遼寧高考英語重點知識單選題100道及答案1.—IwonderifIcoulduseyourbikeforanhour.—______.I'mnotusingitatpresent.A.Sure,goaheadB.I'mafraidnotC.ForgetitD.Pardonme答案：A解析：根據回答者說目前不用自行車，可知是同意對方使用，A選項“當然可以，用吧”符合語境。B表示不同意，C意為算了，D是請再說一遍，均不符。2.Thenumberofpeoplepresentattheconcertwas______thanexpected.Thereweremanyticketsleft.A.muchsmallerB.muchmoreC.muchlargerD.manymore答案：B解析：根據“Thereweremanyticketsleft”可知到場人數比預期少。修飾number用small或large，這里是比預期少，用smaller，much可修飾比較級，所以選A。3.Theyoungmanmadea______tohisparentsthathewouldtrytoearnhisownlivingaftergraduation.A.predictionB.promiseC.planD.contribution答案：C解析：makeapromisetosb.是“向某人許下諾言”，根據后面說畢業后努力自己謀生，這里是許下諾言，選B。A是預測，C是計劃，D是貢獻，均不符。4.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,thereisnodoubt______Chineseastronautswilllandonthemooninthenearfuture.A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.which答案：D解析：“Thereisnodoubtthat...”是固定句型，表示“毫無疑問……”，所以選B。5.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas答案：A解析：倍數表達法之一是“倍數+as+形容詞原級+as”，所以選B。6.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe______ofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident.A.evidenceB.recognitionC.identityD.status答案：B解析：警察要查明在交通事故中死亡女性的身份，identity是“身份”，選C。A是證據，B是認出，D是地位，均不符。7.Hehasbeenworkingsohardthesedays______hecanpasstheexamnextweek.A.inorderthatB.aslongasC.evenifD.asif答案：C解析：“inorderthat”引導目的狀語從句，意為“為了”，他努力工作是為了通過下周考試，選A。B只要，C即使，D好像，均不符。8.Theprofessorgaveusanotherwonderfultalk,______welearnedalot.A.whichB.fromwhichC.thatD.ofwhich答案：D解析：這是一個非限定性定語從句，“learnfrom”是固定搭配，所以用fromwhich，選B。9.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what答案：A解析：非限定性定語從句不能用that引導，這里用which指代前面整個句子，選C。10.Thelittleboyisdirtyfromheadtofootbecausehe______inthemudallthemorning.A.hasplayedB.isplayingC.hasbeenplayingD.wasplaying答案：B解析：根據“allthemorning”可知動作從過去一直持續到現在還在進行，用現在完成進行時，選C。11.Heisalwayshelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything______.A.incommonB.inturnC.indangerD.inreturn答案：C解析：“inreturn”是“作為回報”，他幫助別人不期望任何回報，選D。A是共同，B是輪流，C是危險中，均不符。12.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh,excellent.It'sworth______asecondtime.A.toreadB.tobereadC.readingD.beingread答案：D解析：“beworthdoing”是固定用法，用主動形式表示被動意義，選C。13.Thenews______ourteamhadwonthegamemadeusexcited.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether答案：A解析：“ourteamhadwonthegame”是同位語從句，解釋說明news的內容，用that引導，選A。14.Thehouse______roofwasdamagedhasnowbeenrepaired.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.ofwhich答案：B解析：先行詞是house，與roof是所屬關系，用whose引導定語從句，選B。15.Weweretoldthatweshouldfollowthemainroad______wereachedthecentralrailwaystation.A.wheneverB.untilC.whileD.wherever答案：C解析：“until”表示“直到”，我們被告知沿著主路走直到到達中央火車站，選B。16.Thereason______hewaslateis______hemissedtheearlybus.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forwhich;becauseD.which;because答案：D解析：先行詞是reason，定語從句用why或forwhich引導，表語從句用that引導，選A。17.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoise.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake答案：A解析：“asksb.nottodosth.”是固定用法，選D。18.I'mreallytired______Tom.Hehadme______fortwohoursintherain.A.of;waitingB.with;waitC.of;waitD.with;waiting答案：B解析：“betiredof”是“厭煩”，“havesb.doingsth.”是“讓某人一直做某事”，選A。19.Theproblem______atthemeetingyesterdayisveryimportant.A.beingdiscussedB.discussedC.tobediscussedD.discussing答案：C解析：“problem”和“discuss”是被動關系，且動作發生在過去，用過去分詞作后置定語，選B。20.—Haveyoufinishedyourreportyet?—No,I'llfinishitin______tenminutes.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.less答案：D解析：“another+數詞+名詞”表示“再，又”，選A。