD.was;meetIhearCtheteacherwillcomebackfromtheUKsoon.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.whetherYouwillgethungryByoudon’thavebreakfast.A.whoB.ifC.thatD.whetherTheboyaskedDI_________anynoisefromoutside.A.when;heardB.why;hadheardC.what;heardD.whether;hadheardDon’tyoubelieveAtomoonbyspaceship?A.thatmandidflyB.howdidthemanflyC.ifmanflyD.whethermanfly選擇合適的單詞或短語補全句子。actualtreasuresimpressexchangelinkcuriouspeakattractsearchcontributeShe'stryingtoimpressyou.Shestayedthewholehourbutdidn'tcontributeanyideas.Thenewsprogrammegoesoutfourtimesaweekatpeaktime.MarcoPolohelpedtheculturalexchangebetweentheWestandtheEast.TheimportantarttreasuresarekeptintheNationalMuseumofourcountry.Themountainattractslargenumbersofvisitors.Childrenarenaturallycurious.Thebloodrelationshiplinksparentswiththeirkids.Mostpeoplecameinsearchofwealth,status,andpower.TheRoadwasn’ta(an)actualroad,it’sasingleroute.句子翻譯。許多歐洲國家第一次知道中國是通過《馬可波羅游記》。ManyEuropeancountriesfirstknewChinathroughTheTravelsofMarcoPolo.ThebookdescribeshowBiShenginventedclaytypesinthe11thcentury.這本書描述了畢昇在11世紀是如何發明活字印刷術的。我們去那兒看了絲綢之路的展覽。WewenttheretoseetheSilkRoadexhibition.MogaoCaveswentonforover1000years.莫高窟有1000多年的歷史。敦煌因其古文明而聞名。Dunhuangisfamousforitsancientcivilization.素養提升素養提升七、實戰對口升學。1.Pleasegivethekeyto____________comesfirst.(2020山西省對口升學考試)A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever【答案】C【解析】句意是“請把鑰匙給先來的人。”這是一個介詞to的賓語從句，whoever做引導詞，做從句的主語，從語法上講，who和whoever都可以用在這里做賓語從句的引導詞，whom和whomever是賓格，不可以做從句的主語；但是從語境上分析，whoever更恰當。2.Pleasetellme___________________.(2020山西省對口升學考試)A.whatdoesmeanthissentenceB.whatthissentencemeansC.whatmeansthissentenceD.whatdoesthissentencemean【答案】B【解析】句意是“請告訴我這個句子是什么意思。”這是一個tell的賓語從句，是由特殊疑問句whatdoesthissentencemean?轉化而來，引導詞依然用what,但語序要變成陳述句語序。3.Ifinallycametosee____________amazingtheChineselanguageis.(2019山西省對口升學考試)A.howB.whatC.thatD.why【答案】A【解析】句意是“我終于明白了漢語是多么神奇。“how十adj/adv,what十n.”構成感嘆句；這是由特殊疑問句howamazingisthe