江蘇初三英語知識點單選題100道及答案1.—Doyouknowwhenthefirstman-madesatelliteinourcountry_____intospace?A.issentB.wassentC.sendsD.sent答案：B解析：衛星是被發射，用被動語態，且發射這一動作發生在過去，所以用一般過去時的被動語態，選B。2.—_____excitingnewsitis!TheChineseWomen'sVolleyballTeamwontheWorldCupagain.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan答案：A解析：news是不可數名詞，感嘆句結構為What+形容詞+不可數名詞+其他，所以選A。3.—I'mafraidIcan'tgotoyourparty.Ihavetolookaftermysister.—_____.Maybenexttime.A.MypleasureB.You'rewelcomeC.WhatapityD.Soundsgreat答案：C解析：對方不能參加派對，表達遺憾用Whatapity，選C。4.Theoldmanhastwosons,but_____ofthemliveswithhim.Hehastolivealone.A.bothB.neitherC.allD.none答案：B解析：兩個兒子都不跟他住，兩者否定用neither，選B。5.—HowlongmayI_____thisbook?—Fortwoweeks.A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.buy答案：C解析：howlong問的是時間段，borrow、lend、buy是短暫性動詞，不能與時間段連用，keep可以，選C。6.Theteachertoldusthatlight_____fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.istravelingD.willtravel答案：A解析：客觀真理用一般現在時，光比聲音傳播快是客觀真理，選A。7.—_____doyougotothemovies?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：C解析：根據答語“Onceamonth”可知問的是頻率，用Howoften，選C。8.I'llgotovisitmyauntinEngland_____thesummerholidaysstart.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.assoonas答案：D解析：暑假一開始就去看望姑姑，assoonas表示“一……就……”，選D。9.Heusedto_____uplate,butnowheisusedto_____upearly.A.get;getB.getting;gettingC.get;gettingD.getting;get答案：C解析：usedtodosth.過去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth.習慣于做某事，選C。10.Theboywasso_____thathemademanymistakesintheexam.A.carefulB.carelessC.carefullyD.carelessly答案：B解析：根據“mademanymistakes”可知男孩粗心，be后用形容詞careless，選B。11.—_____isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Which答案：A解析：問職業用What，選A。12.Thenewbuildingisabout100meters_____.A.tallB.highC.longD.wide答案：A解析：形容建筑物高度用tall，選A。13.Weshouldtryourbesttopreventtheenvironmentfrom_____.A.polluteB.pollutingC.beingpollutedD.polluted答案：C解析：prevent...fromdoingsth.阻止……做某事，環境是被污染，用動名詞的被動形式，選C。14.—_____you_____yourhomeworkyet?—Yes,I_____ittenminutesago.A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finishedC.Have;done;havefinishedD.Will;do;finish答案：B解析：yet是現在完成時標志，一般疑問句結構Have/Has+主語+過去分詞；tenminutesago是一般過去時標志，選B。15.TheSmiths_____dinnerwhenIgottotheirhome.A.arehavingB.werehavingC.havehadD.had答案：B解析：when引導的時間狀語從句，從句是一般過去時，主句表示過去某個時間正在進行的動作，用過去進行時，選B。16.Thereare_____peopleintheparkonSundays.A.hundredsofB.hundredofC.twohundredsD.twohundredof答案：A解析：hundred前有具體數字時用單數，無具體數字時用hundredsof，選A。17.—Canyoutellme_____?—Sure.It'sonCenterStreet.A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.whenthepostofficeisD.whenisthepostoffice答案：B解析：賓語從句用陳述句語序，根據答語可知問地點，選B。18.Theproblemistoodifficult._____studentscanworkitout.A.AfewB.FewC.AlittleD.Little答案：B解析：students是可數名詞復數，根據“問題太難”可知很少學生能解出，表否定用few，選B。19.She_____ateachersinceshegraduatedfromtheuniversity.A.hasbeenB.wasC.isD.willbe答案：A解析：since引導的時間狀語從句，主句用現在完成時，選A。20.Hewasverytired,_____hestillwentonworking.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案：B解析：前后是轉折關系，用but，選B。21.—_____isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：問人口數量用What'sthepopulationof...，選C。22.Thebookisvery_____.I'mvery_____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：interesting修飾物，interested修飾人，選A。23.Wewon'tgototheparkifit_____tomorrow.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining答案：A解析：if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，選A。24.Theyoungmanisgoodat_____languages.Hecanspeakthreelanguages.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned答案：B解析：begoodatdoingsth.擅長做某事，選B。25.Heis_____honestboy.Wealllikehim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：honest以元音音素開頭，用an，選B。26.—_____didyoupayforthenewbike?—Twohundredyuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften答案：B解析：根據答語可知問價格，用Howmuch，選B。27.Thegirlistooyoungto_____herself.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.looklike答案：C解析：根據“女孩太小”可知是不能照顧自己，lookafter表示“照顧”，選C。28.Themovieisso_____.Iwanttoseeitagain.A.boringB.boredC.excitingD.excited答案：C解析：根據“想再看一次”可知電影令人興奮，修飾物用exciting，選C。