21.Thestudentsarelookingforwardtohavinganopportunity______societyforreal-lifeexperience.A.exploreB.toexploreC.exploringD.explored答案：A解析：“haveanopportunitytodosth.”是“有機會做某事”，選B。22.______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesn'tseembigatall.A.CompareB.WhencomparingC.ComparingD.Whencompared答案：B解析：“ocean”和“compare”是被動關系，用過去分詞，選D。23.Itwasinthesmallhouse______wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather______hespenthischildhood.A.which;thatB.that;whichC.which;whichD.that;where答案：C解析：第一個空是定語從句，修飾house，用which引導；第二個空是強調句結構“Itis/was...that...”，選A。24.Theoldmanhastwosons,______arelawyers.A.bothofthemB.bothofwhoC.bothofwhomD.bothofthey答案：D解析：這是一個非限定性定語從句，用whom指代先行詞sons，選C。25.______isknowntousallisthatthe2022WinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijing.A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which答案：A解析：這是一個主語從句，what在從句中作主語，選B。26.Thedoctoradvisedher______moreexercise.A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.took答案：B解析：“advisesb.todosth.”是固定用法，選C。27.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan______inGuangzhou.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one答案：C解析：用that指代前面的不可數名詞weather，選A。28.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen答案：D解析：“theonlyoneof...”后面的定語從句謂語用單數，根據“forthreeyears”用現在完成時，選D。29.______bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.A.AttractingB.AttractedC.TobeattractedD.Havingattracted答案：A解析：“girl”和“attract”是被動關系，用過去分詞，選B。30.Idon'tthinkitadvisablethatTom______tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.A.isassignedB.willbeassignedC.beassignedD.hasbeenassigned答案：B解析：在“itisadvisablethat...”句型中，從句用“should+動詞原形”，should可省略，選C。31.Thebookis______moredifficultthantheoneIrecommendedtoyou.A.ratherB.veryC.quiteD.so答案：C解析：rather可修飾比較級，其他選項不能，選A。32.—Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?—______.A.GoodideaB.HelpyourselfC.GoaheadD.Me,too答案：D解析：對于提出的建議表示贊同用“Goodidea”，選A。33.Weshoulddowhatwecan______theenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected答案：A解析：“whatwecan”是賓語從句，后面用不定式作目的狀語，選B。34.Theboy______glassesismybrother.A.wearsB.wearingC.putonD.dressing答案：B解析：“boy”和“wear”是主動關系，用現在分詞作后置定語，選B。35.Thenewpolicywillsurelyhaveagreat______ontheeconomicdevelopmentofourcity.A.affectB.effectC.effortD.afford答案：C解析：“haveaneffecton”是“對……有影響”，選B。36.Thegirl______anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom'ssister.A.whoissingingB.issingingC.sangD.wassinging答案：D解析：這是一個定語從句，先行詞是girl，用who引導，選A。37.Hewasso______inhisbookthathedidn'theartheknockatthedoor.A.absorbedB.interestedC.excitedD.devoted答案：A解析：“beabsorbedin”是“全神貫注于”，選A。38.Themanager______theworkershowtoimprovetheprogramsince9a.m.A.hastoldB.istellingC.hasbeentellingD.willhavetold答案：B解析：根據“since9a.m.”可知動作從過去一直持續到現在還在進行，用現在完成進行時，選C。39.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______theyreachedthecampsite.A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as答案：C解析：這是一個強調句結構“Itis/was...that...”，選A。40.Thestudentsarerequiredtokeeptheclassroom______everyday.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案：D解析：“keepsth.+形容詞”表示“使某物保持某種狀態”，選A。41.Thequestion______weshouldcallinaspecialistwasansweredbythefamilydoctor.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.what答案：A解析：“whether”引導同位語從句，表示“是否”，選B。42.Thereason______hegaveforbeinglatewas______hemissedthebus.A.that;thatB.why;thatC.that;becauseD.which;because答案：B解析：第一個空是定語從句，關系代詞在從句中作賓語，用that或which；第二個空表語從句用that引導，選A。43.Thefilm,______thestoryofafamousactress,isverymoving.A.basedonB.basingonC.isbasedonD.whichbasedon答案：C解析：“film”和“baseon”是被動關系，用過去分詞作后置定語，選A。