2022年中考英語專題：詞匯(一)

1.Xiaoming(usual)worksasavolunteerandvisitsanold

people'shomeatweekends.

2.Tony'ssisterenjoys(listen)tomusicandsheoftengoes

toconcerts.

3.MattewChimudziwantstostudyChinesesothathecanhaveagood

(communicate)withpeopleinChinaoneday.

4.IwanttobeateacherlikeZhangGuimeiwhenIgrow.

5.Putthebooksbackontheshelfafterreading,ordadwillbe.

(happy)

6.Nowmoreandmorepeopleliketheinthecountryside,(silent)

7.AttheveryheartofBeijing,thePalaceMuseumisChina'slargestof

alltheancient

(building).

8.Don'teattoomuchjunkfoodbecauseit's(healthy).

9.IwanttobeateacherlikeZhangGuimeiwhenTgrow.

10.Mymomgavemethiscomputerasmy(sixteen)birthday

present.

11.Shanghaiismyfather'sfavoritecityandit'shis(five)

timetovisitit.

12.It*simportanttolearntobehave(proper)atabigdinner.

13.We'vegot3-dayholiday(include)NewYear,sDay.

14.Weshouldspeaktotheoldpeople(polite).

15.Helenenjoys(listen)tosoftmusicwhensheistired.

16.Shefell(heavy)totheground.

17.Overtheyears,GongBaoChickenhasbecomeoneofthemostpopular

(dish)inChineserestaurantsthroughouttheworld.

18.TheSmithsliveonthe(eight)floor.

19.WeChineseare(pride)ofthegreatchangesinourcountry.

20.Shefell(heavy)totheground.

21.Nowadays,bettermedicalcareandcleanerwaterhelppeoplelive_

(long).

22.Itis(polite)tospeakwheneatingthings.

23.ThesmartboycanfindBeijingeasilyontheofChina.

24.Paymuchattentiontoyourhandwriting.Youneedtowrite

(careful).

25.OntheNinthFestivalthisyear,weJ11visittheoldpeople，s

homenearourschool.

參考答案由系統自動生成，清仔細校對后酌情使用

參考答案

1.usually

[※解析※]

usual”通常的〃形容詞。這里修飾動詞用副詞usually〃通?！?。故答案為:

usually。

2.listening

[※解析※]

句意：托尼的妹妹喜歡聽音樂，她經常去聽音樂會。固定搭配：enjoydoing

sth“喜歡做某事”，動名詞作賓語,故填listening。

3.communication

[※解析※]

句子中形容詞good后面跟名詞形式communication。故填communicationo

4.up

[※解析※]

根據句意可知是指"我長大后〃。growup長大，固定搭配。故答案為up。

5.unhappy

[※解析※]

根據句意：看完后把書放回書架上，否則爸爸會不高興的。根據“or”可知，

此處表達的是“否則爸爸是不高興的"，unhappy“不高興的”，是形容詞,

作表語，故填unhappyo

6.silence

[※解析※]

根據題干the...inthecountryside,可知是指鄉村的寂靜。silence寂靜,

不可數名詞。故填silence。

參考答案由系統自動生成，請仔細校對后酌情使用

include包括，動詞。這里用介詞短語作狀語，填介詞including〃包括〃。故

填：includingo

14.politely

[※解析※]

根據題干，可知此處是副詞politely,禮貌地，修飾動詞speak。故答案為

politelyo

15.listening

[※解析※]

根據題干，可知enjoydoingsth喜歡做某事。故答案為listening。

16.heavily

[※解析※]

17.dishes

[※解析※]

oneofthc+最高級+名詞復數〃最.....之一“固定搭配，填名詞dish的復數

dishes〃菜肴〃。故答案為:disheso

18.eighth

[※解析※]

根據題干，可知是指序數詞，表示第幾層樓。eighth第八,序數詞。故填eighth。

19.proud

[※解析※]

聯系語境，根據句中關鍵部分are…（pride）of,可知括號里的提示詞為

名詞pride,意為〃驕傲，自豪〃；結合此詞的意義并聯系be…of可知此處應

該填入其形容詞形式proud,意為〃自豪的，驕傲的〃；beproudof為固定短

參考答案由系統自動生成，清仔細校對后酌情使用

語〃以…為驕傲或自豪〃；此句指〃我們中國人以我們國家的巨大變化而自豪

〃.故填：proudo

20.heavily

[※解析※]

21.longer

[※解析※]

long長的、長久地,形容詞或副詞。根據bettermedicalcareandcleaner

water〃更好的醫療保健和更清潔的水〃可知，應該幫助人們活得〃更長久〃，填

副詞long的比較級longer。故答案為longer?

22.impolite

[※解析※]

根據句意〃吃飯時說話是_____”,由下文speakwheneatingthings考慮此

處用提示詞的反義詞形式，表示〃不禮貌的〃。故答案為impolite。

23.map

[※解析※]

根據句意可知是指：這個聰明的男孩可以很容易地在中國地圖上找到北京。