29.—I'msorryI'mlate.—_____.Comeearliernexttime.A.That'srightB.That'sallrightC.AllrightD.You'rewelcome答案：B解析：對別人的道歉表示原諒用That'sallright，選B。30.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday_____hewasill.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.so答案：A解析：前后是因果關系，后是因，用because，選A。31.Theoldman_____fortenyears.A.diedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：fortenyears是時間段，die是短暫性動詞，不能與時間段連用，bedead是延續性狀態，用現在完成時，選C。32.—_____willyoubeback?—Inanhour.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據答語“Inanhour”可知問多久以后，用Howsoon，選B。33.Theteacheraskedus_____intheriver.It'sdangerous.A.notswimB.nottoswimC.don'tswimD.tonotswim答案：B解析：asksb.nottodosth.叫某人不要做某事，選B。34.Thiskindofcomputeris_____ofthethree.A.expensiveB.moreexpensiveC.themostexpensiveD.muchexpensive答案：C解析：三者比較用最高級，形容詞最高級前要加the，選C。35.She_____abeautifuldressatthepartylastnight.A.woreB.putonC.dressedD.waswearing答案：A解析：強調穿的狀態用wear，lastnight是過去時間，用過去式，選A。36.—_____isyourmother?—Sheisfine.Thanks.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Which答案：C解析：根據答語可知問身體狀況，用How，選C。37.Thechildrenweremade_____theclassroomafterschool.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案：B解析：makesb.dosth.的被動語態是sb.bemadetodosth.，選B。38.Thereis_____withmybike.Ihavetowalktoschool.A.somethingwrongB.wrongsomethingC.anythingwrongD.wronganything答案：A解析：形容詞修飾不定代詞后置，肯定句用something，選A。39.Weshouldlearn_____eachother.A.fromB.toC.withD.for答案：A解析：learnfromsb.向某人學習，選A。40.—_____doyoulikeEnglish?—Becauseit'sveryuseful.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhyD.Which答案：C解析：根據答語可知問原因，用Why，選C。41.Thesong_____verybeautiful.Ilikeitverymuch.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.smells答案：C解析：歌曲是聽起來美，用sounds，選C。42.Hehas_____friendshere,soheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：friends是可數名詞復數，根據“經常感到孤獨”可知朋友少，表否定用few，選A。43.—_____haveyoubeeninthisschool?—Since2015.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據答語可知問時間段，用Howlong，選A。44.Theywillgototheparkifit_____tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.didn'trainD.isn'training答案：B解析：if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，選B。45.Thewoman_____isstandingunderthetreeismyaunt.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是人，在定語從句中作主語，用who，選A。46.—_____isyourfavoritesubject?—Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Which答案：A解析：問最喜歡的科目用What，選A。47.Wemust_____thetreesfrombeingcutdown.A.protectB.preventC.stopD.alloftheabove解析：protect...from...，prevent...from...，stop...from...都有“阻止……免受……”“防止……做……”的意思，這里避免選此類選項，我們根據題意選最常用表達“防止樹木被砍伐”的prevent，答案：B48.Heisoneofthe_____studentsinourclass.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well答案：C解析：oneofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復數，表示“最……之一”，選C。49.—_____didyougoonvacation?—Tothemountains.A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根據答語可知問地點，用Where，選A。50.Theboyis_____tocarrytheheavybox.A.enoughstrongB.strongenoughC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：B解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞后置，選B。51.Shehas_____finishedherhomework,butshehasn'tcleanedherroom_____.A.already;yetB.yet;alreadyC.already;alreadyD.yet;yet答案：A解析：already用于肯定句，yet用于否定句和疑問句，選A。52.—_____istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who答案：A解析：問天氣用What'stheweatherlike...，選A。53.Theoldmanlives_____,buthedoesn'tfeel_____.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely答案：A解析：alone表示“獨自”，lonely表示“孤獨的”，選A。54.Weshouldplantmoretrees_____makeourcitymorebeautiful.A.inordertoB.sothatC.inorderthatD.because答案：A解析：inorderto后接動詞原形，sothat和inorderthat后接從句，because表原因，選A。55.Themoviewasso_____thatmostofthepeoplefellasleep.A.excitingB.boredC.boringD.interested答案：C解析：根據“大多數人睡著了”可知電影無聊，修飾物用boring，選C。56.—_____didyoustayinBeijing?—Forfivedays.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據答語可知問時間段，用Howlong，選A。