44.I'dliketoarrive20minutesearly______Icanhavetimeforacupoftea.A.assoonasB.asaresultC.incaseD.sothat答案：D解析：“sothat”引導目的狀語從句，意為“以便”，選D。45.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were答案：A解析：“thenumberof”作主語，謂語用單數；“anumberof”作主語，謂語用復數，選C。46.______timewenton,theplanprovedmoreandmorepractical.A.AsB.SinceC.WhileD.With答案：B解析：“as”引導時間狀語從句，表示“隨著”，選A。47.Theboy______yousawinthestreetismycousin.A.whichB.whoseC.whomD.what答案：C解析：先行詞是boy，關系代詞在從句中作賓語，用whom，選C。48.Thebossinsistedthatthetask______withinamonth.A.wouldbefinishedB.mustbefinishedC.shouldfinishD.shouldbefinished答案：D解析：在“insistedthat...”（表示“堅持要求”）句型中，從句用“should+動詞原形”，should可省略，且task和finish是被動關系，選D。49.Theproblemis______wecangetenoughmoneyinsuchashorttime.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.how答案：A解析：根據語境，問題是如何在短時間內得到足夠的錢，用how引導表語從句，選D。50.Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveronce______witheachother.A.theyhadquarreledB.theyhavequarreledC.havetheyquarreledD.hadtheyquarreled答案：B解析：否定詞neveronce位于句首，句子用部分倒裝，根據時間狀語可知用現在完成時，選C。51.Thebookissaidto______intomanylanguages.A.havetranslatedB.havebeentranslatedC.translateD.betranslated答案：C解析：“book”和“translate”是被動關系，且動作已經完成，用現在完成時的被動語態，選B。52.Thefact______hehadnotsaidanythingsurprisedeverybody.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how答案：D解析：“hehadnotsaidanything”是同位語從句，解釋說明fact的內容，用that引導，選C。53.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilktoo.Iprefercoffee______milk.A.withB.toC.ofD.on答案：A解析：“prefersth.withsth.”表示“更喜歡加……的某物”，這里指喜歡加牛奶的咖啡，選A。54.Thebuilding______nowwillbeahospital.A.tobebuiltB.beingbuiltC.builtD.building答案：B解析：根據“now”可知動作正在進行，且“building”和“build”是被動關系，用現在分詞的被動式作后置定語，選B。55.Theteachermadeus______alotofhomeworkafterclass.A.todoB.doingC.doD.done答案：C解析：“makesb.dosth.”是固定用法，讓某人做某事，選C。56.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornottomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what答案：D解析：“whether...ornot”是固定搭配，引導賓語從句，選C。57.Thegirlissokind-heartedthatsheoftengives______needsherhelpahand.A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever答案：A解析：“whoever”在從句中作主語，相當于“anyonewho”，選C。58.Thenewsspreadquicklythroughthecampus______wewouldhavealongerholiday.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where答案：B解析：“wewouldhavealongerholiday”是同位語從句，解釋說明news的內容，用that引導，選C。59.Theproblemisverydifficult.Itis______myability.A.withinB.beyondC.withoutD.beside答案：C解析：“beyondone'sability”是“超出某人的能力”，根據前面說問題難，可知超出能力范圍，選B。60.Theteacheraswellashisstudents______goingtovisitthemuseumtomorrow.A.areB.isC.wereD.was答案：D解析：“aswellas”連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞與前面的主語保持一致，這里與teacher一致，用單數，根據tomorrow用一般將來時，這里用isgoingto結構，選B。61.Themoviewesawlastnightwasreally______.Ialmostfellasleep.A.excitingB.boredC.boringD.excited答案：A解析：形容事物用“-ing”結尾的形容詞，根據后面說差點睡著，可知電影無聊，選C。62.Thehouse______wevisitedlastyearisverybeautiful.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.what答案：B解析：先行詞是house，關系代詞在從句中作賓語，用which引導定語從句，選C。63.______isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As答案：C解析：“as”引導非限定性定語從句，可置于句首，意為“正如”，選D。64.Thereasonwhyhewaslateis______therewasatrafficjamontheway.A.thatB.becauseC.whyD.what答案：D解析：“Thereasonwhy...isthat...”是固定句型，選A。65.Weshouldpreventpollution______abetterlife.A.toliveB.fromlivingC.livingD.live答案：A解析：用不定式作目的狀語，我們防止污染是為了過上更好的生活，選A。66.Thegirl______nameisLilyismybestfriend.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.that答案：B解析：先行詞是girl，與name是所屬關系，用whose引導定語從句，選B。