57.He_____toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案：A解析：everyday是一般現在時標志，主語是he，動詞用第三人稱單數，選A。58.Thegirl_____redismysister.A.onB.inC.atD.with答案：B59.Wecan'tgohikingbecauseit_____heavilyoutside.A.rainsB.israiningC.rainedD.willrain答案：B解析：根據“我們不能去徒步旅行”可知外面正在下雨，用現在進行時，選B。60.Theproblemisnotas_____asyouthink.Wecansolveiteasily.A.difficultB.moredifficultC.mostdifficultD.themostdifficult答案：A解析：as...as中間用形容詞或副詞原級，選A。61.—_____haveyoubeenamemberoftheclub?—Sincelastyear.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據答語可知問時間段，用Howlong，選A。62.Shemadeamistake,butshedidn't_____it.A.lookforB.findC.findoutD.searchfor答案：C解析：findout強調經過調查、研究等弄清楚真相，這里指弄清楚錯誤，選C。63.Thebookisveryinteresting.Ican't_____it.A.putonB.putoffC.putdownD.putaway答案：C解析：putdown表示“放下”，這里指書有趣舍不得放下，選C。64.—_____isyourbrother?—Heis1.7meterstall.A.HowoldB.HowtallC.HowheavyD.Howlong答案：B解析：根據答語可知問身高，用Howtall，選B。65.Weshouldkeepourclassroom_____.A.cleanB.cleaningC.cleanedD.toclean答案：A解析：keep+賓語+形容詞，表“使……保持某種狀態”，選A。66.Theboyis_____togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.toooldD.soold答案：B解析：enough修飾形容詞后置，選B。67.Theyaregoingtohaveaparty_____theeveningofDecember25th.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B解析：具體某一天的晚上用on，選B。68.Theteachertoldusthatwe_____tobecarefulwithfire.A.needB.neededC.willneedD.wouldneed答案：B解析：主句是一般過去時，從句也用過去的某種時態，這里用一般過去時，選B。69.—_____isthewaytothelibrary?A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：問哪條是去圖書館的路用Which，選B。70.Thegirlisverykind.Shealways_____others.A.helpsB.helpedC.ishelpingD.willhelp答案：A解析：根據“女孩很善良”可知她總是幫助別人，用一般現在時，選A。71.Wewon'tleaveuntiltherain_____.A.stopsB.willstopC.stoppedD.isstopping答案：A解析：until引導的時間狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，選A。72.Thestoryisso_____thatallofusare_____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：interesting修飾物，interested修飾人，選A。73.—_____didyouspendonyournewshoes?—Fiftyyuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften答案：B解析：根據答語可知問價格，用Howmuch，選B。74.Heisgoodat_____basketball.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.played答案：B解析：begoodatdoingsth.擅長做某事，選B。75.Theoldmanhaslivedhere_____20years.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：B解析：for+時間段，since+時間點，20years是時間段，選B。76.—_____isyourschoolbag?—It'sblue.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案：A解析：根據答語可知問顏色，用Whatcolor，選A。77.Thestudentsweremade_____thetextthreetimes.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.readed答案：B解析：makesb.dosth.的被動語態是sb.bemadetodosth.，選B。78.Thereis_____wrongwithmywatch.Itdoesn'twork.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything答案：A解析：肯定句用something，選A。79.Weshouldlearnto_____ourproblemsbyourselves.A.dealwithB.agreewithC.comeupwithD.catchupwith答案：A解析：dealwith表示“處理”，這里指處理問題，選A。80.—_____doyouthinkofthemovie?—It'swonderful.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who答案：A解析：Whatdoyouthinkof...表示“你認為……怎么樣”，選A。81.Themusic_____verysweet.Ilikeit.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.smells答案：C解析：音樂是聽起來甜美，用sounds，選C。82.Hehas_____money,buthehas_____friends.A.little;fewB.alittle;afewC.little;afewD.alittle;few答案：A解析：money是不可數名詞，表否定用little；friends是可數名詞復數，表否定用few，選A。83.—_____willyourfathercomeback?—Intwohours.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據答語可知問多久以后，用Howsoon，選B。84.Theywenttothepark_____asunnymorning.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B解析：具體某一天的上午用on，選B。85.Thewoman_____youmetjustnowisourEnglishteacher.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是人，在定語從句中作賓語，用whom，選D。86.—_____isyourhobby?—Collectingstamps.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Which答案：A解析：問愛好用What，選A。87.Wemust_____therulesinthelibrary.A.followB.breakC.makeD.change答案：A解析：followtherules表示“遵守規則”，選A。88.Thebookis_____formetounderstand.A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.tooeasyD.soeasy答案：A解析：enough修飾形容詞后置，選A。89.—_____didyougotothezoo?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案：A解析：根據答語可知問交通方式，用How，選A。90.Heis_____thanh