67.Thedoctorsuggestedthathe______agoodrest.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.having答案：C解析：在“suggestthat...”（表示“建議”）句型中，從句用“should+動詞原形”，should可省略，選C。68.Thenumberofcarsinourcity______increasingtheseyears.A.havebeenB.hasbeenC.areD.is答案：D解析：“thenumberof”作主語，謂語用單數，根據theseyears用現在完成進行時，選B。69.Theproblem______attomorrow'smeetingisveryimportant.A.discussedB.beingdiscussedC.tobediscussedD.discussing答案：A解析：根據“tomorrow'smeeting”可知動作還未發生，且“problem”和“discuss”是被動關系，用不定式的被動式作后置定語，選C。70.—CanIhelpyou?—I'dliketobuyapresentformyfather'sbirthday,______ataproperpricebutofgreatuse.A.oneB.itC.thatD.this答案：B解析：“one”指代前面的“apresent”，同類不同物，選A。71.Theteacherpraisedhimbecausehedidmuch______thanbefore.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.good答案：C解析：根據“than”可知用比較級，“well”的比較級是“better”，選B。72.Thebook,______isblue,ismine.A.whosecoverB.thecoverofwhichC.ofwhichthecoverD.alloftheabove解析：避免出現“alloftheabove”選項，正確答案及解析：答案：A。“whosecover”表示所屬關系，相當于“thecoverofwhich”或“ofwhichthecover”，這里用whosecover來引導非限定性定語從句修飾book，指書的封面是藍色的，所以選A。73.Heislookingforwardto______hisholidayinBritain.A.spendB.spendingC.havespentD.havingspent答案：B解析：“lookforwardtodoingsth.”是固定用法，選B。74.Theoldman______lastweekisafamousscientist.A.ImetB.whomImethimC.whoImethimD.whichImet答案：C解析：先行詞是man，關系代詞在從句中作賓語，用who或whom，且從句中不能再用him，選A。75.Itwasbecauseoftheheavyrain______thesportsmeetingwasputoff.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.how答案：D解析：這是一個強調句結構，強調原因狀語，用that引導，選B。76.Thelittleboycan'ttellthedifference______rightandwrong.A.amongB.betweenC.ofD.in答案：A解析：“between...and...”表示“在……和……之間”，這里指分辨對錯，選B。77.Thefilmisveryinteresting.Itisworth______again.A.toseeB.seeingC.beingseenD.tobeseen答案：B解析：“beworthdoing”用主動形式表示被動意義，選B。78.Theproblem______wearefacingnowishowtoimproveourEnglish.A.whatB.thatC.whereD.when答案：C解析：先行詞是problem，關系代詞在從句中作賓語，用that引導定語從句，選B。79.Theteacherencouragedus______morebooks.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads答案：D解析：“encouragesb.todosth.”是固定用法，選C。80.Thenews______hewonthefirstprizespreadquickly.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how答案：A解析：“hewonthefirstprize”是同位語從句，解釋說明news的內容，用that引導，選A。81.Thehouse______theyliveisveryold.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when答案：B解析：先行詞是house，關系副詞在從句中作地點狀語，用where引導定語從句，選C。82.Thestudentsarerequiredto______theirhomeworkontime.A.handinB.handoutC.handoverD.handdown答案：C解析：“handin”是“上交”，學生被要求按時交作業，選A。83.Thegirl______isstandingunderthetreeismysister.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：D解析：先行詞是girl，關系代詞在從句中作主語，用who引導定語從句，選A。84.Thereason______hewasabsentisstillunknown.A.whyB.thatC.whichD.what答案：A解析：先行詞是reason，關系副詞在從句中作原因狀語，用why引導定語從句，選A。85.Themanagertoldus______anynoiseintheoffice.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.tonotmake答案：B解析：“tellsb.nottodosth.”是固定用法，選C。86.Thebookisvery______.I'mreally______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：C解析：形容事物用“-ing”結尾的形容詞，形容人用“-ed”結尾的形容詞，選A。87.Theproblem______atthemeetingtomorrowneedscarefulconsideration.A.discussedB.beingdiscussedC.tobediscussedD.discussing答案：D解析：根據“tomorrow”可知動作還未發生，且“problem”和“discuss”是被動關系，用不定式的被動式作后置定語，選C。88.Theteacheraswellasthestudents______goingtotheparktomorrow.A.areB.isC.wereD.was答案：A解析：“aswellas”連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞與前面的主語保持一致，這里與teacher一致，用單數，根據tomorrow用一般將來時，這里用isgoingto結構，選B。89.Thegirl______Italkedtojustnowismyclassmate.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：B解析：先行詞是girl，關系代詞在從句中作賓語，用whom引導定語從句，選B。90.Thenews______ourteamlostthegamemade